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2019年廣東省云浮市中考英語試卷二、單項填空(本大題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑.GreatWallisoneofthesevenwondersaroundtheworld.()A.A B.The C./ D.AnWeareproudofourcountry.Theyear2019isherbirthday.A.theseventy B.seventy C.seventieth D.theseventiethIthinkteawilltastebettersomemilkinit.()A.with B.for C.at D.fromFishingisoneofactivitiesamongthemiddle-agedpeople.A.morepopular B.popularC.themostpopular D.mostpopularNobodytaughttheoldladyhowtouseWechat.Shelearneditallby.()A.her B.she C.herself D.hersYoungpeopleareencouragedtoworkhardtheirowndreams.()A.achieves B.achieve C.achieved D.toachieveWeshouldtakecareoftheearthwecanmakeabetterworldtolivein.A.until B.sothat C.while D.evenifItissaidthatoneGreaterBayAreauniversityinGuangdonginthefuture.()A.build B.willbebuilt C.isbuilt D.willbuildAmobilephonewith5Gcansendvideosmuchthantheonewith4G.()A.faster B.fast C.thefastest D.fastestsmartthedriverlesscaris!Ireallywanttohaveone.()A.Whata B.What C.How D.WhatanMyfatherinapandaprotectioncenterfor10years,soheknowsalotaboutpanda.()A.isworking B.wasworking C.willwork D.hasworkedDirtyairandwaterareharmful.Theykillplants,andevenpeople.()A.can't B.can C.shouldn't D.should---HaveyoudecidedtheExpo2019Beijing?---Thissummerholiday.()A.howyouaregoingto B.howareyougoingto試卷第1頁,總7頁
C.whenyouaregoingtoD.whenareyougoingtoC.whenyouaregoingtoD.whenareyougoingtoNotallchildrenwatchthisvideowillbecomeascientist,butsomemaybecomeinterestedinscience.()A.which B.whom C.whose D.who---Theweatherreportsayswewillexpectasunnydaytomorrow.---?Iamgoingtogoclimbingwithmyclassmates.()A.Ihopeso B.BadluckC.Tmafraidso D.Soundsterrible三、完形填空(本大題有1小題,每小題10分,共10分)通該下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡對應題目所選的選項涂黑.CindyandAnnawerebestfriends.Somedaystheycouldspendhourshappilytogetherwithoutanyargument,butotherdaystheyjustcouldnot(1)onwhattodo.Onedaytheydecidedtoplayinthegardenneartheirschool.HComeon,let'splaychess,"Annasaid."Idon'twanttoplaychess,"Cindyreplied."Wealwaysdowhatyouwanttodo,Cindy.It'smyturntomakea(2)JAnnasaid.Shewasgettingalittleunhappyand(3),leavingCindyalone.Cindywasveryangry.(4)shegothome,shefoundshestillhadAnna'snotebookinherschoolbag."Well,I'mnotgivingitbacktohertoday.I'mtoomadather,11Cindythought.Thenextdayatschool,theirteacherMrs.Stone(5)theirnotebooks.ButAnnadidnfthavehers,andshelooked(6).CindyknewsheshouldtellMrs.Stonethatshehadthenotebook,butshewas(7)madatAnna.Whenitwastimeforlunch,CindyfinallytoldMrs.Stonethe(8)."Thankyouforbeing(9),Cindy.I'msureAnnawillbethankfulthatyouhavegivenmehernotebook,HsaidMrs.Stone.Later;Mrs.Stoneaskedthetwogirlstogetherandtalkedwiththem.Mrs.Stonehelpedthem(10)thatitwasagoodideatotaketurnstodecidetheactivity.Theybecamebestfriendsagain.(1)A.liveB.agreeC.tryD.depend(2)A.projectB.promiseC.dialogue□.decision(3)A.wentonB.wentoverC.wentawayD.wentby(4)A.AfterB.BecauseC.lfD.Unless試卷第2頁,總7頁
(5)A.askedforB.gaveawayC.paidforD.handedin(6)A.normalB.worriedC.relaxedD.proud(7)A.neverB.stillC.almost0.usually(8)A.methodB.chanceC.ruleD.truth(9)A.honestB.patientC.quietD.active(10)A.explainB.describeC.realizeD.guess四、閱讀理解(本大題有3小題,每小題10分,共30分)?閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從Wbatcanyoudo?ifsomeone訊no<kindtoyou.tellanaduXthatyouknowandlike,[-orexample,uiktoaparentorateacher.IfyougetbadnwsKages.don'treplyYoushouldsavethemandgivethemtoyuurleaehcr.wurfamilyorthepoliceAsk“naduhforZipDon"?haresomethingbeforemake即1<年1儀Wbatcanyoudo?ifsomeone訊no<kindtoyou.tellanaduXthatyouknowandlike,[-orexample,uiktoaparentorateacher.IfyougetbadnwsKages.don'treplyYoushouldsavethemandgivethemtoyuurleaehcr.wurfamilyorthepoliceAsk“naduhforZipDon"?haresomethingbeforemake即1<年1儀Thatwillhelpstopthecyberbullying.Talktoyourparentsfriend.Saysorryifyouare?orteacherormadultifyouuebullyingorifyouareworriedaboutanotkindtosomeone.Youcanwriteamwgcortalktvtheperson.Andalwaysrememberthinkabouihowtobekindmthefuture.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingsarebullyingEXCEPT試卷第3頁,總7頁
A.hittingpeopleC.laughingwithpeople.A.hittingpeopleC.laughingwithpeople.D.tellingliesaboutpeopleCyberbullyingmeansbullying.A.athome B.atschoolC.ontheInternet. D.onthestreetWhenyougetbadmessagesonline,youshouldA.givethemtoyourteacher B.sharethemwithfriendsC.keepthemasyoursecrets. D.replytothematonceIfyouarenotkindtosomeone,youshould.A.talkaboutitinpublic B.saysorrytohimC.feelsadandkeepquiet. D.askyourparentstosaysorryThispassageismainlywrittenfor.parents B.teachers C.thepolice.D.childInourdailylife,robotsareoftenfoundtodoworkthatistoodangerous,boring,difficult,ordirty.Andweoftenseekidsplaywithtoyrobots.Butwhatexactlyisarobot?Therearesomeimportantcharacteristics(特征)thatarobotmusthave.Thesecharacteristicsmighthelpyoutodecidewhatisandwhatisnotarobot.Itwillalsohelpyoutodecidewhatyouwillneedtobuildintoamachinebeforeitcanbeconsideredasarobot.Arobothastheseimportantcharacteristics.SensingFirstofall,yourrobotwouldhavetobeabletosensetheenvironmentaroundit.Giveyourrobotsensors(傳感器):lightsensors(eyes)ztouchsensors(hands),chemicalsensors(nose)zhearingsensors(ears)andtastesensors(tongue).Movementarobotneedstobeabletomovearounditsenvironment.Itcanmoveonwheels,walkonlegsorbedrivenbysmallengines(發(fā)動tIL).Arobotcanmoveeitherthewholebodyorjustpartsofit.Energyarobotneedstobeabletopoweritself.Somerobotsmightpoweritselfwithsunlightsomemightwithelectricity,whileotherswiththebattery(電;也),Thewayyourrobotgetsitsenergywilldependonwhatyourrobotneedstodo.Intelligencearobotneedssomekindof“smarts”.Aprogrammeristhepersonwhogivestherobotits,,smarts,'.Therobotwillhavetohaveacertainwaytoreceivetheprogramsothatitknowswhatitistodo.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2isabout.A.thecharacteristic B.thetoyC.themachineThechemicalsensorsmayhelparobotto.A.catch B.see C.smell試卷第4頁,總7頁
Inhowmanywayscanarobotpoweritselfaccordingtothepassage?A.Three. B.Two. C.Four.TheChinesemeaningof,,lntelligenceHinthelastparagraphis.A.勤奮 B.能源 C.智能Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Totellwhatarobotcandoinourlife.Tohelppeopleunderstandwhatarobotis.Todescribethemovementofarobot.配乂寸閱讀.左欄是五位學生打算成立俱樂部時所遇到的問題,右欄是相應的建議,請為左欄的每位學生選擇一個合適的建議,并將題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑.Jackplanstocreateacookingclubatschool.Hewantstoknowhowmuchitwillcost.Samcaresabouttheenvironmentverymuch.Buthedoesn'tknowhowtostartanEnvironmentalclubinschool.Jackplanstocreateacookingclubatschool.Hewantstoknowhowmuchitwillcost.Samcaresabouttheenvironmentverymuch.Buthedoesn'tknowhowtostartanEnvironmentalclubinschool.CreatingaswimmingclubisMike'sdream.However,heisn"tsurewhetherhisschoolcanhelptobuildapool.SueisthinkingofstartinganEnglishclub.Butsheworriesaboutthemeandtheplacetheycanmeet.Lucyexpectstostartaclubaboutpoetrybecausesheknowsthatlotsofkidslovepoetry.Butsheiswonderinghowtogetpeopletojoin.SettingupanEnglishclubisoneofthethingswearegoingtodothisterm.Sodoitrightnow.Let'sseehowmanypeoplewilljoinandthendecidewhereandwhentomeetYoumustknowthatpoolsareexpensivetobuild,andtheyusuallytakeseveralyearstocomplete.SoIthinkit*sagoodideatogettheswimmerstoanearbypool.Readingpoemscanbeveryfun.Youcanfirstaskyourclassmatestojoin,andthentheywillinvitetheirownfriendstojoinit.D-Yourplansoundslikeagoodone.Asforthecost,youcanaskyourmotherforsomeadvice.Shemustknowalotaboutcooking.Firstyoushouldthinkaboutyourinterest.Ifyoulikeplayinggames,agamingclubwillbeagoodidea.Ifyouareaswimmingfan,itisgreattostartaswimmingclub.Ithinkitisagoodideatosetupaclublikethat!Youcanfirstgivespeechesaboutprotectingtheenvironmentatschool.G?Aclubcaninfluencepeoplealotevenifithasonlyafewmembers,soIwouldn'tworrytoomuchaboutitbeingsmall.五、短文填空(本大題有1小題,每小題15分,共15分)請用適當的詞完成下面的短文,并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上,每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞.Lastwinterholiday,Ivisitedavillagewithonly11houses.(1)thevillagewasverysmall,Ispentawholedayinit.Thevillagebecamepopularbecause(2)GrandpaHuang'shardwork.He試卷第5頁,總7頁
boughtahousethereover30years(3),butin2010thevillagewastobepulleddown.Inordertosavetheoldvillage,GrandpaHuangpaintedonthewallsof(4)ownhouseandotherhouses.Hepaintedthingsthatheliked.Inthevillage,thereweremanypaintingsof(5),suchascatsandbirds.Themostpopularpaintingsforvisitorswereoffamouspeople.OneofthemwasapictureofAndy.Hewasmy(6)singer.IlikedhimsomuchthatIaskedavisitorto(7)aphotoofthatpaintingandme.Onthegroundofthevillage,GrandpaHuanghaspainted(8)lotofwell-knownChinesesayings.Fromthem,GrandpaHuanglearnedtolivealongandhappy(9).Ireallyhadagoodtimeinthevillage(10)wishedtovisititagain.六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共20分)A.信息歸納(共1小題,每小題5分,共5分)請閱讀一篇有關2019洲文明對話大會之亞美食節(jié)廣州站(TheAsianCuisineFestivalGuangzhou)的短文,根據所提供的信息完成信息卡,把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置忑?目0☆…I三至二FromMay16toMay23in2019.theAsianCuisineFestival-(iuangzbouwasheldtoencourageconununicaiionamongAsiancountries.Duringthefestival,(herewereanumberofactivitiesshowingGuangzhoucultureandthebeautyofAsiancuisine.VisitorhaveenjoyrdallthebestfoodsofAsiainonecity,withalistofthe24toprestaurantsinGuangzhou.Manyfamouspeoplewereinvitedtohavemorningtea,tastingthepopularfoodlikeshrimpdumplings,beeforfishballs,chickenfeet,etc.Besides,“MyFavoriteAsianCuisine”washeldinGuangzhoutochoosethebestrestaurantsanddishes.A1.2-mcier-longhand-paintedpicturewaspublished.IhepicturewasaboutthecuisinechoicesalongthePearlRiver.Foodandtechnologycompanieswerealsoinvitedtoshowhowtomaketraditionalfoodbyusingmodemtechnology.Visitorscouldbuyotherproductsabouttraditionalfoodandculture,suchasbooks,postcardsandsumps.Theslogan(U號)ofthefestivalis"EnjoyingAsianCuisineandSavoringtheTasteoftheMillenniumFlowerCity”.Giungou,thecapitalofGuangdong,iswell-knownforitsrichfoodanditsculture.Thedirectorofthefestivalsaidthatonewouldneedayearortwo,ratherthanadayortwo.tofullyenjoythebest
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