2021-2022年云南省保山市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級知識點(diǎn)匯總（含答案）

2021-2022年云南省保山市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級知識點(diǎn)匯總（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

Organicagriculturehasbecomeabigindustryasmoreandmorefarmersareswitchingtoit.

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2.

WhattheGermanMarshallFundfoundlastyearimpliesthat______.

A.mostAmericanstendtofreetrade

B.freetradecouldslowdowneconomicgrowth

C.foreigncompetitioncouldharmdomesticeconomybeyonddoubt

D.mostAmericansdon'twantaneconomicgrowthatthecostofdomesticcompanies

3.

Ifyouhaveanyconcernaboutanewdrugoritssideeffects,youcanaskyourdoctororpharmacistquestions,orcallthedrugcompanyfor______.

4.TheScienceofAnxiety

Allanimals,especiallythesmallkind,appeartofeelanxiety.Humanshavefeltitsincethedaystheysharedtheplanetwithsaber-toothedtigers.Butweliveinaparticularlyanxiousage.ArecentstudyfoundthateightmonthsaftertheSeptember11event,nearlytwo-thirdsofAmericansthinkabouttheterrorattacksatleastseveraltimesaweek.Anditdoesn'ttakemuchforalltheoldfearstocomerushingback.Whatwassurprisingabouttherecentdrumbeatofterrorwarningswashowquicklyittriggeredtheanxietysomanyofusthoughtwehadputbehindus.

Thisisoneofthemysteriesofanxiety.Whileitisanormalresponsetophysicaldangerandcanbeausefultoolforfocusingthemindwhenthere'sadeadlinelooming-anxietybecomesaproblemwhenitpersiststoolongbeyondtheimmediatethreat.Sometimesthere'sanobviouscause.Othertimes,wedon'tknowwhywecan'tstopworrying.

Anxietydisorder—whichiswhathealthexpertscallanyanxietythatpersiststothepointthatitinterfereswithone'slife—isthemostcommonmentalillnessintheUSwhichinitsvariousforms,afflicts19millionAmericans.

Inrecentyears,researchershavemadesignificantprogressinnailingdowntheunderlyingscienceofanxiety.Injustthepastdecade,theyhavecometoappreciatethatwhateverthefactorsthattriggeranxiety,itgrowsoutofaresponsethatisrootedinourbrains.Theyhavelearned,amongotherthings:

-Thereisageneticcomponenttoanxiety;somepeopleseemtobebornworriers.

-Brainscanscanrevealdifferencesinthewaypatientswhosufferfromanxietydisordersrespondtodangersignals.

-Duetoashortcutinourbrain'sinformation-processingsystem,wecanrespondtothreatsbeforewebecomeawareofthem.

-Therootofananxietydisordermaynotbethethreatthattriggersitbutabreakdowninthemechanismthatkeepstheanxietyresponsefromcareeringoutofcontrol.

Beforewedigintothelatestresearch,let'sdefineafewterms.Thoughweallhaveourownintuitivesenseofwhatthewordsstressandfearmean,scientistsusethesewordsinveryspecificways.Forthem,stressisanexternalstimulusthatsignalsdanger,oftenbycausingpain.Fearistheshort-termresponsesuchstressesproduceinmen,womenorlabrats.Anxietyhasalotofthesamesymptomsasfear,butit'safeelingthatlingerslongafterthestresshasliftedandthethreathaspassed.

Ingeneral,sciencehasahardtimepinningdownemotionsbecausetheyarebynaturesoslipperyandsubjective.Mostpeopleareascluelessaboutwhytheyhavecertainfeelings.Butfearistheoneaspectofanxietythat'seasytorecognize.Humansbreakoutinacoldsweat.Heartbeatsrace,andbloodpressurerises.Thatgivesscientistssomethingtheycancontrolandmeasure.

Indeed,alotofwhatresearchershavelearnedaboutthebiologyofanxietycomesfromscaringratsandthencuttingthemopen.Theresearchersdestroysmallportionsoftherats'brainstoseewhateffectthathasontheirreactions.Bypainstakinglymatchingthedamagedareaswithchangesinbehavior,scientistshave,bitbybit,createdaroadmapoffearasittravelsthroughtherat'sbrain.

Thejourneybeginswhenaratfeelsthestress,inthiscaseanelectricshock.Therat'ssensesimmediatelysendamessagetothecentralportionofitsbrain,wherethestimulusactivatestwoneuralpathways.Oneofthesepathwaysisarelativelylong,circuitousroute(迂回徑路)throughthecortex(腦皮層),wherethebraindoesitsmostelaborateandaccurateprocessingofinformation.Theotherrouteisakindofemergencyshortcutthatquicklyreachesaclusterofcellscalledtheamygdale(扁桃體).

What'sspecialabouttheamygdalaisthatitcanquic

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5.

AU.S.golfballmanufacturerwonderedwhyitsproductsdidnotsellwellinJapan.Lateritlearnedthatthishadmuchtodowithitspackagingofproductingroupsoffourforexport:inJapanese

6.

Asoneoftheworld'sbestconductorsofelectricity,nanotubescancarryabout______thancopperwire.

7.FactsaboutDepression

Inanygivenone-yearperiod,9.5%ofthepopulation,orabout18.8millionAmericanadults,sufferfromadepressiveillness.Theeconomiccostforthisdisorderishigh,butthecostinhumansufferingcannotbeestimated.Depressiveillnessesofteninterferewithnormalfunctioningandcausepainandsufferingnotonlytothosewhohaveadisorder,butalsotothosewhocareaboutthem.Seriousdepressioncandestroyfamilylifeaswellasthelifeoftheillperson.Butmuchofthissufferingisunnecessary.

Mostpeoplewithadepressiveillnessdonotseektreatment,althoughthegreatmajority—eventhosewhosedepressionisextremelysevere—canbehelped.Thankstoyearsoffruitfulresearch,therearenowmedicationsandpsychosocialtherapiessuchascognitive/behavioral"talk"orinterpersonalthateasethepainofdepression.

What'saDepressiveDisorder?

Adepressivedisorderisanillnessthatinvolvesthebody,mood,andthoughts.Itaffectsthewayapersoneatsandsleeps,thewayonefeelsaboutoneself,andthewayonethinksaboutthings.Adepressivedisorderisnotthesameasapassingbluemood.Itisnotasignofpersonalweaknessoraconditionthatcanbewilledorwishedaway.Peoplewithadepressiveillnesscannotmerely"pullthemselvestogether"andgetbetter.Withouttreatment,symptomscanlastforweeks,months,oryears.Appropriatetreatment,however,canhelpmostpeoplewhosufferfromdepression.TypesofDepression

Depressivedisorderscomeindifferentforms,justasisthecasewithotherillnessessuchasheartdisease.Briefdescriptionsofthemostcommontypesofdepressivedisordersaregivenbelow.However,withinthesetypestherearevariationsinthenumberofsymptoms,theirseverity,andpersistence.

Majordepressionismanifestedbyacombinationofsymptoms(seesymptomlist)thatinterferewiththeabilitytowork,study,sleep,eat,andenjoyoncepleasurableactivities.Suchadisablingepisodeofdepressionmayoccuronlyoncebutmorecommonlyoccursseveraltimesinalifetime.

Alessseveretypeofdepression,dysthymia,involveslong-term,chronic(慢性的)symptomsthatdonotdisable,butkeeponefromfunctioningwellorfromfeelinggood.Manypeoplewithdysthymiaalsoexperiencemajordepressiveepisodesatsometimeintheirlives.

Anothertypeofdepressionisbipolardisorder.Notnearlyasprevalentasotherformsofdepressivedisorders,bipolardisorderischaracterizedbycyclingmoodchanges:severehighs(mania)andlows(depression).Sometimesthemoodswitchesaredramaticandrapid,butmostoftentheyaregradual.

Wheninthedepressedcycle,anindividualcanhaveanyorallofthesymptomsofadepressivedisorder.Wheninthemaniccycle,theindividualmaybeoveractive,over-talkative,andhaveagreatdealofenergy.Maniaoftenaffectsthinking,judgment,andsocialbehavior.inwaysthatcauseseriousproblemsandembarrassment.Forexample,theindividualinamanicphase(狀態(tài))mayfeelelated,fullofgrandschemesthatmightrangefromunwisebusinessdecisionstoromanticsprees(放縱).Mania,leftuntreated,mayworsentoapsychoticstate.

SymptomsofDepressionandMania

Noteveryonewhoisdepressedormanicexperienceseverysymptom.Somepeopleexperienceafewsymptoms,somemany.Severityofsymptomsvarieswithindividualsandalsovariesovertime.Depression

-Feelingsofhopelessness,pessimism

-Feelingsofguilt,worthlessness,helplessness

-Lossofinterestorpleasureinhobbiesandactivitiesthatwereonceenjoyed,includingsex

-Decreasedenergy,fatigue,being"sloweddown"

-Difficultyconcentrating,remembering,makingdecisions

-Insomnia,earlymorningawakening,oroversleepi

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8.

Themostimoportantqualityofataglineismemorability,whichenablesthelinetoberecalledunaided.

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9.

AccordingtoBobbyPeek,targetingthecompanieswouldbedifficultasitwouldbenear-impossibletoprovethatillnessessufferedwerecausedby______.

10.

Coke'sadvertisingonceshowedayoungmandrawingaglassofCokefromoneofthecrockeryurnsthenusedto______.

11.

ReligiousconflictbetweensectsinIraqbecameworseduetothewar.

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12.

Theauthorthinksthattheoptionsgivenbythetwodifferentcampswouldnotworkandhesuggested______option.

13.CholesterolandHeartDisease

Doyouknowyourcholesterollevel?Manypeopledon't.Ahighlevelofcholesterolinthebloodisanimportantriskfactorforheartdisease.

Somepeoplesaythatthedangerofheartdiseaseisexaggerated.However,heartdiseaseisamaincauseofdeathindevelopedcountries.EveryyearmorethanonemillionAmericanshaveheartattacks,andhalfofthemdie.Peoplewithheartdiseasesufferchestpainsthatmakesimpleactivities,suchaswalking,shaving,ortakingashower,difficult.

Researchhasproventhatcholesterollevelsareconnectedwithheartdisease.OneprojectinMassachusettshasstudiedthesamegroupofmenandwomensince1948.Theresearchershavefoundthatthepeoplewhohavehighlevelsofcholesterolhavemoreheartattacks.

Anaturalsubstanceintheblood,cholesterolcomesfromtheliver.Theamountofcholesterolisaffectedbydietandbyphysicalqualitiesweinheritfromourparents.Onekindofcholesterolsticksfattothewailsofarteries,makingthemsmallerandfinallyblockingthem.Itproducesaconditioncalled"hardeningOfthearteries,"whichcausesheartattacks.Withtinycameras,doctorscanseebloodcirculatingthroughtheheartvalves.Angiograms(血管造影照片)arex-raysoftheheartarteries.Theyshowfatdepositsandblockagescausedbyhighcholesterol.

Heartdiseasebeginsinchildrenasyoungas3yearsold.Itoccursearlierinboysthaningirls.Nearlyhalfofteenagershavesomefatdepositsontheirarterywalls.Heartdiseasedevelopsfasterifwehavehighcholesterollevelsandalsosmoke.Whatisasafelevelofcholesterol?Adultshaveahighriskofheartattackiftheircholesterollevelisabove240milligramsperdeciliter(1/10公升)ofblood.Below200isbetter.IntheMassachusettsstudy,noonewithacholesterollevelbelow-150haseverhadaheartattack.However,abouthalfofAmericanadults'havecholesterollevelsabove200.

Tolowerourcholesterollevel,wemustchangeoureatinghabits.Anythingthatcomesfromananimalishighinfatandhighincholesterol.TheAmericanHeartAssociationNationalCholesterolEducationProgramsaysthatfatshouldbenomorethan30percentofourdiet.Bloodcholesterollevelsstarttofallafter2to3weeksoffollowingalow-cholesterol,low-fatdiet.Dietarychangesalonecanresultina10percentreductionoftheaverageperson'scholesterollevel.Aerobicexercisehelps,too.Arteryblockagecanbereducedbyasmuchas40percentthroughchangesindietandamountofexercise.

Wemusteducateeveryone,,includingchildreninelementaryschools.Wemustteachthemresponsibilityfortheirhealththroughclassesinnutritionandaerobicexercise.Forexample,thesmartsnackisfruit.Childrenmustbeservedfruitintheschoolcafeteria,alongwithlow-fatmeals.Schoolsmustsendrecipeshomewiththechildren.Parentsmustincludechildreninplanningandpreparingmealsandshoppingforfood.

Adults,includingpersonsovertheageofsixtyfive,canlowertheircholesterolby30or40percent.Itisnevertoolatetochange.Onemanbeganhishealthprogramwhenhewasseventythree.Bythetimehewasseventy-seven,hehadloweredhisarterialblockagefrom50percentto13percentandhischolesterolfrom320to145withoutdrugs.Hewentonavegetariandietwithonly10percentfat,plusprogramstoreducestressandgetmoreexercise.

Alow-cholesteroldietthatcutsoutmostanimalproductsandhigh-fatvegetablesmaybeunfamiliartopeople.TheHeartAssociationsaystousenoaddedfatofanykind.Don'tfryfoodinoil.Cookitinwater,vinegar,orvegetablewater.Learnaboutgrainsandvegetables.Avoideggyolks(theyellow-partoftheegg).EatPotatoes,beans,low-fatvegetables,andfruit.Peopleoftencomplainaboutlow-fatd

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14.

In1993,AsaBriggsCandlerboughttheCoca-ColaCo.andregisteredCoca-Colaasatrademark.

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15.

Thebasicprinciplesappliedtonatural-gasvehiclesarequitedifferentfromthoseappliedtogasoline-poweredvehicles.

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16.

Whenyourequestcash,themoneymoveselectronicallyfromyouraccounttothehost'saccountto______.

17.TheprimarydifferencebetweenthetwobusinessmodelsJoostisignoringliesin______.

A.whethertocarryontogetherwithadvertising

B.whethertodeliveritsgoodsbyposttoitsconsumers

C.whethertomakeuserspayforwhattheydownload

D.whethertoallowuserstokeepwhattheydownload

18.

Thefirstuseoftheterm"organicfarming"isusuallycreditedto______inhis1940book,LooktotheLand.

19.

AccordingtoWinston,themethodsof"leveraging"canhelppeople______.

20.

AccordingtoDr.PeterDiot,______couldbepowerfulenoughtopreventHIVtransmission.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(34)

A.Toreplacephysicaltherapy.

B.Tocontrolbrainseizures.

C.Topreventheartdisease.

D.Torelievetension.

22.(25)

A.Theyjustlivedinthefirstfloor.

B.Theirapartmentbuildingislowerthananormalone.

C.Thefloorbelowtheirapartmentwastotallyflattened.

D.Thegroundwasheightenedbecauseoftheearthquake.

23.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽力原文：W:Whyareyouleavingsoearly?Themoviedoesn'tstarttillseven.

M:Idon'twanttobeatthetrafficthere.It'sanightmareontheexpresswayduringrushhour.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(12)

A.Hedoesn'tusuallygetupat7:00.

B.Hedoesn'tknowthewaytothetheater.

C.Hewantstogoearlytoavoidatrafficjam.

D.Heleavesthetheaterbeforethemovieisover.

24.(42)

25.聽力原文：W:I'veheardgreatthingsaboutthatmoviethatjustcameout.Youwanttogoseeittonight?

M:I'dloveto,butI'vegotahistoryfinalintwodays,andIhaven'tstudiedallquarter.IthinkI'dbettertakearaincheckthistime.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(19)

A.Heneedstotakeabreakfromhisstudying.

B.Helovesthewomanverymuch.

C.Hedoesn'tlikegoingoutintherain.

D.Hewillnotbeabletoaccompanythewoman.

26.(14)

A.Shethinksbigpartiesaretooimpersonal.

B.Shewouldliketoinvite,friendstoabigparty.

C.Shefeelsshehastospendalotofmoneyinholdingbigparties.

D.Shewouldliketobeinvitedtosmallparties.

27.(32)

A.TheGodsofRome.

B.AncientBeliefs.

C.TheRhythmoftheUniverse.

D.GodsinOurWords.

28.聽力原文：M:Andnow,Mrs.Smith,canyoutelluswhathappenedatyourapartmentwhentheearthquakeended?

W:Oh,itwasterrible.I'llneverforgetit.Well,JackandIalwaysgetupataboutaquartertofive.Hehastoworkearly.Yousee,whileIwasinthekitchenpreparingbreakfast,thequakecame.Therewasthishorriblesoundandthefloorwasjustbouncingandrollinglikewave,allatthesametime.

M:Thenwhatdidyoudo?

W:Well,wefigureoutitwasanearthquake.ThenIcrawledunderthetable,andIshoutedatJacktocome.Buthejuststoodthere.

M:Whoa!

W:Itlasted24seconds,andthenitstopped.AndJackandIcouldhearpeopletalkingoutside,sowetriedtogoouttothefrontdoor,butitwasjammedshut.Andthenthefirstaftershockhit.

M:That'sincredible.Thenwhatdidyouguysdo?

W:Well,Irememberthatsomeoneshouted,"Getoutofthere,quickly!"Jacksaid:"We'llgooutofthewindow."ButIcalledout:"It'stoohighup,"becausewewerelivingonthesecondfloor."Notanymore,"Jackshoutedback.So,welookedoutofthewindowand,sureenough,weweredownontheground!

M:Yoursecondfloorapartmentwasontheground?

W:Wecouldn'tbelieveit.Weopenedthewindowandcrawledout.Onceweweredownsafely,weturnedaroundandlookedbackatourapartmentbuilding.Thewholefirstwasgone--itwasjusttotallyflattened.

M:Mrs.Smith,doyoumeanthatthewholefirstfloorwasgone?

W:Yes,thefirstfloorwasgone.

M:Andwhataboutyourapartment?

W:Theapartment,canyoubelieveit,hadmovedandstoodthere.

M:Incredible,Mrs.Smith,absolutelyincredible.

19.Atwhattimedoesthewomangetupeverymorning?

20.WhatwasJack'sfirstreactionaftertheearthquakecame?

21.Whydidthewomanandherhusbandgetdownonthegrounddirectlyaftercrawlingoutofthewindow?

22.Whatwasthewoman'sapartmentlikeaftertheearthquake?

(23)

A.5:15.B.4:45.C.5:45.D.0.177083

29.聽力原文：M:IwishIdidn'thavetomakeaspecialtriptothepostofficetogetmypackage.

W:Well,ifyoucalltheminthemorningthey'llgiveyourpackagetoyourmailcarrier-tobringouttoyou.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

(15)

A.Deliverthepackageinperson.

B.Pickupthepackageatthepostoffice.

C.Findoutthehoursthepostofficeisopen.

D.Asktohavethepackagedeliveredtohishome.

30.

【B7】

31.聽力原文：W:Iamreallygladthebiologyclassisover.ItwassotediousthatIcouldhardlystayalert.

M:Howcoulditbe?ImustadmitIhaveneverheardinagesanythingsointeresting.

Q:Whatistheman'sattitudetothebiologyclass?

(14)

A.Heisalsogladthattheclassfinallycametoaclose.

B.Heisnotimpressedbytheclass.

C.Heisfascinatedbythebiologyclass.

D.Heagreeswiththewoman.

32.

【B3】

33.聽力原文：M:HiHelen.Whatdoyouthinkofourclassinchildren'sliterature?

W:Itlooksprettygood.Iwassurprisedtoseeyouinthere.Areyoualsomajoringinelementaryeducation?

M:No,I'mnot.Butasapsychologymajor,Icanusethistofulfilltherequirementsindevelopmentalpsychology.

W:Haveyoufinishedthefirstassignmentyet?

M:Notyet.Ijustgotthebooktoday.Howaboutyou?

W:Istartedthisafternoon.It'sgreatfunreadingthosewonderfulchildren'sstoriesbyDr.Hughes.

M:Dr.Hughes?Ididn'trememberseeinghisnameonthereadinglist.

W:HisfullnameisTheodoreHughesGazzel.That'showheislistedonthebibliography.Dr.Hughesishispenname.

M:Ilovereadingthosestoriesasachild.It'sbeeninterestingnowtoreadthemfromadifferentperspective.Iguesstheyallgivemeagoodideaonhowchildrenthink.

W:Thosestoriesarealsogreatforclassuse.

M:Howisthat?

W:Well,takeatypicalDr.Hughes'booklikeTheCatinaHat.Ithasacontrolledvocabularyofaboutonly200words.

M:So,thatmeansthechildrengetalotofpractice,usingasmallnumberofwordsoverandover.

W:Exactly.Infact,TheCatinaHatiswrittenprimarilytoshowhowacontrolledvocabularyreadingcouldalsobeinterestingandfun.

M:Well,itsoundslikeitisalsogoingtobeinterestingandfun.I'llgetstartedonthosereadingstonight.

Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

19.WhatisHelen'smajorfieldofstudy?

20.Whywillthespeakersbereadingchildren'sstories?

21.WhoareDr.HughesandTheodoreGazzel?

22.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

(23)

A.Americanliterature.

B.Elementaryeducation.

C.Psychology.

D.Experimentalmedicine.

34.聽力原文：W:Dadsaysweshouldmakeawishlistfortheredecorating.

M:Thekitchenwallscouldreallydowithalickofpaint.

W:Yeah,therearequiteafewtomatostainsfromallyourgreatItaliancooking,Tim!

M:Artcomesataprice,youknow.

W:Yes,chef.Well,Ithinkapower-showerwouldbefantastic.

M:(22)There'snothingreallywrongwiththeonewe'vegot,isthere?

W:Well,IsupposeitworksOK.Butitdoesn'tmatchthestyle.ofourbathroom.

M:Whocares?Weonlyneedashower.What'smore,doesn'tthepower-showerusemoreenergy?

W:OK,let'stalkaboutitlater.

M:Sowhatelsedoyouwanttohaveonthewishlist?

W:Howaboutadishwasher?I'mfartoosickofwashingdishesaftereverymealeveryday.Besides,Ihavealotofotherhouseworktodo.

M:Everybodyinthisfamilyhastosharethechores;it'sarule,youknow.(23)Anyway,Ithinkadishwashermaybeagoodidea;atleastitwon'tspillthewaterontheflooreverywhere.

W:Hey,don'ttrymypatience.Youdidn'tdoanybetterthanme.LasttimewhenIhadafever,youofferedtohelp,andyoubroketwoplates.Don'tyouremember?

M:OK,I'msorry.Oh,Inearlyforgotthatthereissomethingwrongwiththeblender.Themotorinitdoesn'twork.Weneedtobuyanewone.

W:Don'twehaveafreerepair?Howlongistheguaranteetime?

M:(24)Sixmonths.AndweboughtitinMarch7th,or8th...

W:No,March10th.Hereisthereceipt.Andtomorrowisthedeadline.Wemusthurry,orwewillloseanother120dollars.

(23)

A.Becausetheoldoneneedsmoreenergy.

B.Becausetheoldoneisstillingoodconditions.

C.Becausetheycouldn'taffordbuyinganewone.

D.Becausetheoldonedoesn'tmatchthestyle.ofthebathroom.

35.(26)

A.560-1287.B.560-1828.C.560-2187.D.560-1288.

36.(24)

A.116000.B.300000.C.360000.D.100000.

37.(41)

38.(31)

A.Businesssuccesstakesahighlevelofactivity.

B.Topmanagersaregenerallygiftedatjudgingpeople.

C.Businesssuccesstakestheabilitymcopewithstress.

D.Differentexecutivesmaketheircommunicationscomethroughindifferentways.

39.聽力原文：M:I'11havetheseshoes.PleasetellmehowmuchIoweyou.

W:Theyare$40apairandthreepairsmakeatotalof$120.Buttodayweoffera10%discount.

Q:Howmuchdoesthemanhavetopay?

(14)

A.＄120.B.＄108.C.＄90.D.＄40.

40.(28)

A.Itisbecausefastfoodrestaurantsarefast,informal,andinexpensive.

B.Itisbecausepeoplecaneasilyfindfastfoodrestaurants.

C.Itisbecausepeopleliketoeathamburgers.

D.Itisbecausefastfoodrestaurantssellnearlyeverykindoffood.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.(55)

42.Ifthedrugproveseffectiveinhumantrials,itcouldenhancetheeffectivenessofexistingAIDSdrugsin

43.

Whenmayspontaneouspanichappen?

44.Accordingtotheauthor,whenadoctortellsapatientto"returnnextWednesday",thedoctorisineffect______.

A.advisingthepatienttoseekasecondopinion

B.admittingthattheinitialvisitwasineffective

C.instructingthepatienttobuymoremedicalservices

D.warningthepatientthatahospitalstaymightbenecessary

45.

Thephrase"tobreakeven"(Line7,Para.3)mostprobablymeans______.

A.toupsetthephysicalenergybalance

B.todisturbthecalmnessofthebody

C.togainagreaterprofitthanaloss

D.tomakeneitheraprofitnoraloss

46.

Thestandardofuniversityeducationisdowngradedtokeepmorestudentsoncampusandthus______forthegovernmentanduniversitiesofficials.

47.Thefactthatparentscheckthecontentsofthebookorthefilmfortheirchildrentoreadorseeshows______.

A.thenecessityofcensorship

B.manybooksandfilmsarebad

C.childrenneedtheirparentstohelpthemunderstandmore

D.theparentsarepermissive

48.

Asfordiscipliningchildren,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.ItisacontroversialtopicamongAmericanparents.

B.Manyparentsusedtoteachtheirchildrenalessonbyspanking.

C.Timeoutsenjoysmorepopularityrecently.

D.Itisnecessaryforparentstousethesametrainingmethodtotheirchildren.

49.

WhatunusualthingisfoundinMay?

50.

ThestoryofMiltonGlascrshowsthat______.

A.colorsarenotimportantingeomancy

B.geomancyisusedbyartists

C.geomancyisusedintheWest

D.thefightagainstcrimeisbeingwon

51.Inthe4thparagraphthepheasants,badgers,andmartinsetc.arementionedto______.

A.explaintheirlivinghabit

B.makeknowntheirhabitat

C.showtheendeavorsofLondonerstomakethecityhabitableforwildlife

D.encouragevolunteerstodosomethingforthespecies

52.

TheresearcherswouldmostprobablyagreewiththefollowingEXCEPT______.

A.prisonsshouldchangetheirpresentpractice

B.schoolshouldchangetheirconceptsofself-esteem

C.thetraditionviewisbeginningtoloseground

D.self-esteemshouldbepromotedandencouraged

53.

Itwillbeafewyearsbeforewecanseeelectronicbookforsalebecause

A.Thepowertheyneed.

B.theelectronicinkwhichmust.beconductivecouldn'tbeproducedinlargescale

C.theelectronicbookwillbetooexpensivetobuy

D.youcan'ttakeanelectronicbookwithyouanywhere

54.

Comparedwiththoseinsmalltowns,peopleinlargecitieshave______.

A.lessself-discipline

B.bettersenseofdiscipline

C.moremutualrespect

D.lesseffectivegovernment

55.

Inthemass-productionphilosophy,workersareusuallytrainedto______.

56.

Fromthepassagewecaninferthatpeoplewouldnotadmittobealast-minuteshopperbecause______.

A.theywantedtouseagiftcertificate

B.ChristmaswouldbecelebratedonJan.7th

C.theydidnotwantgiftsrecipientstoknowthattheyboughtthemgiftsonthelastday

D.theyboughtgiftsduringtheshoppingseasonlastingfromDecember15thtoDecember24th

57.

Accordingtothepassage,analcoholicusually______.

A.hasnofriendsandwork

B.failstobearchildren

C.inheritsalcoholismgenefromparents

D.failstoperform.familyandsocialduty

58.Whatdoeshumansocietydependontomakeprogressaccordingtotheauthor?

59.

Howdoyouthinktheauthorfeelsabouttheselong-livedpeople?

A.Heisimpressedwiththem.

B.Hedoesn'tcare.

C.Hedoesn'tlikethem.

D.Hecareslittleaboutthem.

60.W