2021下半年遵義市英語(yǔ)真題演練【帶答案】

2021下半年遵義市英語(yǔ)真題演練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(40題)1.Seldom________mistakesinthepast15years'workinginthephysicslaboratory（）

A.hehasmadeB.hashemadeC.heshouldmakeD.hecouldmake

2.Nomatterhow（）,it’simpossiblethathehasneverlostmoney

A.abusinessmansmartis

B.abusinessmanissmart

C.smartisabusinessman

D.smartabusinessmanis

3.Ifyouhadtakenmyadvicelastweek,you（）introublenow

A.mustnotbe

B.mustnothavebeen

C.arenottobe

D.wouldnotbe

4.Supposingyouwrite,whatwouldyoudo（）

A.couldn’tB.can’tC.maynotD.areunable

5.Wemaybeableto________youinsomewayifyoucannotfinishyourworkontime（）

A.resistB.insistC.assistD.persist

6.Someplantsareverysensitive______thechangesoftheenvironment（）

A.fromB.againstC.toD.with

7.（）singerand（）dancerisalsogoodatdrawing

A.The;aB.The;theC.A;aD.The;/

8.—DoyouthinkJoshuaistherightpersonforthisjob?

—Heiswell-groundedineconomictheory,butlacks______inproductionmanagement（）

A.devotionB.attitudeC.experienceD.energy

9.Feedplantsandtheygrow;（）themandtheysuffer

A.disgustB.dismissC.omitD.neglect

10.Topgraduatesfromuniversitiesareoften______bymajorinternationalcompanies（）

A.chasedB.chargedC.offeredD.offended

11.Mum，I’vebeenstudyingEnglishsince8o’clock.IgooutandplaywithTomforawhile（）

A.Can’tB.Wouldn’tC.MaynotD.Won’t

12.Plantsneedwatertogrow;,friendshipneedsourheartandpassiontodevelop（）

A.similarlyB.generallyC.naturallyD.fortunately

13.You'regoingtotheUnitedStatesnextyear.YoushouldnowpracticeEnglishasmuchaspossible（）

A.speakB.tospeakC.speakingD.spoke

14.Ifinallytostudymuchharderinthefuture（）

A.preparedB.madeupmymindC.workedoutD.madeout

15.Manyyoungpeoplefindithardertoappreciate_____musicthanpopmusic（）

A.simpleB.lightC.ancientD.classical

16.Herpassionatevoicewasalwaysinfluentialand（）

A.dullB.decisiveC.formalD.hesitant

17.Allmyfriendssaidthatthefilmwasworth_____（）

A.seeB.toseeC.tobeseeingD.seeing

18.That____meofthedaysIspentinthecountryside（）

A.remindedB.rememberedC.memorizedD.recalled

19.Onsecond,wedecidednottosellourhouse（）

A.plansB.thoughtsC.ideasD.minds

20.Spacevehicleswerelaunchedintoouterspace_____searchofanotherlivingplanet（）

A.toB.atC.inD.for

21.Atthistimenextweek,we____thematterwithourfriends（）

A.aregoingtodiscuss

B.willbediscussing

C.arediscussing

D.aretodiscuss

22.Obviouslytheydidn’tseethesignificanceoftheplan.That’s_____theproblemwas（）

A.whereB.whyC.／D.how

23.Thankyoufortheyoudidmetomovethesofaupstairs（）

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

24.Itisimportantthatyouthosewhosupportyouthroughthedisappointments（）

A.shouldthankB.wouldthankC.thankedD.thanks

25.Myquestionis（）willmarryapoormanlikeme

A.whoB.howC.whomD.which

26.Iwassurprisedtofindhisarticleonsuchan______topicso______（）

A.excited,boring

B.exciting,boring

C.excited,bored

D.exciting,bored

27.Duringtheperiodofeconomicdepressionmanycompanieshadto（）someemployees

A.laydownB.layoutC.layoffD.layaside

28.Bytheendofthisyear,I______enoughmoneyforaholiday（）

A.willsave

B.willhavesaved

C.willhavebeensaved

D.havesaved

29.Villagersare_______nottoswimintheriversinceitisquitedeepanddangerous（）

A.attendedB.neglectedC.arrestedD.warned

30.Hedidn'tkeeponaskingmeforarideanylongerashehadalreadygothisowncar（）

A.repairB.repairedC.repairingD.torepair

31.Computertechnologymakesit______forpeopletoworkfromhome（）

A.harmfulB.seriousC.possibleD.difficult

32.Istillremembertheplace（）Imetherforthefirsttime

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where

33.AsheisinAustralia5yearsnow,LiTaois________forChina（）

A.anxiousB.knownC.homesickD.famous

34.Itisveryimportantthatenoughmoney_____tofoundtheproject（）

A.becollected

B.mustbecollected

C.iscollected

D.canbecollected

35.Itisacommonpracticeabatterywhenitstillhassomepowerinit（）

A.tochargeB.chargeC.chargedD.havingcharged

36.Withoutyourkindnessandhelp,I_____somuch（）

A.don’tachieve

B.didn’tachieve

C.willnotachieve

D.wouldnothaveachieved

37.Ihaveheardalotabouthim_____Icamebackfromabroad（）

A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.when

38.Iusedtosmoke_____butIgaveitup3yearsago（）

A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.badlyD.severely

39.Don'tworry.Thehardworkyoudonowlaterinlife（）

A.willberepaid

B.wasbeingrepaid

C.hasbeingrepaid

D.wasrepaid

40._______whichclubtoattend,Janeaskedherfriendsforadvice（）

A.NotknowingB.NotknowC.NotknownD.Nottoknow

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.（strong）

47.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.（give）

48.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor（improve）____

49.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.（will）

50.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.（like）

四、完型填空(20題)51.42.（）

A.aB.oneC.anotherD.first

52.35.（）

A.whomB.whoC.whyD.which

53.（）

A.affordB.chooseC.requireD.give

54.51.（）

A.learnB.giveC.spendD.lead

55.31.（）

A.obtainB.holdC.includeD.control

56.74.（）

A.experimentsB.circlesC.tripsD.movements

57.48.（）

A.correctedB.rewardedC.increasedD.raised

58.65.（）

A.MostB.TheseC.ThoseD.The

59.45.（）

A.ignoredB.admiredC.hatedD.disliked

60.68.（）

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what

61.62.（）

A.frequentlyB.delightedlyC.inevitablyD.unexpectedly

62.53.（）

A.interestB.attractionC.pleasureD.place

63.70.（）

A.throughB.atC.inD.by

64.26.（）

A.swimmerB.riderC.walkerD.runner

65.62（）

A.learnedB.referredC.shownD.collected

66.27.（）

A.bedoneB.doneC.todoD.todoing

67.Asaphysicianwhotravelsquitealot,IspendalotoftimeonplaneslisteningtothatdreadedIsthereadoctoronboard?announcement.I'vebeen1onlyonce----forawomanwhohadmerelyfainted.Butthe2mademequitecuriousabouthow3thiskindofthinghappens.IwonderedwhatIwoulddoif4witharealmidairmedicalemergency--withoutaccess5ahospitalstaffandtheusualemergencyequipment.So6theNewEnglandJournalofMedicinelastweek7astudyaboutinflightmedicalevents,Ireadit8interest.

Thestudyestimatedthattherearea（n）9of30inflightmedicalemergenciesonU.Sflightseveryday.Mostofthemarenot10;faintinganddizzinessarethemostfrequentcomplaints.1113%ofthem-roughlyfouraday-areseriousenoughto12apilottochangecourse.Themostcommonoftheseriousemergencies13hearttrouble,strokes,anddifficultbreathing.

Let'sfaceit:planeridesare14.Forstarters,cabinpressuresathighaltitudesaresetatroughly15theywouldbeifyoulivedat5,000to8,000feetabovesealevel.Mostpeoplecantoleratethesepressurespretty16,butpassengerswithheartdisease17-experiencechestpainsasresultofthereducedamountofoxygenflowingthroughtheirblood.18commoninflightproblemisdeepvenousthrombosis-thesocalledeconomyclasssyndrome（綜合征）.19happens,don'tpanic.Thingsaregettingbetterontheinflightemergencyfront.Thankstomorerecentlegislation,flightswithat20oneattendantarestartingtoinstallemergencymedicalkitstotreatheartattacks

1.（）

A.calledB.addressedC.informedD.surveyed

68.59.（）

A.doB.reduceC.preventD.suffer

69.Mama,whenIgrowup,I’mgoingtobeoneofthose!IsaidthisafterseeingtheCapitalDancingCompanyperformwhenIwasthree.Itwasthefirsttimethatmy1tookonavividformandactedassomethingimportanttostartmytraining.AsIgrewolderandwas2tomore,myinterestsintheworldofdance3variedbutthatlittlegirl’sdreamofsomedaybecominga4inthecompanyneverleftme.Inthesummerof2005whenIwas18,Ireceivedthephonecallwhichmadethatdreama5;Ibecameamemberofthecompany6candatebackto1925.

AsIlookbackonthatdaynow,itsurely7anysenseofreality.IbelieveIstayedinastateofpleasantdisbelief8Iwashalfwaythroughrehearsals（排練）onmyfirstday.Ineveractually9togetthejob.After10theposition,Iwascompletelyastonished.Iremembershakingwithexcitement.

ThoughIwasabsolutelythrilledwiththechance,itdidnotcomewithoutitsfairshareof11.Throughthestrictrehearsalperiodofdancingsixdaysaweek,Ifounditvitalto12upthematerialfastwitheverylastbitofconcentration.Itwasthatextreme13todetailandstressonpracticethatsetus14.Tothenfollowthosehighenergyrehearsals15abusyshowscheduleofuptofiveperformancesaday,Idiscoveredanew16ofthewordshardwork.WhatIthoughtwasmyphysical17werepushedmuchfurtherthanIthought18.Ilearnedtomakeeachperformancebetterthanthelast.

Today,whenIlookattheunbelievablecompanythatIhavethegreat19ofbeingapartof,notonlyasamember,butasadancecaptain,Iseea20thathasinspirednotonlygenerationsoflittlegirlsbutasplendidcompanythatcontinuestodevelopandgrowandinspirespeopleeverydaytofollowtheirdreams

1（）

A.hobbyB.planC.dreamD.word

70.60（）

A.eyesB.parentsC.peersD.behaviors

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.（81）Whydon’tbirdsgetlostontheirlongflightsfromoneplacetoanother?Scientistshavepuzzledoverthisquestionforalongtime.Nowthey’restartingtofillintheblanks.

Notlongago,experimentsshowedthatbirdsusethesuntoguidethemduringdaylighthours.Howdobirdsflyatnight?Testswithartificialstarshaveprovedthatcertainnight-flyingbirdsareabletofollowthestarsintheirlong-distanceflights.

Adovehadspentitslifetimeinacageandhadneverflownunderanaturalsky.Butithadaninbornabilitytousethestarsforguidance.Thebird’scagewasplacedunderanartificialstar-filledsky.Thebirdtriedtoflyinthesamedirectionasthattakenbyhisoutdoorcousins.Anychangeinthepositionoftheartificialstarscausedachangeinthedirectionofhisflight.

Butthestarsareapparentlytheirmainmeansofnavigation.Whenthestarsarehiddenbyclouds,theyapparentlyfindtheirwaybysuchlandmarksasrivercourses,mountainranges,coastlines.Butwhenit’stoodarktoseethesethings,thedovescirclehelplessly,unabletofindtheirway

Thereasonswhybirdsdon’tgetlostontheirlongflights_____（）

A.havebeenknowntoscientistsforyears

B.haveonlyrecentlybeendiscovered

C.areknownbyeveryone

D.willprobablyremainamystery

72.Passage2

Anewspaperreporter'sjobcanbeveryinteresting.Hemeetsalltypesofpeopleandlivesquiteabusylife.Heisontherushfornewsallthetime,thenafterseveralyearshemaygetadeskjob,andlifebecomesabitmoresettled.Let'slookathisworkalittlemoreclosely.Inadayhemayhavetointerviewtheprimeministerofaforeigncountry,andthenextdayhemaybewritingaboutafootballmatch.Sometimeshemaybesobusythathehardlyhasanytimetosleep.Andatothertimeshemaygoonfordayslookingoutfornewsmaterialsyetreturnempty-handed.

Inthebeginning,areporterhastocoveraverywidefield.Aftertheearlyyearshebecomesmorespecializedinhiswork.Forexample,hemayfinallybeaskedtowriteonlyoncourtcasesorpoliticsorsports.Somereportersmaybecomesospecializedthattheyareaskedonlytowriteonaspecialthing:horseracing,forexample.Inmostnewspaperhousesthereisatleastonespecialracingcorrespondent.Somenewspapershavebookreviewers.Theirjobisdelightful.Theyreadthelatestbookandthenwritereviewsoftheonestheylike.Thentherearethosewhowriteonfilms,sotheygettoseethemevenbeforetheyareshowninthecinema.Howlucky,youwouldsay!

Areporter'sjobcanalsobeverydangerous.Ifthereisafloodorariot（暴亂）,theymaygethurtorevenbekilled.Threeyearsagotherewasareporterwhosecamerawasdestroyedbyagroupofmen,becausetheywereangrywithhimfortakingtheirpicture.Dangerousornot,onethingiscertain,andthatis,theirjobisneverdull!

TheunderlinedwordsontherushinParagraph1mean（）

A.onthebeachB.innotimeC.inahurryD.onthespot

73.Passage4

Beawareofthosewhousethetruthtocheat.Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecancreateafalseimpression.

Forexample,someonemightsay,Ijustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery.Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandchangeditforonehundreddollars!

Thisguy'sawinner,rightmaybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthatheboughttwohundredtickets,andonlyonewasawinner.He'sreallyabigloser!

Hedidn'tsayanythingthatwasfalse,buthedeliberatelyleftoutsomeimportantinformation.That'scalledahalf-truth.Half-truthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasnothonest.

Untrustworthycandidatesinpoliticalcampaignsoftenusethisstrategy.Let'ssaythatduringGovernorSmith'slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.Thesheseeksanotherterm.Oneoftheopponentsrunsanadvertisementsaying,DuringGovernorSmith'sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!That'strue.However,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,DuringGovernorSmith'sterm,thestatehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs.

Advertisementwillsometimesusehalf-truths.It'sagainstthelawtomakefalseclaimssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththetruth.Anadvertisementmightboast,NineoutoftendoctorsrecommendYuckyPillstocurenosepimples.ItfailstomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCorporation.

Thiskindofdeceptionhappenstoooften.It'sasadfactoflife.Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell

Inwhichofthefollowingsituationsisapersontellingahalf-truth（）

A.Whensomebodyistellingawhitelie

B.Whensomebodyismakingupinformation

C.Whensomebodyissayingsomethingthatiswrong

D.Whensomebodyisintentionallyleavingoutimportantinformation

74.WhichwasherrepresentativeworkafterthefoundingofPRC（）

A.FlyingApsaras

B.HomesickMelody

C.WheatGleaningGirl

D.Selling

75.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,whichofthefollowingwillyouchoose（）

A.HolidayPrograminGermanyandBritishStudyTours

B.SummerinAustraliaandSummerSchoolinFrance

C.BritishStudyToursandSummerinAustralia

D.SummerSchoolinFranceandHolidayPrograminGermany

76.Whatdoestheauthorimplybysaying…manyofmycustomersdidn’tgetthedifferencebetweenserverandservant（）

A.Thosewhocatertoothers’needsaredestinedtobelookeddownupon

B.Themajorityofcustomerstendtolookonaservantasaservernowadays

C.Thoseworkingintheserviceindustryshouldn’tbetreatedasservants

D.Thoseservingothershavetoputupwithroughtreatmenttoearnaliving

77.Althoughwemaythinkwearenotaffectedbythem,Dr.Krugmanbelievesthatadvertisementsaffect______（）

A.allofusB.mostofusC.someofusD.afewindividuals

78.Whatshouldyoudoifyourtwodogsplaykissbrieflywitheachother（）

A.Askthemtostayawayfromeachotherimmediately

B.Askthemtoshaketails

C.Askthemtohaveafight

D.Givethemarewardforbeingfriends

79.Achildhashispainsbecause_____（）

A.hecannotdowhateverhewantsto

B.heisnotallowedtoplayinrain

C.hehasalotofnewthingstolearn

D.hecannotplayattheseasidefreely

80.Passage4

UniversityofMarylandstudentBenSimonandhisfriendscouldn'tstandseeinggoodfoodthrownoutontheircampus.Webasicallynoticedthatsomeoftheextrafoodfromthedininghallwasgoingtobewastedattheendoftheday.Andwemetwiththediningservicesandaskedthemwhetheritwouldbeokayifinsteadofthrowingoutthefood,wewoulddonateit.Andtheywereonboard,hesaid.

So18monthsago,thestudentsbeganwhattheycalltheFoodRecoveryNetwork.Eachnight,volunteerswouldshowupatacampusdininghalltopickupleftoversanddeliverthemtoareasheltersandfoodbanks.Sofar,theyhavedonatedmorethan23,000kilosoffoodthatwouldotherwisehavebeenthrownout.

Nationwide,＄165billionworthoffoodiswastedeachyear,accordingtotheNationalResourcesDefenseCouncil.SpokesmanBobKeefesaysthatisabout40%ofthecountry'sentirefoodproduction.Ifwecanreduceourwasteinthiscountryby15%,wecanfeed25millionhungryAmericans.Thatisahugebenefit.ThatiswhatprogramslikethisFoodRecoveryNetworkaredoing.hesaid.

ChristianLifeCenterisoneofthebeneficiaries（受益者）ofthestudents'efforts.BenSlye,theseniorpastor,said,Ithasbeenjustamazingtoseethesestudentstaketheirowntime,theirownvehiclesandgasmoneyandbeabletomakeaneffortlikethis.Eachweekweareablewiththisfoodprobablytofeedoverahundredpeople.

TheUniversityofMaryland'sFoodRecoveryNetworknowhas200volunteersandtheprogramhasexpandedto18schoolsacrossthecountry.Iwanttogrow18chapters（地方分會(huì)）toathousandchapterswithinfiveyears.AndoncewemaketheFoodRecoveryNetworkspreadoncollegecampusinAmerica,wewanttoexpandtorestaurantsandfarms.saidSimon.

Thevolunteersarecommittedtomakingthathappen

ThediningservicesinUniversityofMaryland（）

A.threwoutgoodfoodoncampus

B.supportedthevolunteers'job

C.enjoyedthetalkwiththestudents

D.donatedtheirleftoverstothepoor

81.PassageTwo

ParrotsarebecomingoneofthemostpopularpetsinAmericaforgoodreasons.Theparrotisanextraordinarybirdthatcanbetaughttotalk，canbeeasilycaredfor，andcancreatealivelyatmosphereanywhere.Withthehelpofanenergeticparrotowner，aparrotcandevelopanenormousvocabulary.Inaddition，aparrotcanbetrainedtosayPrettyboyorPollywantsacracker，anditalsocanlearntowhistleorsing.

Nomatterwhatanownerdecidestoteachabird，trainingaparrottakesmuchpatience，buttherewardisastreamofchatter.Anotherreasonfortheparrot'spopularityisthatthispetdoesnotrequiremuchcare.Forexample，evenaspoiledparrotdoesnotneedahouse-sitterforthepurposeofdailywalksanddailyfeeding.Infact，aparrotownermayleavehisorherpetwithenoughfoodforfivedaysandhavenofearthattheparrotwillovereat.Stillanotheradvantageofowningaparrotisitsinexpensivefood，includingseeds，nuts，corn，andgrain—alongwithanapple，banana，orcarrot.Perhapsthemostlikelyreasontheparrotisbecomingsuchawell-likedpetisthatitisacombinationoftamenessandwildness.Becausetheparrotcanliveinalmostanyenvironment，itmakesafine，tamecompanionformanypeople.Inaddition，becauseitcanbeeasilytrained，itisadelightfulperformer.Atthesametime，itscolorfulfeathersgiveitanairofthemysteryoftheparrot'snativehome，thejungle.Thus，theparrot，onceahighlyvaluedgiftpresentedtokingsandnoblefamilies，isnowappreciatedbyagrowingnumberofpeople

Aparrotcanbetrainedtodoallthefollowingbut_______（）

A.talkB.helpitsownerC.singD.createalivelyatmosphere

82.WhatdomostAmericansthinkofromanticlove（）

A.Itiscentraltoahappylife

B.Itisnotthebasisformarriage

C.Itisnotnecessarilyimportantinaperson'slife

D.Manypeoplelongforit,butitisunbelievable

83.Beforestartingtheirprogramme,studentsareexpectedto（）

A.takealanguagetest

B.haveanonlineinterview

C.preparelearningmaterials

D.reporttheirlanguagelevels

84.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage（）

A.Whilewearelearningaforeignlanguagewemustknowitsculture

B.Themeaningsofwordsarenotveryimportant

C.Wehavetounderstandwhataspeakerreallymeans

D.Ifyouknowthecultureofaforeigncountrywell,youcanbetterunderstanditslanguage

85.Aprocessconversationhastodowith（）

A.theapplicationofreadingstrategies

B.matchingourexpectationswiththemeaningofatext

C.thedevelopmentofourabilitytocheckthedetails

D.determiningthemainideaofatext

86.Themainideaofthelastparagraphis（）

A.Americansareidealistic（理想主義的）aboutlaws

B.richpeoplecansometimesgounpunishedforillegalbehavior

C.theAmericanemploymentsystemisunfair

D.lawsaremoreimportantthanpersonalconnectionsorinfluenceinmostcasesintheUS

87.Humanbeingsmakethemselvesdifferentfromotheranimalsby_____（）

A.havingtheabilitytoperceivedanger

B.havingafargreatermemorycapacity

C.havingtheabilitytorecognizefacesandplacesonsight

D.havingtheabilitytodrawonpastexperiences

88.ThewordcushionsinPar2means_____（）

A.increasetheeffectof

B.reducetheeffectof

C.amatplacedbeneaththecarpetofasofa

D.arugplacedonthefloor

89.Passage4

Increasinglyoverthepasttenyears,people—especiallyyoungpeople—havebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits,becausemuchofthefoodtheyeat,particularlyprocessedfoods,isnotgoodforhealth.Consequently,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinnaturalfoods:foodswhichdonotcontainchemicaladditivesandwhichhavenotbeenaffectedbychemicalfertilizerswidelyusedinfarmingtoday.

Naturalfoods,forexample,includevegetables,fruitandgrainwhichhavebeengrowninsoilthatisrichinorganicmatter.Insimpleterms,thismeansthatthesoilhasbeennourishedbyunusedvegetablematter,whichprovidesitwithessentialvitaminsandminerals.Thisinitselfisanaturalprocesscomparedwiththeuseofchemicalsandfertilizers,themainpurposeofwhichistoincreasetheamount—butnotthequality—offoodsgrownincommercialfarmingareas.

Naturalfoodsalsoincludeanimalswhichhavebeenallowedtofeedandmovefreelyinhealthypastures.Comparethiswithwhathappensinthemassproductionofpoultry:therearebatteryfarms,forexample,wherethousandsofchickenslivecrowdedtogetherinonebuildingandarefedonfoodwhichislittlebetterthanrubbish.Chickenskeptinthiswayarenotonlytastelessasfood;theyalsoproduceeggswhichlackimportantvitamins.

Itissignificantthatnowadaysfiberisconsideredtobeanimportantpartofahealthydiet.Inwhitebread,forexample,thefiberhasbeenremoved.Butitispresentinunrefinedflourandofcourseinvegetables.Itisinterestingtonotethatincountrieswherethenationaldietcontainslargequantitiesofunrefinedflourandvegetables,certaindiseasesarecomparativelyrare.Hencetheemphasisshouldbeplacedontheeatingofwholemealbreadandmorevegetablesbymodernexpertsonhealthyeating

Peoplehavebecomemoreinterestedinnaturalfoodsbecause（）

A.theylikechangingtheirdietfromtimetotime

B.theywanttoeatfoodthatismoredelicious

C.muchofthefoodtheyeatisnolongerconsideredtobehealthy

D.theywanttobefashionable

90.Passage2

Collegeisaplacetoexploremanypossibilities:youreallycan’tdothemall—unlessyoumanageyourtimewisely.HerearesometipsIhavefoundveryhelpfulformanagingmytimeandmaximizingmystudyefforts:

1.Determineyourgoals.Whatdoyouwanttogetoutofacollegeeducation?Academicknowledge?Leadershipexperiencewithinaclub?Decidewhatismostimportanttoyou.Thendevoteproportionate（成比例的）amountsoftimetothoseefforts.

2.Planahead.Youmaythinkyoucankeepeverythinginyourhead,butastheactivitiesonyourschedulestartpilingup,makingaschedulecanreallyhelporganizeevenlittletasks.

3.Studyatstrategic（關(guān)鍵的）times.Don’twaituntilyou’refallingasleeptostudy.Studyfirst.Savethoseemailstochecklater,becausetasksthatdon’trequiremuchenergyandattentioncanstillbedonewhenyou’retired.

4.Motivate（激勵(lì)）yourself!YouknowthatTVshowyou’vebeendyingtosee,orthatgameofchessyou’vebeenwaitingallweektochallengeyourfriendto.Specialactivitiescanbeusedformotivation.Promiseyourselfthatyou’llforceyourselftoworkefficiently.（Don’trushthroughtheassignment,though.）

5.Takeanap.Sometimesevena20minutenapintheafternoonwillgiveyoutheextraenergyyouneedtogetthroughtheday

Weneedtoplanaheadinorderto____（）

A.keeparecordofalltheevents

B.betterorganizeouractivities

C.storeeverythinginourhead

D.pileuplittletasksneatly

六、翻譯(10題)91.沒(méi)人能否認(rèn)教育是一個(gè)人的一生中最重要的方面

92.Readingisapleasureofthemind,whichmeansthatitisalittlelikeasport:youreagernessandknowledgeandquicknessmakeyouagoodreader

93.（）只有女人才會(huì)站在裝滿衣服的衣柜前哀嘆無(wú)衣可穿。

A.Onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginthefrontofawardrobepackedfullofclothesandannouncingsadlythatshehasnothingtowear.

B.Onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginfrontofawardrobepackedfullofclothesandannouncingsadlythatshedoesn’thavenothingtowear.

C.Onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginfrontofawardrobepackedfullofclothesandannouncingsadlythatshehasnothingtowear.

D.Onlyawomaniscapableofstandinginfrontofawardrobepackingfullofclothesandannouncingsadlythatshehasnothingtowear

94.Theydidn'trealizetheconsequenceoftheiraction,ortheywouldn'thavedonesuchathing

95.Sometimes,thesefactorscangeneratemuchmoremeaningthanthewordsthemselves

96.他們告訴我，到今年年底他們?cè)谝黄鸸ぷ骶鸵獫M三十年了

97.Inthisageofequality,samenessbetweenthesexesisemphasizedasifdifferenceshavetomeanproblems

98.Inthisworldofchangeandcomplexity,theneedforinformationisofgreatestimportance

99.我覺(jué)得他學(xué)不好英語(yǔ)的原因是缺乏毅力

100.如果你專注于英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)，你就會(huì)有效地掌握這門語(yǔ)言

參考答案

1.B在過(guò)去的十五年里，他在物理實(shí)驗(yàn)室的工作中很少犯錯(cuò)誤。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句

【精析】B當(dāng)表示否定或部分否定意義的詞（組）置于句首時(shí)，句子要用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，即將謂語(yǔ)中的助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞提至主語(yǔ)之前。根據(jù)句首的Seldom（很少）以及句中的inthepast15years'working可知，這里應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，所以應(yīng)將助動(dòng)詞has提至主語(yǔ)之前。故選B

2.D不論他是多么聰明的商人，他不可能從未丟過(guò)錢。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】Dnomatterhow相當(dāng)于however，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，其后應(yīng)接形容詞或副詞，且應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序。故選D

3.D如果你上周聽了我的建議，現(xiàn)在也不會(huì)陷入麻煩中。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】Dif引導(dǎo)的從句中有表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)lastweek，所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬；而主句部分用now來(lái)表示現(xiàn)在，說(shuō)明此處為錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間虛擬句，所以要用would+動(dòng)詞原形來(lái)表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬。故選D

4.A倘若不會(huì)寫字，你會(huì)做什么？

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】A由suppose/supposing,provided,assuming,onconditionthat等引導(dǎo)的從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。本句是對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的假設(shè)，所以要用過(guò)去時(shí)。故選A

5.C如果你不能按時(shí)完成工作，我們或許能在某些方面幫助你。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cresist：抵制，抵抗；insist：堅(jiān)持，堅(jiān)決要求；assist：幫助，協(xié)助；persist：執(zhí)意，堅(jiān)持。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

6.C有些植物對(duì)環(huán)境的改變非常敏感。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Cbesensitiveto為固定搭配，意為（對(duì)溫度、光、位置等的細(xì)微變化）敏感

7.D這位歌手兼舞