安徽六校2022屆高三第一次聯(lián)考英語模擬試題

安徽省六校2022屆高三下學(xué)期第一次聯(lián)考試卷英語試卷第一部分：聽力理解。（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。Whatwastheplaylikelastnight?A.Boring.B.Great.C.Unfinished.2.Howwillthetemperaturechangetomorrow?A.Itwillgetcolder.B.Itwillgethotter.C.Itwillbeneithercoldnorwarm.3.Whydoesthewomanseethemanmanytimes?A.Hewantstobuysomethingatalowerprice.B.Hewantstofindsomethingheneeds.C.Hewantstokilltime.4.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheadvertisement?A.It’scheap.B.It’sexpensive.C.It’sreasonable.5.Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?A.Inakitchen.B.Inarestaurant.C.Outdoors.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題分，滿分分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6.Whatkindofclubisit?A.Cinemaclub.B.Rentalclub.C.Bookclub.7.What’sabenefitofjoiningtheclub?A.Savingmoney.B.Gettingapresent.C.Callingforfree.8.Howmuchshouldonepaytobeaclubmemberfortwoyears?A.300yuan.B.600yuan.C.3,600yuan.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Overthephone.B.Inacompany.C.Inthewoman’shouse.10.What’sthewoman’sproblem?A.Shehasnothingtodrink.B.Shebrokethewaterpipe.C.Shehasnowatersupply.11.Whatwillthemanprobablyadvisethewomantodo?A.Repairthewaterpipe.B.Paythewaterbill.C.Waitforhishelp.聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hewasfired.B.Hewashurtbythecrowd.C.Hewasclosedinbythecity.13.Whatdoesthemanplantodo?A.Takeabathintheforest.B.Makenewfriendsinthecamp.C.Walkalongwayeveryday.willthemanprobablyfeelafterthecamp?A.Forgethistrouble.B.Getridofthesorrow.D.Cooldown.聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15.Whereisthehousethewomanrecommendsthemantobuy?A.OntheeastofahillalongtheDanshuiB.OnthebankoftheDanshuiC.OnahilltotheeastoftheDanshui16.Whenisthetimeforagoodview?

A.Atdawn.B.Atnoon.C.Atmidnight.17.Howmuchshouldthemanpaytobuythehouse?A.10,000yuan.B.3,000,000yuan.C.6,000,000yuan.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。18.Whatisthenumberoftelephonesubscribersin2022?A.2.6billion.B.19.What'sthebadeffectcausedbythecell-phone?A.Havingnoprivacy.B.Makingthingsworse.C.Makingmeetingsdifficult.20.Howdopeoplereacttotheirbeinglate?A.Theycancancelthemeetingwhenevertheywantto.B.Theycarenomoreabouttheirfriends’feelings.C.Theycanmakeaphonecalltotelltheirfriendsthattheyarelate.第二部分：英語知識運用單項選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。VII，

country’sthirdmannedspaceship，waslaunchedsuccessfullyonSeptember25，2008in

northwesternGansuProvince，China．

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D、thatIentered24.Anyonewithhalfaneyeontheunemploymentfiguresknewthatclaimsabouteconomicrecovery_____justaroundthecornerwereuntrue.A.wouldbeB.tobeC.takingD.being25.Was__attheairbattleonJune8,1994,____wasledbyCaptainJohnson___Peterlosthislife?

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D.it;which;when26.Onlywhen___possibletosettletheproblem.

A.doesthechiefeditorcomewillitbe

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D.thechiefeditorcomesitwillbe.27.___othergoodstudents,inmyopinion,Tomis_____student.

A.Comparedwith;amostsatisfied

B.Comparedto;themostsatisfied

C.Comparingto;themostsatisfying

D.Comparedwith;amoresatisfying28.Nationalregretbegan

LiuXiangrubbedhisrightlegpainfully，tellingbillionChinesecitizens

hewouldnotbecrossingevenonehurdlethatday．A．a(chǎn)s：that

B．a(chǎn)fter；what

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D.endup30..—Haven'tItoldyouthatIlikethebeefwelldone?

—Yes,butI_____itlongerthanIusuallydo.A.wascookingcook

C.cookedD.hadcooked31ZhouZhenglong,theShanxifarmer____guiltyoffakingphotographsoftheSouthChinatiger,_____alightersentenceoftwo-and-a-halfyearsinprison.A.found,receivingB.wasfound,receivingC.havingbeenfound,receivedD.found,wasreceived32.___forthefactthatshegothitbyacarandbrokeherlegonherwaytoschool,shemighthavepassedtheexam．A．HaditnotbeenB．Hadn’titbeenC．WasitnotD．Wereitnot33.___ofthetwins,whowerefamousfortheirsci-fifilmMatrix,wasarrestedbyNYPDonpatrolatmidnight,becauseIsawbothatapartylastnight．A．NoneB．BothC．NeitherD．All34.Oneortwodays____quiteenoughtocompletethework.___youorhegoingtoworkwithme?

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D.are;Are35.——Didyoursisterpasstheexam?

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D.Nevermind第二節(jié)：完形填空.(共20小題;每小題分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilitiesforlearningliewiththestudent.36alongreadingassignmentisgiven,instructorsexpectstudentstobefamiliarwiththe37inthereadingeveniftheydon'tdiscussitinclassortakeanexam.The38studentisconsideredtobe39whoismotivatedtolearnforthesakeof40,nottheoneinterestedonlyingettinghighgrades.Sometimeshomeworkisreturned41briefwrittencommentsbutwithoutagrade.Evenifagradeisnotgiven,thestudentis42forlearningthematerialassigned.Whenresearchis43,theprofessorexpectsthestudenttotakeitactivelyandtocompleteitwith44guidance.Itisthe45responsibilitytofindbooks,magazines,andarticlesinthelibrary.Professorsdonothavethetimetoexplain46auniversitylibraryworks;theyexpectstudents,47graduatestudents,tobeabletoexhaustthereference48inthelibrary.Professorswillhelpstudentswhoneedit,but49thattheirstudentsshouldnotbe50dependentonthem.IntheUnitedStates,professorshavemanyotherduties51teaching,suchasadministrativeorresearchwork..52,thetimethataprofessorcanspendwithastudentoutsideofclassis53.Ifastudenthasproblemswithclassroomwork,thestudentshouldeither5436.A.IfB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.Since37.A.suggestionB.contextC.abstractD.information38.A.poorB.idealC.averageD.disappointed39.A.suchB.oneC.anyD.some40.A.funB.workC.learningD.prize41.A.byB.inC.forD.with42.A.criticizedB.innocentC.responsibleD.dismissed43.A.collectedB.distributedC.assignedD.finished44.A.maximumB.minimumC.possibleD.practical45.A.student'sB.professor'sC.assistant'sD.librarian's46.B.whatC.whyD.how47.A.particularlyB.essentiallyC.obviouslyD.rarely48.A.selectionsB.collectionsC.sourcesD.origins49.A.hateB.dislikeC.likeD.prefer50.A.tooB.suchC.muchD.more51.A.butB.exceptC.withD.besides52.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.FurthermoreD.Nevertheless53.A.plentifulB.limitedC.irregularD.flexible54.A.greetB.annoyC.approachD.attach55.A.orB.andC.toD.but第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A,B,C,D）中，選出最佳選項。intranetinsideTherewaswidespreadfearandworryinourcompanywhenwedecidedtoputallincludingnumbersandusethemagainstus—toscareourcustomers,stealouremployees,orattemptsomeotherunimaginablyhorribletricks.Butthathasneverhappened.AndIwill.firm,outofmyhouseinBlacksburg,Virginia,mywifedidthebooks.Laterankeepanysecrets.Wejustleftthebooksopenwherevertheywerelastused.Itwasn'tthisthestyle.thecan'talwayshappier;wehavethesamequarrelsasinotherworkplaces.Butwedohaveaprivatepurposesandthatthey'vegottomakethepiebiggerifthey'regoingtogeta56.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat___________________.57.Inthesentenceinthethirdparagraph"Mywifedidthebooks,"theword"books"means________________.58.Theauthoradoptedopen-bookmanagement________________.businesswriterbigofhishiscompany___________________.thanhisBTeachingchildrentoreadwellfromthestartisthemostimportanttaskofelementaryschools.Butrelyingoneducatorstoapproachthistaskcorrectlycanbeagreatmistake.Manyschoolscontinuetoemployinstructionalmethodsthathavebeenprovenineffective.Thestayingpowerofthe“l(fā)ook-say”or“whole-word”methodofteachingbeginningreadingisperhapsthemostflagrantexampleofthisfailuretoinstructeffectively.

Thewhole-wordapproachtoreadingstressesthemeaningofwordsoverthemeaningofletters,thinkingoverdecoding,developingasightvocabularyoffamiliarwordsoverdevelopingtheabilitytounlockthepronunciationofunfamiliarwords.Itfitsinwiththeself-directed,“l(fā)earninghowtolearn”activitiesrecommendedbyadvocates（倡導(dǎo)者）of“open”classroomsandwiththeconceptthatchildrenhavetobedevelopmentallyreadytobeginreading.Before1963,nomajorpublisherputoutanythingbutthese“Run-Spot-Run”readers.

However,in1955,RudolfFleschtouchedoffwhathasbeencalled“thegreatdebate”

inbeginningreading.Inhisbest-sellerWhyJohnnyCan’tRead,Fleschindicted（控訴）thenation’spublicschoolsformiseducatingstudentsbyusingthelook-saymethod.Hesaid–andmorescholarlystudiesbyJeaneChallandRovertDykstralaterconfirmed–thatanotherapproachtobeginningreading,foundedonphonics（語音學(xué)）,isfarsuperior.

Systematicphonicsfirstteacheschildrentoassociatelettersandlettercombinationswithsounds;itthenteachesthemhowtoconnectthesesoundstogethertomakewords.Ratherthanbuildinguparelativelylimitedvocabularyofmemorizedwords,itcommunicatesacodebywhichthepronunciationsofthevastmajorityofthemostcommonwordsintheEnglishlanguagecanbelearned.Phonicsdoesnotdevaluetheimportanceofthinkingaboutthemeaningofwordsandsentences;itsimplyrecognizesthatdecodingisthelogicalandnecessaryfirststep.

60.Theauthorfeelsthatcountingoneducatorstoteachreadingcorrectlyis_____________.

A.onlyreasonableandnatural

B.theexpectedposition

C.probablyamistake

D.merelyeffectiveinstruction

61.Onemajordifferencebetweenthelook-saymethodoflearningreadingandthephonicsmethodis_______________.

A.

look-sayissimpler

B.phonicstakeslongertolearn

C.look-sayiseasiertoteach

D.phonicsgivesreadersaccesstofarmorewords

62.Theunderlinedphrase“touch-off”mostprobablymeans_____________.

A.talkaboutshortly

B.startorcause

C.comparewith

D.oppose

63.Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Phonicsapproachregardswhole-wordmethodasunimportant.

B.

Thewhole-wordapproachemphasizesdecoding.

C.

Inphonicsapproach,itisnecessaryandlogicaltoemploydecoding.

D.

Phonicsissuperiorbecauseitstressesthemeaningofwordsthusthevastmajorityofmostcommonwordscanbelearned.CFivewomenwerehonoredlastweekinWashingtonfortheireffortstoincreasetheeconomicandpoliticalprogressofwomen.VitalVoices,aninternationalnonprofitorganization,presenteditsGlobalLeadershipAwardstothewinnersfromArgentina,Burma,France,KenyaandtheUnitedArabEmirates.LauraAlonsoheadsagroupinArgentinacalledCitizenPower.Itsmembersworktomakethegovernmentmoreopen.Theyinvestigatecorruption,observeelectionsandwatchforgovernmentinfluenceoverthemedia.Theyalsoeducatecitizensabouttheirrights.BurmeseactivistCharmTongreceivedVitalVoices'humanrightsaward,presentedbyfirstladyLauraBush.CharmTongco-foundedtheShanWomen’sActionNetwork.Inareportsixyearsago,thegroupdetailedhowtheBurmesemilitaryusesrapeasaweaponagainstwomenandgirls.CharmTongalsohelpedestablishaschoolforethnicShanyoungpeoplewhosefamiliesliveinexileinThailand.AuthorandjournalistMarianePearlofFrancewasrecognizedforwritingaboutwomenwhoworkforchangeintheircountries.Shealsowroteabookaboutthedeathofherhusband,WallStreetJournalreporterDanielPearl.HewaskidnappedandkilledinPakistanin2022.ActressandactivistAngelinaJoliepresentedtheaward;sheplayedMarianePearlinthefilmversionofthebook.

Anotherwinner,KakenyaNtaiyaofKenya,travelswidelyasthefirstyouthadvisertotheUnitedNationsPopulationFund.Shespeaksaboutgirls'educationasawaytoendchildmarriageandthepainfulcustominsomeculturesofcuttingthesexorgansofgirls.ThefinalwinnerwasSheikhaLubnaal-QasimiintheUnitedArabEmirates.In2022shebecamethefirstwomanappointedasafinanceministerintheMiddleEast.Nowsheheadsanewlyformedministryofforeigntrade.Sheisalsoabusinesswomanandworkswithinformationtechnology.64.Whichofthefollowingisnotthecountrywherethefivehonoredwomencomefrom?A.Burma.B.Kenya.C.Pakistan.D.France.65.WhoseawardwaspresentedbyLauraBush?A.MarianePearl.B.CharmTongC.SheikhaLubnaal-QasimiD.LauraAlonso66.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.AngelinaisanactresswhoonceplayedMarianePearlinafilm.B.SheikhaLubnaal-Qasiminowheadsanewlyformedministryofeducation.C.KakenyaNtaiyahelpedestablishaschoolforethnicShanyoungpeople.D.CharmTongisthefirstyouthadvisertotheUnitedNationsPopulationFund.67.Wherecanyoupossiblyreadtheabovepassage?A.Inatextbook.B.Inamagazine.C.Inastorybook.D.Inanewspaper.DInChinahe'sknownas'theFlyingFish';inAmericatheycallhim'theBaltimoreBullet'.Whateveryoucallhim,AmericanswimmerMichaelPhelpslooksdestinedtobecomeahouseholdnameacrosstheworldafterbreakingtheOlympicrecordformostgoldmedalsinasingleGames.Phelps'stotalofeightgoldmedalsinBeijingputhimoneaheadofMarkSpitz'spreviousrecordsetin1972.NowpeoplearealreadycallinghimthegreatestOlympianofalltime.Butwhetherheisornot,whatisitthatmakesMichaelPhelpssogood?Agoodplacetostartmightbehisphysique.Phelpshastheperfectbodyshapeforaswimmer:hisarmspanislongerthanhisheight,hehasveryflexiblejoints,hugelungs,andhisincrediblylargefeet(size14intheUS,size49inChina)actlikeflippersinthewater.Tofeedhishugeswimmer'sbody,Phelpseatsanastonishing12,000caloriesaday,sixtimestheaverageforamanofhisage.Hethenowesittoaswimsuitwhichhasbeenmakingwavesintheworldofswimming.DesignedbyNASA,theAmericanspaceagency,thesuitismadeofaspecialmaterialwhichissaidtohelpathletesswim2%faster.MichaelPhelpsshouldspareathoughtforhismum,whofirstpushedhimintoswimmingasawayofmakingfriends,andwhobelievedinhimwhenoneteachersaidhewouldneverbeasuccess.Whateverthereasonforhissuccess,Phelpsadmitstherewasperhapsalsoabitofluckinvolvinginwinninghiseightmedals"Iguesseightisaluckynumberforme,too,now.Theopeningceremonystartedon8/8/08.Maybeitwasmeanttobe,"hesaid.68.HowmanygoldmedalsdidMarkSpitz'swonin1972?A.6B.7C.869.WhatmakesMichaelPhelpssopopular?A.HehasbrokentheOlympicrecordformostgoldmedalsinasingleGames.B．Heisequippedwiththebestswimsuit.C.Heisaveryluckyperson.D.Hehasaverygoodappetite.70.Accordingtothepassage,howmanycaloriesdoesamanneedadayonaverage?A.4,000B.3,000C.2,000D.6,00071.Whichofthefollowingisthereasonforhissuccess,inPhelps’opinion?a.hisphysiqueb.theswimsuitdesignedbyNASAc.hismother’sencouragementd.goodlucke.hisconfidenceA.a,c,d,eB.a,b,c,eC.a,b,d,eD.a,b,c,dEIneverysocietyitisnecessarytohaveageneralsystemoflawstoensurejustice.Lawsaredesignedtomakecertainthatpeople'srightsareprotectedandthatpeoplerespecteachother'srights.Sometimes,however,lawsarepassedwhicharespecifictoatimeorsituation.Forexample,atowninIndianancepassedalawmakingitillegaltoshootopenacanoffood.Apparently,somegun-carryingcitizensforgottheircanopenersandnaturallyenough,usedtheirgunstodothejob.Thisdisturbedothercitizens,andendangeredtheirlives,soalawwaspassedtopreventit.

Specificlawssometimesremaininexistencelongaftertheproblemhasdisappeared.Thelawsthenseemstrange.Forexample,theIndianalawwasnolongernecessarywhencitizensstoppedcarryinggunsandusingthemascanopeners.Sincethelawwasnolongerneeded,whatoncemadesensenowseemslikenonsense.

Sometimeslawsdesignedtoserveagoodpurposewerepassedbutsomehowthesebecamemixedupintheirwording.Asaresult,thelawsdon'tmakesense.Inonestatethereisalawwhichsaysthatitis"illegaltomoveortoattempttomoveamotorvehicle."Obviously,amassivetrafficjamwouldoccurifeveryonesuddenlyobeyedthatlaw.Butnoonedoes,ofcourse,becausetheintentionofthelawwasnottopreventownersfrommovingtheirowncars.Itwastopreventpeoplefrommoving(stealing)otherpeople'scars.

Itisoftenhardertorepeal（廢止）alawthantopassone,somanyoftheseoldlawsremaininexistence.Becausetheynolongerfitthewaypeopleliveorbecausetheproblemnolongerexists,theselawsareignored.Everyoneunderstandsthatandlifegoeson.Thus,lawsthatoncemadeverygoodsense,nowseemlikenonsense.

72.Accordingtothepassage,lawsaredesignedforthepurposeof____________.

A.protectingpeople'srights

B.makingpeoplerespecteachother

C.preventinggun-carrying

D.punishingcriminals

73.TheauthorusedtheIndianalawasanexampletoexplain_________.

A.howsomelawsarepassedandchanged

B.howpeopleinIndianaopencans

C.whysomelawsmayseemstrange

D.whypeopleinIndiananolongerusetheirguns

74.What'stheproblemwiththelawconcerningmotorvehicles?

A.Itleadstotrafficjams.

B.Itisnotclearlywritten.

C.Itisnotdesignedtoserveagoodpurpose.

D.Ithasbeenoutofdate.

75.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat___________.

A.alawsystemisnecessaryforeverysociety

B.somelawsthatdon'tmakesensemayalsogetpassed

C.itismoredifficulttochangetheoldlawthanpassanewone

D.somelawsmayseemstrangeastimepasses第Ⅱ卷(滿分35分)第一節(jié)：短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上劃一個（√）；如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正：該行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。該行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（Λ），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。該行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。Somestudentsdon’tliketalkingabouttheirparents___________oftenasiftheirparentslovethemverymuch.Areyou77.______________goingonwellwithyourparents?Youandyourparents78.______________willbeveryhappyifyoucanbefriends.Herearesome79.______________waytohaveagoodtalkwiththem.Findagoodtimeto80.______________talk,likewhenyou’reeatingdinner,goingoutforwalk81.______________andwatchingTV.Tellthemsomethingyou’reinterested82.______________in,oraskthemabouttheirliveswhentheyareyoung.They83.______________lovetotalkaboutourpast!Meetthemfacetofaceand84.______________listentothemcarefully.Behonesty,andyourparentswill85.______________trustyoumore.第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）在緊張的高三備考階段，英語老師為了提高復(fù)習(xí)效率，廣泛征求學(xué)生意見。假如你叫張華，請根據(jù)以下提示，給英語老師寫封信，表達(dá)你們的需求和建議。

●適當(dāng)放慢進(jìn)度，留出思考時間

●反復(fù)訓(xùn)練重要、易錯知識點

●指導(dǎo)方法

●減少作業(yè)量以保證質(zhì)量

●給予更多鼓勵注意：

1.根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容寫一篇短文，不要逐句翻譯，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫。

2.要準(zhǔn)確使用語法和詞匯；使用一定的句型、詞匯，清楚、連貫地表達(dá)自己的意思；

3.詞數(shù)：100個左右。開頭已給出，不計詞數(shù)。DearMr.Wang，

We’resopleasedthatyouarewillingtoshareourviews.