2022下半年沈陽市英語真題模擬【帶答案】

2022下半年沈陽市英語真題模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.Wewantthecommitteeto（）thedetailsoftheplan

A.lookforB.giveupC.breakdownD.workout

2.Greatlyagitated,Irushedtotheapartmentandtriedthedoor,（）tofinditlocked

A.justB.onlyC.henceD.thus

3.fromBuckinghamPalace,thistriptakesyoutothebestofLondon’ssights（）

A.BeginningB.BegunC.TobeginD.Havingbegun

4.amazedmemostwasthattheyoungboywhohadlostbotharmsinanaccidentcouldhandleapenwithhisfeet（）

A.ThatB.ItC.WhichD.What

5.Wehaven’tenoughtimeforstudy,______relaxation（）

A.letdownB.letgoC.letaloneD.leton

6.Mr.Brownissupposedto（）forItalylastmonth

A.beleavingB.haveleftC.leaveD.havebeenleft

7.Allhadtostayintheopenspace,especiallyatnight，fortheofthewarningofanearthquake（）

A.donationB.dominationC.destinationD.duration

8.Itthatthejewelshadbeenstolenbyatraveler（）

A.turnedoutB.turnedupC.turnedonD.turnedover

9.Thereisalotofevidence（）toomuchstressispartlyresponsibleforthedisease

A.whatB.whichC.asD.that

10.You_____allthosecalculations!Wehaveacomputertodothissortofthings（）

A.needn’thavedone

B.can’thavedone

C.mustn’thavedone

D.couldn’thavedone

11.Bythetimeyourplanelandstonight,Iattheairportfor3hours（）

A.hadwaited

B.havebeenwaited

C.hadbeenwaiting

D.willhavebeenwaiting

12.Aspeoplelivelonger,they_______tochangetheirideasaboutlife（）

A.likeB.tendC.wishD.complicated

13.Hesaidhewouldneverbeintimidated（）whathedidn’tlikebybignames

A.doB.todoC.didD.intodoing

14.Please（）metotakemymedicinetonight.Itseemsthatmymemoryisfalling

A.recollectB.remindC.rememberD.recall

15.Suchanideawouldneveroccur（）me

A.toB.withC.fromD.on

16.Marychangedherdollarsforthe_____amountofpounds（）

A.likelyB.alikeC.equivalentD.similar

17.Teachershavefreetothelibrarythatcanprovidealotofdata（）

A.admissionB.accessC.accountD.approach

18.Tobehonest,weenjoyedtheholiday________thegreatexpense（）

A.exceptB.besidesC.inadditiontoD.exceptfor

19.Wewerecaughtinatrafficjam.Bythetimewearrivedattheairporttheplane_________（）

A.willtakeoff

B.wouldtakeoff

C.hastakenoff

D.hadtakenoff

20.Theoldtemple_____roofwasdamagedinastormisnowunderrepair.

A.whereB.whichC.itsD.whose

21.Airpollutionisobviouslyoneofthemajor_____ofcitylife（）

A.referencesB.disadvantagesC.definitionsD.expressions

22.I’mtoldthatIwillshareanofficeroom_____fiveothernewcomers（）

A.inB.withC.toD.at

23.Withbetterandover-alleducation,peoplebecomemoreandmore_______theproblemsofenvironment（）

A.decidedonB.focusedonC.absorbedonD.impressedon

24.Johnresignedand_____hispowertoayoungcolleague（）

A.handedinB.handedoutC.handeddownD.handedover

25.Themotheraskedtheboystoput（）everythingin（）orderbeforetheylefttheroom

A.the;aB.an;theC./;aD./;/

26.Hestoppedlastweekandfeelsmuchbetternow（）

A.smokingB.smokedC.tosmokeD.beingsmoked

27.Thegardenrequires（）

A.wateringB.beingwateredC.towaterD.havingwatered

28.Iwastryingtodoistopersuademybrothertogiveupsmoking（）

A.ThatB.NowC.WhatD.Which

29.Teachershavefreetothelibrarythatcanprovidealotofdata（）

A.admissionB.accessC.accountD.approach

30.Idecidetoleavethecompanynextmonth,whereI_____forexactlythreeyears（）

A.workB.isworkingC.willbeworkingD.willhaveworked

31.Thiswell-knowninternationalorganizationwas______severalyearsago（）

A.setupB.madeupC.takenupD.gotup

32.People’sstatusinsocietyisfrequentlybyhowmuchtheyown（）

A.measuredB.examinedC.testedD.questioned

33.Whenwegavethechildrenicecream,theyimmediatelyceased（）

A.cryingB.criedC.tobecryingD.cry

34.AsaChineseproverbgoes，aheavysnow_____agoodharvestyear（）

A.disposesB.exposesC.promisesD.permits

35.Plantsneedwatertogrow;,friendshipneedsourheartandpassiontodevelop（）

A.similarlyB.generallyC.naturallyD.fortunately

36.Companiesusually______anumberofexperimentsbeforeanewproductislaunched（）

A.practiceB.controlC.carryD.conduct

37.Sometimes,toadmitsomethingwrongisnotthatdifficult（）

A.doingB.havingdoneC.tohavedoneD.todo

38.Istillremembertheplace（）Imetherforthefirsttime

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.where

39.Dresswarmly,（）youwillcatchcold

A.onthecontraryB.orelseC.orratherD.innoway

40.Weshoulddoasmuchaswecan_____ourcountrybetterandmorebeautiful（）

A.makeB.tomakeC.makesD.making

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.（observe）

47.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.（like）

48.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.（large）

49.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.（free）

50.Asacollegestudent,youshouldaimforan____ofknowledgewellbeyondyourareaofspecialization.（expand）

四、完型填空(20題)51.58.（）

A.differingB.differedC.todifferD.tobediffered

52.49（）

A.moneyB.paymentC.costD.consumption

53.65.（）

A.suchB.theseC.someD.allthe

54.（）

A.theotherB.OthersC.otherD.another

55.62.（）

A.workingB.hotC.sameD.ordinary

56.35.（）

A.shrinkB.addC.accumulateD.deduct

57.45.（）

A.shapeB.carryC.haveD.form

58.51.（）

A.analysesB.designsC.attemptsD.choices

59.A.GB.HC.ID.J

60.76.（）

A.timeB.yetC.wayD.enough

61.68.（）

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what

62.ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogototheiroffices,factoriesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetup__21__inthemorningandreachhomelaterintheevening.

OnebenefitoflivingoutsideLondonis__22__housesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondon__23__agardencostsquitealottohire.Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenof__24__own.

Then,inthecountryonecanbefreefromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.Althoughonehasto__25__earlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbuses,onecansleepbetteratnight,and,duringweekendsand__26__summerevenings,onecanenjoythefresh,cleanairofthecountry.Ifone__27__gardens,onecanspendone’ssparetimedigging,planting,wateringanddoingahundredandoneotherjobswhich__28__inthegarden.Then,whentheflowersandvegetablescomeup,onehastherewardofaperson__29__hassharedthesecretsofnature.

Somepeople,however,take__30__incountrythings;forthemhappinessliesinthetown,withitscinemasandtheatres,shopsandbusystreets,dance-hallsandrestaurants.Suchpeoplewould__31__thattheirlifewasnotworth__32__iftheyhadtolivea__33__outsideLondon.Awalkinoneoftheparksandavisit__34__theseaeverysummerisallthecountrylifethey__35__（）A.at8o’clockB.laterC.earlierD.slowly

63.Whatwillmanbelikeinthefuturein5,000oreven50,000yearsfromnow?Wecanonlymakeaguess,ofcourse,butwe56besurethathewillbedifferentfromwhatheis57.Formanis58changingallthetime.

Letustakeanobviousexample.59,evenfivehundredyearsago,wasshorterthanheistoday.Now,onaverage,menareaboutthreeinches60.Fivehundredyearsis61relativelyshortperiodoftime,sowemayassumethatmanwill62togrowtaller.

Again,inthemodernworldweuseourbrains63.Evenso,64stillmakeuseofonlyabout20%ofthebrain'scapacity.65timegoeson,however,we66useourbrainsmoreandmore,andeventuallyweshallneedlargerones!67islikelytobringaboutaphysicalchangetoo:thehead,inparticulartheforehead,willgrowlarger.

Nowadaysoureyesareinconstantuse.Infact,weusethemsomuchthatveryoftentheybecome68andwehavetowearglasses.But69averylongperiodoftimeitislikelythatman'seyeswillgrow70.

Ontheotherhand,wetendtomake71useofourarmsandlegs.These,asaresult,arelikelytogrowweaker.Atthesametime,however,ourfingerswillgrowmoresensitivebecausethey72agreatdealinmodernlife.

73whatabouthair?Thiswillprobably74fromthebodyaltogetherincourseoftimebecauseitdoesnotservean75purposeanylonger.Inthefuture,then,bothsexesarelikelytobebald

56.（）

A.canB.can'tC.shouldD.shouldn't

64.66.（）

A.theotherB.anotherC.anyotherD.any

65.Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforaman61itisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomethingdefinitely.Hispurposeissettledanddecidedin62.Heknowswhathewants，andhis63istofinditandgetit.Almostallmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantfortheirneedsiftheyarenotinasupermarket.Iftheshophasthemin64,thedealcanbemadeinlessthanfiveminutes，with65anychatandtoeveryone’ssatisfaction.

Foraman，slightproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothave66hewants.Inthatcase，thesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomething67—heoffersthenearesttothearticlerequired.

Goodsalesmanbringsoutsuchasubstitutewith68：Iknowthisisnotthestyleyouwant，sir;butwouldyouliketotryitforsize?Ithappensto69thecoloryoutoldme.Fewmen70patiencewiththiskindoftreatment，andtheusualresponseis：Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize，71Ishouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingit72.

Forawoman，buyingclothesisalwaysdoneintheoppositeway.Shegoes73whenshewantstowanderonthestreets.Shehasneverbeenfullyawarewhatshewants，andsheisonlywindowshopping.Sheisalwaysopen74persuasion，willingtotryon75numberofthings.Uppermostinhermindisthethoughtoffinding76thateveryonethinkssuitsher.Mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvalueandarealwaysonthelook-outfortheunexpected77.Facedwitharoomfulof78,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonerailtoanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.79isatiresomeprocess，butapparentlyanenjoyableone.Mostdressshops80chairsforthewaitinghusbands

80.（）

A.sellB.rentC.giveD.provide

66.55.（）

A.zooB.cityC.townD.house

67.53（）

A.shapeB.sizeC.formD.type

68.56.（）

A.takeoffB.standupC.takeupD.standby

69.Itiswidelybelievedthathighlyeducatedstudentsaremorelikelytogetagoodjob.However,atanon-campusjob51inJiangsuProvincestudentsfounditdifficulttogetagoodofferfrombigcompanies.Itseemedthatmostcompaniespreferredundergraduates.52,someofthepostgraduatesascribed（歸因于）theirfailureinjobhuntingtothe53three-yeareducation.

Inmyopinion,thisphenomenonhasmuchtodo54oureducationalsystem.InChina,moststudentsworkhardonly55ahighscoreonexams,whiletotallyignoringtheimportanceofpracticalskills.Youngcollegestudentschoosetocontinuetheirstudiesforahigherdegree,becausetheybelievethediplomacanmakethemmore56injobhunting.However,itisamisunderstandingthatallcompanieswillthink57oftheapplicantwithamaster'sdegree.Infact,whatmosttransnationalcorporationswantisanemployeewithrichworkexperience.Nowadays,employerspaymoreattentionto58skillsandinnovationability，59willenabletheiremployeestomakegreatercontributionsandbringmorebenefitstothecompany.Inthissituation,thosewhohaveahigherdegreebutlackpracticalskillswillnotbe60.

Furthermore,postgraduatesusually61ahighersalary,whileundergraduatestendtobesatisfiedwithalowerstartingsalary.Thebestwayto62acompanyistosavecostsandimproveworkefficiency.Ifyouweretheemployer,wouldyoubewillingtopaymoremoney63anemployeewithlessexperience?Iguesstheanswerisnegative.

Inaword,itisimportantforbothundergraduatesandpostgraduatesto64theirknowledgestructureandimprovepracticalskillstosurviveinthe65socialcompetition

51.（）

A.meetingB.fairC.sceneD.sight

70.42.（）

A.thatB.whichC.whatD./

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.Accordingtothepassage,memoryishelpfulinone’slifeinthefollowingaspectsEXCEPTthat_____（）

A.itinvolvesachangeinone’sbehavior

B.itkeepsinformationforlateruse

C.itwarnspeoplenottodothingsrepeatedly

D.itenablesonetoremembereventsthathappenedinthepast

72.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe（）

A.PainsandAges

B.DifferencesinAges

C.TheBestAgetoBe

D.HappinessandAges

73.WecaninferfromParagraph3that______（）

A.BillGatesmadealotofmoneyfromthetwobooks

B.BillGatesusedupallthemoneyfromthetwobooks

C.BillGatesdonatedthemoneyfromthetwobookstohiscompany

D.BillGatesmadenoprofitsfromthetwobooks

74.Whatisstatedinthepassage（）

A.Howcarsproducefumes

B.Whysomanypeopleliveincities

C.Whatthecausesandeffectsofairpollutionare

D.Howpeopleincitiesfeelaboutpollutedair

75.Accordingtothepassage,Farmers'Marketsarebecomingpopularbecause_____（）

A.thousandsoffarmsareclosed

B.farmersaretheownersofthemarkets

C.morepeopleareconcernedabouthealthyfood

D.JamieOliver's2005campaignurgespeopletoBuyBritish

76.Successfullanguagelearningisactive,sosuccessfullearners________（）

A.onlyusethelanguageinclass

B.trytoavoidusingthelanguage

C.waitforachancetousethelanguage

D.lookforachancetouselanguage

77.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNotcorrect（）

A.Somewomenmaygetangryifyouopenthedoorforthem

B.Girlsdon’twantyoutopayformealatall

C.Somewomenmaycriticizeyouifyoushowtoomuchpolitenesstothem

D.Agirlmaybeunhappyifyouinsistonpayinghershareofthebill

78.Abomb-sniffingdogsitsdownto______whenitfindsabomb（）

A.callitsmaster’sattentiontopossibledanger

B.callitsmaster’sattentiontohiddendrugs

C.makeasafetyreport

D.letitsmasterknowitisfeelingtired

79.WhichwasherrepresentativeworkafterthefoundingofthePRC（）

A.FlyingApsaras

B.HomesickMelody

C.WheatGleaningGirl

D.Selling

80.Togethomedeliveryservice,youmust（）

A.onlychooseprintedbooks

B.registeraheadoftime

C.paythelibraryaheadoftime

D.haveotherschoosetheresourcesforyou

81.OverheadbridgesarefoundinmanypartsofBeijing,especiallyinplaceswheretrafficisveryheavyandcrossingtheroadisdangerous.

Thepurposeofthesebridgesistoenablepedestrianstocrossroadssafely.Overheadbridgesareusedinverymuchthesamewayasazebracrossing.Theyaremoreefficientalthoughlessconvenientbecausepeoplehavetoclimbupalongflightofsteps.Thisisinconvenientespeciallytoolderpeople.Whenpedestriansuseanoverheadbridge,theydonotholduptraffic.However,whentheycrossabusyroadusingazebracrossing,trafficisheldup.Thisiswhythegovernmenthasbuiltmanyoverheadbridgestohelppedestriansandtokeeptrafficmovingatthesametime.

ThegovernmentofBeijinghasspentalargeamountofmoneyonbuildingthesebridges.Fortheirownsafety,pedestriansshouldbeencouragedtousetheminsteadofriskingtheirlivesbydashingacrosstheroad.Oldpeople,however,mayfinditalittledifficultclimbingupanddownthesteps,butitisstillmuchsaferthanwalkingacrosstheroadwithallthedangerofmovingtraffic.

Overheadbridgesserveaveryusefulpurpose.Pedestrians,botholdandyoung,shouldmakeitahabittousethem.Thiswillpreventunnecessaryaccidentsandlossoflife

Whatistheadvantageofoverheadbridgesmentionedinthispassage（）

A.Tallertruckscanpassunderthem

B.Pedestrianscanclimbupandhaveaviewofthecity

C.Theyaresaferforpedestriansandcankeeptrafficmovingatthesametime

D.Theyareeasierandmoreconvenientforthepedestrians

82.Accordingtothepassage,oneshould（）

A.trytoavoidasmuchstressaspossible

B.copewithstressindifferentways

C.learntodothingsathisownrate

D.havetheresponseofthebodytoanydemand

83.Thethirdreasonfordifferenceinclothingis______（）

A.differentmaterials

B.differentwaysofmakingclothes

C.differentstylesofdressing

D.differentreligions

84.Itwasafairlysunnyday.Ihadgonedownthetowerwhenablindmancametowardme.Hekeptclosetothewall,touchingitlightlywithhisarm.Istoodstillandlookedathimwalkingtowardthetower.

Whatdoesablindmanwanttoclimbupthetowerfor?Iwondered,nottheviewcertainly,perhapshewantstojump.Thinkingofthisterriblereason,IthoughtIshouldfollowhim.

Hewentupslowlyandstoppedfromtimetotime.Ifollowedhimafewstepsbehind.Whenhegottothefirstcornerofthebelltower,Iapproachedhim.Excuseme,IsaidaspolitelyasIcould,butIamverycurioustoknowwhyyoucameup.

You’dneverguess.hesaid.

Nottheview,orthefreshaironthiswinterday?

No.hesaid.

Tellme,then.

Hesmiled,Perhapsclimbingupthetower,youhavenoticed—andyet,notbeingblind,perhapsyouwon’t—howthesunshinesintothetowerthroughthewindowshereandthere,sothatonecanfeelthecoolstepssuddenlybecomequitewarm,eveninwinter.Butbehindthewallthereisshade.Thereisnoplacesogoodasthisforfeelingthecontrastbetweenlightanddarkness.ThoughI’mblind,Ialsowanttofeelthehappinessbroughtbythesunlight.Infact,itisn’tmyfirsttimetobehere.Hesaidandseemedaspleasedasachild.

Ihadneverthoughtthatevenablindmancouldhavehiswaytoenjoythebeautifullife.Butweoftenpaidnoattentiontoitsvaluebecauseweneverlostit.

WewentdownthetowertogetherandIlefthim.FromthenonIbegantotreasurewhatlifehasgivenme

Whendidthestoryhappen（）

A.Onawarmdayinspring

B.Onacooldayinsummer

C.Onawindydayinautumn

D.Onasunnydayinwinter

85.ThetwoeconomistscalltheirpaperMentalRetirement,andtheirfindingshavearousedtheinterestofbehavioralresearchers.DatafromtheUnitedStatesand12Europeancountriessuggestthattheearlierpeopleretire,themorequicklytheirmemoriesdecline.

Theimplication,theeconomistsandotherssay,isthattherereallyseemstobesomethingtotheuseitorloseitnotion—ifpeoplewanttopreservetheirmemoriesandreasoningabilities,theymayhavetokeepactive.

It’sincrediblyinterestingandexciting,saidLauraCarstensen,directoroftheCenteronLongevityatStanfordUniversityinCalifornia.Itsuggeststhatworkactuallyprovidesanimportantcomponentoftheenvironmentthatkeepspeoplefunctioningoptimally.

Researchersrepeatedlyfindthatretiredpeopletendtodolesswelloncognitiveteststhanpeoplewhoarestillworking.But,theynote,thatcouldbebecausepeoplewhosememoriesandthinkingskillsaredecliningmaybemorelikelytoretirethanpeoplewhosecognitiveskillsremainsharp.

andresearchhasfailedtosupportthepremisethatmasteringactivitieslikememoryexercises,crosswordpuzzlesandSudokuimproveoverallfunctioning.

Ifyoudocrosswordpuzzles,yougetbetteratcrosswordpuzzles,saidLisaBerkman,directoroftheCenterforPopulationandDevelopmentStudiesatHarvardUniversity.IfyoudoSudoku,yougetbetteratSudoku.Yougetbetteratonenarrowtask.Butyoudon’tgetbetteratcognitivebehaviorinlife.

Thestudywaspossible,explainsoneofitsauthors,RobertWillis,aprofessorofeconomicsattheUniversityofMichigan,becausetheNationalInstituteonAgingbeganalargestudyintheUnitedStatesnearly20yearsago.CalledtheHealthandRetirementStudy,itsurveysmorethan22,000Americansoverage50everytwoyears,andadministersmemorytests

Accordingtothepaperofthetwoeconomists,retiredpeople_____（）

A.havearousedtheinterestofbehaviorresearchers

B.growmoreforgetfulthanworkingpeople

C.nolongerhaveafunctioningmind

D.canhaveasgoodcognitiveskillsaspeopleatwork

86.HowardHughes'sparentsdied（）

A.whenhewas16yearsold

B.beforehewas19yearsold

C.afterhegotmarried

D.afterhemovedtoCalifornia

87.ThephrasekickoffinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto_________（）

A.leaveB.inventC.beginD.shift

88.Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare4tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.

Task1

Directions:Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Stressmaybedefinedastheresponseofthebodytoanydemand.Wheneverpeopleexperiencesomethingpleasantorunpleasant,wesaytheyareunderstress.Wecallthepleasantkindeustress,theunpleasantkinddistress.

Peoplesometimescompareourlifewiththatofthecavemanwhodidn'thavetoworryaboutthestockmarketortheatomicbomb.Theyforgetthatthecavemanworriedaboutbeingeatenbyabearoraboutdyingofhunger—thingsthatfewpeopleworryabouttoday.It'snotthatpeoplesuffermorestresstoday;it'sjustthattheythinktheydo.

Itisinconceivablethatanyoneshouldhavenostressatall.Mostpeoplewhoareambitiousandwanttoaccomplishsomethingliveonstress.Theyneedit.Butexcessivestressisbyallmeansharmful.Worse,chronicexposuretostressoveralongtimemaycausemoreseriousdiseasesandmayactuallyshortenyourlife.

Themostfrequentcausesofdistressinmanarepsychological—lackofadaptability,nothavingacodeofbehavior.Sothesecretofcopingwithstressisnottoavoidit,buttodowhatyouliketodoandwhatyouaremadetodo,atyourownrate.Formostpeople,itisreallyamatteroflearninghowtobehaveinvarioussituations.Themostimportantthingistohaveacodeoflife,toknowhowtolive

Themodernmanissuffering（）

A.morestressthanthecaveman

B.lessstressthancaveman

C.differentstressfromthecaveman

D.samestressasthecaveman

89.Britishpeopledon'tliketoliveinblocksofflatsbecause（）

A.theywantmoreprivacy

B.flatsaretoosmall

C.flatsareinexpensiveareas

D.theydisliketheneighborsthere

90.Accordingtothepassage,itisofgreatimportanceforreadersatahigherleveltomaintainabalancebetween_____（）

A.consciousandunconsciouslevelsofcomprehension

B.thereader’sexpectationsandthemeaningofatext

C.lowerandhigherlevelsofcomprehension

D.interpretingandcriticizingatext

六、翻譯(10題)91.（Par2，Passage4）

Thisisprobablydueinparttotheincreasingcostsofmedicaltreatment，butthewritingsofsuchpeopleasDr.KennethCooperhavealsoplayedanimportantrole

92.Thesuitisquitesatisfactoryexceptforthecolor

93.Sincehumanbeingsdependtosomedegreeonforests,everyeffortmustbemadetopreservetrees

94.IwillneverforgetthedaywhenIwasadmittedintotheuniversity

95.他會講法語、德語、西班牙語，更不用說英語了

96.Wearedoingthisforourcompanyratherthanforourselves

97.Anidleyouth,aneedyage

98.Eachtimetheyvisitthiscity,theycannoticethatitistakingonanewlook

99.他把自己的失敗歸因于運氣不好而不是能力有限

100.Weaskthatyouletusknowofanyallergiesordietaryrequirementsaswellasinformationaboutanymedicineyoutake

參考答案

1.D我們想要委員會做出詳細的計劃。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dlookfor:尋找；giveup:放棄；breakdown:出故障；workout:制定出。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

2.B我非常激動地沖進公寓，試著開門，結(jié)果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)門是鎖著的。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Bonlytodo表示隨后發(fā)生的動作是一個未曾預(yù)料到的令人懊惱的結(jié)果，作句子的結(jié)果狀語，意為不料，竟然。故選B

3.A這次旅行從白金漢宮開始，將帶你到倫敦風景最美的地方。

［考點］非謂語動詞

表示這個動作發(fā)生在主句謂語動詞所表示的動作之前，且有明顯的先后順序，不符合題意，所以可排除D項；過去分詞作狀語時，該動作和句子的主語是動賓關(guān)系，表示被動和完成，不符合題意，所以可排除B項；動詞不定式作狀語時，常表示目的、結(jié)果等，不符合題意，所以可排除C項。故選A

4.D最令我驚訝的是，這個在車禍中失去雙臂的小男孩竟然能夠用腳使用鋼筆。

［考點］主語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，was之前為主語從句，從句成分不完整，缺少主語，因此應(yīng)用連接代詞what來引導(dǎo)從句。故選D

5.CC句意：我們學(xué)習(xí)的時間都不夠，更別說娛樂放松了。詞義辨析題。letdown意為放下，使失望；letgo意為放開，釋放；letalone意為更不用說；leton意為泄露，假裝。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

6.B上個月布朗先生應(yīng)該已經(jīng)動身去意大利了。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】B根據(jù)句意和句中的時間狀語lastmonth可知，此處應(yīng)用完成時，表示leavefor（動身）這一動作已經(jīng)完成。另外，Mr.Brown和leavefor為主謂關(guān)系，所以不用被動語態(tài)。故選B

7.D在整個地震警報期間，大家必須待在空曠的地方，特別是在夜間。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Ddonation：捐贈，捐贈物；domination：統(tǒng)治,控制；destination：目的地；duration：期間，持續(xù)時間，fortheduration是固定搭配，意為在整個……期間。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選D

8.A結(jié)果證明珠寶是被一個旅客偷走的。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Aturnout：最后是，結(jié)果是；turnup：出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生；turnon：打開，發(fā)動；turnover：移交給，翻閱，把……翻過來。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

9.D有許多證據(jù)表明在一定程度上過多的壓力會引發(fā)疾病。

［考點］名詞性從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為同位語從句，空格后面是對evidence（證據(jù)）的解釋說明，所以應(yīng)選在從句中不充當語法成分的that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。故選D

10.A你沒必要做所有那些計算！我們有一臺電腦可以做這些事。

［考點］情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Aneedn’thavedone表示本不必做，事實上已經(jīng)做過了；musthavedone是對過去情況的肯定猜測，mustn’t表示禁止，千萬別；couldn’thavedone是對過去情況的否定猜測，表示不可能會，可能沒有。根據(jù)句意，選A

11.D等今晚你的飛機著陸時，我在機場就已經(jīng)等三個小時了。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Dbythetime意為到……時間為止，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。根據(jù)句中的時間狀語tonight并結(jié)合句意可知，在機場等待三小時是發(fā)生在將來的持續(xù)性動作，所以要用將來完成進行時，表示將來某時、某事之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作，一直延續(xù)到將來某一時間。故選D

12.B[答案]B

[譯文]當人們活得久了一點，他們就會改變他們對人生的態(tài)度。

[詳解]A.like喜歡B.tendto想要C.wishto希望D.longto渴望做某事

13.DD句意：他說自己決不會因被知名人士嚇倒，而去做他不喜歡的事情。詞語搭配。常用搭配intimidatesbintodoingsth.意為恐嚇某人做某事，此處為它的被動形式

14.B請?zhí)嵝盐医裉焱砩铣运?，我的記憶力好像在衰退?/p>

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Brecollect：回憶；remind：提醒；remember：記??；recall：回憶，回想。remindsbtodosth．意為提醒某人做某事。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

15.A

16.C瑪麗把她的美元兌換成了等值的英鎊。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Clikely:可能的;alike:同樣的,不能作前置定語;equivalent：等價的，相等的；similar:相似的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

17.B老師們可以免費使用提供大量數(shù)據(jù)資料的圖書館。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Badmission:允許，承認；access:進入，接近的方法（或權(quán)利）等；account:賬目，原因；approach:方法。havefreeaccessto為常用短語，意為有免費使用……的權(quán)利，與句意相符。故選B

18.D說實話，除了花銷太大外，我們的假期很愉快。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dexcept：除……之外，表示從同類的人或事物中除去，不包括所除去的人或事物；besides：除……之外（還），包括所除去的人或事物在內(nèi)；inadditionto：除……之外（還），表示兩個事物或動作之間的增補關(guān)系；exceptfor：除……之外，常指對某種情況進行具體的細節(jié)方面的修正，被除去的事物與正談及的事物之間不具有共同屬性或性質(zhì)。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

19.D我們遇到了交通堵塞，當我們到達機場時飛機已經(jīng)起飛了。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Dbythetime意為到……的時候（為止），在句中起連詞的作用，可以引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。如果從句中的謂語動詞為過去式，主句應(yīng)用過去完成時，即had+過去分詞的形式，表示在過去某個時間或某動作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成的動作，即動作發(fā)生在過去的過去。第二句話表示在我們到達之前飛機就已經(jīng)起飛了。故選D

20.D

21.B空氣污染顯然是城市生活的主要缺陷之一。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Breference：涉及；disadvantage：缺陷，缺點；definition：定義；expression：表達，根據(jù)句意選B

22.BB句意：有人告訴我，我將同其他五位新員工共用一間辦公室。詞語搭配題。動詞share通常與with搭配使用，表示與……共享，分享，共用。因此應(yīng)該選B

23.B句意：隨著人們教育水平的提高，人們越來越關(guān)注環(huán)境問題。詞組辨析題。focuson：集中于；decideon：決定；absorbedon無此搭配；impressonsb.sth．：使某人銘記某事物，使某人深深意識到某事物。根據(jù)句子的意思選擇B

24.D約翰辭職了，并把他的權(quán)力移交給了一位年輕的同事。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Dhandin：上交，遞交（尤指書面材料或失物）；handout：分發(fā)，給予（建議、懲罰等）；handdown：傳給（后代）；handover：正式交給（某人），移交（權(quán)力或責任）。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

25.D媽媽讓那些男孩子在離開房間之前把所有東西都擺放整齊。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Deverything是不定代詞，前面不用加冠詞。inorder為固定搭配，意為秩序井然，整齊，中間不用加冠詞。因此，本題應(yīng)選D

26.A他上周戒煙了，所以現(xiàn)在感覺好多了。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Astop后跟動名詞形式作賓語時，表示停止做某事；stop后跟不定式作賓語時，表示停下手頭正在做的事去做另一件事。根據(jù)句意可知，他在上周