中考英語作文必備好詞好句

22/221.學(xué)校生活及學(xué)習(xí)成績beabsorbedin…,buryoneselfin…對……入迷giveanexcellentperformancebeforethewholeclass在全班面前好好表現(xiàn)一番acquire（obtain）knowledge學(xué)習(xí)知識putone’sheartinto…一心撲在…上beinterestedin…對……感興趣befondof…喜歡/愛好……likechemistrybest最喜歡化學(xué)begoodat…擅長……bepoorat…不擅長……dowellin（在考試、競賽中）取得好成績；干得不錯beweakin…不擅長……failin…考試不及格makeprogressin…在……方面取得進(jìn)步betiredof…對……感到厭煩/厭倦passtheexamination通過考試majorinhistory主修歷史begettingonwellwithone’sstudy（某人）學(xué)業(yè)進(jìn)展得很好takeseveralcoursesatschool在學(xué)校上幾門課haveEnglish（Chinese，Physics…）every（other）day每天（隔一天）上英語（中文、物理）課……workhardat（Physics，Chemistry）…努力學(xué)習(xí)（物理、化學(xué)）…Hehasthebestrecordinschool.他的學(xué)習(xí)成績最棒。liveuptoone’shope不辜負(fù)某人的期望learnabout…學(xué)習(xí)到/知道（某學(xué)科知識）/聽到，聽說/獲悉/了解到succeedin…在（某方面）成功；在（做某事）上獲得成功beactiveinclass（work）在課堂上（工作中）表現(xiàn)積極takeanactivepartin…積極參加……learnsth.byheart諳記某事，牢記在心workouta（maths）problem解決一個（數(shù)學(xué)）問題improveoneselfin…在某方面提高自己get90marksfor（English）英語）考試取得90分getan“A”intheexam在考試中得到“A”haveagoodcommandof…精通……layagoodfoundationin（languagestudy）在（語言學(xué)習(xí)）方面奠定一個好的基礎(chǔ)2.師生關(guān)系givesb.apassinggrade給予某人及格的分?jǐn)?shù)examinethestudents’homework檢查學(xué)生的作業(yè)standontheplatform站在講臺上getonwellwithsb.與某人相處得很好raiseaquestion提問liketobewithstudents喜歡與學(xué)生相處begentlewithus對我們很友bekindtosb.對某人和藹beastrictteacher是一個嚴(yán)厲的老師bestrictwithone’spupils對學(xué)生要求嚴(yán)格bestrictinwork對工作要求嚴(yán)格thinkof（sb./sth.）as…把（某人或某事）當(dāng)作……h(huán)elpsb.withsth.用……幫助某人praisesb.forsth.由于某事贊揚某人blamesb.forsth.為（某事）責(zé)備某人givesb.adviceonsth.在……方面給某人建議questionsb.on…就……質(zhì)問某人besatisfiedwith…對……滿意correctthestudents’homeworkcarefullyandprepareforthenextday仔細(xì)批改學(xué)生的作業(yè)并為明天備課givesb.alotofwork給某人很多的工作trytoteachsb.todevelopgoodstudyhabits努力教某人養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣makeone’slessonslivelyandinteresting使課堂生動并且吸引人teachsb.sth.教某人某事teachsbtodosth.教某人做某事devoteallone’stimetowork將自己所有的時間都投入工作之中admire（sb.for）hisdevotiontothecauseofeducation佩服某人對于教育事業(yè)的獻(xiàn)身精神3.課外活動及周末生活haveaswim游泳haveaparty聚會，開晚會havedancesonweekends參加周末舞會haveapicnicovertheweekend周末去野餐gotothecinema去看電影holdasportsmeeting舉行運動會spendone’stimeinmanydifferentways以多種不同的方式消磨時間enjoydoingthingsbyoneself喜歡獨自做某事goswimming去游泳goforanouting去遠(yuǎn)足haveanoutingat（theseashore）去（海邊）度假seethesightsofBeijing在北京觀光playthepiano（violin）彈鋼琴（拉小提琴）playchess（basketball）下棋（打籃球）dosomereading閱讀helpsb.dosth.幫助某人做某事enjoyafamilytrip享受一次家庭旅游geteverythingreadyfor為……做好一切準(zhǔn)備ridone’sbikewithsb.tothepark與某人騎車去公園Therearealotofactivitiesatthebeach.海濱有很多活動。Weenjoyachangefromourbusylifeinthecity.我們享受一種都市繁忙生活之外的變化。Shewouldliketobringsth.tothepicnic.她愿意為野餐帶點東西。ItwasaveryrelaxingSunday.這是一個很輕松的星期日。TherearegoodprogrammesonTVonweekends.周末有好的電視節(jié)目。4.彼此溝通信息tellsbtodosth.告訴某人做某事getinformationabout…了解……expressone’sidea（feelings）inEnglish用英語表達(dá)自己的思想（情感）writesbalettersaying…給某人寫信說……apologizetosb.for…為……向某人道歉thankyoufor…感謝你……makeaspeechatthemeeting在會議上發(fā)表講演takeamessageforsb.給某人帶口信sendamessagetosb.給某人送口信hearfromsb.從（某人處）聽說，收到某人的信talkabout/ofsth.談?wù)撃呈耬xplainsth.tosb.向某人解釋某事lookuponsbas…把某人認(rèn)為……thinksb.tobe…認(rèn)為某人……takesb’sside站在某人一邊；支持某人5.事件中人的態(tài)度feelbored（embarrassed，nervous，carafree）覺得很枯燥（尷尬，緊張，無憂無慮）wouldliketodo愿意做某事beunforgettable是難以忘懷的showsbone’sthanks表示感謝havefearsfor感到害怕Myheartbeatsfast心跳加速hesitateforafewminutes猶豫了幾分鐘givesbameaningfulsmile沖某人意味深長的一笑allowsb.todo允許某人做某事keep/preventsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事callonsb.todosth.號召某人做某事beafraidtodo（beafraidof）sth.害怕/擔(dān)心某事feellikedoingsth.堅持做某事drivesb.off趕走某人speakhighlyofsb.叨仍捫錟橙?/p>speakillofsb.誹謗某人thinkhighlyofsb.對某人評價很高forcesb.todosth.強(qiáng)迫某人做某事offertodosth.主動提出做某事refusetodosth.拒絕做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事regretdoingsth.遺憾做過某事prefertodoAratherthandoB喜歡做A勝過做Bhadbetterdosth.最好做某事wouldrather（not）dosth更（不）愿意做某事6.事情過程bewokenupbythetelephone被電話吵醒setoutwithoutadelay一點沒耽誤地出發(fā)了dosth.asusual像平常一樣做某事dowhathewantsustodo做他想讓我們做的事setaboutdoingsth.開始做某事tryone’sbesttodosth.=goallouttodosth.盡力做某事getintotrouble陷入困境helpsb.out幫助某人解決困難；幫忙doone’sbitforNewChina為新中國做份內(nèi)之事havethehabitofdoingsth.有做某事的習(xí)慣havenotroubleindoingsth.做某事沒困難makeupone’smindtodosth.下決心做某事preparesb.forsth.準(zhǔn)備/預(yù)備讓某人干某事giveupdoingsth.放棄做某事waitforsb.todosth.等待某人去做某事findawaytodosth.找到做某事的方法makefriendswithsb.與某人交朋友show（tell）sb.howtodosth.向某人展示（講述）如何做某事take（send）sbto…帶（送）某人到……I’mtryingtofind…我正努力發(fā)現(xiàn)……I’mafraidweareoutof…我擔(dān)心我們失去……passthetimedoingsth.做某事來消磨時間feelalittleexcitedaboutdoingsth.對做某事感到有一點興奮can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事dosomegooddeedstopeople為人民做好事bepreparedformorehardwork準(zhǔn)備好應(yīng)付更多的艱苦的工作SomearedoingA，othersaredoingB，andstillothersaredoingC.一些人做A，另外一些人做B，還有一些人做C.、7.感官活動與思維活動bepleasedwith…對……感到高興bedelightedindoing…做某事很愉快takeapleasureindoingsth.做某事很高興beworriedaboutsth.擔(dān)心某事feelsurprisedat…對……感到驚訝besorryfor…對……抱歉beangrywithsb.forsth.對某事對某人發(fā)怒beangryabout…為某事生氣lookforwardtodoing…期盼做某事wishtodosth.希望做某事expecttodosth.期待做某事longfor（longtodo）sth.渴望做某事besickforone’shome懷念家鄉(xiāng)haveastrongdesiretodosth.對做某事有強(qiáng)烈的愿望。lookaroundfor…（在某地）查找/搜尋……lookup（down）at…往上（朝下）看……catchsightof…看見……takealookat…看一眼…h(huán)earsb.do（doing）sth.聽某人做某事takenoticeof…注意到……takeviewof…評價某事（某物）haveagoodunderstandingof…對……能很好地理解considersb.（sth.）tobe…認(rèn)為某人（某物）……cometoknow…開始認(rèn)識到……realizethat+從句認(rèn)識到……knowthat+從句知道……8.健康狀況及治療developadisease得病enjoygoodhealth身體健康beingoodshape身體好beingood（poor）health身體健康（不健康）feelweak（well，terrible，sick）感到身體虛弱（不錯，糟糕，惡心）havegotahigh（slight）fever發(fā)高（低）haveaslight（bad）cold得了輕微（嚴(yán)重）的感冒takeone’stemperature量體溫havegotapainin…（身體某部位）感到疼痛begood（bad）forone’shealth（eyes）對某人的健康（視力）有益（害）It’snothingserious.沒什么嚴(yán)重的。stayinbeduntil…躺在床上一直到……saveone’slife救某人的性命9.信件開頭常用語Iwasdelightedtoreceiveyourletter.我很高興收到你的來信。Yourlettercametomethismorning.我今天上午收到了你的來信。Itwasagreatpleasuretolearnthatyou’vebeenelectedpresidentofthe書面表達(dá)常用句型及短語StudentUnion，andIwouldliketoexpresstomywarmestcongratulations.聽說你當(dāng)選學(xué)生會主席，我非常高興并向你表示最熱烈的祝賀。IhavereceivedyourletterofJulythe29th.我已經(jīng)收到了你7月29號的來信。I’mwritingtoyouaboutthelecturetobegivennextMonday.我給你寫信是想打聽下星期一講座的事。I’mwritingtoaskifyoucancomenextweek.我給你寫信是想問你下個星期能不能來？Howtimeflies！It’sthreemonthssinceIsawyoulast.光陰似箭，我們已經(jīng)三個月沒見面了。Thankyouforyourletter.謝謝你給我寫信。Inreplytoyourletterabouttheexhibitionthisyear…現(xiàn)在回答你上封信當(dāng)中關(guān)于今年的展覽事宜……Letmetellyouthat…讓我告訴你……10.信件結(jié)尾常用語Tomjoinsmeinsendingallgoodwishestoyouandyourfamily.我和湯姆祝福你們?nèi)?。Iimaginewe’llseeyouagain，soI’llendfornow.我想我們很快就會見面的，就寫到這兒吧。Pleaseremembermetoyourwholefamily.請代我向你全家問好。Givemybestregards（wishes）toyourmother.請代我向你媽媽致意。Bestwishes.致以最良好的祝愿。Withlove愛你的Wishyouapleasantjourney.祝你旅途愉快。Wishyousuccess.祝你成功。Wishyouthebestofhealth（luck）祝你健康（好運）。LookingforwardtoyournextvisittoChina.歡迎您下次再來中國。Expectingtohearfromyouassoonaspossible.希望能盡快收到你的來信。11.問路和應(yīng)答Godownthisstreet.沿這條街道向前走。Turnright/leftatthefirstcrossing.在第一個十字路口向右/左拐。It’sabout…metresfromhere.距此地有……米Gostraightaheadtillyousee一直往前走，直到你看見…Youcan’tmissit.你一定會找到的。infrontof/behind…在……之前/之后atthecorner在拐角處Passtwoblocks.經(jīng)過兩個街區(qū)。12.其他Thereissomethingwrongwith………有問題。Ithappensthat…碰巧……Ithasbeen…since…自……以來已經(jīng)……Ittakesb.sometimetodosth.某人花費一些時間做某事AisfourtimesasbigasB.A是B的4倍Itissaidthat…據(jù)說…bewelldressed打扮得很漂亮befitfor…適合于…beshortof缺乏missthelecture（train）錯過演講（火車）bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事change…into…把……變成wastetimedoingsth.浪費時間做某事spendtimedoingsth.花費時間做某事havenochoicebuttodosth.除了做某事外，別無選擇Ican’thelpit.我無法抑制自己。beinneedof…需要/缺少……bemistakenabout…把……搞錯fallbehind落后于（…）catchupwith…緊跟/追趕……onbehalfof代表bewelcometodosth.歡迎做某事Running，cyclingandswimmingarepopularinsummer.跑步、騎自行車和游泳在夏天很受歡迎。

1.We'reoftentoldthatButisthisreallythecase?我們經(jīng)常被告知但事實真是這樣嗎？2.Peopleusedtohowever,thingsarequitedifferenttoday.過去，人們習(xí)慣但,今天的情況有很大的不同。3.somepeoplethinkthatOthersbelievethattheoppositeistrue.Thereisprobablysometruthinbothsides．Butwemustrealizethat一些人認(rèn)為另一些人持相反意見。也許雙方的觀點都有一定道理。但是我們必須認(rèn)識到4.Recognizingaproblemisthefirststepinfindingasolution.認(rèn)識到問題是找到解決辦法的第一步。5.Itisanothernewandbittertruthwemustlearntoface.這是一個我們必須學(xué)會面對的痛苦的新情況。6.Inshort,wemustworkhardtomaketheworldabetterplace.簡而言之，為了把世界變成更美好的地方，我們必須勤奮工作。7.Losttimeisneverfoundagain.歲月既往，一去不回。8.Everybodyshouldhaveadream.每個人都該有個夢想.9.Hopeforthebest,butpreparefortheworst.抱最好的愿望,做最壞的打算。10.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失敗乃成功之母。11.Let'slookonthebrightside.讓我們往好處想吧。

1.重點句型1).It’sadjforsbtodo做…對某人來說…2).…so…that…如此…以至于……too…todo太…而不能…such…that…如此…以至于…3).not…until…直到…才…例:Ididn’tgotobeduntilmymothercameback.4).Thereasonwhy+句子isthat+句子…的原因是…Thereasonwhyhegotangrywasthatshetoldhimalie.(他生氣的原因是她對他說了謊。)5).Thatiswhy+句子

那是…的原因6).Thatisbecause+句子

那是因為…7).Itissaidthat+句子

據(jù)說…Itisreportedthat+句子

據(jù)報道…8).Thereisnodoubtthat+句子

毫無疑問…9).Itgoeswithoutsayingthat+句子

不言而喻，毫無疑問10).Thereisnoneedtodo沒必要做…11).Thereisnopointindoing做某事毫無意義2.提建議hadbetter(not)do最好(不)做howabout/whataboutdoing

…怎么樣?Ithinkyoushoulddo我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該…Isuggestthatyoushoulddo

我建議你做…IfIwereyou,Iwoulddo…我要是你的話，我會做…It’sbesttodo

最好做…Whynotdo/whydon’tyoudo…?為什么不…3.表示喜歡和感興趣like/lovedoingenjoydoingbefondofdoing喜歡做…bekeenonn/doing喜歡做…prefertodoAratherthandoB寧愿做A也不愿做Bbeinterestedindoing=show/takegreatinterestinn/doing

感興趣4..努力做…trytodo努力做…strivetodo努力做…tryone’sbesttodo=doone’sbesttodo竭盡全力做…makeeffortstodo=makeeveryefforttodo盡力做…dowhatsbcan(do)todo盡力做…sparenoefforttodo不遺余力的做…dowhat/everythingsb.cantodo盡某人全力做…5.打算做…/計劃做…intend/plantodo打算做…begoingtodo打算/計劃做…decidetodo決定做…determinetodo決定做…bedeterminedtodo決定做…makeupone’smindtodo下定決心做…6.表示想/希望wanttodo=wouldliketodo想做…h(huán)opetodo

希望做…expecttodo期待著做…wishtodo

希望做…considerdoing考慮做…7.只加doing作賓語的動詞finish完成/practice練習(xí)/suggest建議/consider考慮/mind介意/enjoy喜歡doing固定搭配lookforwardtodoing盼望做…keepondoing堅持做…dreamofdoing夢想做…can’thelpdoing情不自禁地做…keep/stop/preventsb.fromdoing阻止某人做…bebusy(in)doing

bebusywith+名詞

忙于做…spendtime/money(in)doing

spendtime/moneyon+名詞

花費時間做…h(huán)avefun/haveagoodtime/enjoyoneselfdoing玩得開心havetrouble/haveproblem/havedifficulty(in)doing

或with+名詞

做…有困難■必背知識常用的名言警句1.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.事實勝于雄辯2.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患難朋友才是真朋友3.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.良好的開端是成功的一半4.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者事竟成5.AllroadsleadtoRome.條條大道通羅馬6.Easiersaidthandone.說起來容易,做起來難7.Easycome,easygo.來得快,去得快8.Everymanhashisweakside.人人都有缺點9.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失敗是成功之母10.Lookbeforeyouleap.三思而后行11.Nothingintheworldisdifficultifyousetyourmindtoit.世上無難事,只怕有心人12.Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutasun.人若無友,就如同生命中沒有太陽13.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.萬事開頭難14.Alwaysprepareforarainyday.未雨綢繆15.Asyousow,soshallyoureap.種瓜得瓜,種豆得豆16.Imightsaythatsuccessiswonbythreethings:first,effort;second,moreeffort;third,stillmoreeffort.成功要靠三件事才能贏得:努力,努力,再努力17.Don’tputofftilltomorrowwhatshouldbedonetoday.有事莫推明天18.Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧19.Badnewshaswings.好事不出門,壞事傳千里20.Honestyisthebestpolicy.做人以誠信為本21.Youhavetobelieveinyourself.That’sthesecretofsuccess.你必須相信自己,這是成功的關(guān)鍵22.Don’tjudgeamanbyhislooks.不可以貌取人常用過渡語23.表起始的過渡語:firstofall,tobeginwith,inmyopinion,accordingto,sofar,asfaras等24.表時間的過渡語:first,atfirst,then,later,intheend,finally,afterwards,afterthat,sincethen,forthefirsttime,atlast,assoonas,thenextmoment,meanwhile,lateron,soon,finally等25.表空間的過渡語:ontheright/left,totheright/leftof,ononesideof…ontheothersideof…,atthefoot/top/endof,inthemiddle/centreof,nextto,farfrom,infrontof等26.表因果的過渡語:for,becauseof,onereasonisthat…anotherreasonisthat…,thus,so,asaresult(of)等27.表轉(zhuǎn)折的過渡語:but,yet,however,afterall,infact,while,onthecontrary,insteadof,unlike,although,otherwise,nevertheless,inspiteof,afterall等28.表列舉的過渡語:forexample,suchas,thatis,like,asfollows,inotherwords,andsoon等29.表推進(jìn)的過渡語:what’smore,ononehand…ontheotherhand…,inadditionto,aswell,still,also,inotherwords,notonly…butalso…,besides,furthermore,moreover等30.表總結(jié)的過渡語:inshort,inaword,ingeneral,inbrief,inall,onthewhole等1.不用說……Itgoeswithoutsayingthat…=(Itis)needlesstosay(that)….=Itisobviousthat….例：不用說早睡早起是值得的。Itgoeswithoutsayingthatitpaystokeepearlyhours.2.在各種……之中，……Amongvariouskindsof…,…/=Ofallthe…,…例︰在各種運動中我尤其喜歡慢跑。Amongvariouskindsofsports,Ilikejogginginparticular.3.就我的看法……；我認(rèn)為……Inmyopinion,…=Tomymind,….=AsfarasIamconcerned,…=Iamoftheopinionthat….例：Inmyopinion,playingvideogamesnotonlytakesmuchtimebutisalsoharmfultohealth.就我的看法打電動玩具既花費時間也有害健康。4.隨著人口的增加……Withtheincrease/growthofthepopulation,…隨著科技的進(jìn)步……Withtheadvanceofscienceandtechnology,…例：WiththerapiddevelopmentofTaiwan’seconomy,alotofsocialproblemshavecometopass.隨著臺灣經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展許多社會問題產(chǎn)生了。5.……是必要的Itisnecessary(forsb.)todo/that………是重要的Itisimportant/essential(forsb.)todo/that………是適當(dāng)?shù)腎tisproper(forsb.)todo/that………是緊急的Itisurgent(forsb.)todo/that…例：Itisproperforustokeepthepublicplacesclean.Itisproperthatwe(should)keepthepublicplacesclean.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)保持公共場所清潔。6.花費spend…onsth./doingsth.…例：我們不應(yīng)該在我們不感興趣的事情上花太多的時間。Weshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeonsomethingwearen’tinterestedin.7.how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句例：那至少可以證明你很誠實。Atleastitwillprovehowhonestyouare.8.狀語從句A)如果你不……，你就會……Ifyoudon’t...,you’ll...例︰Ifyoudon’tkeepworkinghard,you’lllosethechance.如果你不堅持努力工作，你就會失去這次機(jī)會。B)如此……，以至于……so…that…例：Atthatmoment,IwassoupsetthatIwantedtogiveup.當(dāng)時，我非常傷心，最后都想放棄了。C)每當(dāng)我聽到……我就忍不住感到興奮。WheneverIhear…,Icannotbutfeelexcited.每當(dāng)我做……我就忍不住感到悲傷。WheneverIdo…,Icannotbutfeelsad.每當(dāng)我想到……我就忍不住感到緊張。WheneverIthinkof…,Icannotbutfeelnervous.每當(dāng)我遭遇……我就忍不住感到害怕。WheneverImeetwith…,Icannotbutfeelfrightened.每當(dāng)我看到……我就忍不住感到驚訝。WheneverIsee…,Icannotbutfeelsurprised.例：WheneverIthinkofthecleanbrooknearmyhome,Icannotbutfeelsad.=EverytimeIthinkofthecleanbrooknearmyhome,Icannothelpfeelingsad.每當(dāng)我想到我家附近那一條清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲傷。9.賓語從句我認(rèn)為，……/我認(rèn)為……不Ithink/Idon’tthinkthat…我想知道是否……Iwonderwhether…例：Hedoesn’tthinkIshouldstophimjoiningtheclub.他認(rèn)為我不應(yīng)該阻止他參加這個俱樂部。10.Since+S+過去式,S+現(xiàn)在完成式.例：Sincehewenttoseniorhighschool,hehasworkedveryhard.自從他上高中，他就一直很用功。

本科生學(xué)位論文論多媒體技術(shù)在教學(xué)中的應(yīng)用姓名：指導(dǎo)教師：專業(yè)：教育管理專業(yè)年級：完成時間：

論多媒體技術(shù)在教學(xué)中的應(yīng)用[摘要]多媒體不再是傳統(tǒng)的輔助教學(xué)工具，而是為構(gòu)造一種新的網(wǎng)絡(luò)教學(xué)環(huán)境創(chuàng)造了條件，特別是對于教育社會化來說，多媒體網(wǎng)絡(luò)是一種更理想的傳播工具。多媒體本身具有：融合性、非線性化，無結(jié)構(gòu)性、相互交涉性、可編輯性、實時性等特點；同時運用在教育教學(xué)上又有其特長：利于信息的存儲利用、是培養(yǎng)發(fā)散性思維的工具、促使學(xué)習(xí)個別化的實現(xiàn)。多媒體在教學(xué)中的應(yīng)用有著多種的形式，它在提高學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣上有著積極的作用，同時它還能促進(jìn)學(xué)生知識的獲取與保