2019高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解一輪通用版訓(xùn)練及答案

2015高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解一輪（通用版）訓(xùn)練（11）及答案【天津市薊縣二中2014高考英語(yǔ)模擬試題】FruitpowereddigitalclockFruit,snotonlygoodtoeat,butitcanalsopowerthisFruitdigitalClock.Thisclockusesthescientificprinciplesonwhichmodernelectricalstoragebatteriesarebased.Theacidfromthefruithelpstransmitanelectricalflowbetweentwometalpoles.TheclockispricedatUS$15.Connectinganyfreshfruitorvegetabletotheclockwillmakeitwork.Thefruitisaclean,renewablesourceofelectricalpower.USBvacuumDoyouknowthedirtiestpartsofyourdeskareprobablyyourkeyboardandmouse?GetaUSBMiniVacuumwithretractable可伸縮的)cableandsuckawayallthatjunk.TheUS-madeproductispricedatUS$14.SIMcardreaderMakingusefulUSB2.0multi-cardreadersevenhandier,thiscardcanalsoreadandwritedatatophoneSIMcards.ItcomeswithSIMeditingsoftware.Downloadyourphonebooktoyourcomputer.Ifyouloseyourcellphone,youcanstoremissingphonenumbersinyournewone.TheUS-madeIMOMOSIMcard+MultiCardReaderispricedatUS$19(152yuan).BeerinyourearThebeerbarrel(桶)-shapedNafNafHypMP3isamusicalboxthat’scapableofplayingradio,CDsandcassettes.It’sgotallthestandardfeaturesofthetypicalclock-radio,butwiththerelaxinglookofabigbeerbarrel.TheDanishproductispricedataboutUS$130(1,040yuan)41.Ifyouhave115yuan,whichproductcanyoubuyaccordingtothepassage?A.FruitpowereddigitalclockB.USBvacuumC.SIMcardreaderD.NafNafHypMP3WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?Fruitandvegetablescannotbeusedasbatteriestomakeaclockwork.USBvacuumcanbeusedtocleanyourhouseandyard.WithSIMcardreaderyouwon,tlosephonenumbers.NafNafHypMP3canplayradio,DVDandcassettes.Whatdoes“junk”meanintheseconditem?A.dirtB.deskC.keyboardD.mouseThepassageismostlylikelya(n).A.entertainmentinformationsciencereportsonnewhigh-technologyintroductionofsomekindsofmusicalboxesadvertisementfornewproductsSIMcardreadercanbeusedto.A.editallthedatainyourcomputerB.removedatainphoneSIMcardsspeciallyC.helprestoreyourphonebookinanewcellphoneD.transferanyfilebetweenacomputerandacellphone【參考答案】41—45BCADC閱讀理解Love,success,happiness,familyandfreedomhowimportantarethesevaluestoyou?Hereisoneinterviewwhichexploresthefundamentalquestionsinlife.Question:Couldyouintroduceyourselffirst?Answer:MynameisMisbah,27yearsold.Iwasborninawar-tornarea.RightnowI'mawebdesigner.Q:Whatareyourgreatmemories?A:Myparentsusedtotakeustohuntbirds,climbtrees,andplayinthefields.Formeitwaslikeaholidaybecauseweweregoingtohavefunalldaylong.Thosearemygreatmemories.Q:Doesyourchildhoodmeanalottoyou?A:Yes.Aslifewasveryhard,Iusedtoworktohelpbringmoneyinforthefamily.Ispentmychildhoodworking,withresponsibilitiesbeyondmyage.However,ittaughtmetodealwithproblemsallalone.Ilearnttobeindependent.Q:Whatchangeswouldyouliketomakeinyourlife?A:IfIcouldchangesomethinginmylife,I'dchangeitsothatmychildhoodcouldhavetakenplaceinanotherarea.Iwouldhavelovedtolivewithmyfamilyinfreedom.Whocareswhetherwehavemuchmoney,orwhetherwehaveabeautifulhouse?Itdoesn'tmatteraslongasIcanlivewithmyfamilyandwearesafe.Q:Howdoyougetalongwithyourparents?A:MyparentssupportedmeuntilIcameofage.IwanttogivebackwhatI'vegot.That'sourway.ButIamworkinginanothercity.Myonlycontactwithmyparentsnowisthroughthephone,butIhateusingit.Itfilters(過(guò)濾)outyouremotionandleavesyourvoiceonly.Mydeepestfeelingsshouldbepassedthroughsight,hearingandtouch.()1.InMisbah'schildhood,.A.hewasfreefromworryhelikedlivinginthecountrysidehewasfondofgettingclosetonatureheoftenspentholidayswithhisfamily()2.WhatdidMisbahdesiremostinhischildhood?Acolorfullife.Abeautifulhouse.Peaceandfreedom.Moneyforhisfamily.()3.HowwouldMisbahprefertocommunicatewithhisparents?BychattingontheInternet.Bycallingthemsometimes.Bypayingweeklyvisits.Bywritingthemletters.()4.Iftherewereonlyonequestionleft,whatwoulditmostprobablybe?Whatwasyourchildhooddream?Whatisyourbiggestachievement?Whatisyourparents'viewofyou?Whatwasyourhardestexperienceinthewar?【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文通過(guò)一個(gè)采訪，把Misbah這個(gè)人的生活，成長(zhǎng)展示給我們..答案C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由Myparentsusedtotakeustohuntbirds,climbtrees,andplayinthefields.Formeitwaslikeaholidaybecauseweweregoingtohavefunalldaylong.Thosearemygreatmemories.可知,Misbah喜愛(ài)大自然.所以答案選C項(xiàng)..答案C【解析】推理判斷題.根據(jù)文中Iwouldhavelovedtolivewithmyfamilyinfreedom.Whocareswhetherwehavemuchmoney,orwhetherwehaveabeautifulhouse?Itdoesn'tmatteraslongasIcanlivewithmyfamilyandwearesafe.可知，作者向往和平自由的生活.故選C項(xiàng)..答案C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Myonlycontactwithmyparentsnowisthroughthephone,butIhateusingit.Itfiltersoutyouremotionandleavesyourvoiceonly.Mydeepestfeelingsshouldbepassedthroughsight,hearingandtouch.可知，Misbah討厭在電話里與父母聯(lián)系,因?yàn)樗皇Ｏ铝寺曇?，而Misbah想要的是與父母面對(duì)面的交流.四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有C項(xiàng)能夠讓Misbah與父母面對(duì)面.由此判斷選C項(xiàng)..答案B【解析】推理判斷題.其它三個(gè)問(wèn)題在上文中都有所涉及，只有B項(xiàng)沒(méi)有.所以如果還剩一個(gè)問(wèn)題,很有可能就是B項(xiàng).【山東省煙臺(tái)市2014高考英語(yǔ)3月模擬試題】bEverydayweareaddingmoreandmorevacationideasdestinations，tours,andarticles.Asyouexploreourwebsite,youwillfindthereisanever-growingcollectionofthingsthatwillhelpmakeyourvacationeasierandmoreaffordableWechangeourfeatureddestinationsveryfrequentlysobesuretokeepcomingbacktoseewhatnewideaswehaveforyourfamilyvacation.Wefeatureadifferentstatepark,andcitydestinationonthefrontpageofthewebsite.Thesechangefrequently,sobesuretosignupforournewslettersoyoucanbesuretokeepupwithallthenewinformationAnothergreatfeatureweareofferingisGuestArticlesThesemaycomefromatravelprofessional,author,parentorchildabouttheirtravelideasoroffersTheseinformativearticlesaregreattoreadandareperfectfordiscoveringvaluabletipsandtricksformaltingtravellessstressful.Plus,inmanyarticlesyouwilldiscoversomehiddengems畛品）thatyouprobablymissifyoudidnotknowaboutthem.OneofthebestthingsaboutourwebsiteisourabilitytogetyoudiscountedToursandAttractionPassestotheplacesyouwanttogomost.ThisisafantasticwaytoplanaheadandhaveyourtoursandpassespaidforandpickthemupbeforeyouleaveyourhomeNowthatisahelpfulwaytogo.Theseprogramscansaveyouover50%ofwhatyoucouldexpecttopaywhenyouarrive.And,weareaddingnewtoursandprogramseveryweek.Besuretocheckitout.Youcanbesureweareworkinghardforyousothatyoucanrelaxonyourvacation.Letusdoallthelegworkforyousoyoucansimplyenjoyyourfamilyvacation!.Whatdoesthewriterwanttodobywritingthistext?Togivepeopletipsonfamilyvacations.TooffertravelersfeatureddestinationsToattractreaderstosurfatouristwebsiteTointroducehiddengemsfortraveling.Whydoesthewritersuggestsurfingthewebsite-frequemly?A.BecausethefeatureddestinationsarechangeableB.BecausethefrontpageisquiteuniqueC.BecauseitcanattractmoreadvertisementsD.Becauseithelpstosellmorenewsletters..WhatcanwelearnfromGuestArticles?A.stepstosignupforthefamilyvacationwebsite.B.Tipsonkecpingupwithnewtravelinfonmation.C.Tipsandtricksforacomfortabletrip.D.Tricksforenjoyingafreefamilyvacation.Whichisn,tthebenefitthatthewebsitebringstous?WecangetdiscountedToursandAttractionPassesWecangetsomeinformationofnewtoursandprogramsWecanhaveourPassesinhandwhenstartingoffD.Wecanenjoyafamilyvacationwithlegwork.Whichofthefollowingshowstheorganizationofthetext?（P=Paragraph）【參考答案】46-50CACDB閱讀理解——BForgetTwitterandFacebook,GoogleandtheKindle.Televisionisstillthemostinfluentialmediumaround.Indeed,formanyofthepoorestregions（地區(qū)）oftheworld,itremainsthenextbigthing finallybecomesgloballyavailable.Andthatisagoodthing,becausetheTVrevolutionischanginglivesforthebetter.Acrossthedevelopingworld,around45%offamilieshadaTVin1995;by2005thenumberhadclimbedabove60%.ThatissomewaybehindtheU.S.,wherearemoreTVsthanpeople,andwherepeoplenoweasilygetaccesstotheInternet.Fivemillionmorefamiliesinsub-SaharanAfricawillgetaTVoverthenextfiveyears.In2005,afterthefalloftheTaliban（塔利班）,whichhadoutlawedTV,1in5Afghanshadone.Theglobaltotalisanother150millionby2013 pushingthenumberstowellbeyondtwothirdsoffamilies.Television’smostpowerfuleffectwillbeonthelivesofwomen.InIndia,researchersRobertJensenandEmilyOsterfoundthatwhenTVsreachedvillages,womenweremorelikelytogotothemarketwithouttheirhusbands,approvalandlesslikelytowantaboyratherthanagirl.Theyweremorelikelytomakedecision；overchildhealthcare.TVisalsoapowerfulmediumforadulteducation.IntheIndianstateofGujChatrageetsapopularshowthatplaysBollywoodsongswithwordsinGujarationthescreen.Withinsixmonths,viewershadmadeasmallbutsignifica?|意義的)improvementintheirreadingskills.ToomuchTVhasbeenassociatedwithviolence,overweightandloneliness.However,TVishavingapositiveinfluenceonthelivesofbillionsworldwide.()1.Theunderlinedword“outlawed”inparagraph2probablymeans"”.allowed B.banned C.offered D.refused()2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AmericansusedtogetaccesstotheInterneteasily.Theworld,sTVsetswilDtmitlallicinby2013.C.45%offamiliesinthedevelopingcountrieshadaTVin2005.D.OvertwothirdsoffamiliesintheworldwillhaveaTVby2013.()3.Theauthorintendsto.stresstheadvantagesofTVtopeople,slivespersuadewomentobecomemoreindependentencouragepeopletoimprovetheirreadingskillsintroducethereaderssomewebsitessuchasGoogle()4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TVWillRuletheWorldB.TVWillDisturbtheWorldC.TVWillBettertheWorld D.TVWillRemaininWorld【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本篇文章為議論文。本文圍繞著電視仍然是世界上最有影響力的媒體說(shuō)起，并用事實(shí)進(jìn)一步證明了電視的存在會(huì)讓我們的生活越來(lái)越好.答案B?！窘馕觥吭~義猜測(cè)題。由本句中theTaliban及1in5Afghanshadone可以猜測(cè)出，塔利班在政期間是對(duì)電視持反對(duì)態(tài)度，因此是禁止的。故選項(xiàng)B符合題意。.答案D?！窘馕觥考?xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句中“pushingthenumberstowellbeyondtwothirdsoffamilies”可知，到2013年，世界上三分之二的家庭都將會(huì)有一臺(tái)電視。因此選D項(xiàng)。.答案A。【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句"。亞?丫?r,TVishavingapositiveinfluenceonthelivesofbillionsworldwide”可以推斷出，作者主要強(qiáng)調(diào)電視對(duì)人類生活積極的方面。故選A項(xiàng).答案C?！窘馕觥恐髦即笠忸}。由第一段第二句"Televisionisstillthemostinfluentialmedium”及第三段第一句“Television’smostpowerfuleffectwillbeonthelivesofwomen”及文章最后一段第二句"。亞?丫?r,TVishavingapositiveinfluenceonthelivesofbillionsworldwide.”可知，本文主要講的是電視將會(huì)讓人們生活越來(lái)越好。由此可知應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。閱讀理解ASincethe1970s,scientistshavebeensearchingforwaystolinkthebrainwithcomputers.Brain-computerinterface（BCI）technologycouldhelppeoplewithdisabilitiessendcommandstomachines.Recently,tworesearchers,JoseMillanandMicheleTavellafromtheFederalPolytechnicschoolinLausanne,Switzerland,demonstrated（展示）asmallroboticwheelchairdirectedbyaperson’sthoughts.Inthelaboratory,Tavellaoperatedthewheelchairjustbythinkingaboutmovinghisleftorrightband.Hecouldeventalkashewatchedthevehicleandguideditwithhisthoughts.“ourbrainhasbillionsofnerveceils.Thesesendsignalsthroughthespinalcord（脊髓）tothemusclestogiveustheabilitytomove.Butspinalcordinjuriesorotherconditionscanpreventtheseweakelectricalsignalsfromreachingthemuscles,”Tavellasays.“Oursystemallowsdisabledpeopletocommunicatewithexternalworldandalsotocontroldevices.”Theresearchersdesignedaspecialcapfortheuser.Thisheadcoverpicksupthesignalsfromthescalp（頭皮）andsendsthemtoacomputer.Thecomputerinterpretsthesignalsandcommandsthemotorizedwheelchair.Thewheelchairalsohastwocamerasthatidentifyobjectsinitspath.Theyhelpthecomputerreacttocommandsfromthebrain.Prof.Millan,theteamleader,saysscientistskeepimprovingthecomputersoftwarethatinterpretsbrainsignalsandturnsthemintosimplecommands.“Thepractica