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【高三】2021年安徽省高考英語(yǔ)試題(word版)

2021年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試(安徽卷)

英語(yǔ)

第Ⅰ卷(共50分)

第一部分(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

回答部分時(shí),請(qǐng)先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束前,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將您的

答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀答題卡上。

第一節(jié)(共5小題:每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)選出最佳

選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置,聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間回答有關(guān)小題和

下小題,每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

例:Howuchistheshirt?

A.ξ19.15.B.ξ9.15.C.ξ9.18

答案是B。

1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inabookstore.B.InaclassrooC.Inalibrary

2.Atwhattiewillthefilbegin?

A.7:20B.7:15C.7:00

3.Whatarethetwospeakersainlytalkingabout?

A.TheirfriendJane.B.AweekendtripC.Aradioprograe

4.Whatwillthewoanprobablydo?

A.CatchatrainB.SeetheanoffC.Goshopping

5.Whydidthewoanapologize?

A.SheadealatedeliveryB.ShewenttothewrongplaceC.Shecouldn’t

takethecakeback

第二節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出的最

佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前,你將有時(shí)間各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;

聽完后,各小題給出5秒鐘的做答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

6.WhoseCDisbroken?

A.Kathy’sB.un’sC.Jack’s

7.Whatdosetheboyproisetodoforthegirl?

A.BuyhernewCD.B.Dosoecleaning.C.Giveher10dollars.

聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。

8.Whatdidtheanthinkoftheeal?

A.Justso-so.B.QuitesatisfactoryC.Abitdisappointing.

9.Whatwasthe15%onthebillpaidfor?

A.ThefoodB.ThedrinksC.Theservice.

聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。

10.Whyistheanattheshop?

A.Toorderacaeraforhiswife.

B.Tohaveacaerarepaired.

C.Togetcaerachanged.

11.Whatcolourdoestheanwant?

A.Pink.

B.Black

COrange.

12.Whatwilltheandoafterwards?

A.akeaphonecall.

B.Waituntilfurthernotice.

C.Coeagainthenextday.

聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。

13.WhatwouldJoeprobablydoduringtheThanksgivingholiday?

A.Gotoaplay.

B.Stayathoe.

C.VisitKingston.

14.WhatisArielgoingtodoinToronto

A.Attendaparty.

B.eetheraunt.

C.Seeacarsho

15.Whyisarielinahurrytoleave?

A.TocallupBetty.

B.TobuysoeDVDs.

C.TopickupDaniel.

16.Whatightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classates.

B.Felloorkers.

C.Guideandtourist.

聽第10段材料,回答每17至30題。

17.WheredoesThoasanningwork?

A.IntheGuinnessCopany.

B.Ataradiostation.

C.Inauseu.

18.Wheredidtheideaofabookofrecordscoefro?

A.Abird-shootingtrip.

B.AvisittoEurope.

C.Atelevisiontalksho

19.WhendidSirHugh’sfirstbookofrecordsappear?

A.In1875

B.In1950

C.In,1955

20.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtotalkaboutnexr?

A.orerecordsofunusualfacts.

B.Thefounderofthecopany.

C.Theoldestpersonintheworld.

第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)

第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)

涂黑。

例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.

A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever

答案是B.

21.Carlisstudyingfoodscienceatcollegeandhopestoopenupeat

processingfactoryofhisownoneday.

A./;aB./;theC.the;aD.the;the

22.――ayIhelpyou?Youseetobehavingsoeprobles.

――,thanks.IthinkIcananage.

A.AllrightB.NoprobleC.It’allrightD.There’snoway

23.Interestisastolearingastheabilitytounderstand,evenoreso.

A.vitalB.availableC.specificD.siilar

24.IreenberedthedoorbeforeIlefttheoffice,butforgottoturnoff

thelights.

A.lockingB.tolockC.havinglockedD.tohavelocked

25.Youcanchangyourjob,youcanovehouse,butfriengdshipiseantto

belife.

A.ofB.onC.toD.for

26.Inordertofindtheissingchild,villagersalltheycanoverthe

pastfivehours.

A.didB.doC.haddoneD.havebeendoing

27.Theliitsofaperson’sintelligengce,generallyspeaking,arefixedat

birth,but

hereachestheseliitswilldepengdonhisenvironent.

A.whereB.whetherC.thatD.why

28.Theathlete’syearsofhardtrainingwhenshefinallywontheOlypic

goldedal.

A.wentonB.gotthroughC.paidoffD.endedup

29.Alotoflanguagelearning,hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthe

firstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkuchtotheirchildrenduringthat

period.

A.asB.itC.whichD.this

30.Whenforhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefoundit

veryinterestingandrewarding.

A.askingB.askedC.havingaskedD.tobeasked

31.Gracedoesn’twanttoovetoNewYorkbecauseshethinksifshethere,

shewouldn’tbeabletoseeherparentsveryoften.

A.livesB.wouldliveC.havingaskedD.werelive

32.―IlovetheInternet.I’vecoetoknowanyfriendsontheNet.

―.Fewofthewouldbecoeyourrealfriends.

A.That’sforsureB.It’snotthecase

C.Icouldn’tagreeoreD.I’pleasedtoknowthat

33.Walart,whichisoneofthelargestAericansuperarketchains,soeof

itsstoreopen24hoursonondaysthroughSaturdays.

A.keepsB.keepC.havekeptD.hadkept

34.QueenElizabethⅡisoftentoberichestwoanintheworld.,her

personalwealthseesrathersall.

A.BesidesB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Altogether

35.Afterschoolwewenttothereading-rootodosoereading,onlytobe

toldthatit.

A.wasdecoratedB.haddecorated

C.hadbeendecoratingD.wasbeingdecorated

第二節(jié)完形(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短,從短后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白處的

最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

WhenIsettledinChicago,ynewcitysceedsobigandunfriendly,ThenI

hada

36probleandhadtogotohospitalfora37exaination.

Itseeedasall38coparedtotheoneIwasabouttoface,butthings

srartedtogo39rightfrothebeginning,Nothavingacaror40thecity,I

wasdepengingonacoupleofbusestogetefroAto

B,41I’dleftyselfplentylftie,soonitwas42Iwasgoingtobelate,

asIhadistakenlyboardedabusthatwastakingeinthe43

direction.

I44thebusandstoodonthepaveengnotknowingwhattodo,Ilookinto

theeyesofa45whowastryingtogetpaste,46instesdofovingon,she

stoppedtoaskifIwas47,AfterIexplainedy

48toher,shepoingtedtoabusstopacrossthestreet,whereabus

wouldtakeebackintothecitytoy49Sittingtherewaiting,Ifelt50

thatsoeonehadbeenwillingtohelp,51,hearingahorn(喇叭)nearby,

I

lookeduptoseeacarwithynewfriend52atetogetin,Shehad

returnedtoofferea53tothehospital.

Suchunexpected54froapasser-bywasalovelygifttoreceive,AsI

clinbedoutofthecaratthehospitalandturnedtothankher,shesiledand

toldenottolose

55,forallthingsarepossible.

36.A.physicalB.travelingC.socialD.housing

37.A.scientificB.finalC.previousD.thorough

38.A.chanceB.challengeC.successD.error

39.A.wrongB.easyC.fastD.ahead

40.A.leavingB.visitingC.knowingD.appreciating

41.A.AlthoughB.SinceC.UnlessD.Once

42.A.strangeB.necessaryC.obviousD.iportant

43.A.saeB.rightC.generalD.opposite

44.A.lookedatB.waitedforC.gotoffD.raninto

45.A.driverB.friendC.strangerD.gentlean

46.A.EspeciallyB.SurprisinglyC.ProbablyD.Norally

47.A.nervousB.excitedC.OKD.dangerous

48.A.ideaB.otivationC.excuseD.situation

49.A.appoingentB.apatrentC.dircetionD.station

50.A.atraidB.gratefulC.certainD.disappointed

51.A.ThusB.ThenC.PerhapsD.Surely

52.A.staringB.laughingC.wavingD.shouting

53.A.liftB.suggestionC.bikeD.guidebook

54.A.resultsB.newsC.kindnessD.appearance

55.A.powerB.faithC.touchD.support

第三部分閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)

閱讀下列短,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡

上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

Welcoetooneofthelagestcollectionsoffootwear(鞋類)intheworld

thatwillakeyougreenwithenvy.HereattheFootwearuseuyoucansee

exhibits(展品)froallovertheworld.Youcanfindoutaboutshoeswornby

everyongfrotheAncientEgyptianstopopstars.

Roo1

Thecelebrity(名人)footwearsectionisprobablytheostpopulauinthe

entireuseu.Staredinthe1950sthereisawidevarietyofshoesandboots

belongingtoeveryonefroqueensandpresidentstopopstarsandactors!ost

visitorsfindthecelebrities’choiceoffootwearextreelyisteresting.

Roo2

ostofourvistorsareaazedandshockedbythecollectionof“special

purpose”shoeson

ExbibitionhereattheuseuofFootwear.Forexaple,thereareChinese

shoesadeof

Silkthatwerewornbywoentotietheirfeetfirlytopreventthefro

growingtoouch!

Roo3

Aswellasshoesandbootstheuseualso

exhibitsshoeshapedobjects.Thevarietyisunbelievable.Forexanple,

thereisaetallapthatreseblesapairlfshoes,andGreekwinebottlesthat

likelegs!ThefootwearLibrary

Peoplecoefroallovertheworldtostudyinourexcellentfootwear

library.Designersandresearcherscoeheretolookup

Inforationonanythingandeverythingrelated

tothesubjectoffootwear.

56.Wherewouldyoufindafaoussinger’sshoes?

A.Roo1.B.Roo2.

C.Roo3.D.TheFootwearLibrary

57.Allexhibitsineachroo.

A.sharethesaetheeB.havethesaeshape

C.areadeofthesaeaterialD.belongtothesaesocialclass

58.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.TheoldestexhibitsinRoo1wereadeinthe1950s.

B.Roo2istheostvisitedplaceintheuseu.

C.Roo3hasarichervarietyofexhibitsthantheothertwo.

D.ResearcherscoetotheFootwearLibraryfordata.

59.Thepurposeofthetextistogetorepeopleto.

A.doresearchB.designshoes

C.visittheuseuD.followcelebrities

B

Whyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?

Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonal

experiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolorthatrepresentedthehopeand

joyofspring,whileforuslis,iteansheaven.Redisasybolofgoodluckin

anycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenoneyinaredenvelopetobring

goodfortuneintheNewYear.Foranynations,blueisasybolofprotection

andreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingto

protecttheselvesagainstevils(災(zāi)禍).

People’schoiceofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactions

(反應(yīng))towardthe.Greenissaidtobetheostrestfulcolor.Ithasthe

abilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothentallyandphysically.People

whoworkingreenenvironenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstoachaches.

Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’s

appetites(食欲).anydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredinthe

restaurant.Siilarly,anycoercialwebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”button

becauseredisacolorthateasilycatchesaperson’seye.

Blueisanothercalingcolor.Unlikered,bluecancausepeopletolose

appetite.Soifyouwanttoeatless,soesuggestthateatingfroblueplates

canhelp.

Thenexttieyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolortodecorate

yourroo,thinkaboutthecolorcarefully.

60.uslisregardgreenasasybolofheavenainlybecauseoftheir.

A.culturalvaluesB.coercialpurposes

C.personalexperiencesD.physicalreactionstothecolor

61.Whywillanycoercialwebsiteshaveared“BuyNow”button?

A.Torelaxpeoplephysically.

B.Toincreasepeople’sappetites.

C.Toencouragepeopletoakeapurchase.

D.Tocauseaperson’sbloodpressuretorise.

62.Whatcolorighthelploseweightaccordingtothetext?

A.RedB.Green.C.Blue.D.Purple.

63.Whichofthefollowingwouldbetheostpropertitleforthetext?

A.ColorsandHuanBeings

B.TheCulturaleaningofColor

C.ColorsandPersonalExperiences

D.TheeaningandFunctionofColor

C

WhenFridaKahlo’spaintingswereonshowinLondon,apoetdescribedher

paintingsas“aribbon(絲帶)aroundabob”.Suchcoentsseetosuggest

Kahlohadabiginfluenceontheartworldofhertie.Sadly,sheisactually

auchbiggernaetodaythanshewasduringhertie.

Bornin1907inavillagenearexicoCity,Kahlosufferedfropolio(小兒

麻痹癥)attheageofseven.Herspine(脊柱)becoebentasshegrewolder.

Then,in1925,herbackwasbrokeninseveralplacesinaschool-busaccident.

Throughouttherestofherlife,theartisthadanyoperations,butnotingwas

abletocuretheterriblepaininherback.However,theaccidenthadan

unexpectedsideeffect.Whilelyinginherbedrecovering,Kahlotaught

herselftopaint.

In1929,shegotarriedtoDiegoRivera,anotherfaousexicanartist.

Rivera’sstronginfluencesonKahlo’sstylecanbeseeninherearlyworks,

butherlaterworksfrothe1940s,knowntodayasherbestworks,showless

influencefroherhusband.

Unfortunately,herworksdidnotattractuchattentioninthe1930s

and1940s,eveninherhoecountry.Herfirstone-woanshowinexicowasnot

helduntil1953.Fororethanadecadeafterherdeathin1954,Kahlo’sworks

reainedlargelyunnoticedbytheworld,butinthe1970sherworksbeganto

gaininternationalfaeatlast.

64.Whatdoesthephrase“auchbiggernae”inparagraph1ostnearly

ean?

A.afarbetterartistB.afororegiftedartist

C.auchstrongerpersonD.auchorefaousperson

65.TheterriblepainKahlosufferedwascausedby.

A.polioB.herbentspine

C.backinjuriesD.theoperationsshehad

66.Kahlo’sstylehadbecoeincreasinglyindependentsincethe.

A.1930sB.1940sC.1950sD.1970s

67.Whatisauthor’sattitudetowardKahlo?

A.DevotionB.SypathyC.WorryD.Encourageent

D

InAsia,therearespecialcopetitionswherekiteshavecoplexdesignsand

arefittedwithinstruentsthatakeusicalsoundsasthewindblowsthrough

the.Althoughallkiteshaveasiilarstructure(結(jié)構(gòu)),theyarewidely

differentinsizeandshape.Kite-fightingcopetitionsarealsoheld,inwhich

copetitionsustheirkitestoattackandbringdowntheiropponents’(對(duì)手)

kitesorcuttheirstrings(線).

Fororethan1ears,theBigWindKiteFactoryhasbeengivingkite-aking

andkiteflyingclassesforthechildrenonanislandinHawaii.Initskite-

akinglessons,studentscanakekitesinaslittleas20inutes!Childrenas

youngasfouryearsoldcanlearnhowtoflyakite.JonathanSocherandhis

wifeDaphnestartedthekitefactoryin1980.theirkitesareadeofnylon(尼

龍).TheirdesignsareHawaiiantheescreatedbyDaphne.Thedesignsarecut

outofthenylonwithahotknifethatsealstheedgesandthenfastened

directlyontothekite.

Thekitethatisusedtogivelessonsisregulardiaondkitewitha

rainbowpattern.Thedifferencebetweenthiskiteandtheonestheyakeduring

thelessonsisthatitisatwo-stringcontrollablekite.BigWindeployees

flythekiteandforafewinutesshowstudentshowpullingononelineand

thenontheothercontrolsthedirectionthekitegoesin.Thenthecontrols

aregiventothestudents.

Jonathaninsiststhatitisnotnecessarytoakeahugeipressivekiteto

havefunakingandflyingkites.Eventhesipleststructurecanwork,andcan

givehoursoffun.Goon,giveitatry!

68.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.Ahotknifeisusedtoironthenylon.

B.Childrenneverflykitesontheirowninflyinglessons.

C.Kitestringsustnotbecutinkite-fightingcopetitions.

D.DaphnedesignskitesfortheBigWindKiteFactory.

69.Whatisdifferentaboutthekiteusedforflyinglessons?

A.Ithastwostrings.B.Itissipleindesign

C.Ithasarainbowpattern.D.Itisshapedlikeadiaond.

70.AccordingtoJonathan,whatdoyouneedtohavefunwithkites?

A.Alargekite.BAnytypeofkite.

C.Acoplexstructure.D.Akitethatipressesothers.

71.Whatisainlydescribedinthetext?

A.AkitefactoryB.Kite-flyinglessons.

C.Specialcopetitions.D.Thekite-akingProcess.

E

Welcoetoyourfuturelife!

Yougetupintheorningandlookintotheirror.Yourfaceisfirand

young-looking.In2035,edicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.anypeopleyour

agecouldlivetobe150,soat40,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparents

justhadananti-aging(抗衰老的)treatent.Now,allthreeoflookthesaeage!

Yousaytoyourshirt,”Turnred.”Itchangesfrobluetored.In2035,

“sartclothes”containparticles(粒子)uchsallerthanthecellsinyour

body.Theparticlescanbeprograedtochangeclothes’colororpattern.

Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickuptheilk,butavoicesays,”You

shouldn’tdrinkthat!”Yourfridgehasreadthechip(芯片)thatcontains

inforationabouttheilk,anditKnowstheilkisold.In2035,every

articleoffoodinthegrocerystorehassuchachip.

It’stietogotowork.In2035,carsdrivetheselves.Justtellyour

“sartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendusingyourjacket

sleeve.Such“sarttechnology”isallaroundyou.

Sowillallthesethingscoetrue?“Fornewtechnologytosucceed,”says

scientistAndrewZolli,”ithastobesouchbetterthatitreplaceswhatwe

havealready.”TheInternetisoneexaplewhatwillbethenext?

72.Wecanlearnfrothetextthatinthefuture__________.

A.peoplewillnevergetold

B.everyonewilllookthesae

C.redwillbetheostpopularcolor

D.clotheswillbeabletochangetheirpattern

73.WhatcanbeinferredfroParagraph4?

A.ilkwillbeharfultohealth.

B.oredrinkswillbeavailableforsale.

C.Foodinthegrocerystorewillcarryelectronicinforation.

D.ilkinthegrocerystorewillstayfreshuchlonger.

74.Whichofthefollowingisentionedinthetext?

A.NothingcanreplacetheInternet.

B.FridgeswillKnohatpeopleneed.

C.Jackedsleevescanbeusedasaguide.

D.Carswillbeabletodriveautoatically.

75.Whatisthetextainlyabout?

A.Foodandclothingin2035.

B.Futuretechnologyineverydaylife.

C.edicaltreatentsofthefuture.

D.Thereasonforthesuccessofnewtechnology.

Travelingtoallcornersoftheworldgetseasierandeasier.Weliveina

globalvillage,butthisdoesn’teanthatweallbehaveinthesaeway.

Howshouldwebehavewhenyoueetsoeoneforthefirsttie?AnAerican

shakesyourhandfirlywhilelookingyoustraightintheeye.Inanypartof

Asia,thereisnophysicalcontact(接觸)atall.InJapan,youshouldbow,and

theorerespectyouwanttoshow,ThedeeperyoushouldboInThailand,people

greeteachotherbypressingbothhandstogetheratthechest,Inboth

countries,eyecontactisavoidedasasignofrespect.

anycountryhaverulesaboutwhatyoushouldandshouldn’t

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