Unit6提優(yōu)訓練卷（二）牛津譯林版英語八年級下冊

八（下）Unit6提優(yōu)訓練卷（二）一、單項選擇1.—BeijingisonlycitytoholdtheSummerOlympicsandtheWinterOlympics.—Yes,soit’scalledcityof“DoubleOlympics.”A.an;a B.an;the C.the;the D.a;a2.Though(盡管)Lindais,shecandomostthingsthatpeoplewithgoodeyescando.A.blind B.deaf C.homeless D.poor3.Thegovernmentisalsotryingtothehomelessfoodanddrinks.A.provide;for B.provide;with C.offer;for D.offer;to4.TheOlympicseveryfouryears.AndParisthe33rdOlympicsin2024.A.takesplace;held B.takeplace;willheld C.takeplace;willhold D.tookplace;hold5.—Bylocalfarmers,wehopethemimprovetheirlives.—Ithinkit'sagoodidea.A.train;help B.training;helping C.training;tohelp D.train;helping6.Itisselfish(自私的)himhisdictionarywithothers.A.of;tonotshare B.for;nottoshare C.of;nottoshare D.for;tonotshare7.—GuAilingherdreamandwontwogoldmedalsinBeijing2022WinterOlympics.—_excellentgirl!A.achieved;How B.cametrue;How C.achieved;Whatan D.cametrue;Whatan8.Asatopstudentinourclass,it’sgoodJimtohelpuswhenwe'reinneed,andit’sgoodhimtoexerciseforanhoureveryday.A.of;of B.for,for C.for;of D.of;for9.—IfIwanttowriteaboutgoodreadinghabits,whatmethodshouldIuse?—Youcanuse.Thatmeansyouhavetogiveageneralstatementfirst,andthenusespecificinformationtosupportit.A.Timeorder B.Spaceorder C.Generaltospecific D.Specifictogeneral10.—Where'sLiHua?Ihaven'tseenhimfordays.—Heamountainarea.Hetherefornearlyonemonth.A.hasbeento;hasarrived B.hasgoneto;hasbeenin C.hasbeento;hasbeento D.hasgoneto;hasstayed11.Canyoubelievethatinrichcountriesthereshouldbe___manypoorpeople?A.so;so B.such;such C.such;so D.so;such12.TheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesincludemanyeventssimilartointheOlympics.A.this B.that C.these D.those13.itistoworkasaCOVID-19volunteerthesedaysinShanghai!A.Howmeaninglesswork B.WhatameaningfuljobC.Howameaningfuljob D.Whatameaninglesswork14.Amy'sbeenforamonth.She'sgotaseriousblood.A.ill;sickness B.sickness;illness C.sick;disease D.illness;disease15.—It'snecessaryforustospendmoretimewithourgrandparents.—.Theywon'tseeusoftenafterwegotocollege.A.Ihopenot B.Ithinkso C.I'msorry D.I'mnotsure二、完形填空Everyoneadmires(欽佩)heroes.Whenweareaskedwhoareourheroes,someonewell-knownlikeYangLiweiorZhongNanshanmaycomeintomind.Theymakeabigdifferencetotheworld.1,thereare“everyday”heroesinourdailylife.Theymaynotbeso2tothepublic,butthesecommonpeoplearealsoworkinghardtobuildabetterworld.3themisSunJun.SunJuncomesfromapoorvillage.Thevillagersusedtohavenoenoughfood.Heknewmuchaboutthehunger.Helearnedto4foodathisearlyage.Whenhewasacollegestudent,hefoundthattheproblemoffoodwastewasmoreandmore5.Hestartedto6unsoldfoodfromrestaurantsandstoresforhomelesspeople.Aftergraduating,SunJunjoinedavolunteer7calledGreenFoodBank,whichwassetupinShanghaiin2014.The8oftheorganizationistobuildabridgebetweenpeoplewhoarereadytohelpothersandthosewhoareinneed.Itworksbycollectingand9freefoodforthepoor,thedisabledandsoon.Sun’steamdevelopedaphoneapp.Itcanshowhowmuchfoodrestaurantsremaineachday.Usually,theworkplacesofvolunteersarenotfarfromtherestaurants,10theycanjustwalktheretogetthefoodforfree.Thenitcanbegivenoutinjustafew11.Sofar,Sunandhisteamhavedonesomething12tothesociety.Ontheonehand,they’vesavedalotoffood.Ontheotherhand,they’vehelpedsomepeople13.Morevolunteersandrestaurantsjointhemnow.Thesmallactionsoftheseheroescanmakeagreaterinfluencethanweimagine.WhydoesSundoallthesethings?Hesays,“ThankstoGrandpaYuanLongping,wearealmostnolongershortoffood.Weneedtothinkabouthowto14wasting.There’salongwaytogo,butIwon’t15halfway.It’sjustthebeginning.Westillhavemuchtodo.”1.A.However B.But C.Moreover D.Otherwise2.A.friendly B.polite C.famous D.smart3.A.Among B.Between C.For D.Without4.A.make B.waste C.use D.save5.A.different B.popular C.serious D.difficult6.A.eat B.collect C.cook D.taste7.A.party B.club C.organization D.school8.A.purpose B.introduction C.conclusion D.content9.A.providing B.buying C.selling D.borrowing10.A.until B.if C.because D.so11.A.weeks B.hours C.days D.months12.A.careful B.hopeful C.meaningful D.awful13.A.successfully B.suddenly C.slowly D.quietly14.A.begin B.stop C.continue D.try15.A.giveup B.putup C.giveout D.makeup三、閱讀理解AAnnaBrownwasanartistwhobelievedthatitwasimportanttohelpothers.Whensheheardofasummercampforchildrenwithseriousillnesses,shecameupwithanidea.Itcostmoneyforthesekidstogotothecamp,soAnnadecidedtoseewhatshecoulddotohelp.Itwasimpossibleforhertodonatealotofmoney,soshehadtothinkofanotherway.Shewantedtotakeadvantageofherloveofart.Soshestartedmakingandsellingbeautifulcardstoraisemoneyforthesekids.Becausethesecardswereallhandmade,itwouldtakeheralongtimetomakealotofthem.SoAnnahadanotheridea.Shestartedinvitingfriendstoherhousetohelphermakethecards.Atfirstherfriendswerehesitant.Manysaidthattheywerenotartisticanddidn’tknowhowtomakecards.Butoncetheysawthebeautifulmaterialsthatshehadinherworkroom,herfriendsfeltmorecomfortabledoingthingssuchasdrawingandcuttinginordertomakeanewcard.Butthematerialswereexpensive.Tomakemoneywithoutspendingmoney,Annaaskedforandgotdonationsofpaper,glue,scissors,andotherthingsfromnearbystores.Shesoldhercardsforthreedollarseachindifferentartmarketsduringtheyear.Annaraisedmorethan$30,000inher10yearsmakingcards.1.WhatwasAnna?A.Anartist. B.Adoctor. C.Aworker. D.Ateacher.2.WhatdidAnnainviteherfriendstodo?A.Sellcards. B.Makecards. C.Buymaterials. D.Donatematerials.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hesitant”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.坐立不安的 B.猶豫不決的 C.興高采烈的 D.心甘情愿的4.WheredidAnnasellherhandmadecards?A.Inherhouse. B.Inherworkroom. C.Innearbystores. D.Inartmarkets.5.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeAnna?A.Kind-hearted. B.Polite. C.Brave. D.Humorous.B247graduatestudentsofFudanUniversityhavevolunteeredtoteachthechildreninXihaiguregion（地區(qū)）ofNingxiaforthepast22years.Theregionusedtobepoorbecauseofitsterriblenaturalenvironment.“Weexpecttomakeadifferencetothechildren’slifebysharingourknowledgeindifferentfields,”oneofthevolunteerssays.Thestudentshavedifferentabilities,sothevolunteershaveuseddifferentteachingmethodstohelpthemdevelopgoodstudyhabits.“LocalchildrenhadneverlearnedEnglishbefore,sowestartedwithbasicknowledgelikeEnglishlettersandpronunciation,”saysLiLianshuo,aFudanvolunteer.ThevolunteershelpthestudentsrememberEnglishwords,readarticlesanddealwiththeirstudyproblems.“Wevisitthestudents’homesinourfreetime.Wecommunicatewiththeirparentssothatwehelptheparentsunderstandtheimportanceofchildren’seducation,becausetheparentsdidn’tcaremuchaboutityearsago,”explainsYangChenhaotong,whowastheleaderofthevolunteerteamin2019.AccordingtoYang,theparentsgivetheirchildrenalotofsupportintheirstudiesnow.Thevolunteershavehelpedthelocalchildrenwiththeirstudies.Theyhavealsosetupfootballclubsandheldmanyballgamestomakethechildren’slifecolorful.TheFudanUniversityhasalsogivenawaymorethan10millionyuantotheregiontobuildplaygroundsandotherbuildingsoverthepast22years.“Thankstomyvolunteerteacher,mylifehaschangedalot.Iwillstudyhardandbecomeanexcellentpersonlikeher,”LiSumei,alocalstudent,saysexcitedly.6.WhatdothevolunteersexpecttodoinXihaiguregion?A.Tomakeadifferencetothechildren’slife. B.Tomakethevolunteers’lifemoreinteresting.C.Tochangethebadnaturalenvironmentintheregion. D.TomakepeopleknowmoreaboutFudanUniversity.7.WhydidthevolunteersteachthechildrentheEnglishbasicknowledgefirst?A.Becausethechildrenhaddifferenthobbies. B.Becausethechildrenwerenotcleverenough.C.BecausethechildrenthoughtEnglishwasdifficult. D.BecausethechildrenhadneverlearnedEnglishbefore.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”meaninParagraph3?A.Children’sability. B.Children’slife. C.Children’seducation. D.Children’shealth.9.Howdidthevolunteersmakethechildren’slifecolorful?A.ByhavingEnglishspellingcompetitions. B.ByhavingtheEnglishcorneronceaweek.C.ByinvitingtheparentstotheSchoolDayonceayear.D.Bysettingupfootballclubsandholdingmanyballgames.10.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MakingthePoorRegionRich B.VolunteeringinXihaiguRegionC.HowtoChangeParents’Minds D.HowtoBeExcellentVolunteersCDuringworkhours,amongthesoundsofmachines,thekitchenofBach’sBakery(面包房)isespeciallytidyandquiet,notbecauseofanyrulesagainsttalkingduringworkhours,butbecausealloftheworkershaveahearingdisability.Theyarehard-workingandprofessionalintheirwork,andusesignlanguagetocommunicatewitheachotherfromtimetotime.Bach’sBakeryliesinChangshaCity,HunanProvince.ItisrunbyaGermancouple,UweBrutzerandhiswifeDorotheeBrutzer,whostartedituptenyearsagowiththepurposeofcreatingmorejobsforthosedisabledintheneighborhood.Sofar,Bach’sBakeryhastrainedaround30hearingdisabledpeople.Whilesomeskilledworkersfoundjobsinotherbakeriesandhotelsandhavebeenabletoliveontheirown,severalofthemhavestayedtoworkatthebakeryaftertheycompletedthetraining.TheBrutzers’workhaswonthesupportofmanypeopleinChina.Withthespreadofnewsaboutthebakery,manyInternetuserslearnedaboutBach’sBakeryanditsinspiringstory.Asaresult,manylocalpeopleinChangshaaswellasvisitorsfromotherpartsofthecountrycometobuytheirproducts.Uwesaidthatpublicattention(注意)hasencouragedthemalotandhelpedgrowthebakery’sbusiness,resultinginworkersgettinghigherpay.However,whathevalues(重視)moreisthat,throughmedia(媒體)reports,morepeoplehavecometounderstandthatdisabledpeoplecanworkaswellasotherpeoplewhentheyaregivenchances.Now,astheyarepreparingtoreturntoGermany,theyhavefoundaGermancoupleteachinginChinaasthenewmanagers,andhandedoverthebakerytoapublicwelfare(福利)organization.Theirwishistocontinueprovidingfreetrainingforthehearingdisabledandthatthebakerywillneverbechangedintoashopwithmoneymakingasitsmaingoal(目標).11.TheworkersinBach’sBakeryusesignlanguagebecause.A.theirbossdoesn’tallow(允許)themtotalk B.machinesmaketoomuchnoiseC.theycan’tcommunicateinspokenwords D.heavyworkkeepsthemtoobusytospeak12.Itcanbeinferred(推斷)fromParagraph2thatBach’sBakery.A.alsooffersjobstopeopleoutsideHunan B.helpsitsworkersliveindependently(獨立地)C.requiresitsworkersnottoleaveaftertraining D.hasmorethan30workersnow13.InUwe’sopinion,thegreatestvalueofpublicattentionisthat.A.disabledworkersarepaidmore B.hisshopbecomesmorepopularC.thedisabledarebetterunderstood D.salesoftheirproductsgetstronger14.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ASilentBakery B.ASpecialWishC.TheSuccessoftheDisabled D.TheRulesofBach’sBakery四、任務型閱讀TheParalympicGames(殘奧會)areapartoftheOlympics.TheyhappenatthesametimeastheOlympics,buttheyaredifferent.TheathletesintheParalympicGamesallhavedisabilities.Someofthemhavephysicaldisabilities.Forexample,theymightbeblind,ortheymightneedwheelchairs.Otherpeoplehaveintellectualdisabilities.On29July1948,thedayoftheOpeningCeremony(開幕式)oftheLondonOlympicGames,Dr.Guttmannorganizedthefirstcompetitionforwheelchairathletes.HenamedittheStokeMandevilleGames.Itwasamilestone(里程碑)eventinParalympichistory.Sixteensoldiers(戰(zhàn)士)whowerehurtinWorldWarIItookpartinarchery(射箭).TheStokeMandevilleGameslaterbecametheParalympicGameswhichfirsttookplaceinRome,Italy,in1960.About400athletesfrom23countriesplayedineightsports.Sincethentheyhavetakenplaceeveryfouryears.Peoplewhoweren’tsoldierswereallowed(允許)toplayinthegamesforthefirsttime.In1976,theParalympicGamesgrewbigger.The1976ParalympicGameshadswimming,tabletennis,volleyball,and10othersports.TheGamessaw1,657Paraathletesfrom40countriestakepart.ThisyearthefirstParalympicWinterGamestookplaceinSweden,withonlytwosports—skiingandicesledgeracing.ThemostrecentParalympicGamestookplaceinRioin2016.It

had22sportsand4,328(2,657menand1,671women)athletesfrom159countries.About2.15millionpeoplewatchedthegamesat

the

stadiums.Itsetarecord(創(chuàng)紀錄)of4.1billionTVviewers.TheParalympicGamesaretogivepeopleconfidence.ManyParalympicathletescanshowotherdisabledpeoplethatiftheyworkhardanddon’tgiveup,theycandoanythingtheywanttodo.TheParalympicGamesIntroductionTheParalympicGames(1)placeatthesametimeastheOlympics.Theathleteswith(2)takepartintheParalympicGames.(3)TheParalympicGamescame(4)theStokeMandevilleGamesin1948.The(5)ParalympicGamestookplaceinRome,in1960.From(6)onpeoplewhoweren’tsoldierscouldplayinthegames.The(7)ofathletesandeventsroseinthe1976ParalympicGames.ThefirstParalympicWinterGameshadonlytwosports,(8)skiingandicesledgeracing.TheRioParalympicGamesin2016hadthe(9)TVviewers.PurposeTheParalympicGamesaretogivepeopleconfidence.TheyalsogiveParalympicathletesa(10)toachievetheirbest.五、詞匯運用1.Ithinkit’s(mean)togiveseatstosomeoneinneedonthebus.2.Everyone(expect)toseeBillatthepartybuthedidn'tcome.3.GuAilingwontwo(gold)medals(獎牌)duringBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.4.—LiuGenghong,asingerfromTaiwan,hasbeenanonlinehitthesedays.—Exactly,nowheisoneofthemostpopular(coach).5.You'dbettergiveup(train)becauseyourlegsarebadlyhurt.6.Doyouthinkitimportantforteammemberstowork(close)witheachother?7.AnimalHelpersmakesitpossibleforthe(able)tomaketheirliveseasier.8.Whois(confident)personinyourclass?Ibelieveheorshelookshandsome.9.Mypurposeisnottowinaprizebut(achieve)mydream.10.Ifyouoftenhavetrouble(make)adecisioninyourdailylife,just1istentothespeech,HowtoMakeaChoice,thisFridayafternoon.11.Idecidedtogivean(introduce)tothisnewclubbeforethepartystarted.12.Wecansaveourpocketmoneyanddonateittothoseinneedinour(day)life.13.Myauntisanexcellentdoctor.Shedoesmorethan300(operate)everyyear.14.Fishcheckingallthe(survive).15.ChineseWomen'sfootballcoachJiasaid,“Iwouldliketothankallmyplayersfor(notgive)upwhenwewere0-2behind.六、短文填空Mattisaprimaryschoolstudentwholovesplayingwithlittleanimals.Oneday,whenhewasonhiswaytoschool,hesawa(1)(home)catsittinginabox.Itwasablack-and-whitecatwithbrighteyes.ThecatwassocutethatMattcouldn’thelp(2)withit.The(3)(long)Mattplayedwiththecat,themorehelikedit.Thelittlecatfollowedhimasheleftforschool.Mattthen(4)(decide)totakethecattoschoolwithhim.Heputthecatinhisschoolbagandwenttoschool(5)(happy).AfterMattenteredtheclass,hetoldsomeclassmates(6)thecat.Asheopenedtheschoolbag(7)(show)themthecat,itsuddenlyjumpedoutandstartedrunningaroundtheclassroom.Itevenjumpedontotheteacher’sdesk!Everyoneinclasswas(8)(excited)thaneverbefore.Justatthattime,theteachercameinand(9)(catch)thecatquickly.Mattfeltembarrassedandhisfaceturnedred.ToMatt’s(10),theteachercameuptohimwithasmile,saying,“Matt,it’sniceofyoutolendahelpinghandtohomelessanimals,butyouarenotallowed(允許)totakeittoschool.”七、書面表達地震幸存者急需社會的幫助。請你寫一封100詞左右的