山東省濟(jì)南市長清區(qū)2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編閱讀理解

山東省濟(jì)南市長清區(qū)2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編閱讀理解2023年山東省濟(jì)南市長清區(qū)中考二模英語試題IV.閱讀理解閱讀下列材料,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出一個能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。（40分）ABrownieandSpottywereneighbordogs.Theylovedeachotherandplayedtogethersooftenthattheyhadmadeawaythroughthegrassbetweentheirhouses.Oneevening,Brownie'sfamilynoticedthatBrowniehadn'tcomehome.Theywentouttolookforhimbutwithnosuccess.Browniedidn'tshowupthenextday,andbythenextweek,hewasstillmissing.SpottywenttoBrownie'shousealone.Hestartedshouting"Woof!Woof"atTed,Brownie'sowner.Itseemstosay,"Followme!"Tedfollowedthedogtoatreeahalfmilefromthehouse.ThereTedfoundBrowniealive.Oneofhislegswascaughtinamachine.Tedwishedhehadcomeearlier.ThenTednoticedsomethingamazing.Inacirclearoundtheinjureddog,hesawalotofdogfood.Itwastheremainsoflotsofmeals.SpottyhadbeenvisitingBrownieeveryday.HehadstayedwithBrownietowarmhimatnightandusehisnosetotouchhimtokeephisspiritsup.41.Whowenttogetfoodfortheinjureddog?A.Ted. B.Ted'sfamily. C.Brownie. D.Spotty.42.WhathappenedtoBrownie?A.Hewasattackedbyatiger. B.Hefellintoatrap.C.Hewascaughtinamachine. D.Hegotlostintheforest.43.WhydidSpottyusehisnosetotouchBrownie?A.Tofeedhim. B.Topraisehim. C.Tocheerhimup. D.Toprotecthim.44.HowlonghasBrowniebeenmissingbeforehewasfound?A.5days. B.Twoweeksorso.C.Aweek. D.Aboutamonth.45.Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.Dogsarehuman'sbestfriends. B.Dogsarethecleverestanimals.C.Dogshaveaspecialwaytocommunicate.D.Evendogscanhavestrongfriendships.BWatchinglivestreaniing（直播）showshasbecomepartofourlives.LetmeintroducethreepopularlivestreaminghostsonDouyintoyou.DongYuhuiOneoftheteachersatNewOriental,becamethelateststaronDouyin.Therewereabout108,000peopleintheonlinestudioonFriday,withsaleshitting15.34millionyuan.HeteachesEnglishandsellsthingsatthesametime,whichmadeyoungpeopleshowgreatinterestinit.LiuGenghongEverynetizen（網(wǎng)友）knowshislive-streamedworkoutsessions（健身直播）withhiswife.Fromhalfpastsevenp.m.toninep.m.,millionsofpeoplefollowLiutohavea90-minuteworkout.Atthebeginning,Liuonlyhadafewfollowers,butnoonecouldimaginethathecouldgetover20millionfollowersonDouyininsuchashorttime.ThepeopledancingwithLiuareschoolpupils,firefightersandevenotherswhohardlyexercisedbefore.LiuGenghong'ssuccessdoesn'thappenovernight.Hishardworkovertheyearstogetherwithsomeluckmakeshimwhoheistoday.LiuJingAlivestreaminghost,sellsnaanattheUrumqiNaanCulturalIndustrialPark.Theparkcreatesjobsforabout2,000peopleandsellsabout600,000naanadayintotal.Naancanstayforalongtime,makingitconvenientforlongjourneys.Lastyear,LiuJingleftherjobandsaid,"IwanttospreadthecultureofNaantotellpeopleaboutbeautifulXiryiang."46.WhatdidDongYuhuidointhepast?A.Adoctor. B.Ateacher. C.Anengineer. D.Abookseller.47.InwhichtimeyoucandancewithLiuGenghonginhislivestreamingonline?A.8:00a.m.—10:00a.m. B.7:30a.m.—9:00p.m.C.8:10p.m.-8:50p.m. D.7:00p.m.-7:20p.m.48.HowdoesthewriterdescribethethreelateststarsincommononDouyin?①Bygivinganexample. ②Bygivingnumbers.③Byaskingaquestion. ④Bymakingacontrast（對比）.A.①④ B.①③ C.②④ D.①②49.Thispassageisprobablyfrom______________.A.atourguidebookB.aweeklynewspaperC.ahealthmagazineD.ahistorybook50.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.DongYuhuiteachesmathsandsellsthingsatthesametime.B.ThepeopledancingwithLiuareonlyschoolpupilsandfirefighters.C.LiuJingwantstospreadthecultureofNaantotellpeopleaboutbeautifulXinjiang.D.Naancan'tstayforalongtime,asitgoesbadeasily.CHaveyoueverpaidattentiontoyourschool'sguardsordininghallstaff?Wouldyousay"goodmorning"toyourschool'scleaners?ForahighschoolstudentDingJiacheng,it'saproblemthatmanystudentsdon'trespectthesenon-teachingworkers.Hewantedtomakeachange.TheboyfromHangzhouEntelForeignLanguageSchool,togetherwithseveralotherstudents,workedonaprojectcalled"TheInvisible（隱身的）AreSignificant".Theyhopedmorestudentswouldseeandrespectthosepeoplewhoplayimportantrolesintheirschoollife.TheprojectwonaprizeatChinaThinksBig,acompetitionheldbyHarvardUniversityandTsinghuaUniversitytoencourageteenagerstostudysocialproblems.”MyteammembersandIsentquestionnaires（問卷）to158students,”saidDing."Inonequestion,56percentofthestudentssaidtheywouldgreetthosenon-teachingworkers,whileonly17percentstronglybelievedthateverystudentshoulddoso."Theteamalsofocusonthecommunicationbetweenstudentsandworkers."Whenmoststudentsfollowtherulesoftheirteachers,one-thirdofthestudentsgoagainsttherulesofthedormitoryattendants（管理員）,"saidDing."Itshowsthatstudentstreatnon-teachingstaffdifferentlyfromteachingstaff."Themainreason,accordingtoDing,isthatstudentsknowlittleabouttheworkdonebynon-teachingstaff.Studentsalsohavefewchancestocommunicatewiththem.Therefore,Ding'steamshotvideostoshowstaffworkingaroundtheschool.Theyalsoheldabasketballmatchbetweenstudentsandnon-teachingstafftohelpthemknowmoreabouteachother.”We’vealsomadeaseriesofstickers,"saidDing.”Wehopethesecuteimageswillhelpyoungpeoplelikethenon-teachingstaffmore.”"Theactivityhelpedmeunderstandthatwecanallmakeapositiveinfluencethroughourcreativeideas,”Dingsaid.51.Whydoesthewriterbeginthetextbyaskingquestions?A.Toexplainfacts. B.Togiveopinions.C.Toexpressdisagreement. D.Tocatchthereader'sinterest.52.Wheredoesthestudentwhostartedtheproject"TheInvisibleAreSignificant"comefrom?A.HarvardUniversity. B.TsinghuaUniversity.C.Ahighschool. D.Aprimaryschool.53.WhatareParagraphs3-4mainlyabout?A.Whymanystudentsdon’tfollowschoolrules.B.Howaskingquestionshelpsstudentslearn.C?HowDing'steamworkedontheirproject.D.Whatthesenon-teachingworkersdointheschool.54.Whichofthefollowingsdidn'tDing'steamdoontheirproject?A.Theymadeposters. B.Theyshotvideos.C.Theymadeaseriesofstickers. D.Theyheldabasketballmatch.55.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Highschoolstudentscaremoreaboutthenon-teachingstaff.B.Studentstreatnon-teachingstaffmorenicelythanteachingstaff.C.Bettercommunicationcanhelpstudentsvaluethenon-teachingstaffD.Thenon-teachingstaffplaymoreimportantrolesthanteachingstaffdo.DEverykidhashisorherownfavorites.Dolls,dinosaurs,remotecontrolsandcellphones---theymighthaveatoyboxwithallkindsofplaythingstokeepthemexcited,butthere'safavoritetheyalwaysreachforfirst---cars.Althoughthesexdifferenceinthetoyworldremains,it'snotonlylittleboyswhoaredrawntoallthingswithwheels.Thatmy20-month-olddaughterdotesontheredbustoyprovesthis.Fromage0to2,childrenareinthesensorimotor（感覺運(yùn)動的）stageofdevelopment,explainsAlyssaWilkins."Theyarelearningbytakingineverythingthroughtheirsenses---sight,touch,taste,smellandhearing,”Wilkinssays."Toysandreal-lifeobjectslikecarsareverysensorilyengaging.Kidscaninteractwithtoycars,trucksandsoonthroughspinning（旋轉(zhuǎn)）theirwheels,watchingthemmoveindifferentdirections,orhearingthesoundstheymake.”Also,kidsarejustnaturallydrawntoloudandmovingobjects.”Theyseethelightsonthecarsandtherollingwheels,andhearthesoundoftherunningengine.It’sveryattractive.”Wilkinssays."Kidswillalwaysbedrawntoattractiveandloudthingsbecausethatiswhatengages（吸引的注意）theirbrainandsensorysystems.”Anotherattractionoftoyvehiclesisthatthey*retypicallysmallenoughtofitinachild'shand.Carsbecomethefavoriteofbothboysandgirlsbecausetheycanputtheircarsintheirpocketsorcarrythemaround.Acarisalsoacause-and-effecttoy--itteacheschildrenthattheiractionscanmakesomethinghappen."It'ssuperinterestingandexcitingforkidstolearnthattheycanchangesomethingintheirenvironmentandtheymayfeelproudofwhattheyhavedone."CapannaHodgesays.Everychildisuniqueinhowtheyplaywithtoys,andthereasonsfortheirplaystylemaybedifferentandcomplex.Finally,howyourkidsplaywiththeirtoyvehiclescouldbealittlewindowintowhatcontrolsorexcitesthem.56.Whatdoestheunderlinedphase"doteson"inParagraph1mean?A.turnsdown B.iscrazyabout C.runsinto D.staysawayfrom57.Whichofthefollowingplaysabigroleinchildren'slovefortoyvehicles?A.Theinfluencefromparents. B.Theshapeoftoyvehicles.C.Theexcitingsensoryinput（輸入）. D.Thepeacefullearningenvironment.58.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A.Thesmallerthetoyvehiclesare,themorethekidslikethem.B.Boysperformbetterthangirlswhileplayingwithtoyvehicles.C.Themoretoyvehiclesthekidshave,themorebenefitsthekidsget.D.Kidscanhaveasenseofachievementfromplayingwithtoyvehicles.59.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage? (P=Paragraph)60.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthetext?A.Whytoyvehiclesarekids*favorites?C.Whyparentsgivetoyvehiclestotheirkids?B.Howtoyvehiclescanincreasekids*senses?D.Howparentsplaywithtoyswiththeirkids?2022年山東省濟(jì)南市長清區(qū)中考二模英語試題V.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出一個能回答所提問題完成所給句子的最佳答案。（40分）AAfarmerhadacow.Hetookverygoodcareofthiscowandonedaywhenitwasill,hewasveryworried.Hetelephonedthevet.“What’stheproblem?”Thevetaskedhimwhenhearrived.“Mycow’sill,”thefarmersaid.“Idon’tknowwhat’sthematterwithher.She’slyingdownandwon’teat.She’smakingastrangenoise.”Thevetlookedoverthecow.“She’scertainlyill,”hesaid,“andsheneedstotakesomeverystrongmedicine.”Hetookabottleoutofhisbox,puttwopillsintohishandandsaid,“Giveherthese.Thepillsshouldmakeherbetter.”“HowshouldIgivethemtoher?”thefarmerasked.Thevetgavehimatube(管子)andsaid,“Putthistubeinhermouth,thenputthepillsinthetubeandblow.That’llmakeit.”Thenextdaythevetcametofarmagain.Thefarmerwassittingoutsidehishouseandlookedmoreworried.“How’syourcow?”thevetasked.“Nochange,”thefarmersaid,“andI’mfeelingverystrangemyself.“Oh?”thevetsaid,“Why?”“Ididwhatyousaid,”thefarmeranswered.“Iputthetubeinthecow’smouthandthenputtwopillsdownit.““And?”thevetasked.“Thecowblewfirst,”thefarmersaid.36．Inthestory,thevetmustbe_________.A．thefarmer’sfriend B．a(chǎn)milkfactoryC．a(chǎn)hospitalforcows D．a(chǎn)doctorforanimals37．Thefarmeraskedthevetforhelpwhenhiscow_________.A．couldn’tliedown B．didn’teatthepillsC．lookedworried D．wasill38．Whatmedicinedidthevetgivethefarmer?A．Abottleofpills. B．Alongtube.C．Twopills. D．Asmallbox.39．Thevettaughtthefarmerhow_________.A．toblowthetube B．tomakethecowtakethepillsC．totakethemedicine D．toputthetubeintohismouth40．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Thefarmeratethepillshimself.B．ThecowgotbetteraftertakingthemedicineC．Thevetcametohelpthefarmerchangethecowthenextday.D．Thefarmerwaitedforthevetoutsidehishousethenextday.BWheredidyougothissummervacation?DidyouvisitafamousuniversityinChinaoranothercountry?ManyChinesestudentshavedonesoinordertolearnmoreabouttheseschools.Thissummer,crowdsoftouristsacrossthecountrytraveledtofamousuniversitieslikeTsinghuaUniversity,PekingUniversityandFudanUniversity.TsinghuaUniversity,forexample,received6,000visitorsaday,ChinaYouthDailyreported.Mostofthemwerestudentswhoweretravelingwiththeirparents.Withtherisingnumberofvisitors,ittookmanyhourstoenter（進(jìn)入）theuniversities.“TsinghuaUniversityopenstothepublicat8:30a.m.,”aguard（保安）toldChinaYouthDaily.“However,manypeoplestarttolineup（排隊(duì)）at3to4a.m.becausepeoplewhocomeat6o’clockmaybetoolateandcanonlyenterintheafternoon.”ThisisnotonlyforChineseuniversities.OxfordinBritainandHarvardintheUnitedStatesarefacingthesameproblem.Inthesummer,thebicyclepathsofOxfordarefulloftourbuses,whichareoftenparkedillegally（違規(guī)）,accordingtoTheIndependent.Thesidewalks（人行道）arealsofullofChinesetourists.“Universitytourism”ispopularbecauseofthelonghistoriesanduniqueculturesofthesefamousuniversities.Moreimportantly,manyparentshopetheirchildrenwillgotoatopuniversityinthefuture,People’sDailynoted.41．HowmanyvisitorsdidTsinghuaUniversityreceiveeachmonth?A．About14,600 B．About158,000 C．About186,000 D．About200,00042．Paragraph2tellsusthat_________.A．touristsfromacrosstheworldcametoChinathissummerB．famousuniversitieshavebecomepopularplacesfortouristsC．TsinghuaUniversityisstillthemostpopularoneD．mosthighschoolstudentswillvisittopuniversities43．Accordingtotheguard,manypeoplestarttolineupat3to4a.m.because_________.A．TsinghuaUniversityopensat4:30a.m.B．theywanttospendmoretimetakingpicturesC．theyhopetoentertheuniversityearlyD．theuniversityisnotopentotouristsintheafternoon44．WhatsameproblemdoesOxfordfaceasChineseuniversities?A．Collegestudentsdon’thaveenoughroomtostudy.B．Tourbusesareneverparkedagainsttherules.C．Theschoolbecomesdirtyduringthesummerholiday.D．MoreandmoretouristsvisitOxfordinthesummerholiday.45．Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A．Thepopularityof“universitytourism”andwhyitisaproblem.B．Theinfluenceof“universitytourism”.C．Adescriptionof“universitytourism”.D．Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesof“universitytourism”.CBothofmytwosonswereborninToronto,buttheymovedwithustoOttawawhentheywerequiteyoung.Theywenttoschoolthere,grewupthere.Later,oneofmysonswenttoCanada’seastcoastnearacitycalledHalifaxandtheothermovedtothewestcoasttoVancouver.MywifeandIwereleftinthemiddle.Aswenearlyretired(退休),westartedtothinkwhereweshouldspendourfinalyears.ForseveralreasonswedecidedtoliveonasmalltownonVancouverIsland,wherewasclosetooneofmysons.However,thesonmovedtoHollywoodsoonafterhehadgotanotherjobthere.Ihelpedhimmove.Westilllivedahappylifeinourlittlewestcoasttown,butwehavepaidaprice.Wehavenotbeenthereforsomeimportanteventssuchasthebirthsofourgrandchildren.Wehavemissedwatchingthemgrowup;wehavemissedbackyardbarbecues(燒烤)andbasketballweekendswiththem.Ourhome,whileverycomfortable,wasalsoveryquiet.Everyfallwetraveltoseethechildren.Weusuallyfly,firsttoCaliforniatoseeoursonScottandspendaweekormorewithhimtryingtocatchuponeverythingwe’vemissed.Then,usuallyinNovember,wemaketheevenlongertripeastacrossCanadatoseeTravisandourgrandchildren,whowereabouttheirtwenties.Fortunately,bothoursonsaredoingwellandgrandchildrenaregrowingupstraightandtall.Weloveallofthemandtheyloveus.We’reveryhappybuttherearetimesIthinkaboutthethingswedidn’tsee:thetearsorthesmileonthegranddaughter’sface,theirschoolgraduations,myson’sjoyatsuccessesinbusiness.Lifehasbeengoodforourfamilybutwehaveallpaidaprice.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。46．Thewriter’ssonsgrewupin________.A．Toronto B．Ottawa C．Halifax D．Vancouver47．Fromtheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3,wecaninfer(推斷)thatthewriter________.A．wantedtoliveanoisylife B．wassatisfiedwithretiredlifeC．livedacomfortablelife D．wassometimeslonely48．Whichofthefollowingimportanteventsdidthewritermiss?A．Thebirthsofhisgrandchildren.B．Schoolgraduationsofhisgrandchildren.C．Thesuccessfultimesofhisson’sbusiness.D．Alloftheabove.49．Forhisfamilylife,thewriterimplies(暗示)________.A．theyallregretnotlivingtogetherallthetimealthoughenjoyingahappylifeB．theyenjoyahappylifebecausetheycanseeeachothereveryyearC．theyareproudofthesonsandthegrandchildrenD．theylovethesonsandthegrandchildren50．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Livingahappylife. B．Apricetopay.C．Movingfromeasttowest. D．Mysonsandgrandchildren.DFromtinyseeds（種子）,greatdiscoveriesgrow.Amini-gardencarriedonChina'sChang'e4moonlanderrecentlybecamehometothefirstplanttogrowonanotherworld.ThisisyetanothersuccessforChang'e4.OnJanuary2,theprobe（探測器）becamethefirstlandertotouchdownonthefarsideofthemoon.Thisistheunknownfaceofthemoonthatisalwayslookingawayfromus,soweneverseeitfromdownhereontheearth.Althoughitisoftenregardedasthedarksideofthemoon,thefarsideactuallygetsasmuchsunshineasthenearside.Forexample,whenallwecanseeisasilversliverofanewmoon,thefarsideofthemoonisinfullsunlight.PartofChang'e4'smission（使命）istoseehowamoonbasecouldbebuiltforhumans,includingexploring（探索）whetherhumanscouldgrowfoodandotherplantproductsthere.Chang'e4carriedamini-gardenwithair,waterandsoilwithseedsplantedinit.Whenplantsshootontheearth,theirstemsgrowawayfromthegravity（theforcethatkeepsyourfeetontheground）,andsotheyalwaysshootupwards.Themoon'sgravityisasixthasstrongastheearth's,soChang'e4'sexperimentwasatest:wouldtheearthplantsknowwhichwaywasuponthemoon?Fourdaysafterlanding,atinycottonshootshowedthattheydo.Nighthasnowfallenonthefarsideofthemoon;sunlightwillnotreturnuntilthestartofFebruary.Asaresult,thecottonshootsdied.Besidesthedarkness,theplantscan'tstandthecold（itcandropto-170℃onthemoonatnight）.However,theexperimentisasuccess,sinceithasprovedthatitispossibleforplantstogrowinspace.51．Thetextismainlyabout________.A．a(chǎn)nothersuccessforChang'e4 B．Chang'e4moonlanderC．tinyseedsinthesoil D．thestepsofanexperiment52．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutChang'e4?A．Itcarriedamini-garden. B．Itlandedonthenearsideofthemoon.C．Itexploredthemoonbase. D．Itfoundplantsonthemoon.53．Fromthetextwecanknowthat________.A．thefarsideofthemoongetslesssunlightB．wecanseethefarsideofthemoonfromtheearthC．thestemsfailtogrowawayfromtheearth'sgravityD．theearthplantsknowthewaytogrowonthemoon54．Whatcanbeinferred（推理）fromthetext?A．Plantscanbegrownonthemoonsoon. B．Itisperfecttodoexperimentsonthemoon.C．Thecottonshootscanlastdaysonthemoon. D．WecanseeanewmoonatthestartofFebruary.55．Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?A．Healthandsport. B．Historyandculture.C．Scienceandtechnology. D．Populationandenvironment.2021年山東省濟(jì)南市長清區(qū)中考二模英語試題V．閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。（40分）AMrs.Weekswasreadinganewspaperstorytoherclass.Thestorysaid:wereyoueverinahospitalwhenyouweresmall?Howdidyoufeel?ThedoctorsinChildren’sHospitalareaskingformoneyforchildren’stoys.Somechildreninthehospitalmuststayinbedformanyweeks.Toysareneededtokeepthesesickchildrenhappyandquiet.Moneyforthemcanbesenttothehospital.AfterMrs.Weeksreadthestory,shesaid,“Thisstorygavemeanidea.”“Youwantustobringsomemoneyforthetoys.”“Wecouldbringsomeofourowntoysforthechildreninthehospital.”saidtheboysandgirlsoneafteranother.“Well,yourideaswouldbenice,”MrsWeekssaid,“butmineisdifferent.”“Wecouldmakesometoys,”shoutedoneofthem.Mrs.Weekssmiled.“Doyouthinkyoucouldmaketoys?”sheasked.“Yes,yes.”thewholeclassanswered.“Great!Let’sbegintomaketoystomorrow,”saidMrs.Weeks.OnSaturdayafternoon,Mrs.Weekstookherstudentstothehospitalwiththetoysmadebyherstudents.Thechildrenintheclassfelthappy,too.56.Thechildrenlearnedthestoryfrom_________.A.TVprogram B.newspaper C.radioreportD.textbook57.Atfirst,thedoctorsinChildren’sHospitalwantedto__________thesickchildren.A.givesomemoneyto B.getmoneytobuytoysforC.makesometoysfor D.borrowsometoysfor58.Mrs.Weeksreallywantedtheclass__________tothechildreninthehospital.A.togivesomemoney B.tosendsomeoftheirowntoysC.tomakesometoysthemselvesandgivethem D.togotothehospitaltotalk59.Afterdiscussion,__________agreedtomaketoys.A.someofthechildren B.mostofthechildren C.afewchildren D.allofthechildren60.Atlast,thewholeclassfelt__________.A.sad B.sorry C.pleased D.relaxedBWhatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurt?Herearesomestepsyoushouldfollow.Butalwaysremembertolookformedicalcareafterfirstaid(急救)ifthewoundisserious.Brokenbones:Takeawayclothingfromthewound.Useanicepack.Don’tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.Animalbites(咬傷):Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.Packthewoundwithacleanclothifitisbleeding.Ifthebleedinghasstopped,covertheareawithabandageandtakethepersontothehospital.Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitis,sothedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce.Fainting(昏厥):Havehimorherliewithfeetliftedalittle.Don’tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair.Cleantheperson’sfacewithacoolcloth.Nosebleeds:Havethepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtitled(傾斜)forwardalittle.Donothavethepersontilthisorherbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathingorcoughing.Pinch(捏)thelowerpartofthenoseforatleast10minutes.61.Whendealingwithproblemsof_________,weshouldn’tmovethehurt.A.brokenbonesandanimalbites B.animalbitesandnosebleedsC.brokenbonesandfainting D.faintingandnosebleeds62.Whatshouldwedofirstwhenananimalbitehappens?A.Putanicepackonthewound. B.WashthebiteareawithsoapandwaterC.Trytostopthebleedingwithacleancloth D.Takethehurtpersontothehospital63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightwhenaboy’snosebleeds?A.Don’tlethisheadtiltback B.LethisheadtiltforwardalittleC.Lethimsitup D.Pinchhisnoseforlessthan10minutes.64.Whichpartofamagazinemaythepassagecomefrom?A.Lifestyle B.Health C.Sports D.Education65.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Firstaidforsomeaccidentalwounds B.StepsoflookingformedicalcareC.Adviceonwaysnottogethurt D.WaystoaskforhelpingettinghurtCDoyouoftenrunoutsidetokeephealthy?Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowrunninghelpstocleanuptheearth?Sometimesacreativemindcanbringusawin-win(雙贏)situation.Plogging,anewwaytoexercise,beganinSweden.Thename“plogging”comesfromtwowords--theSwedish(瑞典的)word“plocka”,whichmeansto“pickup”,andtheword“jogging”,whichmeans“torunslowly”.ASwedishmancalledErikstartedthemovement.Hesawrubbishhereandtherewhenridingtoworkeveryday.Hebecameworriedaboutthedirtyenvironmentanddecidednottogotoworkbybikeanymore.Instead,hebegantoruntoworkandpickuptherubbishatthesametime.Tohisjoy,moreandmorepeoplefollowedhimandploggingbecamepopular.Manypeoplechooseplogginginsteadofjustjoggingbecausetheythinkploggingisagoodwaytohelpcleanuptheearth.Sometimesrubbishisdifficulttocollectbecauseitmayscatterallaround.Butiftherunnerspickuptherubbishontheway,itisquitedifferent.Afterall,manyhandsmakelightwork.Anotherreasonisthatploggingburnsmorecalories(卡路里).Accordingtoaresearch,ploggingfor10minutesburns48calories,whileusualjoggingfor10minutesburns39calories.Everyoneontheearthshouldplayapartincleaningitup!It’stimeforustotakeactiontogether.Soready?Let’splogtomorrow!66.AfterEricsawmuchrubbish,_________.A.hebecameworried B.hekeptridingtoworkeverydayC.hedidn’tcareanddidnothingaboutit D.heaskedpeopletodoashedid67.Peoplechooseploggingbecause__________.A.therearetoomanybikesinthecity B.ridingbikesisharmfultotheirhealthC.theywererequiredtodoso D.itcanhelpcleanuptheearthandburncalories68.Theunderlinedword“scatter”inparagraph3means________.A.爆炸 B.集中 C.散落 D.燃燒69.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PloggingstartedinSweden.B.Ploggingfor10minutescanburn39calories.C.Theword“plogging”comesfromtwoEnglishwords.D.Manypeoplestillkeptonjustjogging.70.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Abadhabit--litteringB.Thebasicsport--ploggingC.Anewwaytoexercise--plogging D.JoggingandploggingDFromtinyseeds(種子),greatdiscoveriesgr