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2023年四川省遂寧市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.----Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyoucandothejob?---()mystudentshaveatry?A.ShouldB.ShallC.WillD.May
2.“Don’talwaysmakeTim()thisorthat.Heisabigboynow.”MrsBushsaid.A.doingB.doC.doesD.todo
3.Theideaisbeginningto()inmymind.A.haveshapeB.takeshapeC.makeshapeD.giveshape
4.Thisis()usefulbook.A.aB.anC.theD./
5.---Doyouknowthatwoman()amagazine()herhand?---Ofcourse.SheisourEnglishteacher.A.with,inB.with,aboutC.have,inD.have,on
6.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.—Don‘tworry.You()haveitbyWednesday.A.couldB.mustC.shallD.may
7.—YououghttohavecometoseeAliceyesterday—Yes,IknowI________.A.musthaveB.couldhaveC.oughttoD.shouldhave
8.Theyoungteacherwhohasa()facecanmakehisclasses()andinteresting.A.lovely,lively
B.lovely,lovely
C.likely,friendly
D.ugly,lively
9.English________inmanycountries,butChinese________theirownlanguage.A.isspoken;speaks
B.speaks;isspoken
C.isspoken;speak
D.speaks;speak
10.—MayIspeaktoyourmanageratfouro’clockthisafternoon?—I'msorry.He()toaconferencelongbeforethen.A.willhavegoneB.hadgoneC.wouldgoD.hasgone
11.Isthiskindofcarmade()Guangzhou?A.ofB.inC.byD.from
12.---Ishe()one-year-oldbabyyoutalkedabouttheotherday?---Yes,butheis()naughtyboy.A.a,aB.an;aC.the;aD.the;a
13.---Mum,canIhaveanothercake?---Yes,youcan()youareafraidof()fat.A.unless;gettingB.if;getC.if;gettingD.unless;get
14.Ateachermustseetoitthateveryoneofhisstudentsdevelops________.A.fairlyB.hurriedlyC.properlyD.extremely
15.Wedon'tthinksheis()honestgirl.A.aB.AnC.suchD.so
16.Afterseeingthemovie,_______.A.thebookwasreadbyhim
B.thebookmadehimwanttoreadit
C.hewantedtoreadthebook
D.thereadingofthebookinterestedhim
17.Ask()nursetoputthebabytobed.A./B.theoneC.aD.an
18.---Putthebooksintheschoolbag!---Butthereisn’tenough()forthem.A.timeB.roomC.moneyD.help
19.PassageMostmusiciansagreethatthebestviolinswerefirstmadeinGremona,Italy,about200yearsago.Theseviolinssoundbetterthananyothers.Theyevensoundbetterthanviolinsmadetoday.Violinmakersandscientiststrytomakeinstruments(樂器)liketheItalianviolins.Buttheyaren'tthesame.Musiciansstillprefertheoldones.Somepeoplethinkitistheageoftheviolins.ButnotalloldviolinsfromGremonaarespecial.Soagecannotbetheanswer.Thepeoplethinkthesecrettothoseviolinsisthewood.Thewoodmustbefromcertainkindsoftrees.Butthekindofwoodmaynotbesoimportant.Itmaybemoreimportanttocutthewoodinaspecialway.Woodforaviolinmustbecutverycarefully.Ithastobetherightsizeandshape.Thesmallestdifferencewillchangethesoundoftheviolin.MusicianssometimesthinkthatthiswasthesecretoftheItalians.Maybetheyunderstoodmorethanwedoabouthowtocutthewood.Sizeandshapemaynotbetheanswereither.Scientistscanmakenewonesthatareexactlythesamesizeandshape.Butthenewviolinsstilldonotsoundasgoodastheoldones.Somescientiststhinkthesecretmaybethevarnish(漆).Varnishiswhatcoversthewoodoftheviolin.Itmakesthewoodshiny.Italsohelpsthesoundoftheinstrument.ButnooneknowswhattheItalianmakersusedintheirvarnish.1.Thepassageisabout_________.A.makingviolins
B.theoldItalianviolins
C.scientificideas
D.musicalinstruments
20.Whenhegottothestation,thetrain________.A.wasleftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.wouldleft
二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、漢譯英(5題)27.事實(shí)上,吃健康食品對身體健康很重要。(infact)(此試題有下劃線)
28.有些種類的美國食品現(xiàn)在在中國越來越受歡迎。
29.在你的業(yè)余時間里,你通常喜歡做什么?(imsparetime)
30.答應(yīng)我下次不能再遲到。
31.我的建議是你們應(yīng)該資助一些項(xiàng)目讓人們意識到長江江豚(finlessporpoise)的嚴(yán)重形勢并去保護(hù)它們。(使用表語從句)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Whenyoucrossthisarea,youshouldcareforthe________.A.stormB.bearC.rock
33.Howoftencanyouenjoymusicintheclub?A.Twiceamonth.
B.Twiceaweek.C.Fourtimesamonth.
D.Fivedaysaweek.
34.Thesigntellsyouthat_________.A.youcanleavefromhere
B.youcangetinfromhere
C.youcanenterfromhere
35.Itwillberainyon________.A.ThursdayB.FridayC.Saturday
36.Itisappropriatetotip________ofthebillinIndia.A.10%B.5-10%C.optional
五、翻譯(10題)37.Whenwewerewalkingacrossthebridge,wesawaboyfallintotheriver.
38.中國將在十年后建造一個空間站。
39.ItwasalongtimebeforeIfellasleep.
40.Theflightwasdelayedbythestorm.
41.Whendoyouusuallygetupontheweekends?
42.Itisverydifficulttoworkouttheproblem.
43.我想我們的夢想會成真。
44.Ping-Pongismyfavoritesport.
45.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesinlearning.
46.Doyoukeepintouchwitheachotheraftershewentabroad?
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Theyoungpersonstandingontheothersideofthe()was().A.bench…theother’sboy
B.pond…theoldman’sdaughter
C.pond…thedaughteroftheoldman’sneighbor
48.Whattheagedaremostworriedaboutis________.A.lonelinessB.deathC.physicalpainsD.wealth
49.BThisisasongmillionsofAmericanswillhearthisNewYear’sEve.ItiscalledAuldLangSyne(《友誼地久天長》).ItisthetraditionalmusicplayedduringtheNewYear'scelebration.AuldLangSyneisanoldScottishpoem.Ittellsabouttheneedtorememberoldfriends.Thewords“auldlangsyne”mean“oldlongsince”.Nooneknowswhowrotethepoemfirst.However,aversionbyScottishpoetRobertBumswaspublished(出版)in1796.Thewordsandmusicweknowtodayfirstappearedinasongbookthreeyearslater.ThesongisplayedintheUnitedStatesmainlyonNewYear'sEve.Theversion(譯文)youarehearingtodayisbytheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet.AsweendourprogramwithAuldLangSyne.IwouldliketowishallourradiofriendsaveryHappyNewYear!ThisisBuddyThomas.Thispassageisfrom_________.
A.anewspaperB.amagazineC.aTVprogramD.aradioprogram
50.Theunderlinedphrase“icecrystals”inParagraph4refersto“()”.A.waterdropsB.raindropsC.FlowersD.snowflakes
51.Shlanderthinksmanontheearthis________.A.amonkeyB.aearthmonsterC.atinboxD.astrangeworld
52.Whydomanypeoplemovetobigcities?()A.Becausetherearegoodschoolsandhospitalsthere.
B.Becauseit"squietthere.
C.Becausetheairisnotpollutedthere.
D.A,BandC.
53.Whywillbewatersinktothebottomofthetankwhenitispouredintothetankofgasoline?A.Becausegasolineismuchhotterthanwater.
B.Becausewatercanbum.C.Becausegasolineislessheavythanwater.
D.Becausewatercannotflowasquicklyasgasoline.
54.Lindaisayoungandbeautifulgirl.Thejobas()mayfithermost.A.asportteacherorareceptionist
B.acomputeroperatororacleaner
C.acleanerorashopassistant
D.areceptionistorashopassistant
55.Whichisthemostimportanttoawould-belawyer?A.Topossessalotofbooks.
B.tohaveenoughflexibilitywhencollectingideasfromprintedwords.
C.Tobereadytofindoutwhatabookcontains.
D.Tobeabletousehisbookknowledgeintherightwayinhisfuturebusiness.
56.MissAnneScottthrew()attheburglar.A.onechairB.twochairsC.threechairsD.severalchairs
參考答案
1.C新型禽流感病毒疫苗的研究具有挑戰(zhàn)性和艱巨性,你們誰能完成這項(xiàng)工作?我的學(xué)生有機(jī)會嗎?
2.B布什夫人說:“不要總是讓Tim做這做那,他現(xiàn)在是個大男孩了"。
3.B這個想法開始在我腦袋里形成。
4.A
5.A你認(rèn)識那個手里拿雜志的女人嗎?——當(dāng)熱,她是我們的英語老師。inhand在控制下,在手里,排除B和D,手里拿著雜志的女人,用with。
6.C我還沒有那本參考書,但是我下個月有這門課的考試?!灰獡?dān)心,你會在周三時候拿到它的。根據(jù)句意,現(xiàn)在還沒有,將在周三拿到書,表示應(yīng)該用將來時;could一般過去時,能夠;must一定;shall將來時,將會;may一般現(xiàn)在時,可能,能夠。排除A和D,shall表示將來時,將會,更加委婉。選C。
7.D
8.A擁有一副親切臉的老師能使他的課堂生動有趣。
9.C句意:很多國家說英語,但是中國人說他們自己的語言。英語是被說的,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),故用isspoken。而Chinese在這里指的是中國人,單復(fù)數(shù)同形,故用speak。故選C。
10.A我能在今天下午四點(diǎn)鐘跟你主管談話么?——對不起,他很早之前就去參加會議了。willhavegone表示將來完成時,表示在將來的某個時間,某件事已經(jīng)完成了,這里,表示主管將在很早之前就去參加會議,將沒法進(jìn)行談話。所以選A。
11.Bbemadein在...地方制造;在...生產(chǎn)或制造。
12.C他就是你前些天說的一歲大的嬰兒?——是的,但是他是頑皮的男孩。
13.A媽媽,我能再要些蛋糕嗎?——可以,除非你害怕發(fā)胖。
14.C
15.B我們不認(rèn)為她是一個誠實(shí)的女孩。
16.C
17.C叫護(hù)士將寶寶抱回床上。
18.B
19.B通讀全文可知文章介紹了意大利小提琴。而不是A如何做小提琴,C科學(xué)觀點(diǎn),D樂器。
20.B句意:當(dāng)他到達(dá)火車站時,火車已經(jīng)離開了。Whenhegottothestation意為“當(dāng)他到達(dá)火車站”時間為一般過去時,火車離開在他到達(dá)火車站之前即過去的過去。故選B。
21.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
22.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時沒有類似的用法。
23.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時,故選C。
24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
25.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
26.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
27.Infact,eatinghealthyfoodisveryimportantfo
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