中考英語閱讀理解篇9

《最新中考英語閱讀理解50篇》詳解

中考英語閱讀理解?“老”字趣談

每個(gè)國家都有各自的文化習(xí)慣，而這種文化上的差異往往會(huì)引起一定的誤

會(huì)，不過只要熟悉對(duì)方的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣做到入鄉(xiāng)隨俗，一切就0K啦！

WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,we

broughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesis

thatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect（尊敬）elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirst

embarrassmentintheUnitedStates.

Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasserv

ingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoq

uickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysresp

ecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,w

hohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthows

ensitive（敏感）Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedba

cktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunders

toodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolo

ngerangry.

InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeopleliveto

beseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeande

xperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfr

omtheirrichexperience.

However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink"growingold”isaproblemsince"old"s

howsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanype

opletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andw

omenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestauranttha

tIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedto

stayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn'twanttohear.

Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon'tres

pectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughword

s.

ByJack

根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause.

A.themanageraskedhimtodoso

B.herespectedtheelderly

C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso

D.hewantedmorepay

2.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”，theybecame.

A.nervous

B.satisfied

C.unhappy

D.excited

3.InJack'shometown,.

A.peopledislikebeingcalled"old”

B.peopleareproudofbeingold

C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty

D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants

4.Afterthisexperience,Jack.

A.losthisjobintherestaurant

B.madefriendswiththecouple

C.nolongerrespectedtheelderly

D.changedhiswaywitholderpeople

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.

B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.

C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.

D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.

Jeanisabrightyoungwomanwhocomesfromarichandfamousfamily.Shegoestoagood

universityandhaseverythingthatmoneycanbuy.Well,almosteverything.Theproblemisthat

thepeopleinJean'sfamilyarcsobusythattheycanhardlyfindtimetobewithher.Infact,Jeanis

quitelonely.

SoJeanspendsalotoftimeonherQQ.Shelikesbeinganonymous（匿名），talkingt

opeoplewhodonotknowaboutherfamousfamilyandherrichlife.Sheusesthename

LindaonQQandhasmadealotoffriendswhoshekeepsintouchwithquiteoften.

LastyearJeanmadeaveryspecialfriendonQQ.HisnamewasDavidandlivedin

SanFrancisco.Davidwasfullofstoriesandjokes.HeandJeanhadacommon（共同的）

interestinrockmusicandmodemdance.Soitalwaystookthemhourstotalkhappily

onQQandsometimestheyevenforgottheirtime.Ofcourse,theywantedtoknowmore

abouteachother.Davidsentapictureofhimself:Hewasatall,good-lookingyoungma

nwithabig,happysmile.Astimewentby,theybecamegoodfriendsandoftensentca

rdsandsmallthingstoeachother.

WhenJean'sfathertoldherthathewasgoingonabusinesstriptoSanFrancisco,s

heaskedhimtolethergowithhimsothatshecouldgiveDavidasurpriseforhisbirt

hday.ShewouldtakehimthelatestDVDoftheirfavoriterocksinger.Butwhenshekn

ockedonDavid'sdoorinSanFrancisco,shefoundthatherspecialfriendwasatwelve-y

ear-oldboynamedJim!

根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.JeanspendsalotofhertimeonQQbecausesheis.

A.richB.famous

C.youngD.lonely

2.Jeanthought"David“wasspecialbecausehe.

A.madeherquitehappyonQQB.wasfromSanFrancisco

C.sentherapictureofhimselfD.wastallandgood-looking

3.WhenJeanand“David”metandintroducedthemselvestoeachother,whofeltsu

rprised?

A.”David”.B.Both“David"andJean.

C.Jean.D.Neither<€David^^norJean.

4.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Don'tbelievethoseyougettoknowonQQsoeasily.

B.Peopledon'tusetheirrealnamesonQQsooften.

C?Don'tgotomeetthoseyougettoknowonQQ.

D.PeopleshouldtelltheirrealnamestoothersonQQ.

中考英語閱讀?一輩子的朋友

朋友與你相互嬉鬧，朋友與你互掏腰包；朋友與你互相惦記，朋友與你心有靈犀；朋友

與你有苦共擔(dān)，朋友與有樂同歡……請(qǐng)讀讀這篇真摯的友情故事。

LindaEvanswasmybestfriend-likethesisterIneverhad.Wedideverythingtoge

ther:pianolessons,movies,swimming,horsebackriding.

WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters,

andwesaweachotheronspecialtime-likemywedding（婚禮）andLinda's.Soonwe

werebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.Onedaya

cardthatIsentcameback,stamped“Address（地址）Unknown."Ihadnoideahowtof

indLinda.

Overtheyears,ImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedtoshare（分享）happinessofm

ychildrenandthengrandchildren.AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrothera

ndthenmotherdied.TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLinda

couldfill.

OnedayIwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwho

lookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman—Linda'smarriedna

me.”TheremustbethousandsofWagmans,“Ithought,butJstillwrotetoher.

Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter."MrsTobin!”shesaidexcitedly,“LindaEva

nsWagmanismymother.”

MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIknewverymuch,evenafter40years,laugheda

ndcriedandcaughtuponeachother'slives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled.

Andthere'sonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:Wewon'tloseeachotheragain!

根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.ThewriterwenttopianolessonswithLindaEvans.

A.attheageof13

B.beforeshegotmarried

C.aftertheymovedtonewhomes

D.beforethewriter'sfamilymovedaway

2.Theydidn'toftenwritetoeachotherbecausethey.

A.gotmarried

B.hadlittletimetodoso

C.didn'tlikewritingletters

D.couldseeeachotheronspecialtime

3.Therewasanemptyplaceinthewriter'sheartbecauseshe.

A.wasintrouble

B.didn'tknowLinda'saddress

C?receivedthecardthatshesent

D.didn'thaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappinessorsadness

4.Thewriterwashappywhenshe.

A.readthenewspaper

B.heardLinda'svoiceonthephone

C.metayoungwomanwholookedalotlikeLinda

D.wrotetothewomanwhoselastnamewasWagman

5.Theyhaven'tkeptintouch.

A.forabout40years

B.forabout27years

C?sincetheygotmarried

D.sincethewriter'sfamilymovedaway

中考英語幽默閱讀?看病

每天都有很多人被病痛折磨著，但有些病卻是因?yàn)橐恍┎槐匾膿?dān)憂，正如本文中的t

ailor一樣，威嚇不少一點(diǎn)憂心，讓自己健康快樂一點(diǎn)呢？

Amanwenttoseehisdoctoroneday,becausehewassufferingfrompainsinhiss

tomach.Afterthedoctorhadexaminedhimcarefully,hesaidtohim,"Well,there'snothi

ngreallywrongwithyou,I'mgladtosay.Youronlytroubleisthatyouworrytoomuc

h.Doyouknow,Ihadamanwiththesametroubleasyouhereafewweeksago,and

IgavehimthesameadviceasIamgoingtogiveyou.Hewasworriedbecausehecoul

dn'tpayhistailor'sbills.Itoldhimnottoworryaboutthebillsanymore.Hetookmy

adviceandwhenhecametoseemeagaintwodaysago,hetoldmethathenowfeltqu

iteallrightagain.""Yes,Iknowallaboutthat,"answeredthepatientsadly."Yousee,

Fmthatman'stailor!^^

根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤，正確的用表示，錯(cuò)誤的用表示。

1.Thetailorwenttoseehisdoctorbecausehehasgotaheadache.

2.Thereisnothingseriouswiththetailor.

3.Amanwiththesametroubleasthetailorafewdaysago.

4.Thedoctorgavethemanandthetailorthesameadvice.

5.Thetailorwasworriedbecauseamancouldn'tpayhisbills.

中考英語閱讀理解--母愛

慈母手中線，游子身上衣，誰言寸草心，報(bào)得三春暉。母愛是世界上最偉大、最無私的，

她寬容大度，她不求回報(bào)，她為子女付出很多很多……

I'velovedmymother'sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofit

asmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwh

itepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemorewonderfulthingintheworl

d.

Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbr

other."Butthedesk,"she'dsaidagain,"it'sforElizabeth.”

Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditina

ction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hcarttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.

Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional（易動(dòng)感情

的）Butshelived"onthesurface（表面）

AsyearspassedIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforour

happyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanyway

shechosethatshedidforgive（原諒）me.

Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Nonecame.

Myhopeturnedtodisappointment（失望），thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace—itse

emedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn'tbesurethattheletterhadevengottomother.I

onlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshew

asnot.

Nowthepresentofherdesktold,asshe'dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleased

thatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersins

ide—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,fblded（折疊）andrefoldedmanytimes.

Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayscho

setheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

LThewriterbegantolovehermother'sdesk.

A.afterMotherdied

B.beforeshebecameawriter

C.whenshewasachild

D.whenMothergaveittoher

2.Thepassageshowsthat.

A.motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter

B.motherwastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddone

C.mothercaredmuchaboutherdaughterinwords

D.motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords

3.Theword“gulfinthepassagemeans.

A.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoung

B.differentideasbetweenthemotherandthedaughter

C.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughter

D.partoftheseagoingfarinland

4.Whatdidmotherdowithherdaughter'sletteraskingforgiveness?

A.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.

B.Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.

C.Shedidn'tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.

D.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.

5.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.MylettertoMother

B.MotherandChildren

C.Mymother'sDesk

D.TalksbetweenMotherandMe

閱讀理解并回答問題

OnedaythefamousAmericanscientistAlbertEinsteinmetanoldfriendofhisona

streetinNewYork.

“MrEinstein,saidthefriend,“itseemsthatyouneedtoputonanewovercoat.L

ook,howwom-outitis!”

“Itdoesn'tmatter,“answeredAlbertEinstein."NooneknowsmehereinNewYor

kJ

SeveralyearslatertheymetinNewYorkagain.Einsteinhadbeenaworld-famousp

hysicistafterthenbuthestillworethesameoldovercoat.

Oncemorehisfriendpersuadedhimtobuyanewone.

“Thereisnoneednow,“saidEinstein,"Everybodyherehasknownme.^^

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。

1.WheredidAlbertEinsteinmetanoldfriendofhis?

2.Whatdidthefriendwanthimtobuy?

3.HowaboutEinstein'sovercoat?

4.DidEinsteinstillwearthesameoldovercoatwhenhebecameaworld-famousph

ysicist?

5.WhatdidEinsteinsaywhenthefriendpersuadeoncemorehimtobuyanewove

rcoat?

【答案及解析】

1.OnastreetinNewYork。所問的問題是“愛因斯坦在那兒遇見了他的老朋友?”根據(jù)

OnedaythefamousAmericanscientistAlbertEinsteinmetanoldfriendofhisonastre

etinNewYork（一天，在紐約的一條街道上，著名美國科學(xué)家愛因斯坦遇見了他的一個(gè)老

朋友）就能作出上述回答。

2.Anewovercoat<,所問的問題是“他的朋友讓他買什么?''根據(jù)"itseemsthatyou

needtoputonanewovercoat.Look,howwom-outitis!"（"你該穿一件新大衣了?？?，你

的大衣多么破呀?。┚湍茏鞒錾鲜龌卮?。

3.Veryold,所問的問題是“愛因斯坦的大衣怎么樣了?”根據(jù)文章的標(biāo)題就能作出上

述回答。

4.Yes,hedid。所問的問題是“成名之后的愛因斯坦仍然穿同一件破大衣嗎?”根據(jù)S

everalyearslatertheymetinNewYorkagain.Einsteinhadbeenaworld-famousphysici

stafterthenbuthestillworethesameoldovercoat.（幾年之后,他們?cè)俅卧诩~約相遇了,

這時(shí)候的愛因斯坦已經(jīng)成了世界著名的大科學(xué)家。然而，他仍然穿著那件破大衣）就能作出

上述回答

5.Thereisnoneednow.Everybodyherehasknownme。所問的問題是“當(dāng)朋友再次

勸愛因斯坦買一件新大衣時(shí)，他是怎么說的?"根據(jù)"Thereisnoneednow,"saidEinstein,

“Everybodyherehasknownme.”（愛因斯坦說：“沒有必要了，這兒的人都知道我了）就能作

出上述回答。

中考閱讀理解（回答問題類）

OnceGoethe,thegreatGermanpoet,waswalkinginapark.Hewasthinkingabout

somethingwhenhenoticedhecametoavery,verynarrowroad.Justatthattime,ayou

ngmancametowardshimfromtheotherendoftheroad.Itwastoonarrowforbothof

themtopassthroughatthesametime.Theystoppedandlookedateachotherforawh

ile.Thentheyoungmansaidrudely,“Inevermakewayforafbol.^^ButGoethesmiled

andsaid,“Ialwaysdo."Thenheturnedbackquicklyandwalkedtowardstheendofthe

road.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答問題。

1.WherewasGoethewalking?

2.WhocametowardsGoethefromtheotherendoftheroad?

3.Wastheroadtoonarrowforbothofthemtopassthroughatthesametime?

4.DidtheyoungmanmakewayforGoethe?

5.Whoturnedbackquicklyandwalkedtowardstheendoftheroad?

答案及解析：

1.Inaparko所問的問題是“歌德正走在什么地方?”根據(jù)OnceGoethe,thegreatGer

manpoet,waswalkinginapark（有一次，德國大詩人歌德正在一個(gè)公園里散步）就能作出

上述回答。

2.Ayoungman。所問的問題是“誰從路的另一端向歌德走來?''根據(jù)Justatthattime,

ayoungmancametowardshimfromtheotherendoftheroad（就在那個(gè)時(shí)候,一個(gè)年輕

人從從路的另一端向他走來）就能作出上述回答。

3.Yes,itwas。所問的問題是“這條路太窄兩個(gè)人不能同時(shí)經(jīng)過嗎?''根據(jù)Itwastoona

rrowforbothofthemtopassthroughatthesametime.（這條路太窄兩個(gè)人不能同時(shí)經(jīng)

過）就能作出上述回答。

4.No,hedidn't。所問的問題是“那個(gè)年輕人給歌德讓路了嗎?”根據(jù)Thentheyoungm

ansaidrudely,nevermakewayforafool."（當(dāng)時(shí)，那個(gè)年輕人粗暴地說：“我決不會(huì)給

一個(gè)傻瓜讓路）就能作出上述回答。

5.Goetheo所問的問題是“誰很快轉(zhuǎn)身走回去?''根據(jù)Goethesmiledandsaid,“Ialways

do.”Thenheturnedbackquicklyandwalkedtowardstheendoftheroad（歌德微笑著

說：“我總是給傻瓜讓路”，說吧，他很快轉(zhuǎn)身走回去）就能作出上述回答。

中考英語閱讀理解?顧此失彼

許多年前，農(nóng)民為保護(hù)他們的雞而獵殺了很多老鷹。然而新的問題來了，田里的田鼠

猖狂了起來，結(jié)果農(nóng)民的莊稼大多給吃光了。這是怎么回事呢？看看下文你就知道了，但

一定要記?。篒tisimportantforustokeepthebalanceofnature.

Notmanyyearsago,somefarmerswereworriedbecausehawksweretakingmanyof

theirchicken.Thefarmersdidn'tknowwhattodo.Finallytheywenttothecountryoffi

cialsandaskedfbrhelp.

“Killthehawks,“theofficialssaid,“Wcwillevenpayforthem,^^sothefarmersbeg

antothinkofwaystokillthehawks.

Thefarmerskilledmanyhawks.Theynolongerhadtoworryabouttheirchickens.

Buttheynowhadanewworry.Fieldmicewereeatingupalotofthefarmers?grain.

Howdidthishappen?

Hawkseatnotonlychickensbutalsofieldmice.Theyeatmorefieldmicethanchic

kens.Butthefarmersdidn'tknowthis.Whentheykilledalotofhawks,theychangedth

ebalance.

Whenpeoplemoveintoanewplace,theyoftendestroymanywildplants.Oftenthes

eplantsarefoodfbrtheanimals.Iftheanimalscan'tfindenoughplantstoeat,theywill

starveorhavetoleavetheplace.

InonepartoftheUSA,fbrexamplethedeerthereliketoeatacertainkindofwil

droses.Themountainlionsthereeatthedeer.Thenumberofdeer,mountainlionsand

wildrosesdoesn'tchangemuchifpeopleleavethingsastheyare.

Butpeoplekilledmanymountainlionsinordertoprotectthedeer.Soontherewere

somanydeerthattheyateupallthewildroses.Thenthedeerbegantoeatthegreenle

avesofyoungtrees.Thesetreeswereimportanttothefarmers.Sothefarmersthoughtof

waystoprotecttheirtrees.Nowthedeerhadnothingtoeat,andmanyofthemdied.T

hiswasanotherlessonfromnature.

Tokeepthebalanceofnatureisimportantforustoremember.

根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤，正確的用“T”表示，錯(cuò)誤的用“F”表示。

1.Finallytheofficialstoldthefarmerstokillthehawks.

2.Fieldmiceeatnotonlychickensbutalsothefarmers,grain.

3.Whentheanimalscan'tfindenoughplantstoeatinaplace,theywillstarveorh

avetoleave.

4.Thenumberofanimalschangesmuchifpeopleleavethingsastheyare.

5.Itisimportantfbrustokeepthebalanceofnature.

【答案及解析】

1.選T。根據(jù)句子“Killthehawks/*theofficialssaid.可知,此題與短文內(nèi)容相符合，

所以可判斷為正確。

2.選F。本題句意為“田鼠不僅吃小雞還吃農(nóng)民的莊稼“，但由句子Fieldmicewereea

tingupalotofthefarmers9grain.可知,田鼠只吃莊稼,

3.選T。由句子Iftheanimalscan'tfindenoughplantstoeat,theywillstarveorha

vetoleavetheplace.可知本題正確°

4.選F。由短文內(nèi)容可知，如果人們不破壞生態(tài)平衡，而順其自然，則動(dòng)物的數(shù)量不

會(huì)有多大的改變。故本題與原文不一致，所以判斷此題錯(cuò)誤。

5.選T。從短文的最后一句Tokeepthebalanceofnatureisimportantforustoreme

mber.我們知道：保持生態(tài)平衡對(duì)我們來說是非常重要的。

中考英語閱讀理解?幽默故事

學(xué)習(xí)不用功可能挨老師的批評(píng)，考試不及格可能被父母打屁股，但你聽說過有學(xué)習(xí)不

用功要被釘死在十字架上的嗎？本文中的LittleTommy就是這樣想的。

LittleTommywasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverything-tutors

（家庭教師），cards,speciallearningcenters—inshort,everythingtheycouldthinkof.Fina

llytheytookTommytoacatholic（天主教的）school.

Afterthefirstday,littleTommycamehomewithaveryseriouslookonhisface.H

edidn'tkisshismotherhello.Instead,hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.

Booksandpaperswerespread（鋪開）outallovertheroomandlittleTommywasharda

twork.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefinis

hedeating,hewentbacktohisroom,withoutaword.Innotimehewasbackhittingth

ebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime,dayafterdaywhilethemothert

riedtounderstandwhatwashappening.

Finally,littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetablean

dwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtohersurprise,little

TommygotanAinmath.Shecouldnolongerholdhercuriosity（好奇心）.Shewentt

ohisroomandasked,“Son,whatwasit?Wasitthenuns（修女）?"

LittleTommylookedatherandshookhishead,"No.”

“Wellthen,“sheaskedagain.“WHATwasit?”

LittleTommylookedatherandsaid,“Well,onthefirstdayofschool,whenIsaw

thatmannailed（釘）totheplussign（力口號(hào)），Iknewtheyweren'tjoking.”

根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.WhydidTommy'sparentssendhimtoacatholicschool?

A.Becausehecouldeatwellthere.

B.Becausehecouldearnmoreaboutnuns.

C.Becausehisparentswantedhimtodobetterinhismath.

D.Becausehisparentsdidn'twanthimtolearnmathanymore.

2.Tommy'smotherfeltsurprisedthathisson.

A.wasstillthesameasusual

B.atesomuchatdinner

C.kissedherhelloafterschool

D.workedhardbutsaidlittle

3."Hittingthebooks^^means""inChinese.

A,用功

B.捶書

C.發(fā)泄

D.振作

4.Thelastsentenceinthepassageshowsthat.

A.Tommyfeltsorryforthemail

B.Tommywasafraidofbeingnailed

C.Tommydidn'tliketheplussign

D.Tommylikedplayingjokesonothers

5.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推斷）that.

A.teachersshouldbestrictwiththeirstudents

B.mistaking（誤解）mightdogoodsometimes

C.acatholicschoolismuchbetterthanotherones

D.nunsaregoodathelpingchildrenwiththeirmath

【答案及解析】

1.選C。文章第1段說Tommy數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)不好，其父母想盡了一切辦法都不奏效，最后將

他送進(jìn)了一所天主教的教會(huì)學(xué)校。

2.選D。認(rèn)真閱讀第2段前面幾句話，并注意以下信息：Afterthefirstday,littleTo

mmycamehome…didn'tkisshismotherhello...washardatwork...withoutaword.可知

答案應(yīng)選Do

3.選Ao根據(jù)文章大意和Finally,littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequi

etlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks這個(gè)句子的語境，可知

hitthebooks的意思是“用功

4.選B。Tommy學(xué)習(xí)一直不用功，但自從進(jìn)了這所catholicschool之后，情況就不一

樣了——整天都發(fā)狠讀書，結(jié)果數(shù)學(xué)考試也得了A。這是為什么呢？文章在最后道出了其原

因：Well,onthefirstdayofschool,whenIsawthatmannailed（釘）totheplussign

（加號(hào)），Iknewtheyweren'tjoking.由此可知，Tommy是擔(dān)心學(xué)習(xí)不用功會(huì)被釘在卜字架

上。

5.選B。Tommy把themannailedtotheplussign誤解為“學(xué)習(xí)不用功的結(jié)果”，從而

一改自己原來不好學(xué)的不良習(xí)慣，很快就把數(shù)學(xué)成績趕了上去?？梢?，誤解有時(shí)也可以起到

好的效果

中考英語閱讀理解一篇

撿錢不還雖可享用一時(shí)，但良心會(huì)一輩子不安；拾金不昧雖有點(diǎn)一時(shí)不忍，但那種感覺

將會(huì)worthmorethananythingcouldbuy。

Iworkedforashorttimeasacashier（出納員）atarestaurantafewmonthsago.Ia

Isohelpedtocleanupthetableswhenitwasverybusy.Onenight,justbeforeChristmas,

Ifoundalargeblackwalletonthefloornearoneofthetables.IguessedIshouldchec

kittofindoutwhowastheowner,butIwasverybusyatthetime.AndIimaginedth

atiftherewassomethingvaluable（有價(jià)值的）inthewallet,theownerwouldbeback.Sur

eenough,anhourlateramancameuptothecounterandaskedifanyonehadfounda

wallet.Iaskedhimtodescribethelostwallet,andafterhedescribeditexactly,Igaveh

imthewallet.HeexpressedhisthankswhenIhandedittohim.HeaskedmeifIhado

penedit,andwhenItoldhim"no”.Atonceheopeneditandshowedthatithadnearly

$800incash（現(xiàn)金）.Hetookoutatwenty-dollarbillandhandedittomeandIwasa

mazedatthis."Areward（酬勞）foryourhonesty,“hesaidandthenturnedandwalkeda

way.

Thinkingaboutitlater,IbeganwonderingwhetherIwouldhavebeenhonestifIha

dknownwhatwasinthewallet!IthoughtthatifIhadnowaytofindtheownerandn

oonereturnedtogetit,Imightkeepit.ButitalsocameintomymindthatIactuallys

avedsomeone'sChristmasplansbyfindingandreturningthewallet.Thegoodfeelingit

gavemewasworthmorethananythingcouldbuy.

根據(jù)以上短文內(nèi)容，然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Theownerofthewalletfoundatwenty-dollarbillgone.

B.Thewriterwasn'tsurprisedwhenthemangaveherareward.

C.Nothinginthewalletwasmissing.

D.Themanwasvery,veryexcitedwhenhegothiswalletback.

2.Thewriterreturnedthewallettotheownerbecause.

A.shethoughtChristmaswascoming

B.theownercamebacktoosoon

C.shedidn'tknowtherewassomuchmoneyinit

D.asanhonestperson,shedidn'tcaremuchaboutmoney

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Thewriteracceptedarewardof$20.

B.Thewriterregretted（后悔）thatshehadreturnedthewallet.

C.Thewriterdidn'treturnthewalletuntiltheownercameback.

D.Thewriterfellveryhappyaftershereturnedthewallet.

【答案及解析】

1.選C。由于作者并未打開錢包，更沒有從中取出什么，所以說Nothinginthewallet

wasmissingo

2.選B。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的Thinkingaboutitlater,IbeganwonderingwhetherI

wouldhavebeenhonestifIhadknownwhatwasinthewallet!IthoughtthatifIhadn

owaytofindtheownerandnoonereturnedtogetit,Imightkeepit可排除選項(xiàng)C和

Do比較選項(xiàng)A和B,再結(jié)合文章大意，選B為佳

3.選B。此題可用排除法來做：根據(jù)第1段最后兩句Hetookoutatwenty-dollarbill

andhandedittomeandIwasamazedatthis."Arewardforyourhonesty,hesaidand

thenturnedandwalkedaway可知選項(xiàng)A與文章內(nèi)容相符；選項(xiàng)B的意思是“作者直到失

主返回來才將錢包還給他”，這顯然與文章內(nèi)容相符；根據(jù)第2段最后一句話Thegoodfeel

ingitgavemewasworthmorethananythingcouldbuy可知，選項(xiàng)D也與文章內(nèi)容相符。

中考英語閱讀理解?頑童的承諾

兄弟可以相依相伴，可以同甘共苦，也可以為彼此付出一切……請(qǐng)讀讀這篇感人的兄

弟情的故事吧！

AfriendofminenamedPaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChrist

maspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,astreeturchin（頑童）w

aswalkingaroundtheshiningcar."Isthisyourcar,sir?”heasked.

Paulanswered,“Yes,mybrothergaveittomefbrChristmas."Theboywassurprise

d.”Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidcostyounothing?Sir,Iwish...”H

ehesitated（猶豫）.Paulthoughtofcourseheknewwhattheboywanted,butwhattheboy

saidsurprisedhimgreatly."Iwish,“theboywe