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Unit4Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?SectionA23a~3cWarmingup1.Doyouloveyourfamily?2.Doyouoftencommunicatewithyourparents?
Youshouldtrytogetonwellwithyourfamily.3.Ifyourparentsfightalot,whatshouldyoudo?athirteen-year-oldboyHehasmanyproblems.SohewritesalettertoRobertHunttotalkabouthisproblems.
SadandThirteenacounselorReadthefirstletterquicklyandchoosetheanswer.(快速閱讀第一封信選擇答案)
HisstudyHisfriendsHisfamilyWhat’sSadandThirteen’sproblemabout?SkimmingReadingskill:Togetinformation,youdon’tneedtoreadwordbyword,learntoskim(跳讀).3aReadthearticlequicklyandanswerthequestions.Hecan’tgetonwithhisfamily.Healwaysfeelslonelyandnervous.2.Howdoeshefeelathome?1.What’sSadandThirteen’sproblem?ReadingLookatthislettertoamagazineandthereplyfromRobertHunt,aschoolcounselor.Completethechart.ProblemsAdvice3aRelationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficult.Theyfightalot.Youcoulddomorejobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretimeforpropercommunication.Myelderbrotherisnotverynicetome.Youshouldsitdownandcommunicatewithyourbrother.Youcanguessthemeaningofawordyoudon’tknowfromthecontext.
(根據(jù)上下文猜測詞匯含義。)Readingskill例如:HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.A.Inplaceof(代替)B.but解析:前面有refusesto…所以此處的instead應該是B.
Hecan’t________________hisfamily.Hisparents______alot.It’stheonly____________.Hedoesn’tknowifheshould____anything_____them.Whenthey_____,Heisverysad.Hiselderbrotheralways________toletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow._____hewatches______hewants.Sadandthirteenalwaysfeels_______and__________.
getonwithfightcommunication
saytoarguerefusesInsteadwhateverlonelynervous
Sadandthirteen’sproblems.
Hecan’t________________hisfamily.Hisparents______alot.It’stheonly____________.Hedoesn’tknowifheshould____anything_____them.Whenthey_____,Heisverysad.Hiselderbrotheralways________toletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow._____hewatches______hewants.Sadandthirteenalwaysfeels_______and__________.
getonwithfightcommunication
saytoarguerefusesInsteadwhateverlonelynervousMr.Hunt’sadvice
Heshould___________thesefeelingswithhisfamily.Ifhisparentsare_____________,heshould________help.Hecoulddomorehousework_____theyhavemoretimefor______________.Secondly,heshould_______________hisbrother.Heshouldexplainthathedoesn’tmindhisbrother_______TVallthetime.His_____brothershould_____himwatchhisfavoriteshow.talkabout
havingproblems
offerto
sothat
propercommunication
communicatewithwatchingelderletDoyouagreeordisagreewithMr.Hunt’sadvice?Why?1.Iagreewithhisadvice.Becausemorecommunicationcanmakefamilymembersunderstandeachotherbetterandknowaboutthefeelingstheyhave.3b2.Idon’tagreewithhisadvice.Idon’tthinktheirparentsshouldfightanymore.Theyshouldcaremoreabouttheirchildrenandspendmoretimewiththem.Whichwordsorphrasesinthelettershavethesameorsimilarmeaningsasthefollowing?Writeasentenceusingeachwordorphrase.makesth.clear—explain
Canyouexplaintomehowtodothismathproblem?talk—__________________________________________________________________________________communicateThetwofriendshasn’tcommunicatedwitheachotherfortwoyears.3cworried—_____________________________________________________________________________getalongwith—____________________________________________________________________________________nervousHewasverynervousduringhisfirstjobinterview.getonwithLindacan’tgetonwellwithhereldersister.notallow—_____________________________________________________________________________Theworkersrefusedtoworkonweekends.refuseHowshouldwegetonwellwithourfamily?First,listentoeachother.Then,
openyourmind.Next,voiceyourtruefeelings.Finally,equaltoeachother.LOVEFamilyReadthearticleagainandfillintheblanks.根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空,字數(shù)不限1.SadandThirteenhassome_________.Hecan’t____________hisfamily.Hisparents_____alot.It’stheonly______________theyhave.Whenthey_____,it’slikeabigblackcloud____________theirhome.Hedoesn’tlikeit.getonwithproblemsarguefightcommunicationhangingoverHisbrotheralwayswatcheswhateverhewantsuntilmidnight.He_______tolethimwatchhisfavoriteTVshow.SoHealwaysfeels______and________athome.refuseslonelynervous2.RobertHuntthinksSadandThirteenshould__________thesefeelingstohisfamily.Heshould_____tohelp.offertalkaboutMaybehe______________jobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretime_______________________.Secondly,hecouldsitdownand________________hisbrother.Hecould________thathe__________himwatchingTVallthetime,however,heshouldlethimwatchhis_____________.doesn’tmindcoulddomoreforpropercommunicationcommunicatewithexplainfavoriteshow
Homeworkfortoday
Writeaspeechwiththefollowinginformation:(1)現(xiàn)象:經(jīng)常和父母吵架,甚至幾天不講話。(2)原因:父母要求我們?nèi)〉煤贸煽?,每次我問是否能看電視,他們都拒絕…(3)措施:我們應該和父母溝通,我們…我們…Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen:Todaymyspeechtopicislearningtogetalongwithourparents.Thesedays,mostofusfeelithardtogetalongwithourparents…
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.That’sallformyspeech.Thankyou.1.MyproblemisthatIcan’tgetonwith
myfamily.
getonwith和睦相處;關系良好
相當于getalongwith。e.g.Thechilddoesn’tgetonwellwithothers.那個小孩不合群。Languagepointsgetonwith與……和睦相處eg.Canyougetonwithhim?你和他處得來嗎?
Howareyougettingonwithyourclassmates?你和同學們的關系如何?
Heisapersoneasilytogetonwellwith.他很容易相處。2.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.1)insteadadv.
代替;反而;卻e.g.Ifwecan’tgotoHuashanMountain,we’llgotoXi’aninstead.如果我們不能去爬華山,我們就去西安游玩。instead是副詞,常置于句子末尾。辨析例如:Last
summer
I
went
to
Qingdao.
This
summer
I’m
going
to
Dalian
instead.去年夏天我去了青島。今年夏天我要去大連。
Instead
of
going
to
Qingdao
I’m
going
to
Dalian
this
year.今年我打算去大連,而不去青島。[鏈接]insteadof
是介詞短語,意為“代替……”,后面可跟名詞、代詞、介詞短語、V-ing形式等。如:我媽媽步行去購物而不是坐公交車。Mymotherwentshoppingonfootinsteadofbybus.你為什么不參加踢足球而只是看熱鬧?Whydon'tyouplayfootballinsteadofjustlookingon?3whateverpron.
任何;無論什么相當于nomatterwhate.g.WhateverIsuggest,healwaysdisagrees.無論我提什么建議,他都不同意。eg.Whatevershedidwasright.她所做的事情都是對的。
Iwilldowhateveryouwish.我會對你言聽計從。
Whateverdoeshemean?他究竟是什么意思?
Wewillnevergiveupworking,whateverhappens.無論發(fā)生什么事,我們將不會放棄工作。e.g.Sheofferedmeacupoftea.她給我端了杯茶。Heofferedtogoinsteadofme.他主動提出代替我去。4.Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,youshouldoffertohelp.offerv.
主動提出;自愿給予offersb
sthoffersthtosboffertodosthe.g.LiMeicaneasilycommunicatewith
foreignersinEnglish.李梅能用英語與外國人輕松交流。5.Secondly,whydon’tyousitdownand
communicatewithyourbrother?1)communicatev.
交流;溝通communicatewithsb.與某人交流辨析:second和secondlysecond用作序數(shù)詞或形容詞,意為“第二”,常修飾名詞。secondly是副詞,意為“其次,第二”,常用來修飾整個句子。如:2)secondlyadv.
第二;其次First,it’sveryexpensive.Secondly,it’sugly.首先,它很貴。其次,它很難看。TheseconddayofaweekisMonday.一周的第二天是星期一。6.Canyouexplaintomehowtodothismathproblem?
explainv.
解釋;說明1.explain+that/what/why等從句2.explainsth.(tosb.)(向某人)解釋某事e.g.Canyouexplainwhatthismeans?你能解釋一下這個的意思嗎?Pleaseexplainittome.請你向我解釋一下吧。7hangover掛在……之上,懸浮在……之上eg.Thetreesgrowsotallthattheyhangovertheriverfromeitherside.樹長得很高,從河的兩岸懸在河面上。Whitecloudshangoverthemountainpeaks.山峰上白云繚繞。hangover籠罩hangup掛斷(電話)hangout8
until作連詞,意為“直到……為止”,用于肯定句中時,表示主句的動作或狀態(tài)一直持續(xù)到從句動作發(fā)生或狀態(tài)出現(xiàn)時為止。如:Practise他和父母住在一起,一直到大學畢業(yè)。Helivedwithhisparentsuntilhegraduatedfromcollege.我將留在這里一直到十二點鐘。
Ishallstayhereuntiltwelveo'clock.1.until\till引導的時間狀語從句A動詞是延續(xù)性動詞,主句為肯定I‘llwaitforyoutillyoucometoseeme.B動詞是非延續(xù)性動詞not…untilIdidn’tgotobeduntilIfinishedmyhomework.
目的狀語從句(1)由sothat,inorderthat等引導,謂語中常有may,might,can,could,will,would等情態(tài)動詞。Hemustgetupearlysothathecancatchthefirstbus.inorderthat+從句inorderto+動詞Heworkeddayandnightinorderthathecouldsucceed.Heworkeddayandnightinordertosucceed.結(jié)果狀語從句(1)so…that,such…thatso+adj\adv+thatso+adj+a\an+單數(shù)名詞+thatSuch+a\an+adj+單數(shù)名詞+thatSuch+adj+復數(shù)名詞+thatSuch+adj+不可數(shù)數(shù)名詞+thatSheissuchalovelygirlthatweloveherverymuch.Sheissolovelygirlthatweloveherverymuch.Wehavesomuch
timethatwecanfinishtheworkverywell.當名詞前面有many和much修飾時,用so而不用such(2)so…that的否定形式可與too…tonot…enoughto替換。Heissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.=Heistooyoungtogotoschool.=Heisnotoldenoughto
gotoschool.觀察與思考1.觀察以下句子區(qū)分sothat與so…that…1)Maybeyoucoulddomorejobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretimeforpropercommunication.2)Heissotiredthathecan’tgoonwalking.sothat意為_____________,表示________(A.目的B.結(jié)果)so…that…意為___________,表示______(A.目的B.結(jié)果)2.1)Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.2)Hedidn’tgotobeduntil12:00yesterday.句中的until意為________,當與not連用時可意為___________.為了,以便如此…以至于…
目的結(jié)果直到直到…才或不到…不六讓步狀語從句thoughalthough1Themeetingdidn'tstart___everyonewasthere.
A.because
B.untilC.whyD.if2Theboy_____tobed___hismothercamein.
A.wentnot;untilB.didn'tgo;afterC.went;until
D.didn'tgo;until3.He___backuntilthework___done.
A.isn't;willbe
B.isn't;is
C.won'tbe;willbeD.won'tbe;is4Theydidn'tstartthework___theirteachercameback.
A.untilB.whileC.assoonas
D.if
BDDA1.Maggiewantedaneveningjobthatwould____hertolookafterhersonduringtheday.A.allowB.askC.takeD.want2.LastsummerIwenttoQingdao.ThissummerI’mgoingtoDalian____.A.tooB.insteadC.eitherD.yet
Choosethebestanswer.3.Iwillwait____
Ihearfromyou.A.untilB.sinceC.whileD.because4.
_____
you
do,
I
will
support
you.A.
However
B.
Whenever
C.
Wherever
D.
Whatever
5.Remember
_____happens,happensforareason(理由).
A.however
B.whoever
C.whatever
D.Wherever6.
_____youdo,don’tmissthisexhibition.A.However
B.Whoever
C.Whatever
D.Wherever7.Nomaninthedesertwouldeverrefuse______thepeopleintroubleandgivethemfoodandwater.
A.help
B.helps
C.helping
D.tohelp8.Heavyschoolbagshavebeenaseriousproblemforalongtime.Butthee-schoolbagwill______.ane-schoolbagismuchlighterthanausualschoolbag.
A.workitout
B.workoutit
C.workout
D.workthemout1.—Simonhasdifficultin________________(與……相處得好)hisnewclassmates.—I’llgivehissomeadvice.【2013江蘇連云港】2.Peterwassotiredthathe_________________(直到……才醒來)halfpasteightyesterday.【2013江蘇連云港】gettingonwell完成下列句子。withdidn’twakeupuntilTranslateandwritethemdown.1.我發(fā)現(xiàn)他很難相處。【2013山東威?!?.當那位歌手被問及婚姻問題時,她拒絕回應。Whenthesingerwasaskedabouthermarriage,she______________toit.【2013江蘇無錫】Ifoundhimdifficultto
getalongwith.refusedtoreply3.星期天動身去加拿大怎么樣?
_________________leavingforCanadaonSunday?4.杰克很外向,也很容易相處。Jackisveryoutgoingandeasytoget
.【2013山東煙臺】5.我們應該為奧運
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