福建師范大學(xué)協(xié)和學(xué)院高職招考英語(yǔ)模擬試題附答案

福建師范大學(xué)協(xié)和學(xué)院高職招考英語(yǔ)模擬試題（附答案）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能夠填入空白處最好選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B21.—Howoftendoyoueatout?—,butusuallyonceaweek.A.HavenoideaB.ItdependsC.AsusualD.Generallyspeaking22.Standoverthereyou’llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.orB.whileC.butD.and23.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestsonthantotheothers,,ofcourse,madetheothersenvyhim.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which24.Whenheleftcollege,hegotajobasreporterinanewspaperoffice.A.不填；aB.不填；theC.a;theD.the;the25.Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhavetwenty-onealready!A.becomeB.turnedC.grownD.passed26.Ikeepmedicinesonthetopshelf,outofthechildren’s.A.reachB.handC.holdD.place27.Mr.Smithusedtosmokebuthehasgivenitup.A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.badlyD.hardly28.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenTonyphonedyou?—Ihadjustfinishedmyworkandtotakeashower.A.hadstartedB.startedC.havestartedD.wasstarting29.IgotthestoryfromTomandpeoplewhohadworkedwithhim.A.everyotherB.manyothersC.someotherD.otherthan30.Itiseasytodotherepair,youneedisahammerandsomenails.A.SomethingB.AllC.BothD.Everything31.—Whoisthegirlstandingoverthere?—Well,ifyouknow,hernameisMabel.A.mayB.canC.mustD.shall32.ItwaseveningwereachedthelittletownofWinchester.A.thatB.untilC.sinceD.before33.Itwasnotaseriousillness,andshesoonit.A.gotoverB.gotonwithC.gotaroundD.gotoutof34.Don’tleavethewaterwhileyoubrushyourteeth.A.runB.runningC.beingrunD.torun35.Amoderncityhasbeensetupinwasawastelandtenyearsago.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最好選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Itwasthedistrictsportsmeet.Myfootstillhadn’thealed（痊愈）froma（n）36injury.Ihad37whetherornotIshouldattendthemeet.ButthereIwas,38forthe3,000-meterrun.“Ready…set…”Thegunpoppedandwewereoff.Theothergirlsrushed39me.Ifelt40asIfellfartherandfartherbehind.“Hooray!”shoutedthecrowd.Itwastheloudest41Ihadeverheardatameet.Thefirst-placerunnerwastwolaps（圈）aheadofmewhenshecrossedthefinishline.“MaybeIshould42,”IthoughtasImovedon.43,Idecidedtokeepgoing.Duringthelasttwolaps,Iran44anddecidednotto45intracknextyear.Itwouldn’tbeworthit,46myfootdidheal.WhenIfinished,Iheardacheer—47thantheoneI’dheardearlier.Iturnedaroundand48,theboyswerepreparingfortheirrace.“Theymustbecheeringfortheboys.”Iwasleaving49severalgirlscameuptome.“Wow,you’vegotcourage!”oneofthemtoldme.“Courage?Ijust50arace!”Ithought.“Iwouldhavegivenuponthefirstlap,”saidanothergirl.“Wewerecheeringforyou.Didyouhearus?”SuddenlyIregained51.Idecidedto52tracknextyear.Irealizedstrengthandcouragearen’talways53inmedalsandvictories,butinthe54weovercome（戰(zhàn)勝）.Thestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthepeoplewhowin,55thepeoplewhodon’tgiveupwhentheylose.36.A.slighter B.worse C.earlier D.heavier37.A.expected B.supposed C.imagined D.doubted38.A.late B.eager C.ready D.thirsty39.A.frombehind B.aheadof C.nextto D.closeto40.A.ashamed B.astonished C.excited D.frightened41.A.cheer B.shout C.cry D.noise42.A.slowdown B.dropout C.goon D.speedup43.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.Besides D.However44.A.withdelight B.withfear C.inpain D.inadvance45.A.play B.arrive C.race D.attend46.A.evenif B.onlyif C.unless D.until47.A.weaker B.longer C.lower D.louder48.A.wellenough B.sureenough C.surprisinglyenough D.strangelyenough49.A.while B.when C.as D.since50.A.finished B.won C.passed D.lost51.A.cheer B.hope C.interest D.experience52.A.holdon B.turnto C.beginwith D.stickwith53.A.measured B.praised C.tested D.increased54.A.sadness B.struggles C.diseases D.tiredness55.A.or B.nor C.and D.but第三部分：閱讀了解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀以下短文，從每小題所給A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最好選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AMonarchbutterflies（黑脈金斑蝶）areacommonsummersightinthenorthernUnitedStatesandCanada.Theselargeorangeandblackinsects（昆蟲(chóng)）brightenparksandgardensastheyflylightlyamongtheflowers.Whatmakesmonarchsparticularlyinterestingisthattheymigrate（遷飛）—allthewaytoCaliforniaorMexicoandback.Theyarethoughttobetheonlyinsectthatdoesthis.Everyyearinthelatesummermonarchsbegintheirjourneytothesouth.ThoseheadingforMexicogofirstfortheLouisiana-Mississippiarea,thenflyacrosstheGulfofMexicointoTexas.OnceinMexico,theysettlethemselvesinoneofaboutfifteenplacesinamountainforestfilledwithfirtrees.Eachplaceprovidesawinterhomeformillionsofmonarchs.Thebutterfliesaresomanythattheyoftencoverentiretrees.Whenspringcomes,theybegintheirlongjourneynorth.Thequestionisoftenaskedwhethereverybutterflymakestheround-tripjourneyeveryyear.Andtheanswerisno.Theaveragemonarchlivesaboutninemonths.SooneflyingnorthmightlayeggsinLouisianaandthendie.TheeggsofthatgenerationmaybefoundinKentucky;theeggsofthenextgenerationmayendupinWisconsinorMichigan.Thelastgenerationoftheseason,aboutthefourth,willmaketheirwaybacktoMexicoandrestartthejourney.Scientistslearnaboutmonarchs’migrationbycatchingandmakingmarksontheinsects.Byrecatchingamonarchwithsuchamarkandnoticingwhereitcamefrom,thenextscientistcangettoknowthingslikethebutterfly’sageanditsrouting（路線）.56.Oneoftheplaceswheremonarchsspendthewinteris.A.theGulfofMexicoB.anareainMississippiC.aforestinMexicoD.aplaininTexas57.Theroutingofmonarchs’migrationcanbelearned.A.byexaminingthemarksmadeonthemB.bycollectingtheireggsinthemountainsC.bycomparingtheirdifferentagesD.bycountingthedeadonesintheforests58.Whatisthesubjectdiscussedinthepassage?A.Migrationofmonarchs.B.Scientists’interestinmonarchs.C.Winterhomeofmonarchs.D.Lifeanddeathofmonarchs.BSYDNEY:Astheysatsharingsweetsbesideaswimmingpoolin1999,ShaneGouldandJessicahSchipperweresimplygettingalongwell,chattingaboutsport,lifeand“anythingelsethatcameup.”YetinSydneynextmonth,theywillmeetagainbythepool,andforashorttimethefriendswillraceagainsteachotherinthe50-meterbutterfly（蝶泳）intheAustralianchampionshipsatHomebushBay.Gould,nowa47-year-oldmotheroffour,hasannouncedshewillbemakingareturntoelitecompetition（頂級(jí)賽事）toswimtheoneevent,havingsetaqualifying（合格）timeof30.32secondsinwinninggoldatlastyear’sUnitedStatesMasterschampionships.Hercomebackcomes32yearsaftershewonthreegoldsattheMunichOlympics.Schipper,nowa17-year-oldfromBrisbanewithabrightfutureofgoingtoAthensforherfirstOlympics,yesterdayrecalled（回顧）hertimewithGouldfieyearsago.“IwasatanationalyouthcameontheGoldCoastandShanehadcomealongtotalktousandwatchustrain,”Schipperexplained.“Itseemedasifwehadlongbeengodfriends.Idon’tknowwhy.Wejuststartedtalkinganditwentfromthere.”“Shehadalottosharewithallofusatthatcamp.ShetoldusstoriesaboutwhatitwaslikeatbigmeetsliketheOlympicsandwhatit’sliketobeonanAustralianteam.Itwasreallyinteresting.”Nexttime,thingswillbemoreserious.“Iwillstillbeswimminginthe50mbutterflyatthenationals,sothereisachancethatIcouldactuallybecompetingagainstShaneGould,”saidSchipper,whoburstontothesceneatlastyear’snationalchampionshipswithsecondplacesinthe100mand200mbutterfly.59.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Storieshappeninginswimmingcompetitions.B.TwowomenswimmerswinningOlympicgolds.C.Lessonslearnedfrominternationalswimmingchampionships.D.Friendshipandcompetitionbetweentwoswimmers.60.GouldandSchipperaregoingto.A.talkaboutsportandlifeB.gobacktoelitecompetitionC.setaqualifyingtimeandwingoldD.takepartinthesamesportsevent61.GouldwonherthreeOlympicgoldswhenshewas.A.15B.17C.22D.3062.Theunderlinedword“it”inthefifthparagraphprobablyrefersto.A.theOlympicsB.theyouthcampC.thefriendshipD.theAustralianteam63.WhatSchippersaidshowedthatshe.A.wasnolongerGould’sfriendB.hadlearnedalotfromGouldC.wasnotinterestedinGould’sstoriesD.wouldnotliketocompeteagainstGouldCWithagoodshoppingpositionandtherightamount（數(shù)量）ofmoney,anyeducatedpersonoughttobeabletomakealivingoutofabookshop.Itisnotadifficulttradetolearnandthelargechain-storescanneverforcethesmallbookselleroutofexistenceastheyhavedonetothecornershop.Butthehoursofworkareverylong-Iwasonlydoingapart-timejob,butmybossputinaseventy-hourweek,besidesregularjourneysoutofshoppinghourstobuybooks.TherealreasonwhyIshouldnotliketobebackinthebooktradeforlife,however,isthatwhileIwasinitIlostmyloveofbooks.Abooksellercannotalwaystellthetruthabouthisbooks,andthatgiveshimadislikeforthem.TherewasatimewhenIreallydidlovebooks—lovedthesightandsmellandfeelofthem—iftheywerefiftyormoreyearsold,thatis.Nothingpleasedmequitesomuchastobuyabargainlotofthemonsaleforseveralpounds.Thereisapeculiarflavour（獨(dú)特味道）abouttheunexpectedbooksyoupickupinthatkindofcollection:little-knowneighteenth-centurypoets,orout-of-dategeographybooks.Foroccasional（偶然）reading—inyourbath,forexample,orlateatnightwhenyouaretootiredtogotobed—thereisnothingasgoodasaveryoldpicturestory-book.ButassoonasIwenttoworkinthebookshopIstoppedbuyingbooks.Seeninamass.fiveortenthousandatatime,booksweredullandevenalittletiresome.NowadaysIdobuyoneoccasionally,butonlyifitisabookthatIwanttoreadandcan’tborrow,andIneverbuyrubbish.64.Accordingtothepassage,isoneofthenecessaryconditionstorunabookshop.A.aneducatedshop-ownerB.agoodpositionatastreetcornerC.aregularjourneyoutoftheshopD.theforceoflargechain-stores65.Theauthorshouldnotliketobebackasabooksellerforlifebecause.A.hehatedhisjobofsellingbooksB.sellingbookswasonlyapart-timejobC.thebooksintheshopgavehimadislikeD.hewasunabletobehonestaboutthebookshesold66.Thebookspreferredbytheauthorshouldbethose.A.storiesmakingreaderssleeplessB.valuableonesboughtonsaleC.peculiaroneswithgreatexpectationD.geographyonesfromtheeighteenthcentury67.Theauthorwillonlybuynewbooks.A.ifhefeelsdullandtiredB.afterhegivesuphisjobasabooksellerC.whichareinterestingbuthardtoborrowD.whenhethrowsawayoldonesDMillionsofaircrafttakeoffaroundtheworldeveryyear.Theskiestheyflyinseemlimitless—milesofemptyspace.But,withthenumberofflightsincreasingeachyear,thisemptinessnolongerexists.Researchersintheworldofaviation（航空）areworriedabouttheincreasingpressureonpilotsandgroundcontrollers.Andincreasingcollisions,occurringatornearanairport,havecalledattentiontotheneedformoreaids（輔助設(shè)備）toaviationcontrol.Peoplewhotraveltheskiesarenotcertainaboutairsafety.Agreatdealofmoneyisspentonnewandbiggeraircraftandairportstodealwiththevastincreaseinpassengerstravellingbyair.Onlyasmallpercentageofthismoneyisspentonnavigation（導(dǎo)航）andotheraids.Actually,suitableelectronicequipmenthaslongexisted,andmanycompaniesmarketsafetyaidsdesignedtomakeitsaferforaircrafttotakeoff,flyanydistance,andland,whatevertheweather.Yet,therearetwoproblemstobesolved.Thefirstistogetgovernments,airlinesandairportofficialstoagreetobasiclevelsofsafetyaids.Thesecondproblemistofindawayofmeetingthesebasicrequirements.Butnomatterhowwelltheequipmentworks,operatorsoftheequipmentstillplayanimportantrole.Communicationsbetweenpilotsandgroundcontrollersareextremelyimportanttoairsafety.ItisworthpointingourthatthemishearingormisunderstandingofinstructionsinEnglish,andtheuseofanotherlanguage,inaninternationalconversation,haveledtotworecentaircraftaccidents.Anewtypeofinstrument（儀器）calledFLIGHTWATCHwouldhelppilotspreventairportcollisions.Itwouldbeparticularlyhelpfulnearairports.68.Theincreasingnumberofflightsleadstothefactthat.A.flyingisnolongerlimitedintheskyB.thereisnoemptyspaceforaidstoaviationcontrolC.pilotingandcontrollingplanesisgettingmoredifficultD.thepressureonthegroundbecomesgreater69.Thereisuncertaintyaboutairsafetybecause.A.planesbecomebiggerfortheincreasingnumberofpassengersB.moneyspentonelectronicequipmentisfarfromenoughC.suitableelectronicequipmenthasn’tbeeninventedyetD.itisdangerousforplanestotakeofforland70.Theunderlinedword“collisions”probablymeans.A.accidentsinwhichtwoplaneshiteachotherB.misunderstandingsbetweenpilotsandgroundcontrollersC.quarrelsamongpassengersD.breakdownsofnewtypesofinstrument71.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A.governmentsandofficialshavepaidgreatattentiontoairsafetyB.thereshouldbemorecompaniestosellnewsafetyaidsC.EnglishshouldbeusedinaninternationalconversationD.understandingbetweenpilotsandgroundcontrollersshouldbeimprovedEArtmuseumsareplaceswherepeoplecanlearnaboutvariouscultures（文化）.Theincreasinglypopular“designmuseums”thatareopeningtoday,however,performquiteadifferentrole.Unlikemostartmuseums,thedesignmuseumshowsobjectsthatareeasilyfoundbythegeneralpublic.Thesemuseumssometimesevenplacethingslikefridgesandwashingmachinesinthecenterofthehall.Peoplehavearguedthatdesignmuseumsareoftenmadeuseofasadvertisementsfornewindustrialtechnology.Buttheirroleisnotsimplyamatterofsales-itisthehonoringofexcellentlyinventedproducts.Thedifferencebetweenthewindowofadepartmentstoreandtheshowcaseinadesignmuseumisthatthefirsttriestosellyousomething,whilethesecondtellsyouthesuccessofasale.Oneadvantageofdesignmuseumsisthattheyareplaceswherepeoplefeelfamiliarwiththeexhibits.Unliketheaverageartmuseumvisitors,designmuseumvisitorsseldomfeelfrightenedorpuzzled（迷惑）.Thisispartlybecausedesignmuseumsclearlyshowhowandwhymass-producedproductsworkandlookastheydo,andhowdesignhasimprovedthequalityofourlives.Artmuseumexhibits,ontheotherhand,wouldmostprobablyfillvisitorswithafeelingthatthereissomethingbeyondtheirunderstanding.Inrecentyears,severalnewdesignmuseumshaveopenedtheirdoors.Eachofthesemuseumshastriedtosatisfythepublic’sgrowinginterestinthefieldwithnewideas.London’sDesignMuseum,forexample,showsacollectionofmass-producedobjectsfromZippolighterstoelectrictypewriterstoagroupofItalianfish-tins.Thechoicesopentodesignmuseumsseemfarlessstrictthanthosetoartmuseums,andvisitorsmayalsosensethehumorous（幽默）partofoursocietywhilewalkingaroundsuchexhibitsasinterestingandunusuallyattractivetoyscollectedinoureverydaylife.72.Showcasesindesignmuseumsaredifferentfromstorewindowsbecausethey.A.showmoretechnologicallyadvancedproductsB.helpincreasethesalesofproductsC.showwhytheproductshavesoldwellD.attractmorepeoplethanstorewindowsdo73.Theauthorbelievesthatmostdesignmuseumvisitors.A.donotadmiremass-producedproductsB.arepuzzledwithtechnologicalexhibitsC.dislikeexhibitsinartmuseumsD.knowtheexhibitsverywell74.Thechoicesopentodesignmuseums.A.arenotasstrictasthosetoartmuseumsB.arenotaimedtointerestthepublicC.mayfailtobringsomepleasuretovisitorsD.oftencontainpreciousexhibits75.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.A.TheformsofdesignmuseumsB.TheexhibitsofdesignmuseumsC.ThenatureofdesignmuseumsD.Thechoicesopentodesignmuseums第四部分：寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）此題要求改過(guò)所給短文中錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)每一行作出判斷：如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫(huà)一個(gè)勾（√）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按以下情況改過(guò)：此行多一個(gè)詞：把多出詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加詞。此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改過(guò)后詞。注意：原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)不要改。IstillremembermymiddleschoollifeinTianjinyet.Iwasthen 76.inaschoolforstudentsfromTibet.Aswewerealllefthome 77.atearlyage,wemetlotsofproblemsinourdailylife.We 78.hadtodothewashing,cleaningandshoppingbyus.However, 79.weseldomfeltlonelyorhelplessly.Weenjoyedourhappylife. 80.Atweekends,wewouldplaybasketball,swimminginthepool 81.orgoforapi