江西省上饒市成考專升本2021-2022學(xué)年英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)

江西省上饒市成考專升本2021-2022學(xué)年英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

2.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

3.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

4.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

5.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

6.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

7.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

8.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

9.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

10.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

11.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

12.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

13.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

14.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

18.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

19.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

21.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

22.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

23.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

24.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

25.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

26.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

27.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

28.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

29.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

30.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

二、漢譯英(20題)31.這幾個(gè)省的強(qiáng)隊(duì)一致宣布他們將參加下一屆全國(guó)足球賽。

32.警察用武力將人群趕走。

33.開車時(shí)你再小心也不為過。

34.只要有耐心，你一定會(huì)成功。

35.（盡管天氣不好）,thefootballgamewentonandtheaudiencestayedthere,cheeringfortheirfavoriteplayers.

36.（迄今為止）,hehasreadallthebooksstoredinthesmalllibrary.

37.（不用說）,youaretherightpersonIhavebeenlookingforinthepastfiveyears.

38.她決心把一生獻(xiàn)給計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)的發(fā)展。

39.就是在那間斗室里，他們勤奮地工作著，憧憬著美好的未來。

40.Shecouldnotrememberwhatshehaddreamedof,（不管她怎樣努力）.

41.我們一到山頂就坐下休息。

42.那位演員一到賓館我就給你打電話。

43.Thelongerwestayedthere,（就越適應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)氐娘L(fēng)俗習(xí)慣）.

44.近幾年這一地區(qū)的房屋價(jià)格大幅度上升。

45.（我頗為相信）thathewillagreewithourplan.

46.一種文化與另一種文化對(duì)美所持的看法各不相同。

47.YesterdayTomslippedonhiswaytoschooland（摔斷了腿）.

48.近幾年來農(nóng)民的生活一直有所改善。

49.到2050年我們將把我國(guó)建成中等發(fā)達(dá)的(mediumdeveloped)國(guó)家之一。

50.Nowadaysmostcompaniesdon'tjudgeanemployeesimply（根據(jù)其所受的教育）.

三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)51.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.

52.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.

53.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.

54.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.

55.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.

56.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).

57.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.

58.Itisquitenecessaryforaqualifiedteachertohavegoodmannersand______(extension)knowledge.

59.Maxhasno______(appreciate)ofthefinerthingsinlife.

60.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)61.AtthattimeTomwas__one-year-oldbaby.

A．a(chǎn)

B．a(chǎn)n

C．the

D．/

62.

第20題Ishouldliketorentahouse，modern，comfortableand__________in’aquietenvironment．

A.beforeallB.afterallC.firstofallD.aboveall

63.13.Heexplainedeverythingoverandoveragain______anyoneshouldmisunderstandhim.A.sinceB.whenC.lestD.asif

64.

第16題Whoseideawasittogototheopera?Isuggested________

A.goB.togoC.thatgoD.going

65.19.Thatyoungboywasknocked______byapassingcar.A.onB.atC.inD.down

66.

67.20.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

68.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto______theflower-linedgarden.A.walkinB.payingavisitC.visitD.walkingin

69.-__________doyougotoseethefilm，Peter?

-Oh，onceaweek．

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmuchtime

70.13.Hewassittinginthechair,______abook.A.readB.wasreadingC.readingD.withreading

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.

Somepeopledidnotlike"UncleTom'sCabin"chieflybecause______.

A.theauthorwasmerelyanunknownlittlelady

B.theythoughtitwasmerepropaganda

C.thebookwaspoorlywritten

D.thebookmightleadtoaterriblewar

72.

Theimprovedqualityoffacialtissuesresultedfrom______.

A.mass-productionmethods

B.populardemandforabetterproduct

C.adecreaseinprice

D.competitionamongmanufacturers

73.Protectingtheearthisaworldwidequestionbecause______

A.pollutioniseverywhereintheworld

B.pollutedairandwaterinoneplaceaffectsdistantareas

C.peopleallovertheworldareresponsibleforthepollutionproblem

D.alloftheabove

74.James'father__________.

A.divorcedhiswife

B.likedtodrink

C.desertedhisfamily

D.BandC

75.

Notenoughtourismcanleadto______.

A.anincreaseofunemployment

B.adecreaseintouristattraction

C.thehighercostofsupportfacilities

D.ariseinpriceandafallinpay

76.Inthemoderntechnologicalworldtheseaoffersmanyresourcestohelpmankindsurvive.Resourcesonlandarebeginningtogrowless.Thesea,however,stilloffershopetosupplymanyofman’sneeds.Therichesoftheseayettobedevelopedbyman’stechnologyareimpressive.Oilandgasexplorationshaveexistedfornearlythirtyyears.Valuableamountsofmineralssuchasiron,nickelandcopperandsoonexistontheoceanfloor,readytobemined.Fishfarmingpromisestobeagoodwaytoproducelargequantitiesoffood.ThecultureoffishandshellfishisanancientskillpracticedinthepastmainlybyOrientalpeoples.Besidesoilandgas,theseamayoffernewsourcesofenergy.Expertsbelievethatthewarmtemperatureoftheoceancanbeusedinawaysimilartothesteaminasteamship.Oceancurrentsandwavesofferpossibleuseasasourceofenergysuchashydroelectricpower.Technologyisenablingmantoexploreeverdeeperunderthesea.Thenewunderseatechnologyisprovidingdiverswithdivingsuitsandunderseachambersthatarekeptatsealevelpressure.Thedevelopmentofstrong,newmaterialshasmadethispossible.Thetechnologytoharvesttheseacontinuestoimprove.Bytheyear2000,expertsbelievethattheproblemstoexploitthefood,minerals,andenergysourcesoftheseawillbelargelysolved.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Needsof.Man

B.Sourcesof..Energy

C.SeaHarvest

D.SeaExploringTechnology

77.根據(jù)以下資料，回答20~23題。

Manyseasonedtouristsfindtheydon'tlikestayinginhotels,andthattheyprefertoavoidlargecities．Doesthisdescriptionfityou?Iftheanswerisyes,TheMountainViewCampingGroundisforyou．OurcampinggroundsoverlookthespectacularHampsonValley．Werenttents,bungalowsandroulettes．IfDIYyourselfisyourstyle.bringsyourowntentsorroulettes．Allguestsenjoyaccesstocookingfacilities,bathroomswithbathingfacilities,andaplaygroundforthechildren.

Ourpanoramicsettingoffersawidevarietyofrecreationactivitiesaswellasinspiringviewsofthemountains．Chisom,aquaintsummer-resortvillage,isjust10minutesbycar．Takeadvantageofthemanyentertainment,shoppingandrelaxationopportunitiesincludingfitnesscentres,laundry/valetservices,solariumsandmuchmore．Havelunchinoneofthemanyrestaurantsandsavorthetastylocalcuisine.

MountainViewCampingGroundoffersfun,relaxationandopportunitiesforalltypesofoutdooractivities．Callustodaytofindouthowwecanmakeyournextholidayperfect.

Whattypeoftouristisdescribedatthebeginningofthereading?

A．Afirsttimetourist．

B．Anoldtourist.

C．Atouristwhohastravelledalot．

D．Youngtourists.

78.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.

A.Computer:NewTechnologicalAdvances

B.Internet:NewTooltoMaintainGoodFriendship

C.ComputersHaveMadeLifeEasier

D.Internet:aConvenientToolforCommunication

79.

Theword"handle"inthelastpara.Mostprobablymeans______.

A.carryawayB.pickupC.getinD.takedown

80.

Wemayinferfromthepassagethat______.

A.visitorsprefertogotoEllisIslandbyboat

B.therearemorevisitorsinwinter

C.EllisIslandisopeneveryday

D.boatistheonlytransportationtoEllisIsland

六、作文(1題)81.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。

參考答案

1.A

2.C

3.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

4.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

5.D

6.D

7.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

8.C

9.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

10.B

11.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

12.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

13.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

14.D

15.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

16.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

17.C

18.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。

19.D

20.A

21.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

22.D

23.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

24.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

25.C

26.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

27.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

28.A

29.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

30.C

31.Thestrongteamsfromtheseprovincesdeclaredunanimouslythattheywouldtakepartinthenextnationalfootballmatch.Thestrongteamsfromtheseprovincesdeclaredunanimouslythattheywouldtakepartinthenextnationalfootballmatch.

32.Thepoliceclearedoutthecrowdbyforce.

33.Youcannotbetoocarefulwhenyoudriveacar.

34.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.

35.Inspiteofthebadweather

36.Sofar

37.Needlesstosay

38.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.

39.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome．Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome．

40.howeverhardshetried

41.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillthanweallsatdowntorest.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillthanweallsatdowntorest.

42.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.

43.themoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustomsthemoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustoms

44.Thecostofhousinginthisareahassoaredsharplyinrecentyears.Thecostofhousinginthisareahassoaredsharplyinrecentyears.

45.I'mquitesure

46.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.Ideasofwhatisbeautifuldifferfromoneculturetoanother.

47.brokehisleg

48.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.

49.Bytheyearof2050weshallhavemadeourcountryoneofthemediumdevelopedcountriesintheworld.Bytheyearof2050weshallhavemadeourcountryoneofthemediumdevelopedcountriesintheworld.

50.onthebasisofhisorhereducation

51.stated

52.disappointed

53.reaction

54.beautify

55.fortunate

56.neighbourhood

57.election

58.extensive

59.appreciation

60.growth

61.A當(dāng)時(shí)，湯姆還是一個(gè)一歲大的嬰兒。應(yīng)用不定冠詞。one的發(fā)音是由輔音音素[w]

開頭的，故填A(yù)。

62.D

63.C13．答案為C

他一遍又一遍解釋以免有人誤解。lest表“以防，以免”，從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

64.Dsuggest后必須接動(dòng)名詞。A．go是動(dòng)詞原形；B．togo是不定式，兩者都不可以用；C．thatgo，that后沒有主語(yǔ)，也不符合。

65.D19．答案為D。這個(gè)小男孩被經(jīng)過的汽車撞倒了。knockdown“撞倒”；knockon“敲擊”；

knockat“敲(門)”；knockin“(把釘子)釘入”。

66.A顯然空格里需填入一個(gè)副詞來形容，以過去分詞形式出現(xiàn)的形容詞taught，所以首先排除B，C，此外oneof…之后須加入一個(gè)最高級(jí)形式，所以A正確。

67.C20．答案為C

句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句，主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

68.D6．答案為D

她盼望著每一個(gè)春天，從而能在布滿花朵的花園漫步。固定搭配lookforwardtodoingsth．，“盼望某事”，可排除A、C、B選項(xiàng)應(yīng)該加上to才合語(yǔ)法。

69.C本題考查常用短語(yǔ)辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：——彼得，你多久看一次電影哦，一周一次。onceaweek表示頻度．對(duì)其提問用howoften。howlon9多久，指延續(xù)的時(shí)間段，答句多有for或since。howsoon多久，多快，指多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間后才開始某一動(dòng)作，答句常用in+時(shí)間段。howmuch十time很少用。

70.C13．答案為C

他正坐在椅子上讀書?，F(xiàn)在分詞可做伴隨狀語(yǔ)，其邏輯主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)是一致的。

71.B解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章第四段第二句可知