2022年湖南省岳陽市甕江鎮(zhèn)河東中學高二英語模擬試題含解析

2022年湖南省岳陽市甕江鎮(zhèn)河東中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1._______aroundTian’anmenSquare,thetouristsweretakentoseethePalaceMuseum.A.showing

B.Havingbeenshown

C.Beingshown

D.Havingshown參考答案：B2.He________allthe“NoSmoking”signsand________upacigarette.A.ignore;lighted

B.ignored;litC.isignorant;lit

D.ignored;light參考答案：B句意：他不理會那些“禁止吸煙”的標記，點燃了一支香煙。and連接兩個并列動作應前后時態(tài)一致。light的過去式和過去分詞分別是lit(lighted),lit(lighted),lit和lighted作謂語時沒有區(qū)別，作形容詞時只能用lighted。3.____divingsuits,theywalkaroundinthismagicworld,lightedbythelampsoftheship.A.Dressingin

B.Dressedin

C.Todressin

D.Dressin參考答案：B4.Thestrongerthe______is,themorequicklyapersonwilllearnaforeignlanguage.A.

Admiration B.communication

C.association D.motivation參考答案：D5.TheForbiddenCityattractsa_________streamofvisitorseveryday,especiallyduringnationalholidays.A.constant B.main C.powerful D.shallow參考答案：A 略6.Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture?

Personally,Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshoppingbut___________.

A.willneverreplace

B.wouldneverreplace

C.willneverbereplaced

D.wouldneverbereplaced參考答案：C7.Tomtookataxitotheairport,only_______hisplanehighupinthesky.A.finding B.tofind C.beingfound D.tohavefound參考答案：B8.Onthebankoftheriver,wefoundhim_______onabench,withhiseyes_______onakiteinthesky.A.seated;fixing

B.sitting;fixing

C.seated;beingfixed

D.sitting;fixed參考答案：D9.Intoday’sworld,theInternetisaveryusefultoolfor_____businesscommunication.

A.wrappingup

B.growingup

C.speedingup

D.pullingup參考答案：C10.AsforourseniorsinWestLakehighschool,wehavereachedapointinourlife______wearesupposedtomakedecisionsofourown.A.which

B.

what

C.where

D.that參考答案：C11..______,heneverseemsabletodotheworkbeautifully.

A.Tryashedoes

B.Ashetries

C.Tryasdoeshe

D.Astryhedoes參考答案：A略12.In____accident_____knowledgeoffirstaidcanmake_____realdifference.

A.an;a;a

B.the;a;the

C.an;the;不填

D.a;a;不填參考答案：13.Nobodybelievedhisreasonforbeingabsentfromtheclass________hehadtomeethisuncleattheairport.A．why

B．that

C．where

D．because參考答案：B本題考查同位語從句。reason后面有for引導的短語，接著后面是that引導的同位語從句來說明reason的內(nèi)容。14.Studentsandteachersgathertogetherforamorning______________eachMondaytoattendtheceremonyofraisingthenationalflag.A.inspection

B.inscriptionC.assembly

D.commitment參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：每周一，學生和老師們齊聚一堂，參加升旗儀式。A.inspection檢查；B.inscription題詞；C.assembly集合；D.commitment承諾，根據(jù)題意，故選C。15.Doyouremembertheafternoon_____wefirstmetthreeyearsago?A.that

B.when

C.which

D.what參考答案：B句意：你記得我們?nèi)昵暗谝淮我娒娴哪莻€下午嗎？這里使用了定語從句，先行詞是theafternoon，定語從句中不缺少主賓表，所以不能用關(guān)系代詞，而應該用關(guān)系副詞when引導定語從句。.所以選B?！究键c】定語從句【試題延伸】定語從句的考查主要就是考查關(guān)系詞的辨析，關(guān)系代詞that,which,whose,whom,as，who在句中做主語，賓語，表語或者定語；where,why,when在句中做狀語。要分析句子成分，看缺少什么成分，就選用相應的關(guān)系詞。【舉一反三】—Whendidyourbrotherbegintoshowhisinterestinmedicine.—ItwasaSaturday_____henoticedhisclassmateexperimentingonafroginthelab.A.that

B.what

C.when

D.whichC考查定語從句。該定語從句的先行詞是aSaturday，關(guān)系詞在從句中作時間狀語，所以用關(guān)系副詞when。句意是;--你哥哥是什么時候開始顯示出他對醫(yī)學的興趣。--是在一個星期天，當時他看他同學給青蛙做實驗。選C。該題考生常誤選that，認為是強調(diào)句型。16.Thesmileonherfacesuggestedthatshe________satisfiedwithherson’sprogress.A．shouldbe

B．wouldbe

C．was

D．hadbeen參考答案：C二、完型填空17.

ALoveNotetoMyMomWhenIwasalittlegirl,Iwouldoftenaccompanyyouasyoumodeled(T臺展示)forfashionphotographers.ItwasyearslaterthatIfinallyunderstoodwhatrolemodeling

36

inyourlife.LittledidIknowyouwere

37

everypennyyouearnedtogoto

38

school.Icannotthankyouenoughfor

39

youtoldmeoneautumnafternoonwhenIwasnine.Afterfinishingmyhomework,Iwanderedintothediningroomwhereyouwereburied

40

pilesoflawbooks.Iwas

41

.WhywereyoudoingwhatIdo—memorizingtextbooksandstudyingfor

42

?Whenyousaidyouwereinlawschool,Iwasmorepuzzled.Ididn’tknowMoms

43

belawyerstoo.Yousmiledandsaid,“Inlife,youcandoanythingyouwanttodo.”AsyoungasIwas,thatstatementkept

44

inmyears.Iwatchedasyoufacedthe

45

ofcompletingyourstudies,startingcompanieswithDad,whilestillbeinga

46

andaMomoffivekids.Iwasexhaustedjustwatchingyou

47

.Withyourwordsofwisdominmy

48

mind,Isuddenlyfeltunlimitedfreedomtodream.Mywholeworld

49

.Isetouttolivemylifefilledwith

50

,seeingendlesspossibilitiesforpersonalandprofessionalachievements.Yourwordsbecamemymotto.I

51

foundmyselfintheuniquepositionofbeingeitherthefirst(womandoctorinMarylandRotary)

52

oneofthefewwomen(chiefmedicalreporters)inmyfield.IgainedstrengtheverytimeIsaid,“Yes,I’lltrythat.”Encouragedbyyour

53

,Ihaveforgedahead(毅然前行)withmylife’sjourney,lessafraidtomakemistakes,and

54

meetingeachchallenge.Youdidit,andnowI’m

55

it.Sorry,gottorun.Somuchtodo,somanydreamstolive.36.A.found

B.played

C.kept

D.provided37.A.saving

B.making

C.donating

D.receiving38.A.business

B.fashion

C.law

D.medical39.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.where40.A.at

B.to

C.upon

D.under41.A.amused

B.worried

C.puzzled

D.disappointed42.A.roles

B.tests

C.positions

D.shows43.A.must

B.oughtto

C.need

D.could44.A.ringing

B.blowing

C.falling

D.beating45.A.choices

B.chances

C.challenges

D.changes46.A.professor

B.doctor

C.reporter

D.model47.A.indanger

B.inaction

C.introuble

D.incharge48.A.weak

B.powerful

C.youthful

D.empty49.A.cameback

B.closeddown

C.wentby

D.openedup50.A.hope

B.hardship

C.harmony

D.sadness51.A.constantly

B.shortly

C.hardly

D.nearly52.A.and

B.but

C.or

D.for53.A.description

B.statement

C.praise

D.introduction54.A.secretly

B.curiously

C.carelessly

D.eagerly55.A.doing

B.considering

C.correcting

D.reading參考答案：36373839404142434445BACADCBDAC46474849505152535455DBCDAACBDA

三、閱讀理解18.JameslivesinHawaiiandhismotherlivesinKorea．JamesspeaksEnglish（heneverlearnedKorean），andhismomonlyspeaksKorean．Theycommunicateperfectly．EricisfromHonduras，buthelivesintheU．S．EricjuststartedlearningEnglishandspeaksverylittle．But，everydayEricreadsthelatestlocalUSnewsontheWeb，withnoproblem．Whatthesepeople（andcloseto60millionothersaroundtheworld）shareisaremarkable，freesoftwareprogramcalledBabylon．Babylonmaywellbethemostadvancedtranslationsoftwareintheworld；andit'samust﹣haveforanyonewhoselifegoesbeyondthebordersoftheirownlanguageorthosewhowantitto．Onceyoudownloadit，youcansimplyhighlight（選中）thepartinpracticallyanyformat，andit'sIinstantlytranslatedintothelanguageofyourchoice．Youcanuseittotranslateawebsite，email，worddoc，pdf，andactuallyanydocumentin．a(chǎn)nyformatyoucanthinkof．Youcanwriteadocumentinyournativelanguage，andBabylonwillinstantlytranslateitintoanotherbeforeyousendit．Theprogramtranslates75languages，includingSpanish，Chinese，Arabic，Indian，andRussian．Italsoincludesup﹣to﹣dateencyclopedias（百科全書），dictionaries，andspellcheckers．Babylonisalongwayfromearlytranslationsoftwarethatwould，moreoftenthannot，makeanunreadabletextwithgrammarerrorsthatwasbettersuitedformakinglaughsthancomprehension．Babylon'sabilitytounderstandandtranslateisperfect．Infact，businessesareadoptingBabylonasthestandardwhenitcomestotranslatingcommercialcommunicationsandotherimportantdocuments．Babylonisalsoagreattoolforpeoplewhoarelearninganotherlanguage．Useitanytimeyoucomeacrossawordorpassageyoudon'tunderstand．Whatusersenjoymostistheprogram'sabilitytoopenupadifferentworldtothem．Whetherit'ssurfinganewssiteinadifferentcountry，orbeingabletoproperlycommunicatewithafamilymemberorfriendoverseas，Babyloncanmakeithappen．Bestofall，Babylonisfree!Togetyourfreecopy，visitBabylon．com．39．WhydoesthewritermentionJamesandEricatthebeginningofthepassage？A．Totellushowtocommunicatewithfamily．B．TointroducethetopicofthispassageC．ToshowushowimportantitistolearnEnglish．D．Toinformusthatpeopleoftenignoreculturaldiversity．40．WhileusingBabylon．A，youshouldpaytodownloadtheprogramB．youneedtosendthetexttotheprogramdirectlyC．youmustchangethetextintoaformatyouneedD．youjustneedtohighlightthepartthatwantstranslating41．Fromthepassage，wecanprobablylearn．A．Babylonisjustaspracticalasanyothersoftware．B．Babyloncantranslateal/thelanguagesintheworld．C．formertranslationsoftwarewasnotperfectinuse．D．oneshoulduseBabylontosurfanewssiteorwebpage．42．WhichofthefollowingismorelikelytouseBabylon？A．Studentslearningtheirlanguages．B．Amanworkingasasecretary～C．Acompanydoinginternationaltrades．D．Peoplewhooftenchatonline．參考答案：39-42.BDCC向人們介紹了一款名叫Babylon的翻譯軟件．39．B推理判斷題根據(jù)上下文可知，作者提到James和Eric是為了引出本文關(guān)于詞典與翻譯軟件的話題，故答案為B40．D細節(jié)理解題根據(jù)文章第五段第一句"Onceyoudownloadit，youcansimplyhighlightthepart"可知一旦下載了軟件，需要選中這部分，故答案選D．41．C推理判斷題根據(jù)文章第八段第一句中的"moreoftenthannot，makeanunreadabletextwithgrammarerrorsthatwasbettersuitedformakinglaughsthancomprehension"可知，以前的翻譯軟件常常會翻譯成一些驢唇不對馬嘴的帶有語法錯誤的不可讀的文章．故答案為C42．C推理判斷題

根據(jù)文章第八段最后一句"Infact，businessesareadoptingBabylonasthestandardwhenitcomestotranslatingcommercialcommunicationsandotherimportantdocuments．"可知，國際貿(mào)易公司最可能會用到這一軟件．故答案為C19.閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后的表格中填入恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意：表格中的每個空只填一個單詞。Let’sfaceit:homeworkcanbealmostasfrustratingforparentsasitisforkids.Gettingkidstodotheirhomeworkcanbeachallenge,andwhentheydositdowntostudy,avarietyofotherproblemscanappear.Butyourchild’sstudysessionsdon’thavetomakethewholefamilystressedout.Doinghomeworkmaynotbeasfunasplayingvideogamesorchattingwithfriends,butitshouldn’tbesomethingthatkidshate.Yourchildren’sassignmentsshouldnotbebusywork,butshouldhelpthembuildaskillorlearnsomethingnew.Youcanhelpbybeingahomeworkmonitor,steppingintoanswerquestionsorofferencouragement.Thisgivesyouachancetoseewhattheyarelearningandhowwelltheyunderstandthematerial.Ithelpsyouunderstandtheirlearningstyleandshowsyoucareabouttheireducation.Manykidsrefusetostudybyaskingwhytheyhavetolearnthingsthey’llneveruseinreallife.Ifyousonordaughtershowslittleinterestintheirassignments,youcanmakethemseemmoreimportantbypointingoutwaysyouusethemindailylife.Parentswhofeelthattheirkidsareoverloadedcantalkaboutitwiththeteachers,butthey’reintheminority.A2007surveyshowedthat15percentofparentssaidtheirkidshadtoomuchhomework.About60percentsaidthehomeworkloadwasjustright,and25percentthoughttheirchildrenhadtoolittlehomework.Ifyouthinkittakesyourchildtoolongtofinishhomework,trytodeterminewhethertheproblemliesinhavingtoomuchworkormanagingtimepoorly.Oneofthethingshomeworkissupposedtodoistoteachtimemanagement.Ifyourchildcomplainsofboredomwhiledoinghomework,considerthefollowingsuggestionstomakestudysessionsmoreenjoyable.Gethelpfromfriends:ifyourchildrenarestrugglingwithanassignment,letthemcallafriendforhelporinviteafriendovertoworkonitwiththem.Youmightalsoinviteneighborhood