江蘇省南京市玄武區(qū)2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編:閱讀填表(含答案)_第1頁
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江蘇省南京市玄武區(qū)2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編:閱讀填表(含答案)江蘇省南京市玄武區(qū)2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編閱讀填表2023年江蘇省南京市玄武區(qū)中考二模英語試題五、閱讀填表。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,在文章后第56—65小題的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為56-65的相應(yīng)位置上。注意:每個空格只填一個單詞。TheDyslexiaWeekAlbertEinstein(1879-1955),WaltDisney(1901-1966),andPabloPicasso(1881-1973)havesomethingincommon.Theywereallextremelyclever,brilliantandcreative-andtheyallhaddyslexia.Today,aroundsixmillionpeopleintheUKhavesomedegreeofdyslexia.Yetmanypeopledon'tunderstandtheconditionorevenrealizetheyhaveit.DyslexiaAwarenessWeek(DAW)aimstochangethat.Startingon3October,dyslexiacharitiesacrossthecountrywillbeencouragingconversationsaboutit,givingpeopleadviceandsupport.Whatisdyslexia?Dyslexiaisnotanillnessoradisease.Itisaconditionthataffectsthewayapersonlearns.Itdoesn'tmeanthatpersonisn'tintelligent,itjustmeansthattheirbrainworksalittledifferently.Justlikepeoplehavedifferentskin,hairandeyecolours,thewayourbrainsseetheworldandhandleinformationcanbedifferenttoo.Thisiscalledneurodiversity.Howdoesdyslexiaaffectpeople?Dyslexiaaffectspeopledifferently.Eachpersonhasauniqueexperience.Somepeoplemayhaveproblemswithreading,writingandspelling.Forexample,apersonwithdyslexiamightwritetheword"pests"as"pets"becausetheirbrainconfusestheorderofletters.Theymightfinditdifficulttomatchletterstosoundsortorememberhowtospellwords.Howmighttheconditionaffectdailylife?Dyslexiaisn'tjustaboutreading,spellingandwriting.Itcanaffectconcentration(專注力),coordination(協(xié)調(diào)性)andmemory,whichcanmakeeverydaylifetricky.Dyslexicpeoplemightfindithardtocopydownlotsofnotesfromaboardortoorganizewrittenwork.Theymayfindittoughtofollowlotsofinstructionsorruleswhenplayingagame.However,dyslexiacanbediscoveredbyspecialtests.Thisistheimportantfirststepforpeoplegettingthehelpandsupporttheymightneed.Whatarethepositivesofhavingdyslexia?江蘇省南京市玄武區(qū)2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編:閱讀填表(含答案)全文共6頁,當前為第1頁。Peoplediagnosed(診斷)withdyslexiamightworryhowothersseethem,butthinkingdifferentlycanbeasuperpower.Manypeoplewithdyslexiaoftenhavestronglogicalskillsandgreatimaginativeideas.Theycanbegoodatspottingpatternsandsolvingproblems.Theycanbesupercreativetoo-therearemanyauthors,actorsandinventorsfromeverycorneroftheworldwhothrivewiththecondition.Dyslexiaisnothingtobeafraidorashamedof.It'spartofyou.江蘇省南京市玄武區(qū)2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編:閱讀填表(含答案)全文共6頁,當前為第1頁。TheDyslexiaWeekIntroduction●Manypeoplearediagnosedasdyslexia,includingsomesuccessfulonesin56.●Manyofthemarenotclearaboutitorevennot57oftheirownconditions.●TheDyslexiaWeekstartingon3Octoberwillworktochangeit,helpingand58peoplewithdyslexia.Explanations●Dyslexiashouldn'tbe59foranillnessoradisease.●It'saconditionthatmakespeoplelearn60asaresultofthewaytheirbrainsseetheworldandhandleinformation..●Itcanbediscoveredbytakingspecial61.62●Dyslexiamakespeoplehavetroublereading,writingandspelling.●Imakesspeople63concentrated,coordinatedadaffectstheirmemory.PositivesPeoplewithDyslexiamayhavesuperpowerlikestronglogicalskills,great64andsupercreativity.ConclusionIt's65tobeafraidorashamedofhavingdyslexia.Justacceptitandenjoythelife.2022年江蘇省南京市玄武區(qū)中考二模英語試題七、閱讀填表閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,在文章后第1—10小題的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。Whatisthis?Japaneseikebana(花道)?No,it’sChinesetraditionalflowerarrangement.Theyseemsimilar,butactuallydiffer.Recallingexperiencesinflowerarrangementcompetitionsabroad,ZhangYan,amasterandaninheritor(傳承人)ofChinesetraditionalflowerarrangement,saidherworkswereoftenmistakenforikebana.Zhangsighed,“WeneedmorepublicityonChinesetraditionalflowerarrangement.”Zhanghopestodoherparttointroducetheartform.Inheritancefromhistory江蘇省南京市玄武區(qū)2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編:閱讀填表(含答案)全文共6頁,當前為第2頁。TheartofChinesetraditionalflowerarrangementhasbeenhandeddownsince1046BC.Historicalrecordsshowithasservedasofferingsattemples,decorationsinthepalacesandartathomes.江蘇省南京市玄武區(qū)2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編:閱讀填表(含答案)全文共6頁,當前為第2頁?!癟houghithasahistoryofmorethan3,000years,theflowerarrangementisstilllimitedtothebouquets(花束)inflowershops,”Zhangsaid.Becauseofthat,ZhangbegantostudyhistoricalrecordsonflowerarrangementinChina.“IfpeoplearefamiliarwiththehistoryofChinesetraditionalflowerarrangement,theywoulddefinitelyfeelproudofitscenturies-oldhistory,andthinkaboutwhyit’snotaswell-knownasikebana,andfindwaystogiveitanewlife.”In2008,ChinesetraditionalflowerarrangementwasincludedinthesecondbatchofNationalIntangibleCulturalHeritage(國家非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)).ToZhang,itistheartform’srichhistoricalmeaningthatmakesitheritage,andthisnationalacceptanceleadstomorepublicunderstanding.ThefutureToday,moreandmorepeoplearelearningChinesetraditionalflowerarrangement,notjustprofessionalflorists(花藝師)butalsothosewhotakeitasahobby,evenlittlekids.“Ihopewecancontinuetoholdanabilitytoappreciatethebeautyinourlife,”Zhangadded.Chinesetraditionalflowerarrangementisnotonlyadecoration,butcanalsoserveasaformoftherapyformodernbusybees.“DifferentfromitsWesterncounterpart,Chinesetraditionalflowerarrangementhighlightssimplicity,”Zhangsaid.Thearrangermustdecideonwhatistrulynecessaryinhisorherworkandremovetherest.Sometimeslearnersaremovedtotearsbecausetheybegintothinkwhatistrulynecessaryintheirlife.“Today’speopleoftentakenonoticeofthereallyimportantthingsinlife,”saidZhang.ThehealingeffectofChinesetraditionalflowerarrangementisrealizedwhenthearrangerfinallyunderstandswhattheytrulyneed.InZhang’sview,Chinesetraditionalflowerarrangementcangiveusmorebesidesitshealingeffects,andthekeyliesintheexplorationoftraditionalChineseculture.“ItcomesfromtraditionalChineseculture,anditispartofit,”Zhangargued.“Onlywhenitabsorbsnutrition(營養(yǎng))fromtraditionalChineseculturecanitbloomandbeworld-known.”江蘇省南京市玄武區(qū)2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編:閱讀填表(含答案)全文共6頁,當前為第3頁?!癘urmissionistodevelopandinherittraditionalChineseculture,”Zhangadded.江蘇省南京市玄武區(qū)2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編:閱讀填表(含答案)全文共6頁,當前為第3頁。ChinesetraditionalflowerarrangementSituationChinesetraditionalflowerarrangementiseasily____56____forikebanasincetheworlddoesn’tknowitwell.InheritancefromhistoryAlonghistoryIthasservedasofferingsattemples,decorationsinthepalacesandartathomesfor3000years.The____57____forlearningaboutitshistoryIthasalonghistory,____58____theflowerarrangementisstilllimitedtothebouquets.Peoplemayhaveasenseof____59____andfindwaystogiveitanewlife.AcceptanceasheritageItis____60____bythecountrybecauseoftherichhistoricalmeaningandthisacceptancewillleadtomorepublicunderstanding.ThefutureMorepublicityMoreandmorepeoplehaveshownan____61____init.Nomatterwhetherwemakeitourcareerorhobby,itisimportanttofindouthow____62____ourlifeis.Highlight____63____itsWesterncounterpart,Chinesetraditionalflowerarrangementpreferstobesimple.HealingeffectsItcanhealpeoplebyhelpingthemfindouttheirreal____64____.Whatmattersmostisto____65____traditionalChineseculture.OurmissionIt’sourdutytodevelopandinherittraditionalChineseculture.2021年江蘇省南京市玄武區(qū)中考二模英語試題七、閱讀填表Masksthathelpedsavelivesduringthecoronaviruspandemicareprovingtobedangerousforwildlife,withbirdsandoceancreaturestrappedinalargenumberofwastefacialmaskslitteringanimalhabitats.Wormonce,single-usedsurgicalmaskscantakehundredsofyearstodecompose(降解).“Facemasksaren’tgoingawayanytimesoon-butwhenwethrowthemaway,theseitemscanharmtheenvironmentandtheanimalswhoshareourplanet,”AshleyFrunoofanimalrightsgroupPETAtoldAFP.江蘇省南京市玄武區(qū)2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編:閱讀填表(含答案)全文共6頁,當前為第4頁。MacaqueshavebeenseenchewingthestrapsoffoldmasksinthehillsoutsideMalaysia’scapitalKualaLumpur.AndinanincidentthatcapturedheadlinesinBritain,aseagullwassavedbyRSPCAafteritslegsbecametangledinthestrapsofawastemaskforuptoaweek.江蘇省南京市玄武區(qū)2021-2023年中考英語二模試題分類匯編:閱讀填表(含答案)全文共6頁,當前為第4頁。Thebiggestinfluencemaybeinthewinter.Morethan1.5billionmasksmadetheirwayintotheworld’soceanslastyear,accountingforaround6,200extratonnesofoceanplasticpollution,accordingtoenvironmentalgroupOceansAsia.Alreadytherearesignsthatmasksareworseningthreatstooceanlife.ConservationistsinBrazilfoundoneinsidethestomachofapenguinafteritsbodywasheduponabeach,whileFrenchcompaniesOperationMerProprefoundadeadcrabtrappedinamaskinasaltwaterlagoonneartheMediterraneaninSeptember.Masksandglovesare“particularlyproblematic”foroceancreatures,saysGeorgeLeonard,chiefscientistfromUS-basedNGOOceanConservancy.“Whenthoseplasticsbreakdownintheenvironment,theyformsmallerandsmallerparticles(顆粒),”hetoldAFP.Thoseparticlesthengointothefoodchainandinfluencethewholeecosystems,headded.Campaignershaveencouragedpeopletobintheminaproperwayandsnip(剪斷)thestrapstoreducetheriskofanimalsbecomingtrapped.OceansAsiahasalsocalledongovernmentstoincreasefinesforlitteringandencouragetheuseofwashablemasks.FactUsefacialmasksturnintogreat____56____forwildlife.InfluenceHarmtheanimals●Macaqueshavebeenseenchewingthestraps.●ASeagull’s____57____weretangledinthestrapsofawornmaskforuptoaweek.●Amaskwasfoundinthe____58____ofapenguin.●Acrabtrappedinamaskwasfound____59____.Trapbirdsandanimals,especiallythoselivingint

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