原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案

天天向上原創(chuàng)2023胡文年原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案1/2天天向上原創(chuàng)2023胡文年第I卷（客觀題，共50分）一、單項(xiàng)填空在A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（本大題共14分，每小題1分）1.Wow,____usefulandfashionableiphone5syouhavebought!Yes,itis____greathelptome,____Imustsayitalsocostmealot.Awhat,a,butBwhatan,the,AndCWhata,a,AndDHow,a,But2.Ihearthegovernmentisgoingto___theairqualitywiththenewstandardPM2.5，isn’tit？Yes,___theairpollutionwillgetmoreserious.Adiscover,thereforeBrevise,anywayCreview,howeverDtest,otherwise3._____youcanunderstandhowthehumanbodywoks,youneedtohavesomeknowledgeofchemistryAAssoonasBThoughCSothatDSince4.Ithinkthat“Duang”mustbeoneofthewordsontheInternetthisyear.A.deepestB.widestC.hottestD.highest5.Whydidyoubuyonemoretie？youhavegotmorethantenties,Amancanneverhave_____manyties.A.enoughB.tooC.soD.such6.—Mr.MahasgonetoGuangzhouonbusiness.原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第1頁。—Really?Doyouknow?原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第1頁。A.whodidhegowithB.whenhecamebackC.howsoonwillhebebackD.whetherhewenttherebytrain7.Jackisdishonest.Healwayssomeexcusesfordoingsomethingwrong.A.makesupB.setsupC.takesupD.picksup8.—LiuXianghasannouncedtheendofhissportingcareer.—.ButIthinkheisstilloneofthegreatestathletesinChina.A.Don’tmentionitB.That’ssuchapityC.Ican’tagreemoreD.I’mafraidhecouldn’t9.________DavidbethenewchairpersonoftheStudents’Union?He_______be,butI’mnotsure. A.Can;can’tB.Can;may C.May;must D.May;mustn’t10.Thisproblemworriedhersomuchthatshedidn’tknow___________withit..A.whatshecandoB.whatshecoulddealC.howtodoD.howtodeal11.Roymadethreekites,but______ofthemcanflyhighinthesky.A.neither B.none C.all D.either12.—Great!It’soneIhaveeverhad.A.delicious B.theleastdelicious C.moredeliciousD.themostdelicious原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第2頁。13.11.HowluckyPeterwas!Somepolicemenarrivedintimeand________himout.原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第2頁。A.triedtohelp B.managedtohelpC.triedhelping D.succeededtohelp14.Howwouldyoulikeyourtea?_____________.AVerymuchBAsitcomes,pleaseCIdonotliketeaDIttastesnice二、完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（本大題共10分，每小題1分）Singaporeworriesalotaboutthefitnessofitspeople.Onethirdofthepeopleinthecountryoffourmillionareoverweight,andabout6%ofthemareobese(過度肥胖).Everyyear,Septemberisfitnessmonthandoneyearrecentlythe15forthemonthwas“FightingObesity”.原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第3頁。Thisfight16unhealthylifestylesstartsintheschools.Everyoneiseducatedabouteatingwellandtakingexercise.Studentswhoseweightismorethanitshouldbeareaskedtojointheschoolhealthclubandtakepartinspecialactivitiestohelpthem17acoupleofkilograms.Duringbreakstheydonotgotothecanteen(餐廳)toeatsnacks,18totheschoolhallforsomeexercise.Theschoolalsotalkstotheirparentstoseeiftheycanplanahealthierdietforthechildren.Sometimestheparents19itistheircookingthatiscausingtheproblemandthenitiseasytopersuade(說服)themtochange.Somechildrenfindit20toloseweight,buttheyaretoldnottogiveupeasily.Abig21ismadetointeresttheminsport.Funandgamesareusedtoattractthestudentstorunningandjumping.Oneschoolgivesitsstudentsasmartstudentcardwhichtheycanusetobuybooksandfood.Parentscan22alistofthefoodthechildiseatinganddiscussitathome.FitnessclassesmaybeheldonSaturdaysforthosewhoneedthem.Parentscomeandhelpwithballgamesandraces.原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第3頁。Schools23toallowsometypesoffoodlikeFrenchfries（薯?xiàng)l）.Youngpeople,24,oftenlikejunkfoodandusetheirpocketmoneyonthewayhometobuyhamburgersandpizza.Itisdifficulttostopthis,buttheschoolstry,andtoencouragetheschoolsthereareTrimandFitAwardsfortheoneswithgoodideasorwhosestudentsarefitandhealthy.15.A.themeB.titleC.ideaD.spirit16.A.overB.beyondC.againstD.with17.A.cut B.lose C.dropD.leave18.A.andB.or C.soD.but19.A.wonderB.realizeC.complainD.promise20.A.difficultB.dangerousC.harmfulD.possible21.A.effortB.successC.progressD.reward22.A.findoutB.handoutC.putoutD.printout原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第4頁。23.A.agree B.expectC.refuseD.manage原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第4頁。24.A.otherwiseB.moreoverC.anywayD.however三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容在A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（本大題共26分，每小題2分）APeoplehavestrangeideasaboutfood.Inthe18thcentury,Americansneveratetomatoes.Theygrewthemintheirgardensbecausetomatoplantsaresopretty.Buttheythoughtthevegetablewaspoisonous(有毒的).Theycalledtomatoes"poisonapples."PresidentThomasJefferson,however,knewthattomatoesweregoodtoeat.Hewasalearnedman.HehadbeentoParis,wherehelearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes.Hegrewmanykindsoftomatoesinhisgarden.ThePresidenttaughthiscookaway,foracreamoftomatosoup.ThisbeautifulpinksoupwasservedatthePresident'snextdinnerparty.Thegueststhoughtthesouptastedreallygood.TheyneverthoughttheirPresidentwouldseverhisdinnerguestspoisonapples.Jeffersonneverspoketohisguestsaboutthefact.()25.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Americansneveratetomatoesafterthe17thcentury.B.EvennowAmericansdon'teattomatoes.C.Itwasnotuntilafterthe18thcenturythatAmericansbegantogrowtomatoesforfood.D.Americansdidn'teattomatoesbeforethe19thcentury.原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第5頁。()26.Jeffersonwasapresidentof_______.原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第5頁。A.anAfricancountry

B.theUnitedStatesC.England

D.France()27.Jeffersonlearnedthattomatoesweregoodtoeat_______.A.evenwhenhewasalittleboy

B.becausehisparentstoldhimsoC.frombooks

D.whilehewasinParisBShewasreturningfromteachingoutinasmallcommunity.Itwasamoonlessnight,andaheavysnowwasfalling.Sherememberedbacktowhenshehadfirststartedteachingoutinsmallcommunities.Inthosedaysshehadalwayspickeduphitchhikers(搭便車者),untilthedayhersistertoldherofafriendwhohadbeenshot(中槍)intheheadbyahitchhiker,allbecauseshehadstoppedoutofkindnesstohelphimduringastorm.Herfamilydidn’tbecomeconcerned(關(guān)心的)abouthersafetyoverthehitchhikersuntilthefamilyheardthepromise:“Nomorehitchhikers!”Thesnowthatnightwasmakingherthinkbacktothis.Thenshesawamanwaving.Shesloweddownforhim,butnowasherantowardthecarinthedarksheshookwithfear.Yetshethoughtthatifhewastrulyinneedshecouldn’tleavehimhereinthisstorm.原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第6頁。

Thestrangerexplainedthathiscarwasdead,andshetoldhimtogetin.Theydroveforanhourintothenextcityandshetookhimtoatelephonebooth(公用電話亭).Shewaiteduntilhehadmadeacall.Whenhereportedbacktoherthatafamilymemberwouldsooncomeforhim,shewishedhimwellandleft.原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第6頁。

Tearsfellonhercheeksasshedroveaway.Shefeltasthoughshehadbeenholdingherbreathforanhour.“Ihopethey’llunderstandwhyIhadtobreakmypromise,”shethought.28.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.Shewasataxidriver. B.Sheusedtobeahitchhiker.C.Shetaughtinsmallcommunities. D.Sheseldompickedupstrangers.29.Whatmadeherfamilyworriedabouthersafety?A.Shehadbeenhurtbyahitchhiker.B.Hersister’sfriendwaskilledbyahitchhiker.C.Therewereoftensnowstormsonherwayhome.D.Hercaroftenbrokedownonherwayhome.30.Wecaninferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphthat_________.A.shewassorryforpickingupthestranger. B.shefelttootiredtobreathe.C.shehadbeenafraidbeingwiththestranger.D.shehadbeentoocarefuldrivinginthestorm.C原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第7頁。Twomenweresittingtogetherinaplane.Theywereonalongjourney.Oneofthemenwasabusinessman.Theotherwasafarmer.Theysatwithouttalkingforawhile,thenthefarmersaid,“Let’sdosomethingtopassthetime.”原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第7頁?！癢hatdoyouwanttodo?”thebusinessmanasked.“Wecanaskeachotherriddles.”Thefarmersaid,“Youstart.”“Let’smaketherulesfirst,”thebusinessmansaid.“That’snotfair.Youareabusinessmanwithmuchknowledge.YouknowmorethingsthanIdo.Iamjustafarmer.”“That’strue.”Thebusinessmansaid.“Whatdoyouwantweshoulddo?”“Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswertoariddle,youpayme$100.AndifIdon’tknowtheanswer,I’llpayyou$50.”Thefarmersaid.Thebusinessmanthoughtaboutthis,thenhesaid,“OK.That’sfair.Whowillgofirst?”“Iwill,”Thefarmersaid.“Hereismyriddle.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?”Thebusinessmanrepeatedtheriddle,“Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?Mm,that’sagoodone.I’mafraidIdon’tknowtheanswer.”Hegavethefarmer$100,thensaid,“Tellmetheanswer.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks,butonlytwolegswhenitflies?”“Idon’tknow.”Thefarmersaidandgavehim$50.()31.Whatdoestheword“riddle”meaninthisstory?A.Adifficultquestiontofindtheanswerto.B.Somethingtohelptomakerules.原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第8頁。C.Somethingtowinmoney.D.akindofgameindoingbusiness.原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第8頁。()32Whydidthebusinessmanagreetogivemoremoneyifhelost?A.Hemademuchmoremoneythanthefarmer.B.Hethoughtheknewmorethanthefarmer.C.Hewasinterestedinmakingriddles. D.Hewasbetteratplayingriddlegames.()33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thetwomenmaderulesfortheirriddle.B.Thefarmerwasmuchclevererthanthebusinessman.C.Thetwomenmadetheirriddlegamemoreinterestingbypayingitformoney.D.Thebusinesswasnotascleverasthefarmer,butthebusinessmanhadmoremoneythanthefarmer.DDoyouknowofanyonewhousesthetruthtodeceive(欺騙)?Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesoutimportantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecangiveyouafalsepicture．Forexample,someonemightsay,“Ijustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery(彩票).Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketbacktothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!”Thisguyisawinner,right?Maybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthathebought$200worthoftickets,andonlyonewasawinner.He’sreallyabigloser!原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第9頁。Hedidn’tsayanythingthatwasfalse,butheleftoutimportantinformationonpurpose.That’scalledahalf-truth.Halftruthsarenottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasdishonest.原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第9頁。Someofficersoftenusethistrick.Let’ssaythatduringGovernorSmith’slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgainedthreemillionjobs.Thenshetriesanotherterm.Oneofthepersonswhodon’tsupporthersays,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatelostonemillionjobs!”That’strue.However,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,“DuringGovernorSmith’sterm,thestatehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs.’’Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf—truths.It’sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatementssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththetruth.Anadvertisementmightsay,“NineoutoftendoctorsadvisedtheirpatientstotakeYuckyPillstocuretoothache.”ItfailstomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCompany.Thiskindofthinghappenstoooften.It’sasadfactoflife:Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell.34.Wemayinferthattheauthorbelievespeopleshould________.A.buylotteryticketsifpossible B.makeuseofhalf—truthsC.becarefulaboutwhattheyaretold D.nottrusttheYuckyCompany35.Howmanyexamplesdoesthewritergivetoshowhowthetruthisusedtodeceive?A.One B.TwoC.Three D.Four原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第10頁。36.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第10頁。A.Usinghalftruthsisagainstthelaw.B.Technically,halftruthsareinfactlies.C.YuckyPillsisaverygoodmedicinefortoothache.D.GovernorSmithdidagoodjobduringherlastterm.37.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?A.He’sreallyabigloser!B.Sometimesthetruthcanlie．C.Advertiserswillsometimesusehalftruths．D.It’sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatements．第II卷（主觀題，共40分）四、詞匯運(yùn)用（本大題共8分，每小題1分）(A)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出單詞的正確形式。1.Improvingpeople’slifeisamatterof_____(普遍的)interest.2.Peterfeelsshybecausehehas_____(撒謊)totheteacher.3.Theboywhowonthedrawingcompetitionisthe______(驕傲)ofhisclass.4.Imaginesayingabeautifulphrasewithperfect_____(發(fā)音)toalovelygirl.(B)根據(jù)句意，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。5.Youshouldneverspeaktotheelderly________(polite).6.Thefoodyourmothercooksis_________(taste)thanthatmymotherdoes.原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第11頁。7.Couldyouhelpthe________(Europe)writedowntheirnamesonthelist原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第11頁。8.Inhis________,hepassedawaypeacefullyinhisdream(九十).五、動詞填空用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。（本大題共8分，每小題1分）1..—Didn’tyouseethesign“NoParking”ontheleft?—Sorry,Ididn’t.ButnowIknowparking________(notallow)here.2.Hesaidthenexttimehecamehere,he_____________(stay)foralongerperiodoftime.3.Theoldmanwasseen________(shut)thewindowswhenhisneighbourwalkedpasthiswoodenhouse.4.ThismorningtheGreens_____(clean)thehouse,butIamnotsureiftheyhavecompletedit.5.Ifitrainstomorrow,thefootballmatch_______________(cancel).6.Notonlyhisparentsbutalsohe__________(prefer)towatchTVtospendtheirsparetimewhentheylivedinthecountry.7.It’ssaidthatthepricesoffixedgearbicycles_____________(rise)alotrecently.8.Hedoesn’tknowwhatheshouldpayattentionto____________(form)agoodstudyhabit.六、任務(wù)型閱讀:先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和表格，在空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使意思完整.（共5分）原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第12頁。AsChinesePresidentXiJinpingleavesonFridayonhisfirstoverseastour,whichincludesstopsinMoscowandthreeAfricancountries,Beijing’smediaisveryinterestedinXi’原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第12頁。China’snewFirstLady,oneofthecountry’smostfamousfolksingersandaWorldHealthOrganizationGoodwillAmbassador(親善大使)forTuberculosis(結(jié)核病)andHIV/AIDS,haslongbeenaswellknownasherhusband.ThenewsthatshewouldcomealongwithherhusbandonthetriphasalreadybroughthertotheattentionoftheworldonChina’smicro-bloggingservice“Eachcountry’sFirstLadyhasherownstyleandcharm,andthethingthattheworldlovesiscoloranddifference,”saysTsinghuaUniversitypoliticalscientistTangXiaoyang.AsPengandPresidentXistarttheirtriptoMoscow,Tanzania,SouthAfricaandtheRepublicofCongo,theoutingisthepresident’sfirstchancetoshapehisimageasChina’snewleaderbeforeforeignaudiences.RenminUniversityjournalismprofessorZhongXinsaystherearehighexpectationsthatPengwillhelpherhusbandpassonafriendlyimageofChina.原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第13頁?！癕rs.Pengisbeautifulandpopular.”Zhongsaid,explainingthatthenewFirstLadywillnotonlyinfluenceherself,butthepresidentandthewholecountry.原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第13頁。PengLiyuan—China’sNewFirstLadyAshort(1)__________●Beautifulandpopular.●Famousforherfolk(2)__________.●Well-knownasaWorldHealthOrganizationGoodwillAmbassadorforTuberculosisandHIV/AIDS.Heroverseastour●SettingoutwithPresidentXi.●StartingheroverseastouronFriday,(3)__________stopsinMoscowandthreeAfricancountries.Widespreadattentiononher●Beijing’smediashows(4)__________inher.●Theworldexpectshertobe(5)__________fromothercountries’FirstLadies.七、完成句子按所給的漢語，用英語完成下列句子，并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。（本大題共9分，每小題1.5分）1.結(jié)果是那對老夫婦被一把刀所傷。It_______________that______________________________aknife.2.你將會吸引別人的注意力，除非你躲藏在角落里。Youwill_______________________________________inthecorner.3.這部動畫片對話很少，不適合所有年齡的人看。原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第14頁。Thereis______________________thatitisn’t________________________.原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第14頁。4.我父親沒有音樂方面的天賦，我也沒有。

Myfather______________________music,___________________I.5.研究這些造型獨(dú)特的石頭就是浪費(fèi)時間。________________________studythese________________________.6.英語比起其他語言有很多優(yōu)勢，所以它被廣泛說。Englishis________________becauseit___________________otherlanguages.八、書面表達(dá)（本大題共10分）今年2月28日，前中央臺記者柴靜向多家視頻胡文站免費(fèi)奉獻(xiàn)了大型空氣污染深度調(diào)查記錄——《穹頂之下》，該紀(jì)錄片再度喚起了我們對環(huán)境問題的關(guān)注。你校胡文生會將在6月5日“世界環(huán)境日（WorldEnvironmentDay）”舉行關(guān)于“環(huán)境保護(hù)”英語征文比賽，要求大家踴躍參加投稿。請你“EnvironmentalProtection”為題，結(jié)合下列要點(diǎn)，完成一篇90字左右的文章。要點(diǎn)如下：1污染是目前世界上最嚴(yán)峻的問題之一。2許多地方，垃圾被扔進(jìn)了湖泊河流，因此很多河流湖泊被污染了。3空氣污染對健康有害，污染對我們的生活產(chǎn)生了很大的影響。4在一些西方國家，垃圾被分成了不同的類別，然后收集起來。5我國政府已經(jīng)采取措施來保護(hù)環(huán)境。鼓勵人們節(jié)約水,減少污染,過健康的生活方式。6作為青少年，在日常生活中我們應(yīng)該注意：1短文必須包括所給要點(diǎn)，要求語句通順，意思連貫；原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第15頁。2第6點(diǎn)必須用二至三句話展開合理想象；原創(chuàng)2023學(xué)年中考英語二模試題含答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第15頁。3詞數(shù)90個左右。EnvironmentalProtection參考答案第Ⅰ卷（客觀題共50分）一、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共14小題，每小題1分，共14分）1.C 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.B 6