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2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省滁州市范崗中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.60percentofthepopulation______inthehurricane.A.iskilled
B.arekilled
C.waskilled
D.werekilled參考答案:D2.Theargumentremainsextremelyheated_____therearenecessaryconditionsofexistencesuchaswaterontheMars.A.that
B.whether
C.if
D.which參考答案:B3.Apartfrombeingappliedinsuchfields_______communication,financeandtrade,computersalsoplayanveryimportantpartinmakingmobilephones,medicaloperations________inspaceexploration.A.like;aslongas
B.as;aswellas
C.like;asgoodas
D.as;asfaras參考答案:B4.從每題的四個選項中選出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.secure
A.before
B.insect
C.beg
D.spend2.ready
A.beat
B.weather
C.increase
D.steam3.chemistry
A.change
B.choice
C.character
D.attach4.musician
A.application
B.physical
C.ancient
D.active5.often
A.doubt
B.actual
C.listen
D.century參考答案:ABCCC5.______asportsmeetlastSunday?
Yes,they______.
A.Didtheyhave;did
B.Didtheyhave;had
C.Hadthey;had
D.Hadthey;did參考答案:A6.30.Wearrivedatworkinthemorningandfoundthatsomebody
intotheofficeduringthenight.A.broke
B.hadbroken
C.hasbroken
D.wasbreaking參考答案:B略7.2.Herfatherdiedwhenshewasten,anditstill
hertothinkaboutitnow.A.upset
B.upsets
C.upsetted
D.upsetting參考答案:B略8.Itlookslikerain,soyou’dbetter______withoutanumbrella.A.go
B.nottogo
C.going
D.notgo參考答案:D9.Ittook___buildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy---savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.A.lessthan
B.otherthan
C.ratherthan
D.morethan參考答案:D10.Theyoungmancouldn’taffordacar.______,heboughtabike.A.Besides
B.Otherwise
C.Instead
D.Still參考答案:C11.—DoyouthinkRealMadridwillwintheUEFAChampionsLeague?—________.Barcelonaismuchstronger,Ithink.A.Ofcourse
B.ItdependsC.Don’tmentionit
D.Bynomeans參考答案:D12.Youcan’twearabluejacket____thatshirt—it’lllookterrible.Aon
B.above
C.up
D.over參考答案:D13..You’dbettergetupearly.Theearlytrainis________toleaveatfiveinthemorning.A.possibleB.probableC.likelyD.perhaps參考答案:c略14.Helooksforwardseveryafternoonto_____theflower-linedgarden.A.visit
B.payingavisit
C.walkin
D.walkingin參考答案:D15.MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,_____,ofcourse,madealltheothersupset.A.who
B.which C.what
D.that參考答案:B16.WhateveryousayaboutwhatIdidtheotherday,Imeantnoharmtoyou________.
A.inaway
B.bytheway
C.anyway
D.ontheway參考答案:C二、新的題型17.
Bulliescomeinallshapesandsizes.Overtime,mostofushavetodealwithabullyortwo.Bullyingcanthreatenstudents’physicalandemotionalsafetyatschoolandcanhaveanegativeeffectontheirabilitytolearn.Herearesometipsforyoutoavoidbeingbulliedatschool.Showsmallestreactiontotheirbullying.
36
.Sodonotshowthebulliesthatyoufeelhurt.Justwalkawayasifyoudidn'tmindit.Reactingtothemwillonlyencouragethemfurther.
Feelyourinnerstrength.
Everyonehasaninnerstrengthtodrawon;theproblemwithbullyingisthatmanybulliestrytomakeyoufeelthatyouhavenothisstrength.
37
.Infactdeepdownyou
are
strongerthantheyare.
38
Bulliesmaybelesslikelytotargetabiggroupoffriends.Theytendtopickonpeopletheyconsiderasdefenselessorpowerless.Ifyou'realwayssurroundedbypeople,abullymayavoidbotheringyou.Staywithineyesightofanadult.
Ifyoustaywithintheeyesightofanadult,bullieswilltypicallystayaway.
39
Thereforetheyavoidbullyingothersifateacherorotheradultisnear.Whenatschool,stayinareaswhereteachersandotheradultsaretypicallypresent
40
Tryadifferentwaytoschool;iftheycan'tfindyou,theycan’tbullyyou.Tryyourbesttoavoidthembutdon’tshowthatyouareavoidingthem.Theywillusuallyreadthisasfear,andtheywillbullyyoumoreasaresult.A.Hangoutingroups.
B.Bulliesareinfactpapertigers.C.Reportittoyourteachersandparents.D.Workyourwayaroundthebullies.E.Believethatyouarestrongerthantheyare.F.Bulliesdonotwanttocausetroubleforthemselves.G.Bulliesgainsatisfactionfrommakingothersfeelhurtoruncomfortable.參考答案:36—40GEAFD三、閱讀理解18.At29yearsold,DingDing,whohascerebralpalsy(腦癱),hasbeenacceptedtoHarvardUniversity.DingDingsucceededinhisacademicstudiesandovercomingmanyofhisphysicaldisabilitiesbecauseofhismother'spersistence(堅持不懈)andendlesslove.In1988,whenDingDingwasfoundbornwithcerebralpalsy,DoctorssuggestedtohismotherZouHongyanthatshegiveupthebaby,sayingitwasworthlesstryingtorescuehimashewouldgrowupeitherdisabledorwithlowintelligence.Eventheboy'sfatheragreedwiththedoctorsandtoldZouthattheboywouldbeaburdenforthefamilyforhisentirelife.ButZouinsistedonsavingtheboyandsoondivorced(離婚).Tosupportthefamilyandprovidetreatmentforherson,Zoutookupseveraljobs.Inhersparetime,sheregularlytookDingtoarecoveryhospital.Shetaughtherselfhowtoexercisehismuscles,andwouldalsoplayeducationalgameswithhim.Zoualsoinsistedfromthestartthathersonwouldlearntoovercomehisdisabilitiesasfaraspossible.Sheinsistedonteachinghimhowtousechopsticksduringmealtimes,eventhoughhefoundthisextremelydifficultatfirst,sohewouldnothavetoalwaysexplainhisdisabilitytootherswhenhehadmealswiththem."Ididn'twanthimtofeelsorryforhisphysicalproblems,"shesaid.
"Becausehehadpoorabilitiesinmanyareas,Iwasquitestrictonhimtoworkhardtocatchupwherehehaddifficulties."DinggraduatedwithadegreeinenvironmentalsciencefromPekingUniversity'sschoolofengineeringin2011.Thatsameyear,hetookpartinaseconddegreeprogramattheuniversity'sinternationallawschool.In2016,afterworkingfortwoyears,DingwasacceptedintoHarvardLawSchool."IneverdaredtodreamofapplyingtoHarvard,"Dingsaid.
"Itwasmymotherwhoneverstoppedencouragingmetogiveitatry.WheneverIhadanydoubts,shewouldguidemeforward."12.WhoisDingDinggratefultoforhissuccess?A.Hisfather.
B.Hismother.C.Doctors.
D.Teachers.13.WhywasthemotheradvisedtogiveDingDingup?A.Shedivorcedwithherhusband.B.Shewasunabletoaffordhighexpenses.C.DingDingwastobedisabledorwithlowIQ.D.DingDingwouldn'tlivelongevenifrescued.14.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Themotherwasveryfriendlytoherson.B.DingDingfeltsorryforhisphysicalproblems.C.DingDingwasacceptedintoHarvardforhisdisabilities.D.Themotherhasovercomeunbelievabledifficulties.15.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Singlemom'spersistencepaysoff.B.DingDingwasacceptedintoHarvard.C.DingDingrecoversinawonderfulway.D.Howadisabledboybecomeshealthy.參考答案:12.B
13.C
14.D
15.A【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了一位偉大的單身母親,不放棄腦癱患兒,花29年時間將兒子送到哈佛大學(xué),母親的堅持和愛心得到了回報?!?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段第二句“DingDing
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