2022年遼寧省丹東市第十二中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

2022年遼寧省丹東市第十二中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----Doyouknowourtownatall?-------No,thisisthefirsttimeI_________here.A.hascome

B.come

C.hadcome

D.havecome參考答案：D2.Sheisshyand________theteacher’squestion.A.daresnotanswer B.doesn’tdaretoanswerC.darenottoanswer D.daresnottoanswer參考答案：B【詳解】考查dare的用法。句意：她很害羞，不敢回答老師的問題。dare作情態(tài)動詞時，否定形式是darenotdo，沒有人稱變化；dare作實(shí)義動詞時，否定形式是don’tdaretodosth．，有人稱變化。故選B。3.ThisisthefirsttimeI______Tian’anmenSquare.Youcan’timaginehowexcitedIam.A.havevisited

B.amvisitingC.visit

D.visited參考答案：A【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句意：這是我第一次參觀天安門廣場。It/Thisisthe+序數(shù)詞+that的結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句用現(xiàn)在完成時。故A選項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】句式“This/Itis/wasthefirst/second

lasttime+that從句”表示“這是第……次做某事”。其中，that引導(dǎo)的是定語從句，that在口語中常省略。對于此句式，我們需要掌握that從句的時態(tài)：若前面的be動詞為is，從句通常用現(xiàn)在完成時；若其為was，則從句用過去完成時。本句中的be動詞時is，所以從句用現(xiàn)在完成時。故A選項(xiàng)正確。4.Nobodycouldhaveeverimaginedthatthepoorman_____________bea

millionaire.

A.inrag;could

B.inrags;should

C.wearingpoorly;should

D.dressedpoorly;might參考答案：B5.Maryhurriedtotheboxofficeatlunchtime,butallthetickets______out.A.wouldbesold B.hadbeensoldC.havebeensold D.aresold參考答案：B6.CanyouimaginehowmuchtroubleIhave_______thework?

A.todo

B.did

C.do

D.doing參考答案：D7.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof

Ihadevermetbefore.A.them

B.whoC.whomD.these參考答案：C8.Iknowmyjobisn’twellpaid,but________Idon’thavetoworklonghours.A.inotherwords

B.ontheotherhand

C.foronething

D.asamatteroffact參考答案：B9.Inyesterday’snewspaper,itwasreportedthatgreatdamage____bytheflood.A.hasbeendone

B.hadbeendone

C.hasdone

D.haddone參考答案：B10.Iusedtobefamiliar____him,soaftermanyyears,hisfacestilllookedfamiliar____me.A.with;to

B.to;with

C.with;with

D.to;to參考答案：A略11.About____oftheworkersinthatsteelworks____youngpeople.A.thirdfifths,are

B.threefifths,are

C.threefifths,is

D.threefifth,are參考答案：B12.Shefoughtbravelyandherenemyhadto__heratlast.

A

giveup

Bgiveupto

CgiveinD

giveinto參考答案：D13.Nancyis_______dancing，andshekeepsdancingtillmidnighteveryday.A.curiousabout

B.crazyaboutC.anxiousfor

D.concernedabout參考答案：B14.Iwouldrather

athomethan

outinsuchahotday.A.stay;go B.tostay;togo C.stay;togo D.tostay;go參考答案：A15.—Studentsshoulddevotemostoftheirtimetostudyinginsteadofplayingcomputergames.—______Nopains,nogains.A.Noway.

B.Whynot?C.Notreally.

D.Exactly.參考答案：D考查情景交際。句意：—學(xué)生應(yīng)該把大部分時間花在學(xué)習(xí)上，而不是玩電腦游戲。—確切地說，沒有付出就沒有收獲。Noway.沒門，絕不；Whynot?何不；Notreally其實(shí)并沒有；Exactly.確切地說。根據(jù)題意，故選D。16.Thereisnodoubt_____thisisararewoodenvaseaswellasavaluableculturalrelic____everyoneinchinaisfamiliar.A.whether,which

B.that,which

C.whether,towhich

D.that,withwhich參考答案：D17.Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicine

.

A.everyfourthhours

B.eachfourthhour

C.eachfourhours

D.everyfourhours參考答案：D18.—I’msorrytotroubleyou,madam.—_______A.Whatfor?

B.Mypleasure.C.It’snomatter.

D.Whatseemstobetheproblem?參考答案：D19.—IhearJackoncewas________oflosinghislife.—Yes.Butnowheis________.A．indanger；outofdanger

B．inthedanger；outofthedangerC．inthedanger；outofdangerD．indanger；outofthedanger參考答案：A解析考查介詞短語。句意：——我聽到杰克曾處在失去生命的危險中。——是的，但是現(xiàn)在他脫離了危險。第一空為“處于……的危險中”indanger合適；第二空為“脫離……的危險”outofdanger合適。二、完型填空20.Charliewasarichboywhohadmoretoysthanyoucouldimagine.Whateverheliked,hisfamilywould

41

itforhim.Hehadnoideawhatthingscost,anddidn’t

42

whathehad.Once,hisunclegavehimafine

43

.Charliewasexcitedathavingthehorse.Herodethehorsealltheday,goinghereandthere.However,hetreatedthehorseas

44

ashedidtohisothertoys.Thehorsesoonstartedlooking

45

.Forthefirsttimeinhislife,Charliebecame

46

becausehetrulylovedthehorse.Oneday,hemetagirlwithahorse.Thegirllookedpoor,

47

thehorselookedhappyandgreat.

48

howshehadmanagedthis,Charliesecretly

49

them,watchingeverythingtheydid.Firsthefollowedthemthroughtheforest,

50

hesawthatsheneverusedthewhip(鞭子),andnever

51

thehorse.Assoonastheyarrivedhome,thegirl

52

thehorsecarefully.Charliewassurprised,whenhesawthatthegirl

53

alotoftimegivingcareandattentiontoherhorse,andthatshediditall

54

herown.Thishadneverenteredintohis

55

.Charliewantedto

56

andbecomelikethegirl,sohewenttoherandaskedherto

57

himhowtolookafterhishorse.Withher,helearnedhowtoputcareandeffortintothings.Helearnedthatyoucouldbehappierwithonlyafew

58

thingsthatyoutrulycaredfor.

59

,Charliegaveupconstantlyaskingfornewtoys.

60

tohisfriend,hegavehermanyofhistoys,andmoretothechildrenofthevillage.Heonlykeptthosefewtoyshereallyliked.41.A.buy B.give C.cost D.ask42.A.findout B.giveup C.takecareof D.lookinto43.A.friend B.toy C.whip D.horse44.A.fairly B.badly C.equally D.seriously45.A.fat B.happy C.sick D.strong46.A.surprised B.excited C.worried D.amazed47.A.though B.but C.since D.because48.A.Showing B.Advising C.Explaining D.Wondering49.A.followed B.doubted C.invited D.seen50.A.which B.where C.when D.who51.A.bit B.touched C.hit D.cared52.A.rode B.watched C.limited D.fed53.A.use B.spent C.waste D.spare54.A.in B.by C.on D.of55.A.mind B.heart C.body D.soul56.A.grow B.succeed C.explain D.change57.A.teach B.allow C.turned D.handed58.A.expensive B.special C.cheap D.rare59.A.That’stosay B.Inaword C.What’sworse D.Asaresult60.A.Devoted B.Confident C.Grateful D.Harmful參考答案：41－45ACDBC46－50CBDAB51－55CDBCA56－60DABDC21.Istoppedtowatchmylittlegirlbusyplayinginherroom.Inonehandwasaplastic____21____;intheotheratoybroom.Ilistenedasshewasspeakingtohermake-believelittlefriendandI’llneverforgetthewordsshesaid,even____22____itwasapretence.Shesaid,“Suzie’sinthecornerbecauseshe’snotbeenvery____23____.Shedidn’tlistentoa____24____Isaidordothethingssheshould.“InthecornerIsawherbabydollalldressedinlaceandpink.Itwas____25____thatshe’dbeenputtheretositaloneand____26____.Mydaughter____27____her“conversation”,asIsatdownonthefloor.Shesaid,“I’mallfedup.Ijustdon’tknowwhattodowithheranymore.ShecrieswheneverIhavetoworkandwantstoplaygames,too.Shenever____28____medothethingsthatIjusthavetodo.Shetriestohelpmewiththedishes,butherarmsjustcannot____29____.Andshedoesn’tknow____30____tofoldtowels.Idon’thavethe____31____toteach.Ihavealotofworktodoandabighousetokeepclean.Idon’thavethetimetositandplay—see____32____Imean?”AndthatdayIthoughtalotaboutmakingsome____33____inmylife,asIlistenedtoherinnocentwordsthat___34___me‘likeaknife.Ihadn’tbeenpayingenoughattentiontowhatIholdmost____35____.I'dbeencaughtupinresponsibilitiesthatincreasedthroughouttheyear.Butnowmy____36____tolifehaschanged,because,inmyheart,IrealizethatI’ve____37____theworldinadifferentlightthroughmylittledarling’seyes.So,letthecobwebs（蜘蛛網(wǎng)）____38____thecornersandthedustbunnyrabbitrulethefloor.I’mnotgoingtoworryaboutkeepingupwiththem____39____.I’mgoingtofillthehousewith____40____ofachildandhermother,forwearegrantedonlyonechildhood,andwewillnevergetanother.21.A.lamp

B.camera

C.hammer

D.phone22.A.then

B.as

C.though

D.so23.A.gentle

B.good

C.happy

D.helpful24.A.word

B.story

C.joke

D.lie25.A.possible

B.obvious

C.common

D.unusual26.A.recover

B.pretend

C.think

D.regret27.A.continued

B.stopped

C.repeated

D.interrupted28.A.allows

B.helps

C.makes

D.lets29.A.reach

B.settle

C.arrive

D.handle30.A.what

B.whether

C.why

D.how31.A.ability

B.duty

C.energy

D.reason32.A.how

B.what

C.that

D.which33.A.influences

B.changes

C.plans

D.troubles34.A.cut

B.kill

C.divide

D.treat35.A.clever

B.heavy

C.dear

D.lovely36.A.purpose

B.principle

C.destination

D.attitude37.A.felt

B.seen

C.left

D.created38.A.have

B.desert

C.make

D.stop39.A.either

B.anymore

C.neither

D.anywhere40.A.conversations

B.messages

C.imaginations

D.memories參考答案：21.D

22.C

23.B

24.A

25.B

26.C

27.A

28.D

29.A

30.D

31.C

32.B

33.B

34.A

35.C

36.D

37.B

38.A

39.B

40.D本文敘述了作者通過一次偶然的機(jī)會聽到了女兒和她的玩具娃娃的對話，看到女兒對玩具娃娃的所作所為，聯(lián)想到自己對孩子的教育方式，覺得自己的做法欠妥，也需要進(jìn)行改正。這里提醒家長注意在以后教育孩子的時候，設(shè)身處地的替孩子想一下。21.D考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A.lamp燈；

B.camera照相機(jī)；

C.hammer錘子；

D.phone電話。Ilistenedasshewasspeakingtohermake-believe(假裝)littlefriend.“我”聽到她對著她想象出來的小朋友說話，以及她說的內(nèi)容可知她手里拿著塑料話筒，故選D。22.C考查副詞。A.then然后；

B.as同樣地；

C.though然而；

D.so如此。我從來不會忘記她說的話，即使它是一個假裝。eventhough即使，故選C。23.B考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A.gentle溫柔的；

B.good好的；

C.happy高興的；D.helpful有益的?！?yàn)樗还裕泻笪目芍髡叩呐畠涸诨孟胫袑⑼婢逽uzie當(dāng)成了自己的女兒，抱怨總給她添麻煩。故選B。24.A考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A.word單詞；

B.story故事；

C.joke笑話；D.lie謊言。Suzie不愛聽話，因此只有Word符合句意，故選B。25.B考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A.possible可能的；

B.obvious明顯的；

C.common共同的；

D.unusual不尋常的。作者從女兒的描述中看到了放在角落里的玩具娃娃，故選B。26.C考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A.recover恢復(fù)；

B.pretend假裝；

C.think想，認(rèn)為；D.regret遺憾。女兒將娃娃放在角落里是為了讓她反省，思考，故選C。

27.A考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A.continued繼續(xù)；

B.stopped停止；

C.repeated重復(fù)；

D.interrupted打斷。根據(jù)下文Shesaid,“I’mallfedup.Ijustdon’tknow…可知女兒的話還在繼續(xù)，故選A。

28.D考查動詞。A.allows允許；

B.helps幫助；

C.makes制造；

D.lets讓。她從不允許“我”做我必須做的事情，故選D。29.A考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A.reach夠著；

B.settle定居；C.arrive到達(dá)；D.handle處理。她盡力幫我刷盤子，但她的胳膊太短夠不著，故選A。30.D考查連詞。A.what什么；

B.whether是否；

C.why為什么；D.how如何。她不知道怎樣折疊毛巾。故答案為D。31.C考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A.ability能力；B.duty職責(zé)；C.energy精力，活力；D.reason理由。根據(jù)下文Ihavealotofworktodoandabighousetokeepclean.可知“我”沒有精力去教她，因?yàn)椤拔摇庇性S多事情要做。故選C。32.B考查賓語從句。句意：理解“我”的意思嗎？故選B。

33.B考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。influences影響；change變化；plan計劃；trouble麻煩。作者對自己的以前對待孩子的方式的反省，可見她要做些改變，故選B。34.A考查動詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。A.cut切割；

B.kill殺死；C.divide劃分；

D.treat對待。當(dāng)作者聽到女兒說的話時像刀割一樣，故選A。35.C考查形容詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。clever聰明的；heavy重的；dear昂貴的；lovely可愛的。holdsb/sthdear是固定短語，“喜愛某人或某物；高度重視某人或某物”。故選C。36.D考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)。purpose目的；principle原則；destination目的地；attitude態(tài)度。作者的態(tài)度變了，故選D。37.B考查動詞。A.felt覺得；

B.seen看見；

C.left離開；

D.created創(chuàng)造。因?yàn)槲覐男睦镆庾R到我透過親愛的小女兒的眼睛，從另一個角度看到了這個世界。故選B。38.A考查動詞。A.have有；

B.desert遺棄；

C.make制造；D.stop停止。允許蜘蛛網(wǎng)占據(jù)墻角，故選A。

39.B考查短語及上下文的呼應(yīng)。Either也；not...anymore不再；neither也不；anywhere任何地方。這里是not...anymore不。。故選B。40.D考查名詞及上下文的呼應(yīng)conversations交談；messages信息；imaginations想象；memories回憶?！拔摇币尫孔永锍錆M孩子和母親的美好回憶。故選D。【名師點(diǎn)睛】做完形填空時1.要通讀完形填空的短文。跳過空格快速閱讀，了解全篇的主要內(nèi)容，切不可把寶貴的時間浪費(fèi)在個別字句推敲上。2.重視主題句。完形填空所用的短文一般不給標(biāo)題，但短文的主題句，往往在每段文章的首句，有時也出現(xiàn)在文章的中間或結(jié)束處。主題句提供全篇的性質(zhì)、大意等，這是深入了解全文的“窗口”，甚至能以語句為立足點(diǎn)，從該句的時態(tài)、語氣推測全文的主要內(nèi)容。3.語境聯(lián)想。利用上下文的提示，用學(xué)過的知識和已有的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)，掃清部分詞匯理解上的障礙。三、閱讀理解22.

Choosingavacationplaceyourkidswouldloveisquiteaheadache.Herearesomehighlypreferredfunvacationplacesforyou,whichwouldmakesureyourentirefamilyhasfuntogether.HersheyparkHersheypark,the“ChocolateTown”ofUSA,inHershey,Pennsylvania,isnowamainthemeparkwithsixtyrides.Theamazingwaterrides,familyrides,liveconcertsandshowsmakeHersheyparkaperfectplacefortheyoungchildren^Italsohasawaterparkknownasthe“TheBoardwalkatHersheypark”andazoo.OldOrchardBeachinSaco,MaineTheOldOrchardbeach,wherethereistheamazingsand,water,rides,somefriedfood,andgreatfungames,cankeepyourkidsbusyandhappy.Besides,therearedowntownshopswithgreatbeachfood.SnowbirdResortinSnowbird,UtahAsagreatplaceforthosewhoenjoythesnow,SnowbirdResortallowsfamiliestoenjoymanyactivitiesinthewintermonths,suchassnowboardingandiceskating.Thelivemusicconcertsareheldyearround.HiltonWaikoloaVillageinWaikoloa,HawaiiThisisactuallyafunvacationplacewhenyouarelookingoutforagetawaywithyourkids.HiltonWaikoloaVillageistheplacetogoifyouwouldliketohaveyourchildrenenterforCampMenehune.Lookingforthechancetofeedbirdsisanexcitingexperience.However,anactivitythatyourkidswouldenjoymostisthecommunicationwithdolphins.21.WhatcanvisitorsdointheSnowbirdResort?A.Visitawaterpark.B.Tastegreatbeachfood.C.Seemanylovelydolphins.D.Enjoyiceskatingwiththeirfamilies.22.WherecanvisitorsgoiftheywanttohavetheirchildrenattendCampMenehune?A.Hersheypark.B.HiltonWaikoloaVillage.C.OldOrchardBeach.D.SnowbirdResort.23.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toshowsomethemeparksintheworld.B.Totellaboutthetraditionalrelaxingholidays.C.Toadvertisethebestvacationplacesinwinter.D.Tointroduceseveralfunvacationplacesforfamilies.參考答案：21?23DBD23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

NormPethrick,a36-year-oldmaninAustralia’snortherncityDarwin,waspraisedonThursdayforjumpingontoacrocodile’sbacktosavehiswifeWendyatLitchfieldNationalPark,apopulartouristspotsouthwestofDarwin,alocalnewspaperreported.

MsPethrickwasstandingonariverbankWednesdayafternoonwhenthesaltwatercrocodilelunged(撲),lockingitsjawsonbothherlegsasittriedtodragherunderwater.

NormPethrick,whowithhiswifehadbeencollectingwater,immediatelywenttohelpher.Hejumpedontotheback,poked(戳)theeyesofthecrocodileandfinallygothiswifefree.

MsPethrickwaslatertakentoRoyalDarwinHospitalforamedicaltr