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安徽省宣城市體育中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome___Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.
A.until B.that C.when D.Where參考答案:C2.Being_______customersofthestore,thethreehousewivescomehereforadrinkeverytwodays.A.common
B.normal
C.regular
D.usual參考答案:C3.Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonths_____hecouldrecoverandreturntowork.
A.when
B.since
C.before
D.that參考答案:C4.______yourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget.A.Addupto
B.Addto
C.Addup
D.Addedto參考答案:C略5.------Ihavesomebignewsforyou.You’vebeenacceptedasamemberofourclub.-------That’sgreat!A.HaveI?
B.Pardon?
C.Congratulations!
D.Goodidea!參考答案:A6.--Areallthetitlesofthearticles____inthecontents?
--Yes,all_____.
A.listed;included
B.listing;includes
C.listed;including
D.beinglisted;beingincluded參考答案:A7.Encouragedgreatly,theyoungmantried______withthepurposeofsettinguphisownbusiness.
A.astwicehard
B.twiceashard
C.twiceasharder
D.hardertwice參考答案:B8.StandingtooclosetowatchTV___youreyesight.A.affects
B.effect
C.affect
D.effects
參考答案:A9.She___________anewideaforimprovingourEnglish.A.cameupwith
B.catchupwith
C.keepupwith
D.cameup參考答案:A10.Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He_________toomuchatthepartylastnight.A.coulddrink
B.shoulddrink
C.wouldhavedrink
D.musthavedrunk
參考答案:D11.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup___________therehadoncebeenatheatre.A.that
B.where
C.which
D.when參考答案:B12.There’sno_____frommykitchenwindowexceptforsomegreywalls.A.view
B.scene
C.sight
D.scenery參考答案:A13.AccordingtoanAustraliastudy,peoplewhodonotgetenoughsleeparemorethan
dieofheartdiseaseaspeoplewhogetenoughsleep.A.astwicelikelyto B.twicelikelythanC.twiceaslikelyto D.likelyastwice參考答案:C【詳解】考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)。句意:根據(jù)澳大利亞的一項(xiàng)研究,睡眠不足的人死于心臟病的幾率是睡眠充足的人的兩倍多。本題考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)方法,正確形式應(yīng)為:倍數(shù)+as+形容詞/副詞/(名詞)+as,morethantwice“兩倍多”,故答案選C。【點(diǎn)睛】本題考查倍數(shù)。英語中利用形容詞和副詞的比較等級表達(dá)倍數(shù)關(guān)系,通常用以下兩個(gè)句型:1.倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+其他.這種結(jié)構(gòu)又常演變成下列兩類:①倍數(shù)+as+many+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+as;②倍數(shù)+as+much+不可數(shù)名詞+as.如:ThereareseventimesasmanypeopleasIexpected.是我預(yù)料的人數(shù)的七倍.Thereisfivetimesasmuchcoffeeinthisglassasinthatone.這個(gè)杯子里的咖啡是那個(gè)杯子里的五倍.2.倍數(shù)+形容詞(或副詞)的比較級+than+其他.如:Thehallisfivetimesbiggerthanourclassroom.這個(gè)大廳的面積比我們教室大五倍.另外,還可以借用名詞、代詞或者從句等形式表達(dá)倍數(shù)關(guān)系,常用的句型有:1)倍數(shù)+thesize(height/length/width.etc.)/that+of+其他.如:Thisroadissixtimesthelengthofthatone.這條路是那條路的六倍長.2)倍數(shù)+what從句.如:Theproductionisnowthreetimeswhatitwastenyearsago.現(xiàn)在的產(chǎn)量是十年前的三倍.3)其他表達(dá).如:She’stwice/doublemyage.她的年齡是我的兩倍.14.Mr.Smithis________ateacher.Heisalsoourgoodfriend.A.only
B.morethan
C.hardly
D.lessthan參考答案:B解析考查固定短語。句意:史密斯先生不僅僅是我們的老師,他也是我們的好朋友。從句意可知此處有“多于;超過”的意思。only“僅僅”;morethan“不僅僅;多于”;hardly“幾乎不”;lessthan“少于”。
15.It’sgettingcolderandcolder.Takemoreclotheswithyoujust________.A.inadvance
B.indoubt
C.incase
D.incontrol參考答案:C16.Earlytobedandearlyto________makesamanhealthy.A.raise
B.stand
C.rise
D.sleep參考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從30—50各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Therewasonceahat-salesmanwhopassedbyaforestonhiswaybackasalestrip.Theweatherwasvery_31_andhedecidedtotakeanapunderoneofthetrees,32_helefthiswholebasketofhatsbythesideoftheroad.Afewhourslater,hewas33bysomesounds.Thenextthinghe34wasthatallhishatsweregone.Thenheheardsomemonkeysontopofthetreeandhelookedup.Tohis35,thetreewasfullofmonkeys.Theyhad36allhishats!Thehat-sellersatdownandtriedtothinkofhowhecouldgetthehatsdown.Hestartedtothinkand37hishead.Thenextmoment,hefoundthatthemonkeysweredoingthe38thing.Next,hetookoffhisown39andfannedhimself.Themonkeysdid40whathehaddone!Suddenlyanidea41him—hetookhishatandthrewitontheground.Andthemonkeysdidthattoo.So,he42togetallhishatsback.Fiftyyearslater,hisgrandsonalsobecameahat-salesmanandhadheardthemonkey43fromhisgrandfather.Thesamethinghappenedagain.Whenhewokeup,he44findallhishats.Themonkeyshadtakenallhishats.45whathisgrandfatherhadtoldhim,hestartedtodowhathehaddoneandthemonkeys46.Hetookoffhishatandagainthemonkeyscopiedhisaction.Now,very47ofhisgrandfather’sidea,hethrewhishatontheground…butthemonkeysstill48toallthehats!Thenonemonkeyclimbeddownthetree,grabbedthehatontheground,gavehimaslapandsaid,“Youthinkonlyyouhavea49?”Whenthesituationschange,theoldexperiencemaybe50.31.A.could B.dry C.humid D.hot32.A.so B.but C.because D.otherwise33.A.attacked B.awakened C.injured D.awake34.A.realized B.imagined C.believed D.explained35.A.sadness B.astonishment C.delight D.joy36.A.put B.thrown C.taken D.hung37.A.pulled B.scratched C.shook D.nodded38.A.correct B.same C.ridiculous D.natural39.A.hat B.watch C.glove D.shoes40.A.rarely B.thankfully C.obviously D.exactly41.A.struck B.introduced C.appeared D.impressed42.A.failed B.refused C.tried D.managed43.A.report B.story C.activity D.accident44.A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t45.A.Ignoring B.Mentioning C.Forgetting D.Remembering46.A.followed B.promoted C.reduced D.left47.A.confused B.convinced C.addicted D.excited48.A.gaveup B.heldon C.blewup D.sweptover49.A.teacher B.friend C.partner D.grandfather50.A.harmful B.wonderful D.useless D.grateful參考答案:31—35DABAB 36—40CBBAD 41—45ADBAD 46—50ABBDC三、閱讀理解18.Peoplewhoeatathomemostofthetimehavebetternutritionthanthosewhogoouttoeat,arecentstudyshows.CornellUniversityprofessorsLanaHallandKarenBunchinterviewed3900peopleinthesurvey.“Peoplewhoeatlessthan30percentoftheirfoodawayfromhomeeatthemostnutritiously,”theysaid.“Ingeneral,Americansdon’thavenutrient,exceptforironandcalcium,”theyreported.Theyhavetheoppositeproblem——over—consumption(過度消耗),especiallyoffat.Thefoodatmanyfastfoodrestaurantsisoftenlowinvitamins.“Peoplewhoeatmorethan30percentoftotalcaloriesawayfromhomeeatfoodsthataregenerallylowinnutrientspercalorie,”theprofessorssaid.Morecaloriesandenoughnutrientintake(吸收)arerequiredtoachieve.Oneofthemajorhealthrisksiseatingtoomuchfat.Theprofessorfoundthanfatconsumptionbecamegreaterasincomewentup.Italsowentupinhouseswherethefemaleworked.Thisisprobablybecausethesepeopleeatmorehighlyprocessed(加工的)foods.
57.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsuggestionswouldyoumostreadilytake?A.
EatoutasmanytimesaspossibleB.
EatathomeasmanytimesaspossibleC.
Eatfoodswithalotifiron,calciumandfatD.
Eatmorehighlyprocessedfoods58.Whatistheresultifpeopleoftendineoutaccordingtothepassage?A.Theytendtohavebetternutrition
B.TheytendtohavelessnutritionC.
Theycansavealotoftime D.Theywillspendmuchmoneyonit59.Nowadays,amajorhealthriskthatpeoplefaceis_______.A.
Eatingtoomuchfastfood
B.FrequentdiningoutC.
Eatingathomeveryoften
D.Eatingtoomuchfat60.Thepassageisabout
.A.EatingandHealth
B.TheLifeStyleinModernSocietyC.FastfoodintheUSA
D.DiningoutLowersNutrientIntake參考答案:BBDD19.Iresisted(抗拒)foryearsbecominganythinglikemydadoratleastadmittingthatIwasanythinglikehimbecauseIwantedtobeme,nothim;butthereIsatathisfuneral(葬禮)severalmonthsago,tellingmyself,“You’vegotalotmoreofyourdadinyouthanyouthink.”There’sthisphrasemydadused,andIknowI’mgoingtosoundrudetocomplainaboutit,butitdidusetobotherme.“I’msoproudofyou,”hetolduskids,whetherwe’dwonasailingraceorrunamarathonormanagedtogetabookpublished.“I’msoproudofyou.”Thatshouldbeagoodthing,buthere’swhatalwayswentthroughmyunforgivingmind:You’retakingcreditforwhatisn’treallyyoursbutmine.“I’msoproudofyou.”Itcameoutofmydad’smouthallthetime,onthoselong-distancecallswhereImighthavementionedsomethingthathappenedatworkorwhenheandMomcametovisitandweshowedoffthetalentsofourtwoboys.Iknewthefeelingofparentalpridewell,especiallywhenmyboysachievedinwaysthatwerebeyondmycomprehensionandability,butIlookedforotherwaystoexpressit.“That’sanincrediblestoryyou’vewritten,”Iwouldsayaboutthecomposition.“Ican’tbelievehowfastyousolvedthatproblem.”Iwouldadmiretheworkofthemathgenius.Butneverjusttheblanketphrase.ButthereIwasatDad’sfuneral,abouttopraisehim,thinkingthatIcouldsayexactlywhatmybrothersaid,“Heletsmebeme.”Thatwashisachievement.InthephrasethatIpromisedIwouldneversaytomychildrenwasaworldofforgiveness,careandappreciation.Sojusttheotherdaywhenmyolderson,nowapromisingmanager,sentmeanemailaboutthethank-youdinnerhislatestclientthrewhim,Ithoughthardforcleverthingstosay,finallyrealizingmykidsjustwantwhatmydadgaveme.“I’msoproudofyou,”Iwrote.Justliketheoldman.27.WhatdoweknowfromParagraph1?A.Thewritermissedhisfatherinhisdeepestheart.B.Thewriter’sfatherlovedhimmorethananyoneelse.C.Thewritertookonhisfather’scharacteristics.D.Thewriterresistedacceptinghisfather’sloveforhim.28.Whatdidthewriterthinkwhenhisfathersaid“I’msoproudofyou”?A.Heshouldworkharder.B.Hedidn’tclearlyknowwhathisfathermeant.C.Hisfatherwenttoofartopraisehim.D.Hisachievementwaswronglytakenbyhisfather.29.Whydidthewriterwritethefivewordstohisson?A.Hefailedtofindanotherway.B.Hewishedhiskidstoachievemore.C.Heacceptedhisfather’swaytoshowlove.D.Hewantedtosoundconsiderate.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AStorywithMyFather
B.“I’mSoProudofYou”C.HowtoPraiseKids
D.MyFatherandMySon參考答案:27.C
28.D
29.C
30.B本文為記敘文,主要講述了作者的父親對作者所講的"I’msoproudofyou"對作者的影響及作者的感。27.考查推理判斷。根據(jù)文章第一段中的"Iresistedforyearsbecominganythinglik
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