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ReadingComprehensionof2020PropositionalintentionMaterialanalysis&propositionaltendencyFalliblepointsproblem-solvingideasBCDAEAdviceonrevision

TogetmainideaandstructureofthepassageTosearchfordetailedinformationToguessthemeaningofnewwordsincontextTomakedeductionandinferenceTograspauthor’sintentionandattitudeTopredictwhatwillhappenStudentsaretestedPropositionalintentionGenresTopicssourceDifficultyAPracticalwriting介紹了一項詩歌比賽的獎項設置和比賽規(guī)則?!顱Narration主人公通過努力學習獲得了護理學士學位的故事。美國某大學官網★★CNarration介紹了湯姆·畢塞爾的一本著作經濟學人雜志★★★DDescription介紹了一項關于周圍人對個人飲食行為影響的實驗。時代周刊★★★☆Materialanalysis&propositionaltendencyYearDetailedinformationInferenceMainideaWordguessing202085112021662120228511Difficultylevel:fourpassages

fromeasytodifficult;stableArticles:foreignmagazines

&

websites;;diversetopics;A-practicalwriting,B&C-narration,argumentation,D-research/science&technologyQuestion

type:detailedinformation,inference,,word-guessing,mainidea&author’sattitude.Materialanalysis&propositionaltendencyTakekeywordsorinformationoutofcontext.(斷章取義)Locatethewrong

answer

range.(定位失誤)Makesubjectiveassumptions.(主觀臆斷)Choosebased

on

impression,withoutsolidevidence.(憑借印象)Overgeneralize.(以偏概全)FalliblepointsReadQ-A-Q(A&D)A-Q-A(B&C)Locatekey

words

inquestionsanswer

range(答題區(qū)間)Digestcomprehendpreciselyparaphrasechoose

method

of

exclusion

subjective

conclusionproblem-solvingideasGrandPrizes:TriptoWashington,D.C.foreachofthreewinners,aparentandoneotherpersonofthewinner’schoice.Tripincludesround-tripairtickets,hotelstayfortwonights,andtoursoftheNationalAirandSpaceMuseumandtheofficeofNationalGeographicWorld.1.Howmanypeoplecaneachgrandprizewinnertakeonthefreetrip?A.Two.

B.Three.C.Four.

D.Six.Direct

information

&Indirectinformation

(paraphrase)√Detailedinformation

Herdadworkedatajobawayfromthefarm,andhermotherranthefarmwiththekids.Afterhighschool,Jenniferattendedalocaltechnicalcollege,workingtopayhertuition(學費),becausetherewasnoextramoneysetasideforacollegeeducation.4.WhatdidJenniferdoafterhighschool?A.Shehelpedherdadwithhiswork.B.Sheranthefamilyfarmonherown.C.Shesupported

herself

through

college.D.Shetaughthersistersandbrothersathome.√Indirectinformation

(paraphrase)Paraphrase:expressitinanotherwaysynonyms近義詞Rainforestsareoften

located

neartheequator.Rainforestsarefrequently

situated

closeto

theequator.form-changing變形Parentsshouldputrestrictionsontheirkids’useofphones.Parentsshouldrestrict

theirkids’useofphones.combinedwaysEurope’sfirstclinicforpeoplewhoareaddictedtogameshasopened.AclinicforgameaddictshasopenedforthefirsttimeinEurope.Howtoparaphrase?10.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMrBissell’sroadtripinUzbekistan?

A.Romantic.

B.Eventful.

C.Pleasant. D.Dangerous.

InSamarkand,MrBissell

admiresthearchitecturalwonders,whileonhiswaytoBukharahegetsatasteofpolicemethodswhensuspectedofdrugdealing.InFerghana,heattendsamountainfuneral(葬禮)followedbyastrangedrinkingparty.AndinKarakalpakstan,heissaddenedbytheduststorms,diseasesandfishingboatsstuckmilesfromthesea.

√attitude,viewpoint,intentionFullyunderstandthetextAnalyze&calculate

DrawcorrectconclusionsInferenceGenerallyspeaking,thetopicsentenceisindicatedinthefirstorlast

paragraphandthereareoftensomesignal

words,suchasinshort,inaword,inbrief,tosumup,toconclude,etc.However,sometimesweneedtoskimthroughthepassageandsummarizethekeywords,soastogetthemainidea.ATTENTION:Nosubjectiveconclusion!Mainidea

Main

idea

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“beanpoles”inparagraph1referto?

A.Bigeaters. B.Overweightpersons.

C.Pickyeaters. D.Tallthinpersons.

Andcontrarytoexistingresearchthatsaysyoushouldavoideatingwithheavierpeoplewhoorder

largeportions(份),it'sthebeanpoleswithbigappetitesyoureallyneedtoavoid.

Wordguessingextracurricularvocabularyword

formationsentencestructurelogicalconnectioncontextPrefix,suffix,

partofspeechattributiveclauseadashsynonymsantonyms√5RsstrategyReview:Wordsarebricks.Review

thelearntwordsandbuild

vocabulary.Thelarger,thebetter.Reinforce:Avarietyofreadingskillsneedtobereinforced,suchasskimming,inference,wordguessing,etc.Race:Doreadingexerciseseverydayinafixed

timetoimprovereadingspeed.Takeitasarace,whichcanintereststudentsmore.Range:

Enlarge

the

range

of

students’reading

mater

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