呼吸科交班常用單詞及用語(供參考)

第第頁呼吸科交班常用單詞及用語(供參考)freescale醫(yī)務(wù)名稱英語單詞

doctor；physician醫(yī)生，cure；treat醫(yī)治，curesbofhisillness醫(yī)好某人的病

givesbmedicaltreatment給某人醫(yī)病，medicalethics['eθ卓育英才?ks]醫(yī)德

medicalcoursingeneral；medicine醫(yī)科

principlesofmedicalscience；medicalknowledge醫(yī)理

medicaltreatment醫(yī)療，publichealthrvices公費醫(yī)療

medicalteam醫(yī)療隊，medicalestablishment醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)

medicament[me'd?k?m?nt]；drug藥劑pharmacist['f營業(yè)外支出ɑ?m?s?st]；druggist['dr?ɡ?st]藥劑師

unskillfulandfaultymedicalorsurgicaltreatment；malpractice醫(yī)療事故

medicalandhealthwork醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生工作，medicalstation；healthcenter醫(yī)療站

obstetrician[?bst?'tr??n]產(chǎn)科醫(yī)生，pediatrician[pi?di?'tr??n]兒科醫(yī)生

ENT（ear-no-throat）doctor耳鼻喉科醫(yī)生，radiologist放射科醫(yī)生

gynecologist[ga?n?'k?l?d??st]婦科醫(yī)生，orthopedist[??θ??'pi?d?st]骨科醫(yī)生

urologist泌尿科醫(yī)生，physician內(nèi)科醫(yī)生

dermatologist[d??m?'t?l?d??st]皮膚科醫(yī)生

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oculist['?kj?list]；eye-doctor眼科醫(yī)生，plasticsurgeon整形外科醫(yī)生

oncologist腫瘤科醫(yī)生doctorincharge，attendingdoctor主治醫(yī)生

theattendingoncall當(dāng)班的主治醫(yī)師

associatechiefphysician副主任醫(yī)師ChiefPhysician主任醫(yī)師

residentdoctor住院醫(yī)生

呼吸科常用英語單詞

A：

Bronchial[br??ki?l]asthma[?sm?]支氣管哮喘acidosis[?s?'d??s?s]酸中毒

Allergen,allergicreaction變異原，變態(tài)反應(yīng)bloodgasanalysis血氣分析

Anaemia[?'ni?mi?]貧血Alveolar肺泡的antibiotic抗生素

Atelectasis[?t?'lekt?s?s]肺不張Lungabscess肺膿腫

Atherosclerotic[?θ?r??skl?'r?t?k]heartdia動脈粥樣硬化性心臟病

Beta2-agonist['?g?nist]B2受體激動劑

Allergicbronchopulmonaryaspergillosis[?sp?d?八年級下冊英語書人教版i'l??s?s]曲霉菌

ARDSacuterespiratorydistresssyndrome急性呼吸窘迫綜合征

Percussion[p?'k??n]andauscultation[??sk?l'te??n]叩／聽診

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Adrenal[?d'ri?n?l]glucocorticoid[glu?k??'k??t?k??belly是什么意思>situationd](糖(腎上腺)皮質(zhì)激素)腎上腺糖皮質(zhì)激素

B

β2-agonist['?g?nist]β2激動劑Biopsy活檢

Bronchiectasis[brɑ?ki'ekt?s?s]支氣管擴(kuò)張broncho[[b'r?nt???]dilator支氣管擴(kuò)張

Fiberoptic(['?pt?k]光學(xué)的)bronchoscopic[,br??k?'sk?pik]biopsy纖支鏡活檢

BALbronchoalveolarlavage支氣管肺泡灌洗

Bronchitis,bronchiolitis[?br??k???'la?t?s]支氣管炎，細(xì)支氣管炎

Boop：bronchiolitisobliterans([?b'l?t?r?nz]閉塞性)withorganizingpneunomia閉塞性細(xì)

支氣管炎伴機(jī)化性肺炎

Bronchoscopy[b'r?nt??sk?p?]支氣管鏡檢查

C

cavity空洞

CAHDcoronaryarteriosclerotic(英[ɑ:t??ri:??skl??'r?t?k])heartdia冠心病

CPRcardiopulmonaryresuscitation([r?s?s?'te??n]恢復(fù)知覺，蘇醒)心肺復(fù)蘇

CDILDchronicdiffuinterstitiallungdia慢性間質(zhì)性肺病

COPDchronicobstructivepulmonarydia慢阻肺

Clubbed([kl?bd]棒狀的)finger杵狀指

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Complication并發(fā)癥crackling([kr?kl??]輕微的爆裂聲，噼啪聲)rale細(xì)捻發(fā)音

crepitant['krep?t?nt]捻發(fā)音的

coughvariantasthma咳嗽變異性哮喘

英文簡歷范本D

Dyspnea呼吸困難Differential[d?f?ren?l]diagnosis鑒別診斷

Dischargediagnosis出院診斷dryrale干羅音

E

Emphyma肺氣腫pulmonaryembolism肺栓塞

Acidbaequilibrium[i:kw?'l?br??m]酸堿平衡etiology病因?qū)W

Emphyma[emfi'si?m?]肺氣腫Emphymatous[,emfi'm?t?s]氣腫的bullae([?buli:]][醫(yī)]大水皰)oflung肺大泡

Expectoration[?k?spekt?'re??n]痰；吐出物；吐痰；咳痰Exacerbation加重

Endogenous[end?d??n?s]內(nèi)生的Exogenous[ek's?d??n?s]外生的

empyema[empa?'i:m?]膿胸

F

Interstitialpulmonaryfibrosis間質(zhì)性肺纖維化finerale細(xì)羅音

G

GM+Gramstainpositive

Gm-Gramstainnegative

H

Hypernsitivitypneumonia過敏性肺炎Hemoglobin[hi:m??'gl??b?n]血紅蛋白

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HRCThigh–resolutioncomputerizedtomography高分辨CT

Histology[h?'st?l?d??]組織學(xué)Hypoxia[ha?'p?ks??]缺氧

I

immunotherapy[i'mju?n??'θer?pi]免疫治療

infantile['inf?ntail]asthma嬰兒哮喘inhalerpossible是什么意思[in'heil?(r)]吸入器

andy什么意思inhalation[inh?'lei?n]吸入Idiopathicinterstitialpneumonia特發(fā)間質(zhì)性肺炎

Intratrachea[?ntr?tre?'kel]l氣管內(nèi)的Intravenous[intr?vi:n?s]靜脈內(nèi)的

M

moistrale濕羅音

mycoplasma[ma?k??'plɑ:zm?]支原體

mmHg

millimetre(s)ofmercury[?m?:kj?ri]毫米汞柱

N

Noninvasiveventilation無創(chuàng)機(jī)械通氣

nasal[ne?zl]flaring['fle?r??]鼻扇

O

OSASobstructivesleepapnea(['?pn??]無呼吸，呼吸暫停；窒息)

syndrome阻塞性呼吸暫停綜合征

P

pulmonaryabscess肺膿瘍Pneumothorax[nju?m?'θ??r?ks]氣胸

pressurepneumothorax張力性氣胸

pyopneumothorax英[pa???福州新東方英語學(xué)校nju?m??'θ??r?ks]膿氣胸

Pulmonarycondsound肺動脈瓣第二心音Pneumonia肺炎

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