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江西省新余市第八中學(xué)2022年高二英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1..Itwas______backhomeaftertheexperiment.A.notuntilmidnightdidhego

B.notuntilmidnightthathewentC.untilmidnightthathehedidn’tgo

D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo.參考答案:B略2.IhopethateverythingIhavetoldyou______bythenextlesson.A.havebeenforgotten

B.willhaveforgotten

C.won’thavebeenforgotten

D.haven’tbeenforgotten參考答案:C略3.It'stheprotectionfortreesthatmatters,____howmanytreesareplanted.A.insteadof

B.ratherthan

C.otherthan

D.orrather參考答案:B4.Manykidshavenowbecomeaddicted

surfingthenet.A

in

B

on

Cto

D

with參考答案:C5._____rightaway,youwouldarrivethereby5o’clockp.m..A.Wouldyouleave B.WillyouleaveC.Wereyoutoleave D.Ifyou’llleave參考答案:C6.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextweek.

—Don’tworry.You________haveitbythisFriday.A.could

B.must

C.shall

D.may

參考答案:C7.IfBeckyhadn’tmissedthebus,she______lateforthelecture.A.wouldhavebeen

B.wouldn’thavebeenC.hadbeen

D.wasn’t參考答案:B8.--What’sthedatetoday?

--______isJanuarytheseventh,2004.A.That

B.It

C.This

D.He參考答案:B略9.Itisknownthattheweightofanobject________fromplacetoplaceontheearth.A.exchanges

B.variesC.translates

D.ranges參考答案:B10.--I’msorryImadeamistake!________.Nobodyisperfect.A.Takeyourtime

B.You’re

rightC.Whateveryousay

D.Takeiteasy參考答案:D略11.Comeandseemewhenever___________.A.itisconvenientforyou

B.youwillbeconvenientC.youareconvenient

D.itwillbeconvenientforyou參考答案:A12.Thepresenteconomiccrisis,if

properly,willresultinlotsofsocialproblems.

A.isn’thandled

B.havingnotbeenhandledC.nothandling

D.nothandled參考答案:D略13.______developmentofnuclearweaponis_______threatto_______mankind.A.The;/;the

B.The;a;/

C.A;/;the

D.A;a;/參考答案:B14.—DoyouwanttogototheUSAforfurthereducation?—

.I’dliketofindajobtosupportmyfamily. A.Nevermind

B.Idon’tcare

C.Notreally

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案:C試題分析:考查情景交際。——你想去美國繼續(xù)深造嗎?——真的不想去。我想找一份工作養(yǎng)家。故選C。15.Thenewmovie__________tobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersofalltime.A.promises

B.agrees

C.pretends

D.opposes參考答案:A16.Moreconsumersarewaitingforthefurtherdropofhousingpriceswithmoneyintheirhands____buyinghouses,accordingtoareport.A.betterthan

B.morethan

C.otherthan

D.ratherthan參考答案:D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題,每小1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B.C和D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ItwastwodaysaftertheseventhHarryPotterbookcameout.Iwashalfwaythrough

36

it,andIcertainlydidn’twanttobe

37

.Butthephonekeptringing,soI

38

it.

Pattyfrommychurchsaid,“Rachel,weare

39

atthesoupkitchen(施粥所)attheMethodistchurchthisafternoonandneed

40

rightnow.Areyou

41

?”

Iwantedtohaveanentiredaytoreadthebook,

42

mymouthanswered,“Sue,Iwillbethereat5:15.”

WhenI

43

,othervolunteerswerealreadyatwork.Iglancedthroughthedoorandsawpeoplealreadyliningupoutside.

At5:30,the

44

begantomove.Afamilywithtwokidsinwheelchairscamethroughfirst.Themotherandfathereachcarriedtwoplatesand

45

awheelchair.

Thentwooldermencameover.“Nowatermelon,”onesaid.

“Areyoukidding?”Iasked

46

.“Youdon’twantwatermelon?”

Hegrinned(咧著嘴笑).“Iamkidding.Givemeoneofthose.”

Afamilyoffivecamethroughtheline.Theson

47

hisplateforwatermelonandbread.“Isthatallyouwant?”Iasked.Henodded.“I’mnot

48

.”

Fiveminuteslater,hewasback.“CanIhavesomemore?I’monlyhungryforwatermelon.”I

49

andservedhimanotherslice(片).

One

50

camethroughholdinghandsandsmilingateachother.“Wehavebeenmarried49years,andIloveherlikeIdidwhenwejustgotmarried!”themantoldme

51

.

Althoughthepeople

52

food,theygavememorethanIgavethem.Theytoldmeabouttheir

53

—howone’sdaughterwasgettingmarried,andanother’ssonwaslearningtoread.

Ikeptwatchingthemeating,happyorsad,talkingexcitedlywithfriendsoreating

54

inthecorner,eachwithastorytotell.

AlthoughIlovetoreadHarryPotter,I’mstill

55

Iwenttothesoupkitchenthatafternoon.36.A.writing

B.reading

C.publishing

D.buying37.A.fired

B.hurt

C.disturbed

D.protected38.A.used

B.ignored

C.answered

D.replaced39.A.helping

B.relaxing

C.watching

D.playing40.A.cooks

B.fans

C.friends

D.volunteers41.A.busy

B.sure

C.free

D.awake42.A.and

B.so

C.though

D.but43.A.returned

B.left

C.stopped

D.arrived44.A.group

B.line

C.car

D.wheelchair45.A.pushed

B.roe

C.brought

D.took46.A.angrily

B.doubtfully

C.excitedly

D.anxiously47.A.gaveup

B.brokeup

C.coveredup

D.heldup48.A.fine

B.hot

C.sick

D.hungry

49.A.apologized

B.shouted

C.laughed

D.sighed50.A.man

B.child

C.couple

D.team51.A.eagerly

B.happily

C.bravely

D.calmly52.A.sold

B.accepted

C.borrowed

D.saved53.A.families

B.jobs

C.dreams

D.plans54.A.lightly

B.freely

C.alone

D.well55.A.worried

B.ashamed

C.tired

D.glad參考答案:36-40BCCAD

41-45CDDBA 46-50BDDCC

51-55BBACD三、閱讀理解18.DearSantaClaus,MynameisAmy.Iam17yearsold.Ihaveaproblematschool.Canyouhelpme,Santa?KidslaughatmebecauseofthewayIwalkandrunandtalk.Ihavecerebralpalsy.Ijustwantonedaywhennoonelaughsatmeormakesfunofme.Love,AmyAtradiostationWJLTinFortWayne,Indiana,letterspouredinfortheChristmasWishContent.WhenAmy’sletterarrivedattheradiostation,ManagerLeeTobinreaditcarefully.HethoughtitwouldbegoodforthepeopleinFortWaynetohearaboutthisspecialgirlandherunusualwish.Mr.Tobincalledupthelocalnewspaper.Thenextday,apictureofAmyandherlettertoSantamadethefrontpageofthe“NewsSentinel”.Thestoryspreadquickly.Allacrossthecountry,newspapersandradioandtelevisionstationsreportedthestoryofthegirlinFortWayne,Indiana,whoaskedforsuchasimple,yetremarkableChristmasgift—justonedaywithoutteasing.SuddenlythepostmanwasaregularattheHagadornhouse.EnvelopesofallsizesaddressedtoAmyarriveddailyfromchildrenandadultsallacrossthenation.Theycamefilledwithholidaygreetingsandwordsofencouragement.Someofthewritershaddisabilities;somehadbeenteasedaschildren.EachwriterhadaspecialmessageforAmy.Throughthecardsandlettersfromstrangers,Amysawaworldfullofpeoplewhotrulycaredabouteachother.ManypeoplethankedAmyforbeingbraveenoughtospeakup.Othersencouragedhertoignoreteasingandtoholdherheadhigh.AmydidgetherwishofaspecialdaywithoutteasingatSouthWayneHighSchool.Teachersandstudentstalkedtogetherabouthowbadteasingcanmakeothersfeel.Thatyear,theFortWaynemayorofficiallydeclaredDecember21stasAmyJoHagadornDaythroughoutthecity.Themayorexplainedthatbydaringtomakesuchasimplewish,Amytaughtauniversallesson.“Everyone,”hesaid,“wantstoandshouldbetreatedwithrespect,dignityandwarmth.”12.Amy’slettershowedthat______.A.shewantedtowinChristmasWishContestB.sheismoreindependentthanbeforeC.sheisoftenignoredinandoutofclassD.herschoolmatescan’tunderstandherdisability13.ThepostmanwasaregularattheHagadornhousebecause____.A.hewenttoencourageAmyfrequentlyB.hewasquitecuriousaboutAmyC.hehadtosendletterstoAmydailyD.hewasmovedbyAmy’sstory14.WemayinferfromAmy’sstorythat_____.A.thedisabledhatethosewholaughatthemB.thenewsmediaplayedakeyroleinhelpingAmyC.AmywillstillbemadefunofbyherclassmatesD.therearefewdisabledpeopleinAmy’scountry15.ThemayorofficiallydeclaredAmyJoHagadornDay_______.A.totellhowbadteasingcanmakeothersfeelB.toencouragepeopletoholdtheirheadshighC.toexplainhowbraveAmywasbymakingherwishD.tocallonthepublictotreateveryoneproperly參考答案:12.D13.C14.B15.D試題分析:本文講述了一個(gè)有殘疾的小女孩的圣誕小愿望——希望同學(xué)不要再嘲笑她,通過被媒體的宣揚(yáng)和關(guān)注使得人們懂得要關(guān)心關(guān)愛殘疾人而不是嘲笑他們12.D細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Amy信中的“KidslaughatmebecauseofthewayIwalkandrunandtalk.Ihavecerebralpalsy.”可知Amy班上的同學(xué)因?yàn)椴恢浪昧舜竽X性麻痹這種病而導(dǎo)致殘疾,所以都嘲笑她的說話、跑步和走路。故選D13.C細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第三段:EnvelopesofallsizesaddressedtoAmyarriveddailyfromchildrenandadultsallacrossthenation.可知當(dāng)大家都知道Amy的事情后,都紛紛寫信給她,所以郵遞員成了Amy家的常客,故選C14.B細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第二段:Thestoryspreadquickly.Allacrossthecountry,newspapersandradioandtelevisionstationsreportedthestoryofthegirlinFortWayne,Indiana,whoaskedforsuchasimple,yetremarkableChristmasgift—justonedaywithoutteasing.可知新聞媒體的報(bào)道對(duì)Amy的幫助起到了關(guān)鍵作用,故選B15.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段:Themayorexplainedthatbydaringtomakesuchasimplewish,Amytaughtauniversallesson.“Everyone,”hesaid,“wantstoandshouldbetreatedwithrespect,dignityandwarmth.”可知市長宣布成立AmyJoHagadornDay是呼吁大眾應(yīng)該平等對(duì)待我們身邊的每一個(gè)人,不管是正常人還是殘疾人,我們都應(yīng)該尊重他們,給予他們溫暖,故選D考點(diǎn):考查記敘文閱讀19.AfterspendingayearinBrazilonastudentexchangeprogram,hermotherrecalled,MarieColvinreturnedhometofindthatherclassmateshadnarroweddowntheircollegechoices."Everyoneelsewasalreadyadmittedtocollege,"hermother,RosemarieColvin,saidfromthefamilyhome."SoshetookourcaranddroveuptoYaleandsaid,`Youhavetoletmein."'Impressed-shewasaNationalMerit(全國英才)finalistwhohadpickedupPortuguese(葡萄牙語)inBrazil-Yaledid,admittinghertotheclassof1978,whereshestartedwritingforTheYaleDailyNews"anddecidedtobeajournalist,"hermothersaid.OnWednesday,MarieColvin,56,anexperiencedjournalistforTheSundayTimesofLondon,waskilledasSyrianforcesattackedthecityofHoms.Shewasworkinginatemporarymediacenterthatwasdestroyedintheattack."ShewassupposedtoleaveSyriaonWednesday",Ms.Colvinsaid."Hereditortoldmehecalledheryesterdayandsaiditwasgettingtoodangerousandtheywantedtotakeherout.Shesaidshewasdoingastoryandshewantedtofinishit.”

Ms.Colvinsaiditwaspointlesstotrytopreventherdaughterfromgoingtoconflictzones."Ifyouknewmydaughter,"shesaid;"itwouldhavebeensuchawasteofwords.Shewasdetermined,shewasenthusiasticaboutwhatshedid,itwasherlife.Therewasnosaying`Don'tdothis.’Thisiswhoshewas,lywhoshewasandwhatshebelievedin:coverthestory,notjusthavepictu

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