江蘇省南京市林業(yè)大學附屬中學2022年高二英語月考試卷含解析

江蘇省南京市林業(yè)大學附屬中學2022年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thestadiumofthe2010WorldCupwillbeimpressed________thevisitors.A.in

B.byC.on

D.with參考答案：Cimpresssth.onsb./one'smind“使某人印象深刻”。2.

--Oh,dear!I'vebrokenawindow.

--_______.Itcan'tbehelped.

A.

Nevermind

B.Allright

C.That'sfine

D.Noatall參考答案：A3.Iwon'tgoouttonight,youknow;I'mgoingtowatchthe_____footballmatchonTV.A.alive B.living C.live D.life參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：你知道的，今晚我不會出去。我要在電視上觀看直播的足球比賽。A.alive活著的；B.living活的；C.live現(xiàn)場直播的，活的；D.life生活，生命。結(jié)合句意可知，此處用“現(xiàn)場直播的”符合語境，故選C項?！军c睛】本題考查alive,living,live作為形容詞的區(qū)別alive、live、living都有“活的、有生命的”。但live通常只作前置定語，且一般用于動物；alive、living不僅可作定語(alive只能置于名詞后；living一般置于名詞前，也可置于名詞后)，也可以作表語。如:Thisisalive(=living)fish.=Thisisafishalive.)這是一條活魚。(指動物，且作定語時，三者均可用)Whoisthegreatestmanalive(=livingman)?誰是當今最偉大的人物?(指人，不能用live)Thefishisstillalive(=living).那條魚還活著。(指動物作表語時不能用live)此外live作為形容詞還可以是“現(xiàn)場直播的”例如：Thisisalivefootmatch。這是一場現(xiàn)場直播的足球賽。4.It___veryniceifonlyitwerepossible.A.willbe

B.wouldbe

C.is

D.were參考答案：B5.Thenewshegotthegreatprizeisvery________.A.comfortless

B.comfortableC.comforting

D.comfortably參考答案：C句意：他得大獎的消息是令人欣慰的。6.

---Myflatneeds_____.

---Wouldyoulikeme_____itforyou?

A.cleaning;todo

B.cleaning;doing

C.beingcleaned;todo

D.tobecleaned;doing參考答案：A7.Hewenthomeforlunch____theclockstrucktwelve.

A.while

B.immediately

C.rightaway

D.atonce參考答案：B8.Onceadecisionhasbeenmade，allofusshould________it.A．directto

B．stickto

C．leadto

D．referto參考答案：B9.10．Jackhashadno________experienceofthiskindofjob，buthegotthejobofferjustduetohishonesty.A．previous

B．obvious

C．cautious

D．precious參考答案：A略10.YaoMingisgenerally________asthebestbasketballplayerintheworld.A.substituted

B.acknowledged

C.contradicted

D.recommended參考答案：B11.Sofar,largequantitiesofinformation_____senttothecompanybyemail,whichhasagreateffectonimprovingthequalityofitsproducts.A.hasbeen

B.havebeen

C.was

D.were參考答案：B略12.In2002,theChinesegovernment______alawstatingwhoeverdesertsgirlbabieswouldbepunishedbylaw.A.distributedB.favoredC.declaredD.resigned參考答案：C13.Heis_______toburstintoangerifheisdisturbedwhileworking.

A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.friendly參考答案：A14.Imsorry,_____Iwon’tbeabletocometonight.A.for

B.and

C.but

D.then參考答案：C15.Inmostcountries,eitherpaperorotherthingsmadefrommetal_______recycledforfutureuse.

A.are

B.willbe

C.is

D.hasbeen參考答案：A16.______intheclassroomarethepeoplewhoareattendingtheparents’meeting.A.Seating

B.Seated

C.Tosit

D.Havingseated參考答案：BB考查非謂語動詞。句意：坐在教室里的是參加家長會的人們。seated作表語，此題是表語放在句首的倒裝句，類似于Suchisourhometown，為了平衡句子結(jié)構(gòu)，表語位于句首，把較長的主語置后，是全部倒裝一種。故B項正確。二、完型填空17.“Howdoestheyardlook?”Myfatherasked,withhiseyesshining.Icouldtellhewaseagerlywaitingformy

___21___“Wonderful!”IrepliedafterIgaveitathorough___22___.ThenIrecitedallthechangedIhad___23___inhisyardandhesmiledcontently.WhenIwasyoung,mymother___24___inacaraccident,leavingmyfatheraloneto___25___theirthreeyoungdaughters.Atthebeginning,lifewasnotalways___26___andmyyoungersistersusuallycomplained.However,Dadalways___27___ustobelievethatlifewasgood.Meanwhile,hetriedhisbestto___28___thatbelief.In1972,mydaddevelopedapieceofwastelandthathadbeen___29___onOkaloosaIsland.Everyyearatthefirstsignof___30___,hewouldbeginspendingcountlesshoursworkingtheretomakeitbeburstingwithcolor1s.Throughhiscontinuoushardwork,theland___31___turnedintoabeautifulgardenwithdifferenttypesofflowersandotheruniqueplants.Whileourfriendswereenjoyingtheirvacationthroughtravelingtodifferentplaces,wewere___32___workingwithmydadinhisyard,wateringtheflowers,weedingorcuttingoffthebranches.Sometimes,ourfriendswereenviousofourworkingvacation,andwewould___33___them.Dadmadehisyardvery___34___sothatitbecameourvacationparadiseduringourchildhood.Forsomanyyears,whenwewere___35___,welikedtovisitDad’syard,becauseitcould___36___usofDad’sbelief.ItwasDadandhisyardthatgaveus___37___thatenabledustosurviveand____38____majorchallengesinlife.Oneday,itshockedusthatDadsaidhewouldnot___39___theyard.Thenheexplained,“TwentyyearsagoIdecidedtostartmyworkinthatyardtotellyoulifeisgood.Nowmyworkisdone.”Weweresittingin___40___,recallingwhatwehadexperienced.Lifewasgood.Dadwasright.21.A.excuse

B.answer

C.decision

D.suggestion22.A.clean

B.suggestion

C.inspection

D.arrangement23.A.discovered B.imagined

C.achieved

D.promised24.A.gaveup

B.turnedup

C.ranaway

D.passedaway25.A.scold

B.rescue

C.raise

D.persuade26.A.smooth

B.sorrowful

C.wealthy

D.lonely27.A.forced

B.allowed

C.authorized

D.encouraged28.A.change

B.prove

C.understand

D.criticize29.A.abandoned B.advertised

C.disappeared

D.provided30.A.spring

B.summer

C.autumn

D.winter31.A.suddenly

B.gradually

C.temporarily

D.occasionally32.A.impatiently B.carelessly

C.happily

D.unwillingly33.A.challenge

B.invite

C.accompany

D.consult34.A.unnecessary B.unreasonable

C.disgusting

D.extraordinary35.A.upset

B.angry

C.guilty

D.confident36.A.warn

B.accuse

C.inform

D.remind37.A.emotion

B.strength

C.choices

D.opportunities38.A.forget

B.admit

C.conquer

D.create39.A.continue

B.sell

C.challenge

D.extend40.A.safety

B.despair

C.doubt

D.silence參考答案：21.B

22.C

23.A

24.D

25.C

26.A

27.D

28.B

29.A

30.A

31.B

32.C

33.B

34.D

35.A

36.D

37.B

38.C

39.A

40.D這篇文章主要講了作者的父親通過自己的辛勤勞動，為自己的女兒們創(chuàng)造了一個童話般美麗的庭院，以此告訴她們生活是美好的。21.考查名詞。根據(jù)“Howdoestheyardlook?”Myfatherasked,withhiseyesshining.可知這里意思是他正急切地等著我的回答。excuse

借口，answer

回答，decision

決定，suggestion建議，所以選B。22.考查名詞。句意：“真棒”，在我進行了徹底檢查后作出了回復。clean

打掃，suggestion

建議，inspection

檢查，arrangement安排，所以選C。23.考查動詞。句意：然后我列舉了我所發(fā)現(xiàn)的他院子里的所有變化，他滿意地笑了。discovered

發(fā)現(xiàn)，imagined

想象，achieved

獲得，promised許諾，所以選A。24.考查動詞短語。根據(jù)leavingmyfatheraloneto___5___theirthreeyoungdaughters.可知這里意思是作者的母親在一次車禍中去世。gaveup

放棄，turnedup

出現(xiàn)，ranaway

逃跑，passedaway去世，所以選D。25.考查動詞。句意：留下父親自己，撫養(yǎng)他們的三個年幼的女兒。scold

責罵，rescue

救援，raise

養(yǎng)育，persuade勸說，所以選C。26.考查形容詞。根據(jù)andmyyoungersistersusuallycomplained.以及Dadalways___7___ustobelievethatlifewasgood.可知一開始，生活并不順利。smooth

順利的，sorrowful

悲傷的，wealthy

富有的，lonely寂寞的，所以選A。27.考查動詞。根據(jù)thatlifewasgood.可知這是父親在鼓勵我們。forced

強迫，allowed

允許，authorized

批準，encouraged鼓勵，所以選D。28.考查動詞。句意：同時他盡自己最大的努力去證明那個信念。change

改變，prove

證明，understand

理解，criticize批評，所以選B。29.考查動詞。句意：1972年，我父親在奧卡魯沙島開墾了一片被廢棄的土地。abandoned

拋棄，advertised登廣告，disappeared

消失，provided提供，所以選A。30.考查名詞。根據(jù)hewouldbeginspendingcountlesshoursworkingtheretomakeitbeburstingwithcolor1s.可知這里意思是在每年的初春，spring

春天，summer

夏天，autumn

秋天，winter冬天，所以選A。31.考查副詞。句意：通過他不斷的辛勤勞作，這片土地逐漸地變成了一座美麗的花園。suddenly

突然地，gradually逐漸地，temporarily

臨時地，occasionally偶爾，所以選B。32.考查副詞。根據(jù)下文Sometimes,ourfriendswereenviousofourworkingvacation,可知我們愉快地和我們的父親在他的庭院里勞動。impatiently

不耐煩地，carelessly

粗心地，happily

快樂地，unwillingly不情愿地，所以選C。33.考查動詞。根據(jù)Sometimes,ourfriendswereenviousofourworkingvacation,可知這里意思是我們會邀請他們。challenge

挑戰(zhàn)，invite

邀請，accompany

陪伴，consult商議，所以選B。34.考查形容詞。根據(jù)sothatitbecameourvacationparadiseduringourchildhood.可知這里意思是父親把他的庭院弄得非常的特別。unnecessary

不必要的，unreasonable

不合理的，disgusting

令人厭惡的，extraordinary特別的，所以選D。35.考查形容詞。根據(jù)welikedtovisitDad’syard,becauseitcould___16___usofDad’sbelief.可知這里意思是多年以來，每當我們心煩的時候，我們就會去父親的庭院。upset

心煩的，angry

生氣的，guilty

有罪的，confident自信的，所以選A。36.考查動詞。句意：因為它使我們想起了父親的信念。warn

警告，accuse

控告，inform

通知，remind使想起，所以選D。37.考查名詞。根據(jù)thatenabledustosurviveand____18____majorchallengesinlife.可知這里意思是正是父親和他的庭院給了我們力量。emotion

情感，strength

力量，choices

選擇，opportunities機會，所以選B。38.考查動詞。句意：正是父親和他的庭院給了我們力量，它讓我們能夠繼續(xù)生存下去并且在生活中戰(zhàn)勝重要的挑戰(zhàn)。forget

忘記，admit

承認，conquer

戰(zhàn)勝，create創(chuàng)造，所以選C。40.考查名詞。根據(jù)recallingwhatwehadexperienced.可知這里意思是我們沉默的坐著。safety

安全，despair

絕望，doubt

懷疑，silence沉默，所以選D。三、閱讀理解18.TheLondonUndergroundisoneofthebesttransportnetworksintheworldwitharound24millionjourneysmadeeachday,soitisimportantthateverythingrunssmoothly.RememberthefollowingtotravellikeaLondoner.Keeprightonescalator（自動梯）LondonUndergroundasksthatyoustandontherightwhenusingtheescalatorsandleavetheleftfreeforotherstowalkdown.Ifyouaretravelinginabiggroup,orwithlotsofshoppingbags,standandstayrightandletotherspassyou---itwillspeeduptheprocessandbeamorepleasantjourneyforeveryone!Rememberthe“rushhour”Thetubenetworkisverybusyduringtherushhour.Youcanexpectthetrainsandstationstobeovercrowdedbetween7:30and9:30inthemorningandbetween17:00and19:00intheevening.MovedowntheplatformtofindmorespaceAsyouenterthestationplatform,youwilloftenfindmoreroomifyouwalkdowntotheendoftheplatform.Here,thetraincarriagesareusuallytheemptiestaswell.CarryabottleofwaterinwarmermothsTheLondonUndergroundisover150yearsoldandalthoughthetrainshavebeenmodernized,manystilllackairconditioningandcoolingunits.Makesureyoutakeabottleofwaterwithyou,especiallyinthesummer,asthelongtubejourneyscangetveryhot.KeepyourpersonalbelongingssafeLikeanylargecitybecautionsofpickpocketsoperatinginthebusystationsandtubes.Carryabagwithzipsandkeepyourpersonalbelongingsandvaluableitemsinittoavoidbecomingthevictimsoftheft.PlanyourjourneyontheLondonUndergroundinadvancewithafreetubemap.Clickheretodownload.1.WhatcanweknowabouttheLondonUndergroundfromthetext?

A.Itisusedbyabout24millionpeopleeveryweek

B.Itsrushhourisaround10:00amonweekendsC.Ithasahistoryofmorethanoneandahalfcenturies.

D.Itisenjoyableforpeopletotravelonitallyearround..2.WhatshouldwedowhentakingtheLondonUnderground?A.Avoidtakingwateralongwiththeride.B.StandingontherightwhenusingtheescalatorsC.AvoidtakingalargenumberofshoppingbagsD.Walktothemiddleoftheplatformtofindmorespace.3.Inordernottobestolen,youareadvisedto__________.A.avoidtravelinginabiggroupB.avoidtravelingduringtherushhourC.keepyourvaluablesinazippedbag.D.stayawayfrombusystationsandtubes4.Wherewouldyoubemostlikelytofindthetext?A.Onawebsite.

B.Onacitymap.C.Onanoticeboard.

D.Inabusinessreport.參考答案：1.C2.B3.C4.A試題分析：本文介紹英國倫敦的地鐵。1.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Carryabottleofwaterinwarmermoths中TheLondonUndergroundisover150yearsold可知它有一個半世紀的歷史。故選C。2.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Keeprightonescalator（自動梯）中LondonUndergroundasksthatyoustandontherightwhenusingtheescalatorsandleavetheleftfreeforotherstowalkdown.可知當使用自動扶梯時要站在右側(cè)。故選B。【學法指導】事實詢問題，這類試題通常以疑問詞what/who/when/where/why/how引起的特殊問句，就文章中某一詞語、某一句子、某一段落或某一具體細節(jié)和事實進行提問。解答此類試題首先要弄清題目和每一個選項的含義，然后按題目要求尋找與之相關(guān)的細節(jié)，正確估計答案來源。同時要注意題目和文章中的暗示作用，特別注意辨別各種信息，確認各種信息。2.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Keeprightonescalator（自動梯）中LondonUndergroundasksthatyoustandontherightwhenusingtheescalatorsandleavetheleftfreeforotherstowalkdown.可知當使用自動扶梯時要站在右側(cè)。故選B。19.IfatriptoRomeorParisisinyourfuture,beprepared:TheEuropeanUnionParliamentiscallingforanendtovisa-freetravelAmericans.EUlawmakerspassedaresolutionurgingtheEUCommissiontoimposevisasonU.S.citizenstravelingintothe28-nationbloc.Thedispute(爭論)centersonreciprocaltreatmentoftravelersfromEUnationsandtheUnitedStates.WhileAmericanshavebeenabletotravelthroughoutEUmembernationswithoutavisa,theU.S.stillrequirescitizensoffiveEUcountries-Bulgaria,Croatia,Cyprus,PolandandRomania-toapplyforentryvisaswhenvisitingtheU.S,Reutersreports.Citizensoftheother23EUmembernationscanusetheU.S.visawaiverprogramtoenterAmerica.TheEUlawmakersarecallingformutualtreatmentforallEUcitizens,saysReuters.They’vegiventheEUCommissiontwomonthstorespond.Thetrans-AtlanticvisadisputefirstcametolightinApril2014,accordingtoanEUParliamentnewsrelease.Atthattime,fivecountries-Australia,Brunei,Canada,JapanandtheU.S.–requiredvisasforsomeEUcitizens.Sincethen,Australia,BruneiandJapanhaveliftedtheirvisarequirementsforallEUcitizens.Canada,whichcurrentlyimposes(推行)visarequirementsonBulgarianandRomaniancitizens,planstofollowsuitinnextDecember,leavingjusttheU