河北省廊坊市調(diào)河頭中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

河北省廊坊市調(diào)河頭中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Mydog'sreallyfat.—You________havegivenhersomuchfood.A．wouldn'tB．can'tC．shouldn't

D．mustn't參考答案：C句意：——我的狗真的肥了。——你不應(yīng)該喂她那么多食物。shouldn'thavedonesth.表示過去不應(yīng)該做某事而實際上卻做了。2.

theroom,thenursefoundthetaperecorder

．A．Entering;stealing

B．Entering;goneC．Tohaveentered;beingstolen

D．Havingentered;tobestolen參考答案：B3.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto_____theflower-linedgarden．A．walkingin

B．walkin

C．visit

D．payingavisit參考答案：A4.Writedownyourshort-termandlong—termgoalsandputthemup

youcanseethemeveryday．A．inwhich

B．that

C．towhich

D．where參考答案：D5.TheBeltandRoadrunthroughAsia,EuropeandAfrica,connectingtheEastAsiaeconomiccircleatoneendandEuropeaneconomiccircleat_______.A.another

B.theother

C.others

D.theothers參考答案：B句意：“一帶一路”穿越亞洲、歐洲和非洲，一端連接?xùn)|亞經(jīng)濟(jì)帶，另一端連接歐洲經(jīng)濟(jì)圈。題干中的road只有兩個end，表示兩個中的另一個用theother，故選B?！九e一反三】other/others/theother/theothers/another的區(qū)別：（1）如果不特定指出哪一個，是泛指，“另一個”要用another,后加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。Ifyouarestillthirsty,youmayhaveanothercupoftea.（沒特定指出哪一杯茶，是泛指。cup是單數(shù)。）（2）如果只有兩個或只有兩部分，就給出了范圍，其中另一個或另一部分是特指(other前有the.)，有如下用法：第一種，所說內(nèi)容只有兩個：Mrs.Greenhastwosons,oneisinterestedinmath,theother(one/son)isgoodatscience.【只有兩個，用theother,不加s,后面名詞可省略?！坑秩纾篢hispairofshoesisstrange.Oneisblue,yettheotherisgreen.這雙鞋子很怪，一只藍(lán)色，而另一只綠色。第二種，只有兩部分：此種情況下theother后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，或不接名詞而只在theother后加s.Twofifthsofthestudentsinourclassareboys,theotherstudentsaregirls/theothersaregirls.Twochildrenwent,buttheothersstayed.（其他孩子都留下了。）（3）如果沒有顯示出只有兩部分，未給出范圍，則是泛指，不加the.LeiFenglikedhelpingotherpeople/others.Haveyouanyotherquestions?Alicedidn’tlikethatdress,sosheaskedtoseesomeothers.4other的另一用法：用比較級的形式，體現(xiàn)最高級的含義。Heistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.(劃線中boy用單數(shù))=Heistallerthanalltheotherboysinhisclass.(劃線中boy用復(fù)數(shù))他比班里任何男孩都高（他是班里男孩中最高的）。another也可+數(shù)字+可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)：Themeetingwilllastanothertwohours./Weneedanothersixdesks6.Manyelderlypeopleconsiderschooldaysastheirgoldendays

theycannotreturnagain.A.onwhich B.bywhich C.towhich D.fromwhich參考答案：C7.—Ifhedoesyouafavor,youshoulddohimafavor.—Sure.________．A.Twoheadsarebetterthanone

B.ShortaccountsmakelongfriendsC.Manyhandsmakelightwork

D.Onegoodturndeservesanother參考答案：D8.Thebullet________thesoldierinthehead.A.wounded

B.injured

C.hurt

D.destroyed參考答案：A9.Mostofthebighotelswerefullatthistimeofyear,butfinallywe

findaroominoneofthosesmallguesthousesnearthestation.

A.oughtto

B.could

C.wereableto

D.might參考答案：C略10.．–WhatshouldIdoatthismoment?

–You

justdoanythingyoulike．

A．shall

B．must

C．can

D．will參考答案：C略11.HadTomreceived6morevotesintheelectionofourclass,he___ourmonitornow.A.musthavebeen

B.wouldhavebeen

C.were

D.wouldbe參考答案：D略12.

makemefeelworriedis

singingstarsarecenteredonbymassesofteenagerstoday．

A．What；what

B．that；that

C．What：that

D．That；what參考答案：A

13.It’sanarttobeparents.Withchildren,ifyousay“no”,youhavetomean_____.A.that

B.this

C.it

D.one參考答案：C考查代詞。句意：當(dāng)父母是一門藝術(shù)，對于孩子來說，當(dāng)你說不時，你得是認(rèn)真的。Meanit可以表示“認(rèn)真的”，故選C項。14.22．—That’lltakedaystorepair,Iguess.—

.Thereisnohurry.

A．Takecare

B．That’sOK

C．Itdepends

D．Ihopenot參考答案：B略15.---Flight551forDallas________.Imustbeoffnow.

------Haveapleasanttripthen.A.isbeingannounced

B.hasannouncedC.wasannouncing

D.hadbeenannounced參考答案：A16.Isettwogoalsformystudythisyear.Whilethesecondoneisevenmoreurgentthanthefirst,ofthemiseasyforme.A.none B.one C.either D.neither參考答案：D考查不定代詞。句意:今年我為我的學(xué)習(xí)設(shè)定了兩個目標(biāo),盡管第二個比第一個更加緊迫,但是兩個目標(biāo)對我來說都不容易。兩者的否定用neither,故選D項。二、完型填空17.Weexperiencedandunusualweekendlastmonth!Earlyinthemorning,wewenttothecountryandspentawholeday

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wildflowers.

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thecarfullof

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weweregoinghome.Onourwayback,mywife

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abookshelfoutsideafurnitureshop.“Buyit,”mywifesaidatonce.“We’ll

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ithomeontheroof-rack（車頂架）.I’vealwayswantedonelikethat.”Tenminutes

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,wewerebackwiththebookshelfintheflowersontheroof.InthegatheringdarknessIdrove

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.Otherdriversseemedunusually

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thatevening.The

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evenstoppedtraffictoletusthrough.Ihadthoughtcarryingfurniturewasagoodidea.Afteratimemywifesaid,“There’salonglineofcars

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.Whydon’ttheyovertake（超車）,Iwonder?”Justatthattimeapolicecardid

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.Thetwoofficersinsidelookedatusseriously

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theypassed.Butthen,withakindsmiletheyaskedusto

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theircarthroughthebusytraffic.Thepolicecarstoppedatourvillagechurch.Oneofthe

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cametome.“Right,sir,”hesaid,“Doyouneedanymorehelp?”Iwasabit

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.“Thanks,officer,”Isaid.“Youhavebeenverykind.”Hewasstaringatourcar,firstattheflowers,thenatthebookshelf.“Well,well,”hesaid,

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.“It’sabookshelfyou’vegotthere!Wethoughtitwassomethingelse.”Mywifebegantolaugh.SuddenlyIunderstood

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thepolicedrovehere.Thetruth

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me.Ismiledattheofficer,“Yes,it’sabookshelf,

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thanksagain.”ThenI

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homeasfastasIcould.【小題1】A.growing

B.picking

C.buying

D.selling

【小題2】A.For

B.As

C.Without

D.With【小題3】A.books

B.flowers

C.fruits

D.vegetables【小題4】A.noticed

B.heard

C.watched

D.felt【小題5】A.post

B.carry

C.send

D.hold【小題6】A.before

B.after

C.later

D.ago【小題7】A.quickly

B.quietly

C.carelessly

D.slowly【小題8】A.polite

B.worried

C.rude

D.frightened【小題9】A.drivers

B.police

C.cleaners

D.villagers【小題10】A.behind

B.ahead

C.beside

D.along【小題11】A.go

B.stop

C.overtake

D.arrive【小題12】A.while

B.after

C.as

D.before【小題13】A.take

B.follow

C.move

D.push【小題14】A.officers

B.passers-by

C.drivers

D.ministers【小題15】A.puzzled

B.excited

C.depressed

D.delighted【小題16】A.coughing

B.laughing

C.crying

D.shouting【小題17】A.how

B.what

C.who

D.why【小題18】A.pleased

B.fooled

C.interested

D.hit【小題19】A.so

B.but

C.and

D.or【小題20】A.drove

B.walked

C.flew

D.left參考答案：1—5BDBAB

6—10CDABA

11—15CCBAA

16—20BDDBA【小題7】D副詞辨析。A迅速地；B安靜地；C粗心地；D緩慢地；天越來越黑，我的車開得很慢。所以才會有下一段很多車都在我后面沒有超車，讓我們感覺很奇怪。【小題8】A形容詞辨析。A禮貌的；B擔(dān)憂的；C粗魯?shù)?；D害怕的；當(dāng)我開車的時候，感覺到周圍的司機出乎意料地有禮貌，實際上這些人認(rèn)為我車子上裝的是棺材?！拘☆}9】B名詞辨析。A司機；B警察；C清潔工；D村民；stoppedtraffictoletusthrough.能夠停止交通讓我們通過的只有警察。本句說明警察也在幫助我們?！拘☆}10】A副詞辨析。A后面；B前面；C旁邊；D一直；妻子告訴我在我們車子的后面有一長隊的車子，都開得很慢?！拘☆}11】C動詞辨析。A走；B停止；C超過；D到達(dá)；就在我的妻子很納悶的時候，真的有一輛警車超過了我們，車?yán)锏木旌車?yán)肅地看著我們。因為他們認(rèn)為我們的親人去世了?！拘☆}12】C連詞辨析。A當(dāng)…時；B在..之后；C當(dāng)…使；D在…之前；while表示當(dāng)…時，要和延續(xù)性動詞連用，而本句中的pass是一個短暫性動詞。故使用as表示當(dāng)..時；【小題13】B動詞辨析。A拿走；B跟隨；C移動；D推；雖然這兩個警察很嚴(yán)肅地看著我們，但是他們對我們微笑著讓我們跟著他的車經(jīng)過這一段很忙碌的交通。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。OneofmymainconcernswhenIamhelpingpeopleachievetheirgoalsishowtheymeasuresuccess.Iseeindividualsgettingfrustratedastheystrugglehardforsuccess.Oneofthemainreasonsthatcausethisfrustrationisthatpeopleallowtheirdefinitionofsuccesstobedeterminedbysomeoneorsomethingelse.Anotheristhattheybecomefrustratedattheirownapparentlackofsuccesswhencomparingthemselvestootherpeople.Weareindividualswithindividualwants,skillsandexperiences.Weshouldlookatourownskillstodeterminewhatissuccessfultous.Weshouldlookinwardstodeterminewhatitwouldmeanforustobesuccessfulinourownmindratherthansomeoneelse’s.Evaluatingasuccessfulpersonneedstolookathispathwaytosuccess,hisactions，hisdeterminationandtranslatethatintohisownexperiencetoseehowhecanimprovehimself.Youmustsetyourowncourseofaction,andstayonyourcourse.Youalonemustdeterminewhatsuccessmeanstoyou.Dowhatyoudotothebestofyourabilityandtherestwilltakecareofitself.Forexample,IbelievethatIamsuccessfulbutIamnotamillionaire!Othersmaynotseemeassuccessfulintheireyesbutthatdoesnotmatter.ItishowIseemyselfthatisimportanttomeandmylife.Hereisthetruth.Beingasuccessisdoingyourbest,notbeingthebest.Successisnotsomethingyoubecome;itissomethingyoucontinuebeing.Whenwegettothatpoint,wewillexperiencealotmorejoyandalotlessfrustration.Andthatsoundsgoodtous!RememberthegreatquotefromNapoleonHill,“Ifyoucannotdogreatthings,dosmallthingsinagreatway.”67.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A. FrustrationDeterminesSuccessB. TheImportanceofFrustrationtoSuccessC. HowtoMeasureSuccessD. EvaluationsofaSuccessfulPerson68.Intermsofsuccess,thewriterthinkspeoplefeelfrustratedbecausethey_____A. struggletoohard B.knowlittleaboutothersC. areoftendiscouraged D.underestimatethemselves69.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A. Successissomethingyoukeeponbeingratherthanyoubecome.B. Evaluatingasuccessfulpersonneedstolookatothers’judgment.C. Itdoesn’tmatterothersmaynotconsideryouasasuccessintheireyes.D. Itmattersthatyousetyourowncourseofactionandstayonit.70.Accordingtothepassagethewriteradvisesusto_____.A. attachtheimportancetoothers’attitudeandevaluationB. learnfromothers，failureC. setapropergoalandstrivetorealizeitD. lookatothers’skillstodeterminewhatissuccessfultous參考答案：CDBC19.（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。

WhenIwasalittlegirl,mymomwouldsay,“Halfthefunofdoinganythingissharingitwithothers.”

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Friendsandmatesallowustoenjoyoursuccessesandourjoys,comfortusinourhardmoments,andprovideamirrorforustolearnmoreaboutourselves.I’vealwayslookedatfriendsas