廣東省茂名市電白第四高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

廣東省茂名市電白第四高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Afamilyoffiveisreallyaheavyburden,soweallhavetoworkhardto________.A.findout

B.workout

C.helpout

D.carryout參考答案：C2.---Why!Icouldn’tgetyouonthephonethismorning.

---We____tennisintheyardwhenyouphonedme.

A.

couldbeplaying

B.mustbeplaying

C.musthavebeenplaying

D.shouldhaveplayed參考答案：C試題分析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：——為什么今天早上打電話找不到你？——你給我打電話的時(shí)候我們一定是在院子里打網(wǎng)球。musthavedone表示肯定做了某事；musthavebeendoing表示當(dāng)時(shí)肯定在做某事。答句強(qiáng)調(diào)你打電話的這個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)我們正在做某事，所以要用musthavebeendoing形式。故選C。3.Jackisextremely

aboutthiscourse,thoughheknowslittleinthisfield.A．skeptical B．optimistic C．enthusiastic D．generous參考答案：C略4..EventuallyIreachedthepoint_____Iwasbeginningtoenjoymywork.

A.where

B.when

C.that

D.which參考答案：A略5.Therewasaknockatthedoor.Itwasthesecondtimethatsomeone________methatevening. A.tohaveinterrupted B.wouldinterrupt C.hadinterrupted D.hasinterrupted參考答案：C6.Withwhatsheneeded________,shelefttheshopandmadeherwayhomethroughthestorm.A.buying

B.bought

C.wasbought

D.hadbeenbought參考答案：B7.---CanIhelpyouwithit?---Iappreciateyour_______,butIcanmanageitmyself.A．a(chǎn)dvice

B．offerC．request

D．favour參考答案：B考查名詞辨析。A.advice建議；B.offer提議，好意；C.request請(qǐng)求；D.favour喜愛(ài)。句意：—我能幫助你做這個(gè)事情嗎？—謝謝你的好意?？墒俏易约耗苄小８鶕?jù)句意說(shuō)明B正確。8.----Theearthquakewas__________,andthemountainwasroaring.----Oh,youmusthavebeen________.A.frightened;frightened

B.frightening;frightening

C.frightened;frightening

D.frightening;frightened參考答案：D9.Thewellwasfound__________whenwegotthere.

A.digging

B.tobedug

C.todig

D.beingdug參考答案：D略10.Nosooner____beguntospeakthanIsensedthatsomethingwaswrong.A.hashe B.hehad C.hehas D.hadhe參考答案：D【詳解】考查倒裝句和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他剛一開(kāi)口說(shuō)話，我就感到有點(diǎn)不對(duì)勁。nosooner位于句首時(shí)，句子要用部分倒裝，即將謂語(yǔ)的一部分（多為助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）置于主語(yǔ)之前。如果句中的謂語(yǔ)沒(méi)有助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，則需添加助動(dòng)詞do,does或did，并將其置于主語(yǔ)之前。根據(jù)句意可知“說(shuō)話”發(fā)生在“感到不對(duì)勁”之前，即“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”，故nosooner這部分用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，than后面用過(guò)去式，可知將助動(dòng)詞had提到主語(yǔ)前面。故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】部分倒裝部分倒裝是指將謂語(yǔ)的一部分（多為助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）置于主語(yǔ)之前。如果句中的謂語(yǔ)沒(méi)有助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，則需添加助動(dòng)詞do,does或did，并將其置于主語(yǔ)之前。(1)表示否定意義的副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)和連詞放在句首時(shí)要部分倒裝。此類副詞或連詞主要有no,not,never,seldom,little,hardly,atnotime,innoway,notonly…butalso…,hardly…when…,nosooner…than…,notuntil…等。如：NeverhaveIseensuchaperformance.我從未見(jiàn)過(guò)這樣的表演。Notuntilthechildfellasleepdidthemotherleavetheroom.直到孩子睡著了，母親才離開(kāi)房間。NosoonerhadIgothomethanitbegantorain.我剛到家就開(kāi)始下雨了。(2)當(dāng)so/neither/nor位于句首時(shí)，表示“也”、“也不”，可將其后與前面重復(fù)的謂語(yǔ)部分置于主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成部分倒裝。如：TomcanspeakFrench.SocanJack.湯姆會(huì)說(shuō)法語(yǔ)。杰克也可以。Ifyouwon’tgo,neitherwillI.如果你不去，我也不去。(3)only修飾狀語(yǔ)時(shí)的部分倒裝“only+狀語(yǔ)/狀語(yǔ)從句”位于句首時(shí)，句子的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)或主句中的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)要部分倒裝。如：OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.只有以這種方法，我們才能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。Onlyafterbeingaskedthreetimesdidhecometothemeeting.他被問(wèn)了三次才來(lái)參加會(huì)議。Onlywhenhereturneddidwefindoutthetruth.只有當(dāng)他回來(lái)時(shí)，我們才查明了真相。(4)在so…that…句式中，如果so位于句首，主句中的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)需部分倒裝。如：Sofrightenedwashethathedidnotdaretomoveaninch.他太害怕了以至于一動(dòng)也不敢動(dòng)。(5)在虛擬條件句中，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有were,had,should等詞，if可省略，將were,had,should移到主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成部分倒裝。如：WereIyou,Iwouldtryitagain.如果我是你，我會(huì)再試一次。(6)as/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)置于句首時(shí)，采用形式倒裝，即把強(qiáng)調(diào)的內(nèi)容提至句首，主謂并不倒裝。如：①表語(yǔ)的倒裝Tiredas/thoughhewas,hestillwentonwithhiswork.盡管他很累，他還是繼續(xù)工作。②謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的倒裝Tryashemight,hedidn’tpasstheexam.盡管很用功，但他考試還是不及格。③狀語(yǔ)倒裝Muchashelikesthebike,hedoesn’twanttobuyit.他雖然很喜歡那輛自行車，但不想買它。注意：如果是單數(shù)名詞或形容詞的最高級(jí)作表語(yǔ)，不再用冠詞。如：Childasheis,heknowsalot.盡管他是孩子，但他懂得很多。Youngestasheisinourclass,hespeaksEnglishthebest.他雖然是我們班年齡最小的，但英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得最好。11.Peopleinthewestmake_______aruletobuyChristmaspresentsfortheirsandfriends.

A.it

B.that

C.this

D.as

參考答案：A12.Althoughweproducecarbonwhenwebreathe,thecarbonweproduceismuchlessthan_________producedbyacar.A.it

B.theone

C.what

D.that參考答案：D13.—Whenshallwegoforanouting?—It'suptoyou.Makeit

timeyoulike.A.some

B.any

C.one

D.other參考答案：B14.Jimwasasproudasapeacockwhenhepasseshisdrivingtestathisfirst______.

A.sight

B.request

C.attempt

D.attitude參考答案：C15._______fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.

A.Seen

B.Seeing

C.Havingseen

D.Tosee參考答案：A略16.

It

todoexercisesinthemorningforourhealth.A.makessense

B.makesnodifference

C.makescontributions

D.makesappointments

參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Lastweekend,Ihadanopportunitytoserveasavolunteeratanursinghomeinanothercity.Idon’thaveacarandeventhe

41

trainstationisfarawayfrommyhouse.

42

,Iwasn’tsurehowtogetthere.Iposteda(n)

43

forarideontherideshareboard.Soonanindividual(個(gè)人)I’dnevermet

44

thathe’dbeabletopickmeupanddropmeoffatthestation.Hesaidhe’dwaituntilmytrainarrived

45

hedroveaway.Myheart

46

andthestressIdbeenfeelingdisappeared

47

andthusourfriendshipbegan.Iendeduparrivingatthenursinghomein

48

.Thetinyteamofserverstherewere

49

fortheadditionalhelp.Weallworkedtogetherasateam.Iwasgladtobeapartofthisandbeof

50

totheelderly.Thateveningwhenmynew

51

droppedmeoffatthestation,he

52

thatitwasinadesertedarea.Soheparkedhiscarandsaid,“Wewillwaitforthe

53

tocometogether.”Icouldn’tbelievehis

54

.Withfiveminutesleftbeforethetrainarrived,he

55

withmestoriesofhischildhood.Asayoungboy,he

56

tositneartheedgeofthetraintracks,waiting

57

forthetrainstorushbywithalltheirforce.Thatnighthewaitedwithmeasmytrain

58

.Itdidn’trushbywithfullforcebutIleftthatstation

59

thefullforceofhiskindnessandgenerosity.Peoplelikehimwouldalways

60

mehowtoloveandhowtogive.41.A.best B.largest C.closest D.latest42.A.However B.Therefore C.Instead D.Otherwise43.A.excuse B.charge C.preference D.request44Areplied Bjoked Cremembered Dpretended45Awhen Bsince Cafter Dbefore46Abroke Bwarmed Csank Dchanged47.A.immediately B.gradually C.recently D.slowly48Aorder Breturn Ctime Dturn49Agrateful Bregretful Cresponsible Dsorry50Ainterest Bservice Chope Dcuriosity51Aclerk Bcustomer Cneighbor Dfriend52.A.admitted B.heard C.noticed D.intended53Atrain Bbus Ctaxi Dcar54Abravery Bconfidence Ccourage Dkindness55Aargued Bshared Cdiscussed Dcompared56Aused Bhad Cwished Ddecided57.A.unwillingly B.proudly C.excitedly D.embarrassedly58Astarted Bpassed Cstopped Dapproached59Adoubting Bignoring Cfeeling Dwondering60Awarn Bremind Cexpect Dpromise參考答案：41-45CBDAD

46-50BACAB

51-55DCADB

56-60ACDCB三、閱讀理解18.Twotravellingangelsstoppedtospendthenightinthehomeofarichfamily.Thefamilywasrudeandrefusedtolettheangelsstayinthemansion'sguestroom.Insteadtheangelsweregivenaspaceinthecoldbasement.Astheymadetheirbedonthehardfloor,theolderangelsawaholeinthewallandrepairedit.Whentheyoungerangelaskedwhy,theolderangelreplied..."Thingsaren'talwayswhattheyseem".Thenextnightthepaircametorestatthehouseofaverypoor,butveryhospitablefarmerandhiswife.Aftersharingwhatlittlefoodtheyhadthecouplelettheangelssleepintheirbedwheretheycouldhaveagoodnight'srest.Whenthesuncameupthenextmorningtheangelsfoundthefarmerandhiswifeintears.Theironlycow,whosemilkhadbeentheirsole（唯一的）income,laydeadinthefield.Theyoungerangelwasinfuriated（激怒的）andaskedtheolderangel"howcouldyouhaveletthishappen!?Thefirstmanhadeverything,yetyouhelpedhim,sheaccused."Thesecondfamilyhadlittlebutwaswillingtoshareeverything,andyoulettheircowdie.""Thingsaren'talwayswhattheyseem,"theolderangelreplied."Whenwestayedinthebasementofthemansion,Inoticedtherewasgoldstoredinaholeinthewall.Sincetheownerwassoobsessedwithgreedandunwillingtosharehisgoodfortune,Isealedthewallsohewouldn'tfindit.Thenlastnightaswesleptinthefarmer’sbed,theangelofdeathcameforhiswife.Igavehimthecowinstead.Thingsaren'talwayswhattheyseem."

69.Whydidtheoldangelrepairtheholefortherichfamily?A.Becauseshedidn’tlikethegreedyfamilyowner.B.Becauseshewantedtosavethegoldforpoorpeople.C.Becausethebasementwastoocoldtolivein.D.Becauseshebelievedthatoneshouldalwaysbereadytoofferhelp.70.Theyoungerangelwasveryangrybecause_______.A.theolderangelkilledthefarmer’scow

B.theolderangeltreatedthetwofamiliesunfairly.C.therichmangavethemabadplacetolive.D.theangelofdeathtookthecowaway.71.Whydidtheolderangelletthefarmer’scowdie?A.BecauseGodwantedtheolderangeltotakethecow.B.Becauseshewantedtoteachtheyoungerangelalesson.C.Becauseshewantedtosavethefarmer’swife.D.Becauseshewassympathetictotherich.參考答案：19.ANarrowEscapeShortlyafterthewar,mybrotherandIwereinvitedtospendafewdays’holidaywithanunclewhohadjustreturnedfromabroad.Hehadrented（租）acottageinthecountry,althoughhehardlyspentmuchtimethere.Weunderstoodthereasonforthisafterourarrival:thecottagehadnocomfortablefurnitureinit.Manyofthewindowswerebrokenandtheroofleaked（漏水）,makingthewholehousewet.Onourfirstevening,wesataroundthefireaftersupperlisteningtothestoriesouruncletoldofhismanyadventuresindistantcountries.Iwassotiredafterthelongtrainjourneythat