河南省洛陽市漢陵中學高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

河南省洛陽市漢陵中學高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Actually,whatyoudid______whatyousaidmadeyourparentsdisappointed.

A.ratherthan

B.morethan

C.betterthan

D.lessthan參考答案：A略2.She______toAfricatostudytheanimalsthere,eventhoughherfamilyaskedhernotto.A.insistedongoing

B.insistedgoingC.insistedingoing

D.insistedtogo參考答案：A3.Itwasonthegrass________wehadourclassmeeting．A．where

B．that

C．onwhich

D．which參考答案：B4.—Ithinkyoushouldsaysorrytome.Youbrokemycup.—____.Youshouldn’thaveputyourcupinmyway.A.Nowonder

B.Noway

C.Noproblem

DNohurry參考答案：B略5.Shehatesanyone________whenshe'stelephoning.A．listen

B．listeningC．listens

D．tolisten參考答案：B[hate的復合結構。]6.Thisisoneofthemostinterestingfilms_____shownlastweek.A.whichwas

B.thatwas

C.whichwere

D.thatwere參考答案：D略7.Hisbestmovie,_________wonseveralawards,wasaboutthelifeofGandhi.A.it

B.this

C.what

D.which參考答案：D略8.All______weneedistobesuppliedwithfoodandclothing.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.whom參考答案：B9.Hikingis____greatfun.Youwillgetcloseto_____natureandtakeexerciseatthesametime.A.a;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/

參考答案：D略10.I’mhungry.Wouldyoupleasegiveme_______toeat?A.delicioussomething

B.somethingdeliciousC.anythingdelicious

D.nothingdelicious參考答案：B【詳解】考查不定代詞用法。句意：我很餓，你能給我一些美味的好吃的東西嗎？通常something用于肯定句，anything用于疑問句或否定句中。有時候something也用于疑問句表示希望得到對方肯定回答；如果有形容詞修飾不定代詞，則要放在不定代詞的后面。故選B項。11._____Ihavetowalkalltheway,I’llstillgothere.A.Even

B.Eventhough

C.Asthough

D.Nowthat參考答案：B12.Theworkingpeoplehaveneverstoppedtheirstruggle______unfairtreatment.A.against

B.for

C.on

D.to參考答案：A13.Sohard________thathepassedtheexaminationeasily.A．hestudied

B．didhestudyC．hehadstudied

D．hashestudied參考答案：B解析句意：他學習那么努力，因而輕松地通過了考試。so...that...引導結果狀語從句，當so置于句首時主句用部分倒裝，由從句的時態(tài)判斷，主句應用一般過去時。14.23.Theylovetheirdaughterssomuchthattheyarealwaysreadytodoeverythingtheycan

herhappiness.

A.makesureof

B.besureof

C.tobesureto

D.tomakesureof參考答案：C略15.ZhangLiang,themostfamousmalemodelinChinaandsomethingofacook,usuallycooksdeliciousfood________hissonTiantianisinterested.A.

what

B.forwhich

C.that

D.inwhich參考答案：D16.Eventhoughwehavemademuchprogressinpreventingpollution,yetmuch_________.A.isremainedtodo

B.remainsbeingdone

C.remainstobedone

D.isremainedtobedone參考答案：C二、完型填空17.TheWriteFeelingGrowingupinamilitaryfamily,Imovedalot.Imostlywentto__41__withotherkidswhoseparentswerealsointhemilitary.Butwhenmydad__42__fromthenavyaftertwentyyearsofservice,Ifoundmyself__43__acivilianschoolwithtwelve-year-oldstudentswhosharednosimilarlifeexperiencewithme.Iwasastrangerinastrangeland.Everyoneinmyclasshadgrownuptogether,andtheyhadnoroomto

44

foranewcomer.Iworedifferentclothes,haddifferentthoughts,andspokewithanaccent.I

45

forthefirstfewweeksofschool.Ihadnofriends,noactivities,andno46ofabrightfuture.Todealwithitall,Ibegan

47

inmydiaryeverydaystoriesofadventure,ofoldfriends,offeelingsthatIcouldnotspeak.Iwroteasifmylifedependedonit,asiftheverynextbreathItookcouldnothappen

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Iwrotedownwords.Oneday,myteacher,Mrs.Bush,cametomeandaskedwhyIalwayssattherewritinginsteadofplayingwithothers.ItoldherIenjoyedwritingand

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writingtoplaying.Shesmiledatmeandwalkedaway.Aboutthreeweekslater,Mrs.Bushgaveusawritingtask.Iwas

50thatIcouldnowtakepartinsomethingIknewItookthelead.ThatnightIworkedandworkedontheessay.Iwrotewithgreat51

.Itwasmyonechancetofeelimportantand

52

bytheclass.Afewdaysafterwehandedinouressays,Mrs.Bushcalledmeuptothe

53

oftheclassroom.Istoodbeforethirtypairsofeyeslookingatme,andIgot

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.WasIintrouble?DidIdosomethingwrong?ThenMrs.Bushtoldtheclasshowmuchshe

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alltheworkthatwentintotheessayandeveryonehaddoneagreatjob.But,shesaid,onestudentstood

56asanexcellentwriter,onewithimagination,creativity,andwordmastery.Thatstudentwasme!TheclassclappedpolitelyandMrs.Bushhandedmemypaper,withthefollowing

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onit:“Malinda,youareanexcellentwriter.Youfillyourpaperwiththebreathingsofyourheart.Pleasekeeponwritingandshareyour

58ofwritingwiththeworld.Iamproudofyouandgladyouareinmyclass.”Mrs.Bushhelpedmefeelasenseof

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,aplaceofpurpose,andawaytosurviveatransitioninlife.Shehelpedmegain

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inmyselfthatstayedwithmebeyondsixthgrade.41.A.church B.war C.school D.work

42.A.separated B.reacted C.retired D.suffered

43.A.attending B.visiting C.running

D.leaving44.A.build B.protect C.take

D.spare45.A.fought B.played C.struggled D.exercised46.A.memory B.control C.need D.promise47.A.reading B.writing

C.drawing

D.copying48.A.unless B.once C.while D.after49.A.reduced

B.applied C.preferred

D.turned50.A.excited

B.bored C.pessimistic D.skilful51.A.passion

B.entertainment C.wonder D.anxiety

52.A.affected B.accepted C.challenged D.served53.A.door B.corner C.front

D.outside54.A.attacked B.worried C.disappointed D.surprised

55.A.committed

B.expected C.considered D.appreciated56.A.up B.out C.by D.off

57.A.designs B.accounts C.suggestions D.words58.A.career B.gift C.purpose D.idea

59.A.humor

B.pressure

C.opportunity D.achievement60.A.confidence B.imagination C.creativity D.interest參考答案：41-45.CCADC 46-50.DBACA

51-55.ABCBD

56-60.BDBDA三、閱讀理解18.

Winteristhetimeofyearwhenpeoplefeelveryblessed.Thisisn'tbecausepeoplefeelthankfulforthecoldweather,norbecausetheimportantfestivalsChristmasorSpringFestivalofferanexcusetocelebrate.Infact,“Blessyou!”isacommonresponseifsomeonesneezes,asymptom(癥狀）ofcatchingacoldortheflu.

Coldsandthefluarethemostcommonillnessesofautumnandwinterastheweathergetscolder.Virusescausethem.Ifyougetoneyouwillfeelannoyed,butitisnotusuallyserious.Thefluisspreadfrompersontopersonwhenwecomeintocontactwithapersonwiththevirus.Wegetthevirusonourhandsandthenwetouchournosesandourmouths.Wecanpassontheflubeforewerealizewehaveit.Youcaninfect(傳染)othersonedaybeforesymptomsdevelopandforuptofivedaysafterbecomingsick.

Gettingafluvaccinationisthebestwaytopreventtheillness.Evenifyourbodyhasbuiltupantibodies（抗體）foronekindofflu.Thevaccine（疫苗）isonlyeffectiveforoneyearandvirusesaredifferentfromyeartoyear,soitisnecessarytogetafluvaccinationeveryyear.ThebesttimetogetthevaccinationisOctoberorNovember.Besides,thereareotherwaystoreduceyourchanceofgettingaflu.Washyourhands.Getenoughrest.Eatgarlicregularly.Don'tletstresscontrolyou.Exerciseregularly.72.Wesay“Blessyou!”when__________.A.wefeelannoyedatsomeone

B.someonecatchesacoldorthefluC.someonesneezes

D.wecelebratesomeimportantfestivals73.Howmanywaysarementionedinthepassagetostopyoufromcatchingtheflu?A.3

B.5

C.6

D.774.Thepassageisintendedtotellus___________.A.howtokeephealthy

B.whattodoaboutfluC.theinfluenceofflu

D.thecausesofflu75.Wecaninferthepassagethat____________.A.Peoplecatchacoldorthefluonlyinautumnorwinter.B.peoplegettingafluvaccinationwon’tcatchtheillnessforlife.C.flucancausesymptomssuchassorethroatandarunnynose.D.peoplewiththevirusofflubuthavingnosymptomscanstillinfectothers.參考答案：CCBD19.Towhatdegreecanacomputerachieveintelligence？Theanswertothisquestionmaylieinanewly-developedUScomputerprogramcalledSmarterChildandtheInternet.IfyouranintoSmarterChildonline,youwouldbesurprisedatthiskid’shugememory.Itcanrecitemanyfacts.Forexample,SmarterChildknowseverybaseballplayerineveryteamthisseason.HeknowseverywordinthedictionaryandtheweatherineverymajorcityareasacrosstheUS.However,ifyouaskSmarterChildotherquestions,yougetstrangeanswers.AquestionaboutSmarterChild’sagereturns.“Oneyear,11days,16hours,7minutes,and47seconds!”Askingwherehelivesgets,“Inacleanroominahigh-techbuildinginCalifornia.”SmarterChildusesthevastinformationontheWorldWideWebashismemorybank.Toanswerquestionsaboutspelling,forinstance,SmarterChildgoestoAmericanHeritageDictionaryonline.Fortheweather,hevisits.SomescientistsbelievethatbyjoiningthemanysystemsoftheInternet,anartificialbeingwiththecombinedknowledgeof,say,AlbertEinstein,RichardNixonandBritneySpearscouldbeborn.However,ifSmarterChildwantstothinkandlearnonhisownliketheboy-computerDavidinthemovieA.I.ArtificialIntelligence,hemustovercometwoproblems.Thefirstisthatcomputersfinditdifficulttoreadwebpagesbecausethefilesarelabeledindifferentways.That’swhyprogrammersneedtotellSmarterChildwheretolookfortheweather.Itwouldbeamuchmoredifficulttasktolethimfindithimself.An