山西省臨汾市劉村實驗中學高二英語期末試卷含解析

山西省臨汾市劉村實驗中學高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.You

veryfastifyouwentfromNewYorktoBostoninsixhours.A.shoulddrive

B.musthavedriven

C.maydrive

D.wouldhavedriven參考答案：B略2.Idoeverysinglebitofhousework______myhusbandBobjustdoesthedishesnowandthen.A.since B.as C.when D.while參考答案：D3.Theyoungdirectorhasmadelotsoffilms,but______goodones.

A.any

B.some

C.few

D.many參考答案：C4.Shelikestousewords________arecleartohim.A.ofwhichthemeanings

B.meaningsofwhichC.whoseofmeanings

D.meaningsofwhose參考答案：A11.Thereismuchchance_____Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.which

B.that

C.until

D.if參考答案：B略6.Therearesixtypeoplepresent,

aboutahalfareforeigners.

A.inwhich

B.inwhom

C.ofwhom

D.ofthem

參考答案：C7.Walkingintheforest,hefelt______bytheworld.

A.abandoning

B.abandoned

C.toabandon

D.abandonment參考答案：B略8.Ihavehadmybike

,andI'mgoingtohavesomebody

myradiotomorrow.A.repair,torepair

B.repairing,toberepairedC.repaired,repair

D.torepair,repairing參考答案：C9.

atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidn’twanttoeatthereagain.A.Havingeaten

B.Toeat

C.Eat

D.Eating參考答案：A10.Morethan60peoplewere______intheaccident.A.involving

B.involveC.involved

D.toinvolve參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：超過60人參與了這次事故。beinvolvedin涉及到---，故選C。11.InordertoimproveEnglishlistening,_______.

A.heboughtaWalkman

B.hisfatherboughthimaWalkman

C.aWalkmanwasboughtbyhim

D.aWalkmanwasofferedtohim參考答案：A略12.—Whatyousaidatthepartyhurtmedeeply.—Sorry,but_______A.Ididn’tmeanit

B.Ididn’tmeanto

C.Idon’tmeanit

D.Idon’tmeanto參考答案：B13.Tomysurprise，mycatanddogcanliveinperfect

witheachother.

Alaugh

B.public

C.harmony

D.touch參考答案：C14.--Ididn’tdowellintheexam.Howaboutyou?--Idid_______you,maybeevenworse.A.nobetterthan

B.aswellas C.notmorethan

C.noworsethan參考答案：A15.Oneimportantaimofourschoolistoprepareusforthefuture_____wecanfaceallthechallengeswithconfidence. A.inthat

B.evenif C.sothat

D.asif參考答案：C16.—WheredidyoucomeacrossyourteacherofEnglish?—ItwasintheKuanzhailanes_____Icameacrossmyteacher.A.that

B.where

C.who

Dwhich參考答案：A二、新的題型17.MyfriendRoberthasatwinsisternamedAmanda.Theygetalongverywell,buttherearesomethings____41____(puzzle)Robert.Hecan’tunderstandhowgirlscantalkforsolong.Infact,boysandgirlshavedifferent____42____(attitude)towardsfriendship.Friendshipsbetweengirlsandboysusuallyanchored___43___sharedfeelingsandsupport,butfriendshipsbetweenboysarebasedonsharedactivities___44___interests.Aboyislikelytobecautiousaboutsharing___45___(he)feelings.However,agirlmightbeeager___46___(tell)whathashappenedtoherclosestfriend.Manyadolescentmalescannotnameasinglebestfriend.When___47___(ask),theyusuallyhesitatebeforeresponding,___48___femalescanusuallyanswerthequestionwithoutpausing.Thequalitiesthatboysandgirlsconsider_____49_____(importance)inafriendseemtobethesame.___50___ofthemarefriendships.Weallneedfriendsinourlives.參考答案：41.puzzling

42.attitudes

43.in

44.or

45.his

46.totell

47.asked

48.while

49.important

50.Both本文敘述的是，男孩和女孩對友誼的態(tài)度是不相同的。41.句意：有一些使Robert疑惑的事情。現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語，表主動關(guān)系，答案為puzzling。42.句意：男孩和女孩對友誼有不同的態(tài)度?？芍~用復(fù)數(shù)形式，答案為attitudes。43.句意：女孩之間的友誼通常建立在共同的情感和互相支持之上,而男孩之間的友誼則以共同的活動或興趣為基礎(chǔ)。anchoredin固定在---，可知答案為in。44.句意：女孩之間的友誼通常建立在共同的情感和互相支持之上,而男孩之間的友誼則以共同的活動或興趣為基礎(chǔ)。可知答案為or。45.句意：一個男孩對分享他的感情非常小心。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞，答案為his。46.固定搭配：beeagertodosth渴望著做某事，答案為totell。47.句意：當被問的時候男孩在回應(yīng)時猶豫不決，而女孩通常會回答問題時沒有停頓。句子主語和ask之間是被動關(guān)系，此處用過去分詞做時間狀語，答案為asked。48.句意：當被問的時候男孩在回應(yīng)時猶豫不決，而女孩通常會回答問題時沒有停頓。前后形成鮮明的對比，故答案為while。49.句意：男孩女孩認為朋友身上重要的品質(zhì)是一樣的。consider+賓語+形容詞，可知答案為important。

50.句意：他們兩人都是朋友?？芍鸢笧锽oth。三、閱讀理解18.Therearemanysuperstitions(迷信)inBritain,butoneofthemostwidelyheldisthatitisunluckytowalkunderaladder—evenifitmeanssteppingoffthepavementintoabusystreet!①WalkingunderaladderIfyoumustwalkunderaladderyoucanavoidbadluckbycrossingyourfingersandkeepingthemcrosseduntilyou'veseenadog.Alternatively,youmustlickyourfingerandmakeacrossonthetoeofyourshoe,andnotlookagainattheshoeuntilthemarkhasdried.②UmbrellaAnothercommonsuperstitionisthatitisunluckytoopenanumbrellainthehouse—itwilleitherbringmisfortunetothepersonthatopeneditortothehousehold.Thesuperstitioncoulddatefromtheoldtimewhenitspurposewastoactasasunshade.Ifopenedindoors,itmightbeconsideredtobeanattackonthesun.Anyoneopeninganumbrellaindoorsinfineweatherisunpopular,asitinevitablybringsrain!③Number13Thenumber13issaidtobeunluckyforsome,andwhenthe13thdayofthemonthfallsonaFriday,anyonewishingtoavoidaninauspiciouseventhadbetterstayindoors.④SevenyearsbadluckTheworstmisfortunethatcanbefallyouiscausedbybreakingamirror,asitbringssevenyearsofbadluck!Thesuperstitionissupposedtohaveoriginatedinancienttimes,whenmirrorswereconsideredtobetoolsofthegods.⑤BlackcatIntheUK,blackcatsaregenerallyconsideredluckyintheUK,eventhoughtheyareconnectedwithwitchcraft(巫術(shù))：Youaresaidtobeluckyifablackcatcrossesyourpath.1.Whichexperienceisconsideredtobeluckyaccordingtothepassage?A.walkingunderaladderB.openinganumbrellainthehouseC.breakingamirrorD.ablackcatcrossingyourpath2.WhichofthefollowingsisRIGHTinUKaccordingtothepassage?A.Openinganumbrellaintherainisnotacceptableorunpopular.B.Blackcatsaregenerallyconsideredunluckybecausetheyhavesomethingwithwitchcraft.C.Badluckbroughtbywalkingunderaladdercannotbeavoidedusingcertainways.D.IfyouaretoopenaclothesstoreonMay13inBritain,youhadbetterchangethedate.3.Whichtwosuperstitionsarerelatedtohistory?...A.①②

B.②④C.④⑤

D.③④4.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.breakingamirrorwillcausebadluckbecauseitshowsyourdisrespect(不敬)fortheGodB.crossingyourfingersandkeepingthemcrossedcanhelpavoidbadluckbroughtbywalkingunderaladderC.number13isalwaysunluckyinanysituationD.openinganumbrellaindoorsmightbeconsideredtobeanattackonthesun參考答案：1.D

2.D

3.B

4.A文章講述了在英國眾所周知的幾個迷信事件。1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Youaresaidtobeluckyifablackcatcrossesyourpath.”可知，據(jù)說，如果一只黑貓穿過你前面的路，就會給你帶來好運。而其他選項內(nèi)容會讓人倒霉。故選D。2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Anyoneopeninganumbrellaindoorsinfineweatherisunpopular,asitinevitablybringsrain!”可知，在房子里打傘會認為不正常，在雨中打傘是正常的。故排除A。根據(jù)最后一段中“IntheUK,BlackcatsaregenerallyconsideredluckyintheUK,eventhoughtheyareconnectedwithwitchcraft(巫術(shù)).”可知，黑貓在英國被認為是幸運物，故排除B。根據(jù)第二段前兩句可知，在梯子下走過去而帶來的霉運是可以避免的，故排除C。根據(jù)第四段中“Thenumber13issaidtobeunluckyforsome”可知，數(shù)字“13”在英國被認為不幸運，故選D。3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Thesuperstitioncoulddatefromtheoldtimewhenitspurposewastoactasasunshade.”迷信可以追溯到舊時代，它的目的是作為一個遮陽傘。和第五段中“Thesuperstitionissupposedtohaveoriginatedinancienttimes,whenmirrorswereconsideredtobetoolsofthegods.”迷信應(yīng)該起源于古代，那時鏡子被認為是神的工具。可知，關(guān)于雨傘與鏡子的這兩種迷信說法都有歷史淵源。故選B。4.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Thesuperstitionissupposedtohaveoriginatedinancienttimes,whenmirrorswereconsideredtobetoolsofthegods.”可知，在古代鏡子代表著神仙，所以打碎鏡子被認為是不尊重神仙。故選A?！久麕燑c睛】細節(jié)理解型：文章主題和中心思想的闡述往往需要大量細節(jié)信息的支持，這些細節(jié)對于理解全文內(nèi)容至關(guān)重要，同時也是歸納和概括文章中心思想的基礎(chǔ)。命題人往往會要求考生根據(jù)不同的要求閱讀文章，以獲得某些特定的信息，或準確地尋求所需的細節(jié)，并對細節(jié)進行直接或間接辨認和理解。文章