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福建省莆田市平海中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.I’mgladyou’vecome;Iam_______telephoningyou.
A.atthepointof
B.tothepointof
C.onthepointof
D.inthepointof參考答案:C略2.Itwasthehighscores
YangLiweigotonthepsychologicaltests
finallywonhimthestatusof
China’sfirstastronaut.A.that;that
B.that;what
C.what;that
D.that;which參考答案:A【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型與定語從句。句意:楊利偉在心理測試中獲得的高分最終讓他獲得了中國第一位宇航員的地位。分析句子可知,本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。強(qiáng)調(diào)的是thehighscores__YangLiweigotonthepsychologicaltests,而此部分為定語從句,thehighscores后是定語從句,先行詞thehighscores在定語從句中作got的賓語,因此可用關(guān)系詞that。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型去掉強(qiáng)調(diào)部分中的Itwas/is…that…句意完整。分析句子可知,句子Itwasthehighscores__YangLiweigotonthepsychologicalteststhat
finallywonhimthestatusof
China’sfirstastronaut去掉強(qiáng)調(diào)句型部分,是完整的,故第二個空是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的that。因此本題選A。25.Ishallneverforgettheyears
Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,
hasgreateffectonmylife.A.that;which
B.when;which
C.which;that
D.when;who參考答案:B略4.—Whatisyourplanfortheholiday,Paul?—I’llgoonatriptoYunnanProvincewithmyfamily.—_____.A.Haveanicetime B.GoodluckC.Comebacksoon D.Congratulations參考答案:A5.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas_______tocarryallthewayhome.A.muchtooheavy
B.toomuchheavyC.heavytoomuch
D.tooheavymuch參考答案:A6.Jessica'sparentsalwaysencourageher________outheropinions.A.speak
B.speaking
C.tospeak
D.willspeak參考答案:C7.Atthemeeting,aproposalthatheshouldtakechargeoftheproject___________.A.putforward
B.cameup
C.cameupwith
D.showedup參考答案:B8.---Daddy,whichofthesesmarthatsdoyoulikebestinthehatshop?---______.Theyarebothexpensiveandlesswarm-keeping.A.Either B.Nothing C.Neither D.None參考答案:D略9.
Oftenhe_______sitforhoursdoingnothingatallwhenhewasinlowspirits.
A.should
B.would
C.could
D.might參考答案:B10.---“Ifyouwantanecklace,I’llbuyoneforyouatonce.”---“Oh,
no.
Anecklaceisnot_____thatIneedmost.
A.anything
B.something
C.nothing
D.everything參考答案:B略11.Aftermanyattempts,she________managedtogetpromotion.A.immediately
B.suddenlyC.naturally
D.eventually參考答案:D12.Goingtobedearlyandgettingupearly_______consideredtobeagoodhabit.A.is
B.are
C.be
D.were參考答案:A13.Wearingaredskirt,Alicewaseasily______inthecrowdwhenImetherattherailwaystation.A.remembered
B.reminded
C.spotted
D.watched參考答案:C14.Mybosshatesinterruptions,
whenheistryingtowork.A.occasionally B.generally C.specially D.especially參考答案:D15.Couldyoutellme________?
A.whendidTomcomeback
B.whendoesTomcomeback
C.whenTomwillcomeback
D.whenTomcomesback參考答案:C略27.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather______thehelplessofthecrewatsea.Aaddedto
Bresultedfrom
Cturnedout
D
madeup參考答案:A略17.----Canyoucometomorrow?-----I’mafraidnot.I’vebeen__________withmyessaylately.A.grasped
B.occupied
C.devoted
D.hesitated參考答案:B試題分析:考查動詞。A.grasped抓住,理解;B.occupied占有;C.devoted獻(xiàn)身于;D.hesitated猶豫上句:你明天能來嗎?下句:恐怕不能。近來我一直忙于論文。beoccupiedwith忙于做---,專心于---。故選B。18.Thepolicemanasked______withtheoldman.
A.whatthematterwas
B.whatwasthematter
C.whatmatterwas
D.whatwasthewrong參考答案:B19.It'sthreeyears____mybrotherjoinedthearmyanditwillbetendays______hecomesbacktoseeourparents.
A.when;after
B.since;when
C.before;until
D.since;before參考答案:D二、完型填空29.IwouldliketosuggestthatforsixtytoninetyminuteseacheveningalltelevisionbroadcastingintheUnitedStatesbeforbiddenbylaw.Letustakea
1
,reasonablelookatwhattheresultsmightbeifsucha(an)
2
wereaccepted.Familiesmightusethetimeforarealfamilyhour.Withoutthedistraction(分散注意力)ofTV,theymight
3
togetherafterdinnerandactuallytalktooneanother.Itiswellknownthatmanyofour
4----everythinginfact,fromthegenerationgaptothehighdivorceratetosomeformsof
5
illness----arecausedatleastinpartby
6
tocommunicate.Byusingthequietfamilyhourto7
ourproblems,wemightgettoknoweachotherbetter,andtolikeeachotherbetter.Oneveningswhensuchtalkis8
,familiescoulddiscovermoreactivepastimes(娛樂).FreedfromTVandforcedtofindtheirownactivities,theymighttakea9
togethertowatchthesunset
10
theymighttakeawalktogether.
11
freetimeandnoTV,childrenandadultsmightdiscoverreading.Thereismoreentertainmentin
12
thaninaTVprogram.
13
reportthatthegenerationgrowingupwithtelevisioncanhardlywriteanEnglishsentence,
14
atthecollegelevel.
15
isoftenlearnedfromreading.Amoreliteratenewgenerationcouldbeaproductofthequiethour.Adifferentformofreadingmightalsobedone16
itwasinthepast:readingaloud.Thequiethourcouldbecomethestoryhour.Whenthe
17
ends,theTVnetworksmightbeforcedto
18
withbettershowsinordertogetusbackfromournewly-discoveredactivities.Atfirstglance,thisideaseemsradical(激進(jìn)的).
19
willwespendthetimethen?Thefactis:ithasbeenonlytwenty-fiveyearssincetelevisioncametocontrolAmericanfreetime.Thoseofusthirty-fiveandoldercan
20
childhoodswithouttelevision.Itwasn'tthatdifficult.1.A.valuable B.pleasant C.serious D.quick2.A.suggestion B.advice C.opinion D.offer3.A.getaround B.sitaround C.meetwith D.standstiff4.A.misfortunes B.troubles C.affairs D.problems5.A.physical B.mental C.common D.familiar6.A.failure B.attempt C.ability D.permission7.A.comment B.talk C.discuss D.remark8.A.impossible B.unpleasant C.funny D.unnecessary9.A.ride B.look C.walk D.rest10.A.And B.But C.Or D.While11.A.At B.With C.For D.In12.A.agoodbook B.afinepoem C.aquiethour D.acomposition13.A.Professors B.Scientists C.Educators D.Parents14.A.yet B.still C.just D.even15.A.Skill B.Writing C.Speaking D.Listening16.A.before B.as C.after D.when17.A.talk B.programme C.performance D.quiet-hour18.A.comeacross B.comeabout C.comeout D.comeup19.A.How B.Whether C.What D.If20.A.remind B.recognize C.remember D.know
參考答案:29.【答案】CABDB
ACDAC
BACDB
BDDAC
21.完形填空(每題1.5分)Watercostsmoney.
Insomeplaceswaterishard36
.What
37
whenatownhastheseproblems?
AsmalltowninCaliforniafoundahappy
38
.
Very
39
raineverfellthere.
Thetownhadnowater40.
Thewateritusedwas41fromariver300milesaway.
Asmorepeople42liveinthetown,
43
waterwasneeded.
Nowwater
44
tobebroughtinfrom600milesways.
Allthesecost
45
money.
Thetown
46
aplan.
Itfound
47
tocleanits“dirty”water.
Oncethecleanedwaterwasreused
48manyways.
Five49lakeswasbuilt.
Herepeoplecouldswimandfishandgo
50.
They
51
havepicnicsintheirnewparks.
Farmershadmorewater52
theircrops.
Newfactoriescanbebuilt,nowthattheyhavethepromiseof
53.
Inmostplaces,waterisusedandthrown
54.
Thetownthatsaved55
waterhassavedthetown!36.A.supplying
B.getting
C.toget
D.tosupply37.A.happens
B.happening
C.ishappened
D.happened38.A.key
B.answer
C.answering
D.way39.
A.little
B.alittle
C.few
D.afew40.A.ofitself
B.ofitsown
C.foritsown
D.foritself41.A.fetch
B.take
C.broughtin
D.guided42.A.cometo
B.cameto
C.comingto
D.camefor43.A.many
B.plentyof
C.more
D.manymore44.A.has
B.had
C.must
D.needed45.
A.many
B.afew
C.agreatmany
D.alotof46.A.put
B.made
C.supply
D.noticed47.
A.away
B.ways
C.ananswer
D.akey48.A.for
B.by
C.at
D.in49.A.man-making
B.man-make
C.man-made
D.manmade50.A.boating
B.toboat
C.toboating
D.onboating51.A.must
B.could
C.needed
D.hadto52.A.as
B.with
C.for
D.to53.A.waterenough
B.enoughwater
C.cropsenough
D.enoughcrops54.A.off
B.of
C.away
D.outof55.A.it’s
B.its
C.one’s
D.his參考答案:略三、閱讀理解22.DearDad,Today,IspentalotoftimeselectingandreadingtheFather’sDaycardsattheshoppingmall.TheyallhadaspecialmessagethatinsomewayoranotherreflectedhowIfeelaboutyou.YetitoccurredtomethatnotasinglecardsaidwhatIreallywantedtosaytoyou.You'llsoonbe84yearsold.Dad,andyouandIwillhavehad55Father'sDaystogether.Ihaven’talwaysbeenwithyouonFather’sDay,butI’vealwaysbeenwithyouinmyheart.Youknow,Dad,therewasatimewhenwewereseparatedbythegenerationgap(代溝).YoustoodononesideoftheGreatDivideandIontheother.TheFather-DaughterConflictshiftedintohighgear(檔位)whenyoutaughtmetodrivetheoldDodgewhileIdecidedIwoulddrivetheChevywhetheryoulikeditornot.Tomysurprise,whenthepoliceofficersentmehomeafteryoureportedtheChevystolen,youweresotolerant(寬容的)aboutitbecauseIhadthoughtthatwouldprobablybetheworstnightofmylife.Ourrelationshipgreatlyimprovedwhen1marriedamanyouliked,andthingsreallyturnedaroundwhenwebeganmakingbabiesrightandleft.Somewherealongtheline,thegenerationgapdisappeared.IsupposeIsawusandourrelationshipasagingtogether,ratherlikeafinewine.Butthestrangestthinghappenedlastweek.IwasatastopsignandIwatchedasyouturnedthecornerinyourcar.Itdidn’timmediatelyoccurtomethatitwasyoubecausethemandrivinglookedsoelderlyandweakbehindthewheelofthathugecar.PerhapsIsawyourageforthefirsttimethatday.IguesswhatI’mtryingtosay,Dad,iswhateverysonanddaughterwantstosaytotheirDadtoday.HonoringafatheronFather’sDayisaboutrespectandsharingandacceptanceandtoleranceandgivingandtaking.It’saboutlovingsomeonemorethanwordscansay,andit'smywishthatitneverhadtoend.Iloveyou,Dad.Love,Jenny24.HowdidJennyprobablyfeelonthenightshewassenthomebythepolice?A.Guilty B.Nervous. C.Frightened. D.Disappointed.25.WecanlearnfromthetextthatJennyandherfather________.A.havebeengettingalongverywellB.keptintouchbywritingtoeachotherC.areseparatedduetothegenerationgapD.hadahardtimeunderstandingeachother26.WhydidJennyfeelstrangewhenshesawherfatherlastweek?A.Shedidn’texpecttomeetwithhimthere.B.Sheseldomsawhimdrivingthathugecar.C.Shehadneverrealizedhisbeingoldandweak.D.Shehadneverseenhimdrivingsoslowlybefore.27.Jennywrotehisfatherthisletterto________.A.expresshergratitudetohimB.tellhimabouttheirconflictsC.saysorryforherbeingstubbornD.remindhimoftheearlyincident參考答案:24.A
25.D
26.C
27.A【分析】本文是珍妮在父親節(jié)這天寫給爸爸的信,信中提到了她和爸爸之間的往事并向爸爸表達(dá)感謝。【24題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Tomysurprise,whenthepoliceofficersentmehomeafteryoureportedtheChevystolen,youweresotolerant(寬容的)aboutitbecauseIhadthoughtthatwouldprobablybetheworstnightofmylife.”可知,珍妮認(rèn)為那可能是她一生中最糟糕的一個夜晚,但當(dāng)警察送她回家后,爸爸表現(xiàn)得很寬容,這讓她感到很驚訝,由此可知,爸爸的寬容可能會讓珍妮感到很內(nèi)疚,故A項正確?!?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Dad,therewasatimewhenwewereseparatedbythegenerationgap(代溝).YoustoodononesideoftheGreatDivideandIontheother.”可知,有一段時間,珍妮和爸爸之間有很深的代溝,很難理解對方,故D項正確?!?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Itdidn’timmediatelyoccurtomethatitwasyoubecausethemandrivinglookedsoelderlyandweakbehindthewheelofthathugecar.”可知,上周珍妮看見爸爸時感覺很奇怪是因為她以前從未意識到爸爸年事已高、身體虛弱,故C項正確?!?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容Iloveyou,Dad.可知,珍妮在父親節(jié)這天給爸爸寫這封信是為了表達(dá)對爸爸的感謝,故A項正確。【點(diǎn)睛】涉及到人物態(tài)度或感情的推理判斷題難度較大,抓住作者措辭的語氣是關(guān)鍵,例如本篇第1題,根據(jù)第三段中的“Tomysurprise,whenthepoliceofficersentmehomeafteryoureportedtheChevystolen,youweresotolerant(寬容的)aboutitbecauseIhadthoughtthatwouldprobablybetheworstnightofmylife.”可知,珍妮原以為那可能是她一生中最糟糕的一個夜晚,但當(dāng)警察送她回家后,爸爸表現(xiàn)得很寬容,這讓她大感意外,由此可知,爸爸的寬容可能會讓珍妮感到很內(nèi)疚。23.SomeunwelcomevisitorsfromNorthAmericahavebeenturningupinthewatersoffthecoastofGreatBritain.NorthAmericanlobsters(龍蝦)havebeenfoundintheNorthSea(betweenGreatBritainandNorthwestEurope),farfromtheirownhabitat.ThelobstersusuallylivealongtheeasterncoastofCanadaandtheUnitedStates.Itisimpossiblethatthelobsterscouldhavemadethe5,600-kilometrejourneyontheirown.TheywereprobablybroughttoBritainandthengotawayfromcontainers.Someofthelobstersthatwerecaughthadelasticbands(松緊帶)holdingtheirlegsshut,likelobstersthatarekeptincontainersinstoresorrestaurants.Manymayhavebeen“setfree”fromsomeshipspassingthroughthearea.Sometimespassengersorderalivelobsterfromatankinthediningroomandthenaskthewaitertothrowitoverboardinsteadofcookingit.Accordingtoofficialrecords,26NorthAmericanlobstershavebeencaughtinwatersoffGreatBritainsince1988.However,itisbelievedmanymorehavebeenfoundbutnotreported.Itisagainstthelawtolet
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