海南省2023年中考英語科試題及答案

PAGE英語試題第1頁〔共9頁〕海南省2023年初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)考試英語科試題〔考試時間：90分鐘總分值：120分〕第一局部聽力〔共四大題，總分值20分〕Ⅰ．聽句子選圖畫〔共5小題，每題1分，總分值5分〕看圖聽句子，選出與句子意思一致的圖畫。每個句子讀一遍。1.2.3.4.5.Ⅱ．情景反響〔共5小題，每題1分，總分值5分〕根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，選出正確的答語。每個句子讀兩遍。6.A.It’s￥10. B.It’s10:05. C.It’sOK.7.A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.Idon’tknow. C.Yes,you’reright.8.Tothesupermarket. B.Fortwodays. C.WithLily.9.A.You’rewelcome. B.Allright. C.Welldone!10.A.Thesametoyou. B.Soundsgreat. C.No,Ihaven’t.Ⅲ．對話理解〔共5小題，每題1分，總分值5分〕根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內容，選出能答復所提問題的最正確選項。每段對話讀兩遍。11.WhichcolordoesTimlikebest?A.Blue. B.Green. C.White. 12.What’sKate’stelephonenumber? A.89046652. B.89046625. C.89044652.13.HowmanybooksarethereinJack’sschoolbag? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.14.WhendoesSamoftengotothelibrary? A.OnFridays. B.OnSaturdays. C.OnSundays.15.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow? A.Cold. B.Warm. C.Hot.Ⅳ．短文理解〔共5小題，每題1分，總分值5分〕根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內容，選出最正確選項。短文讀兩遍。16.TheVoiceofChinastartedon________13th,2023. A.June B.July C.August17.ZhangYuxiaisfrom________. A.Beijing B.Taipei C.Shanghai18.ZhangYuxiaisawomanwith________.A.abignose B.shorthair C.awidemouth19.Herfavoritesingeris________. A.DengLijun B.HanHong C.SongZuying20.MusiccanbringZhangYuxia________. A.hopeandhappiness B.knowledgeandhope C.happinessandknowledge第二局部筆試〔共六大題，總分值100分〕Ⅴ．單項選擇〔共20小題，每題1分，總分值20分〕A)單詞辨音找出畫線局部與其他單詞發(fā)音不同的選項。〔5分〕21.A.back B.face C.fat22.A.cute B.luck C.fun23.A.only B.city C.reply24.A.meat B.weak C.heavy25.A.why B.whole C.whoseB)選擇填空從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最正確選項?！?5分〕26.UncleLiangoftendrinks________cupofteaat4:00intheafternoon.A.the B.an C.a27.Kate,comehereandhavealook________mynewcamera.A.like B.at C.for28.Whichisthesignfor“Norightturn〞?A. B. C.29.—ThisT-shirtlookscoolonyou.—________.A.Thankyou B.Notatall C.You’dbetternot30.Wemust________moretreestoimproveourenvironment.A.plant B.cut C.burn31.OfallthecitiesinHainan,Sanshais________.A.young B.younger C.theyoungest32.Nowwestill________findthemissingplane.Whatapity!A.needn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t33.—________doyouwatchCCTVNews?—Almosteveryday.A.Howlong B.Whattime C.Howoften34.Herecomestheschoolbus.Let’s________onebyone.A.getoff B.getup C.geton35.—DoyoulikechattingonthephoneorbyQQ?—________.IprefertouseWeChat(微信).A.Neither B.Either C.Both36.—Shallwegooutforawalk,Bill?—I’mafraidnot.It________outsidenow.A.wasraining B.rained C.israining37.Don’tforget________yournameonthetestpaper.A.writedown B.towritedown C.writingdown38.Shebegantocry________sheheardthebadnews. A.assoonas B.if C.until39.—Who’sthebabyinthephoto?—It’sme.Thephoto________tenyearsago.A.took B.wastaken C.wastaking40.—Doyouknow________?—Yes.It’sonyourtable.A.wheremydictionaryisB.whereismydictionaryC.whenIboughtmydictionaryⅥ．完形填空〔共10小題，每題1分，總分值10分〕閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項。DearSally,Couldyoupleaselistentomecarefully?Iknowyouhadafightwithyourmotherlastnightandyouarestill41now.foralongtime.Yousaiditwasyourwaytorelax.Infact,notenough43madeyouverytired.Youevenfellasleepinclass.Whatwasworse,you44theEnglishtest.Lastnight,yourmothertoldyounottoplaycomputergamesandshewantedyoutogotobed45.Whatdidyoudo?Inavery46voice,youtoldheryouweredoingyourhomeworkonthecomputer.Thenyouclosedyourdoorand47totalktoher.Maybeyoudon’trealizeyouhavehurt48.Shelovesyousomuch.Sheisworriedaboutnotonlyyourstudy,butalsoyour49.I’msureshedoesn’tmindwhetheryou’llsaysorryornot,50atleastyoushouldsaysomethinglike“Goodmorning〞.Aslongas(只要)yousaysomething,yourmomwillfeelbetter.Iknowyouloveher,too.Ihopeyouwillbehappyagain.Dad41.A.glad B.calm C.angry42.A.watchedTV B.playedcomputergames C.listenedtomusic43.A.food B.water C.sleep44.A.failed B.passed C.had45.A.late B.early C.quietly46.A.loud B.low C.soft47.A.decided B.agreed C.refused48.A.her B.him C.me49.A.meals B.computer C.health50.A.while B.but C.or Ⅶ．閱讀理解〔共15小題，每題2分，總分值30分〕閱讀以下三篇語言材料，根據(jù)語言材料的內容，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能答復所提問題或完成所給句子的最正確選項。APeterwasfromJapan.OncehewenttoIndiaforavisit.Onthelastday,hetookataxitotheairport.Ontheway,aHondacardrovepastthetaxi.Hesawitfromthewindowandshoutedexcitedly,“Honda,veryfast!MadeinJapan!〞Afterawhile,aToyotadrovepastthetaxi.Again,helookedoutofthewindowandshouted,“Toyota,veryfast!MadeinJapan!〞AndthenaMitsubishidrovepastthetaxi.Forthethirdtime,helookedoutofthewindowandshouted,“Mitsubishi,veryfast!MadeinJapan!〞Thetaxidriverwasalittleangry,buthesaidnothing.Andthiswentonforquiteanumberofcars.Finally,thetaxicametotheairport.“800rupees(盧比)!〞saidthedriver.Petercriedout,“What?Itwasashortride.Whysomuch?〞Thenthedrivershoutedback,“Meter(計價器),madeinIndia.Very,veryfast!〞51.Peterwenttotheairport________.A.bytaxi B.bybus C.bytrain52.Honda,ToyotaandMitsubishiarecarsmadein________.A.China B.India C.Japan53.PeterthoughtJapanesecars________.A.lookednice B.ranfast C.soldwell54.ThedriveraskedPetertopay________rupeesfortheride.A.600 B.700 C.80055.Fromthepassageweknowthedriverwasa________man.A.lazy B.clever C.shyBGiftgivingisdifferentfromculturetocultureandpersontoperson.InChina,youmustnevergiveaclocktoaChinesepersonbecausethesoundofthewordfor“clock〞issimilartothesoundof“death〞.Andaknifeisnotagoodgift.Chinesepeoplethinkitcancutafriendship.Also,don’twrap(包裝)agiftinwhite,blackorbluepaper.ForChinesepeoplearoundtheworld,redisaluckycolor.However,doyouknowthatinSouthKorea,redisacolorofdeath?InGermany,ifyouareinvitedtodinner,flowersareusuallygoodgiftstotake.Butcolordoesmatterwhengivingflowers,especiallyroses.Redrosesareusuallyforlovers,soyoushouldnotgivethemtoapersonyoudon’tknowverywell.Youcangiveyellowrosesinstead,astheseareasymboloffriendship.Youcanalsosendpinkrosestosay“thankyou〞.Besides,Germansdon’ttakethirteenofanything.ButinRussia,it’sOKtogivethirteenofsomethingasgifts.Onemorethingyoushouldrememberisaperson’sreligion(宗教).WhenyouchooseagiftforaMuslim(回教徒的)friend,youshouldnevergivethemporkorwine.56.A________mightbeagoodgiftforaChinese.A.clock B.flower C.knife57.Redisacolorof________inSouthKorea. A.luck B.death C.friendship58.IfyouwanttosaythankstoaGerman,youcansend________roses.A.red B.yellow C.pink59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.It’sgoodtowrapgiftsinbluepaperinChina. B.Youmustn’tsendRussians13flowers. C.AMuslimfriendhateswineasagift.60.Thispassageismainlyabout________.A.giftgiving B.giftreceiving C.giftsharingCDerreckKayongoisabusinessmanfromanAfricancountry.HemovedtotheUSAintheearly1990s.Whenhefirstarrived,hestayedatahotelinPhiladelphia.Henoticedthatthehotelworkersputanewbar(塊)ofsoapinhisroomeverymorning,evenifhehadonlyusedtheoldbaronce.Thehotelgaveeachguestanewbarofsoapeverydayandthrewawaytheusedbars.KayongowassurprisedtolearnthatmanyotherhotelsintheUSAdidthesamething.Hethoughtthatitwouldbebettertocollecttheusedsoapandgiveittopoorpeopleindevelopingcountries.Eachyear,manychildrenindevelopingcountriesdiefromdiseases(疾病)causedbybacteria.Peoplecaneasilypreventsuchdiseasesbywashingtheirhandswithsoap.InMay,2023,KayongosetupanorganizationcalledtheGlobalSoapProject.Sofar,over600hotelshavejoinedit.Thosehotelscollectusedbarsofsoapandsendthemtotheorganization.Volunteersdividethesoapintodifferenttypes.Theyarecarefultoputbarswiththesamecolorandsmelltogether.Theyheatbarsandmakethemintonewones.Finally,theorganizationtakesthenewsoaptodevelopingcountriesandhandsitouttopeoplewhoneedit.Kayongothinksthattheworkoftheorganizationisimportant.Ithelpstopreventdiseasesandreduces(減少)wastefromhotels.61.WhenDerreckKayongofirstarrivedintheUSA,hefound________A.guestsusuallytooksoaphomefromhotelsB.workersathotelsboughtsoapthemselvesC.hotelstherethrewawayalotofsoap62.DerreckKayongocollectedsoapto________.A.makemoney B.helppoorpeople C.developahobby63.Theunderlinedword“bacteria〞means“________〞inChinese.A.食品 B.塵土 C.細菌64.Volunteers________beforetheymakenewsoap.A.dividethesoapintodifferenttypesB.cutthesoapintosmallpiecesC.putthesoapintocoldwater65.Thebesttitleforthispassageis“________〞.A.TheSoapCollection B.TheSoapProject C.TheSoapBusinessmanⅧ．情景對話〔共5小題，每題1分，總分值5分〕

根據(jù)對話內容，從方框內選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。其中有兩項為多余選項。A:Hi,LiLei!I’mhavingcakes.Wouldyoulikesome?B:66I’vehadzongzi.A:Zongzi?What’sthat?B:It’sakindofricedumplings.WeChineseusuallyeatthemonDragonBoatFestival.A:67B:TorememberQuYuan,afamouspoet(詩人)inancientChina.Hekilledhimselfforthetruth.A:Hewassobrave.68B:No.Wealsoholddragonboatraces.A:69Bytheway,whenisthefestival?B:It’sonthefifthdayofMayinlunarcalendar(陰歷).Oh,todayisjustthefestival.A:Really?70B:Ofcourse.Andyoucantastezongzi,too.A.Howinteresting!B.Doyouonlyeatzongziforthefestival?C.Howdoyouholddragonboatraces?D.No,thanks!E.Whydoyoudoso?F.Yes,please.G.CanIwatchthedragonboatracesnow?Ⅸ．詞匯〔共10小題，每題1分，總分值10分〕A)選用方框內所給詞的適當形式填空。每個詞只能用一次?！?分〕twohappywalkwomanmy 71.Thegirlhasn’tseenherparentsformonths.Shefeelslonelyand________.72.John________homeyesterdaybecausehemissedthelastbus. 73.Ican’tworkouttheproblemby________,soIhavetocallmysisterforhelp.74.Thebookisveryinteresting.We’vealreadyreadit________.75.Many________oftengodancingintheopenair.B)根據(jù)句意及所給的詞首字母或漢語提示，補全單詞?！?分〕〔注意：須把完整的單詞寫在答題卡的相應位置〕76.Workhard,andyourd________willcometrue.77.ThesevisitorsarefromLondon.Theycans________English.78.Theairisf________andcleanintheforest.79.It’stoonoisyhere.Ican________(幾乎不)hearyou.80.Canyou________(猜)whothewinneris?Ⅹ．寫作〔總分值25分〕A〕任務型讀寫〔共5小題，每題2分，總分值10分〕LiuXu,aboyof13yearsold,wasridinghomewhenamansuddenlyjumpedoutfromtheroadside.HepulledLiuoffhisbikeandtookthebikeaway.Liuwasfrightened.Hedidn’trunaftertheman,buthecalledthepoliceat110.“Safetycomesfirstinsuchasituation,〞Liusaid,rememberingwhathisteacherhadtoldhiminhisfirstaidclass.“Itisnotsafetorunafterastrongeradult.〞LiuisastudentatamiddleschoolinGuangdong.HisschoolisoneofthefirstschoolsinChinatohavefirstaideducation.Allthestudentsinhisschoolmusttaketheclassonceaweek.Inthosefirstaidclasses,thestudentscanlearnhowtoprotectandsavethemselvesindangeroussituations.Teenagesafetyhasbecomeaseriousproblem.Accordingtoasurvey,about16,000teenagersdiefromdrowning(溺水),foodpoisoning(中毒)andtrafficaccidentseveryyear.Soitisnecessaryforusstudentstolearnmoreaboutfirstaid.根據(jù)短文內容，按要求完成以下各題。81.HowoldisLiuXu?〔根據(jù)短文內容答復以下問題〕82.WhereisLiuXu’sschool?83.Whatcanthestudentslearninthosefirstaidclasses?84.從短文中找出與下面句子畫線局部意思最相近的單詞。Itisnotsafetorunafterastrongeradult.85.Inthepassage,theunderlinedword“he〞refersto(指)________.B〕書面表達〔總分值15分〕為了豐富校園生活，增強學生體質，你校將開設五個體育活動興趣小組。假設你是此項活動的組織者，請根據(jù)下面表格的內容提示，為你校英語播送站寫一篇發(fā)言稿，鼓勵同學們積極參加體育鍛煉。SportsGroupsReasonsvolleyballgroup1.learnsomethingnew2.makemorefriends3.getonwellwith…swimminggroupskatinggroup……要求：1.請將五個興趣小組補充完整；2.行文中所寫的理由，必須包括表格中已給的理由以及你