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2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省廣州市龍崗中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試

卷含解析

一、選擇題

1.YesterdayIfoundthecalculatorIthoughtIhadlost.Ianewone.

A.couldn'thaveboughtB.mustn'thavebought

C.needn'thaveboughtD.wouldn'thavebought

參考答案:

C

2.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.Sheataradioshopatthattime.

A.hasworkedB.hadworked

C.wasworkingD.hadbeenworking

參考答案:

C

考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:三年前我第一次見到Lisa,那時(shí)她在一家音像店工作。根據(jù)語境可知用

過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。

3.itisthatthestudentscometouniversitywiththeabilitytostudy

independently,thisisnotalwaysthecase.

A.When,agreedB.While,agreed

C.As,agreeingD.For,agreeing

參考答案:

B

4.Itwasatthecorner__Mikesawthehorribleaccident.

A./B.whichC.that

D.what

參考答案:

C

5.Wordcameourdutieswouldbechanged.

A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.when

參考答案:

A

6.WhenPeterspeaksinpublic,healwayshasdifficultytherightthingstosay.

A.thinkingofB.tothinkofC.thoughtofD.

thinkof

參考答案:

A

7.-Isn'tithardtodrivedowntowntowork?

--Yes,that9swhyItoworkbytrain.

A.havebeengoingB.havegoneC.wasgoingD.willhavegone

參考答案:

D

8.Iwon'tbuythecellphoneunlesstheyreducethepriceanother10%.

A.fromB.byC.toD.for

參考答案:

B

9.1wouldappreciateifyoucouldcometomybirthdayparty.

A.youB.thisC.thatD.it

參考答案:

D

10.Hedoesn'tspendanymoremoneyonclothingthanIdo,buthemanagestolookso

stylish.

A.thereforeB.somehowC.furthermoreD.otherwise

參考答案:

B

考查副詞。句意:雖然他沒有花費(fèi)比我多的錢購買衣服,但不管怎樣(somehow),他依

然看起來那么時(shí)尚。

11.語音知識。選出讀音與劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。

1.heavy

A.merryB.oceanC.breakD.metre

2.Sugar

A.PupilB.wolfC.looseD.gold

3.watched

A.filledB.recognizedC.whisperedD.practised

4.breath

A.motherB.thoughC.clothingD.healthy

5.holiday

A.pbviouslyB.proveC.introduceD.government

參考答案:

ABDDA

12.ThedoctorrefusedtousetraditionalChineseherbal(草本的)medicine,he

wasnotsureabout.

A.whosesideeffectsB.thesideeffectsofwhose

B.ofwhichsideeffectsD.sideeffectsofwhich

參考答案:

A

13.Thereare60studentsinourclass,32ofaregirls.

A.themB.whomC.which

D.that

參考答案:

B

14.In1963wemovedtoBoston,mygrandparentslivedandbuiltahouseofour

own.

A.whichB.whenC.thatD.where

參考答案:

D

15.Afterseeingme,Tomstoppedwithme,soIhadtostop__myfavoritenovel.

A.talking;readingB.totalk;toread

C.talking;toreadD.totalk;reading

參考答案:

D

16.--Heranintoatreeonhiswayhome.

--一Isupposehetoofast.

A.drivesB.wasdrivingC.droveD.hasdriven

參考答案:

B

17.Idon'tknowifJack.Ifhe,callme,please.

A.comes;comeB.willcome;willcome

C.willcome;comesD.comes,willcome

參考答案:

C

18.—Peterdidn'tcometothemeetingthismorning.

一Ihimyesterday,butIwastoobusyandforgotit.

A.shouldhavetoldB.shouldtellC.hadtotellD.had

told

參考答案:

A

二、翻譯

19.翻譯與仿寫

1.Theyputanadvertisementinanewspaperlookingforrockmusicians,buttheycouldonly

findonewhowasgoodenough.

翻譯:________________________________________________________________

仿寫:他們想找到一本有趣的書,但僅找到由一位外國人寫的。

2.Howdoesmusicmakeyoufeel?

翻譯:_______________________________________________________________

仿寫:當(dāng)你想家時(shí),唱歌可以使你不孤獨(dú)。

3.Theymaystartasagroupofhigh-schoolstudents,forwhompractisingtheirmusicin

someone'shouseisthefirststeptofame.

翻譯__________________________________________________________________

仿寫:大聲朗讀對學(xué)習(xí)一門外語來說非常必要。

4.Haveyoueverdreamedofplayinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,atwhich

everyoneisclappingandappreciatingyourmusic?

翻譯:________________________________________________________________

仿寫:他極想成為一名歌手。

5.Latertheymaygiveperformancesinpubsorclubs,forwhichtheyarepaidincash.

翻譯:________________________________________________________________

仿寫:你在校園戲劇中的表演達(dá)到了專業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

6.Theyweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinordertogetmorefamiliarwiththem.

翻譯:__________________________________________________________________

仿寫:你熟悉這種機(jī)器嗎?

參考答案:

1.他們在報(bào)紙上登了一則廣告,想招搖滾樂手,但他們只招到一個(gè)滿意的。

Theywanttofindaninterestingbook,buttheyonlyfindtheonethatiswrittenbyaforeigner.

2.音樂使你感覺如何?

Singingsongscanmakeyoufeellesslonelywhenyouarehomesick.

3.他們開始可能是一組中學(xué)生,在某個(gè)人家里排練音樂是成名的第一步。

Readingaloudisverynecessaryinlearningaforeignlanguage.

4.你是否夢想過在音樂會上面對成千上萬的觀眾演唱,每一個(gè)人都為你拍手,欣賞你的

音樂?

Hedreamsofbecomingasinger.

5.后來他們可能在酒吧或俱樂部里演出,這樣他們可以得到現(xiàn)金。

Yourperformanceintheschoolplaymetprofessionalstandards.

6.他們非常走紅使得歌迷們?yōu)榱烁邮煜に麄兌闪⒘司銟凡俊?/p>

Areyoufamiliarwiththistypeofmachine?

三、閱讀理解

20.ChiangMaiisproudofthecity/s700-yearhistory,whichhasrichtraditionalrelicsand

uniqueculture.Itislocated700kmnorthofBangkokandissituatedamongthehighest

mountainsinthecountry.ChiangMaimeans"thenewcity“inThai.KingMengraifoundedthe

cityasthecapitaloftheLannaKingdomonApril12,1296.Therefore,ChiangMainotonly

becamethecapitalandculturalcenteroftheLannaKingdom,butwasalsotobethecenterof

BuddhisminnorthernThailand.KingMengrai,averyreligiousleader,foundedmanyofthe

city'stemples侍廟)thatremainimportanttoday.

ItisoneofthefewplacesinThailandwhereitispossibletoexperiencebothhistoricaland

modernThaiCulture.Thecityhasoldtemplesnexttomodernstores.Ithasmorethanthree

hundredtemples,amongwhichsomearethemostbeautifulandhonorableintheentire

Buddhistworld,givingthecityanatmosphere(氛圍)ofcalmness.

TheoldcityofChiangMaihasvariousdialects,architecture,traditionalvalues,festivals,

handicraftandclassicaldances.Inaddition,ithashilltribesandtheirwealthofuniqueculture.

ChiangMaicityfeaturesold-worldbeautyandcharmaswellasmodernenjoymentand

convenience.Itisalsofilledwithnaturalresourcesincludingmountains,waterfallsandrivers.

Nowadaystherearemanyactivitiesandattractionsbothinthecityandthesurrounding

province,includingriverrafting,elephantridingandgolf.

Thequalityoflivingisexcellent.Accommodationandfoodareofthehigheststandardata

verylowcost.Entertainmentisplentifulwithnumerousfestivals,outdooractivitiesandgreat

nightlife.Anumberofelephantcamps,numerousoutdooractivities,avarietyofhandicraft

workshops,variousculturalperformances,andbreathtakingscenerymakeChiangMaioneof

Asia'smostattractivetouristdestinations.

13.WhatcanwelearnfromthefirstParagraph.?

A.ChiangMaiisanewcityinThailand.

B.ChiangMaiistheculturalcenterallovertheworld.

C.ManytemplesinChiangMaihaveseveralhundredyearsofhistory.

D.BangkokliesamongthehighestmountainsinThailand.

14.WhichwordsbestdescribethelifeinChiangMaiaccordingtothepassage?

A.Oldandhopeless.

B.Busyandpolluted.

C.Poorandinconvenient.

D.Calmandattractive.

15.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.TointroducethecityofChiangMai.

B.ToeducatethelocalsofChiangMai.

C.ToinstructthevisitorsofChiangMai.

D.Toshowtheauthor'srespectforChiangMai.

參考答案:

13.C14.D15.A

本文主要介紹了清邁這座城市,從歷史、地理位置、政治文化地位、建筑以及生活質(zhì)量等

方面介紹了這座既安靜又迷人的城市。

13.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段KingMengraifoundedthecityasthecapitaloftheLanna

.和

KingdomonApril12,1296KingMengraizaveryreligiousleader,foundedmanyofthecity's

temples侍廟)thatremainimportanttoday.可知,清邁的很多寺廟已有七百多年歷史。

14.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段somearethemostbeautifulandhonorableintheentire

Buddhistworld,givingthecityanatmosphere(氛圍)ofcalmness.以及第三段ChiangMaicity

featuresold-worldbeautyandcharmaswellasmodernenjoymentandconvenience.Itisalso

filledwithnaturalresourcesincludingmountains,waterfallsandrivers,可知,清邁是——座既安

靜又有魅力的城市。

15.推理判斷題。推斷作者的寫作目的,需要通篇考慮。本文主要介紹了清邁這座城市,

包括其歷史、地理位置、政治文化地位、建筑以及生活質(zhì)量等方面。

21.Twoweeksago,a5-year-oldgirlnamedSunshineOelfkeemptiedoutherpiggybank

(存錢罐)ontothelivingroomfloorandimmediatelystartedcounting.Hergrandmother,

JackieOelfke,thoughtshewasplayingasshecarefullylinedupthecoins,butthenshesawthe

girlputthecoinsintoaplasticbagandplaceitinherbackpack.

"Thatarousedmycuriosity,"JackietoldCBSNews."Nobodymesseswiththepiggy

bank."AfterobservingSunshineatworkafewminuteslonger,Jackiedecidedtofindoutwhy

thelittlegirlbrokeintohersavings.

"Whatareyoudoingwiththatmoney?"Jackieaskedhergranddaughter.

"I'mtakingittoschool,"Sunshinereplied.Thelittlegirlfinallystatedtherealreasonwhy

sheneededthemoney.'Tmgoingtotakeitformilkmoney.MyfriendLayladoesn'tget

milk—hermomdoesn'thavemilkmoneyandIdo."

Jackie'sheartmeltedatSunshine*swords.Chokedwithstrongfeelings,Jackieheldher

sweetgranddaughtertightlyinherarms.

Lastweek,JackieandSunshinemetwithherteacher,RitaHausher,andhandedherthe$30

thekindergartnerhadsaved.Thereare20kidsinSunshine'sclassandabouthalfdon'tget

milk.Itcosts$0.45acarton(紙盒).Thetotaladdsuptoabout$180amonthforevery

childintheclasstohavemilkeveryday.

AfterdroppingSunshineoffatschool,JackiepostedatearfulvideoonFacebooktoexplain

hergranddaughter'splan.Tohersurprise,dozensofpeopleofferedtodonatetowardthe

cause.Withinaweek,Jackieraisedmorethan$1,000.NoweverystudentinSunshine's

classcangetfreemilkfortherestoftheyear.

JackiesaidSunshinedoesn'tseeherkindactasabigdeal.Shewasjusttryingtolookout

forherfriends."Shedoesn'tunderstandtheeffectshe'sbroughtabout,"Jackiesaid."But

nowsheknowsshecandowhateversheputshermindto."

7.WhydidSunshineemptyherpiggybank?

A.Shewantedtoplaywiththecoins.

B.Sheneededtotrainhercountingskills.

C.Sheintendedtopayforherfriend'smilk.

D.Shehopedtoshowoffhersavingsinclass.

8.HowdidJackiefeeluponhearingSunshine'swords?

A.Touched.B.Curious.

C.Proud.D.Relieved.

9.InJackie'seyes,whatdidSunshinelearnfromtheexperience?

A.Manyhandsmakelightwork.

B.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.

C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

D.Nothingis

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