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UsinglanguageStandardEnglishanddialects1/20Newwords
standarddialectexcellentexpressionespecially
neighbourgeographyalthough標(biāo)準(zhǔn);標(biāo)準(zhǔn),規(guī)格方言優(yōu)異,出色詞語,表示尤其地,格外鄰居,鄰近地理,地形即使,盡管step12/20
NewwordsrecognizeAfricaneasternwesternsouthernsoutheasternnorthwestern識別出,認(rèn)可非洲,非洲人東方,東部西方,西部南方,南部東南方西北方3/20Fillintheblanks:1.ManypeoplebelievetheEnglishspokenonTVandradiois_________English.2.Cantonese(粵語)isakindof________.3.HerwrittenEnglishis_________,_________(尤其是)herspokenEnglish.4.________theyaretwins,theylookentirelydifferent.5.Howcanyougetonwithyour_______?standarddialectexcellentespeciallyAlthoughneighbor4/206.Wenotonly__________(識別出)thewordsand____________inthepassage,butalsomustrememberthem.7.Huizhouissituatedin____________(東南方)Guangdongprovince.8.ThreeChineseastronautswillarriveatJiuquansatellitelaunchcenterin____________(西北方)GansuprovinceonSunday.recognizeexpressionssoutheasternnorthwestern5/20Keyexpressionsandpatterns:believeitornotplayapart/rolein信不信由你在…起作用,在…飾演角色Believeitornot,Iwasthefirsttoarriveattheclassroomthismorning.Believeitornot,Englishhasplayedanimportantpartinoureverydaylife.6/20Thisisbecauseintheearlydaysofradio,thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.這是因?yàn)樵谠缙陔娕_節(jié)目里,人們期望新聞播音員所說英語是最好英語。Hewaslateforwork,thisisbecausehemissedthebus.ThereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.(世界上)沒有什么標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語。Thereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.7/20Step2leadin8/20dialectsinGuangdongprovince粵語客家方言閩南語
梅州廣州及周邊地域潮汕福建9/20
DoyouthinktherearealsosomedialectsinEnglish?10/20
EnglishdialectsindifferentcountriesBritaintheU.S.ACanadaAustraliaIndiaNew
ZealandWhichoneisthestandardEnglish?11/20Para.1
ThereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.Para.2
Whenpeopleusewordsandexpressionsdifferentfromthe“standardlanguage”,itiscalledadialect.Para.3
Geographyalsoplaysapartinmakingdialects.Step3:Fastreading:Findoutthetopicsentencesofeachparagraph.12/20Readpara.1andanswer:Q:Inthewriter’sopinion,istherestandardEnglish?No.(
Believeitornot,thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.)2.Readpara2-3andcompletethechartbelow:Step4:CarefulReading13/20Whatisadialect?AmericanEnglishdialectsmentioned__________,southern,________Americanand________dialectsWhydoestheUShavesomanydialects?CanAmericansunderstandeachother?midwesternAfrican
Spanish
Wordsandexpressionsdifferentfromthe“standardlanguage”1)Peoplehavecomefromallovertheworld.2)Geography
playsapartin…AlthoughmanyAmericansmovealot,theystill
recognize
andunderstandeachother’sdialects.14/20Step5:Answerthefollowingquestion.1.HowmanydialectsofAmericanEnglishhavebeenlistedinthetext?(Para.2)Mid-western,southern,AfricanAmerican,Spanishdialects.15/202.WhydopeoplefrombothNorthwesternandSoutheasternofU.S.speakwithalmostthesamedialect?(Para.3)
BecausewhenAmericansmovedfromoneplacetoanther,theytooktheirdialectswiththem.16/203.WhyaretheresomanydialectsinAmericanEnglish?(Para.2/3)
That’sbecausepeoplehavecomefromallovertheworld.Andgeographyplaysapartinmakingdialects.17/20
Step6:語法填空:Geographyalsoplaysapartin_______(make)dialects.SomepeoplewholiveinthemountainsoftheeasternUSA______(speak)withanolderkindofEnglishdialect.______Americansmovedfromoneplace____another,theytook______dialectswiththem.Sopeoplefrom_____mountainsinthesoutheasternUSAspeakwithalmostthesamedialect_____peopleinthenorthwesternUSA.TheUSAisalargecountryinwhichmany________(difference)dialects____________(speak).AlthoughmanyAmericansmovealot,theystillrecognize_____understandeachother’sdialects.making
W
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