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Lesson48Didyouwanttotellmesomething?你想對(duì)我說(shuō)什么嗎?1/33拔pull2/33藥棉cottonwool3/33收藏品搜集品collection4/33點(diǎn)頭nod5/33單詞學(xué)習(xí)pull Cottonwool collect collection nod meanwhile

拔藥棉搜集收藏品點(diǎn)頭與從同時(shí)6/33pull

①v.拔(草,瓶塞,釘子等),拔掉,拉開(kāi)eg.Ispentawholedaypullingweeds.pulloutanail拔出釘子pulloutastopper拔出塞子②拖,拉,扯eg.Ifyouwantsomething,pullthiscord(繩).

pullup(使車輛)停下來(lái)eg.Shedidn’tpullhercarupataredlight.

pullon穿上,戴上(反義:pulloff)pullover套頭毛衣,套毛棉衫pullone'sleg開(kāi)某人玩笑eg.Don‘tpullmyleganymore.不要再開(kāi)我玩笑.eg.Youarekidding.你在開(kāi)玩笑7/33

cottonwool藥棉,脫脂棉cotton①u(mài)n.棉花growcotton種棉花②adj.棉,棉制cottoncloth棉布

cottongoods棉織品cottonindustry棉紡織行業(yè)美國(guó)棉花生產(chǎn)高居世界第一位,其生產(chǎn)地在南部14州產(chǎn)棉地帶,稱為theCottonBelt8/33

collect①v.搜集;(人)集合eg.Hecollectedforeigncoins.他搜集外國(guó)硬幣。eg.Alotofpeoplecollectedattheconcert.②v征收(租稅);募捐;collecttaxes征收稅金collectcall由受話人付費(fèi)電話

collection①n.收藏品,收藏物alargecollectionofstamps②n.搜集,采集,(從郵筒)取信makeacollectionofrarebooks收藏珍善本

collector收藏家,采集者,收款人taxcollector收稅員9/33

nodv.點(diǎn)頭(nodded,nodding)①vt.&vi.點(diǎn)頭(表同意,打招呼或示意等)

shakeone’shead搖頭eg.Shenoddedtomeonthestreet.她在街上向我打招呼。eg.Shenoddedandwestoodup.因他點(diǎn)頭示意所以我們站起來(lái)。eg.Iaskedhimifhewantedtocomeandhenoddedhishead.我問(wèn)他是否想來(lái),他點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)他頭。eg.Whenwemeeteachotherintheoffice,healwaysnodsatme.當(dāng)我們?cè)谵k公室見(jiàn)面時(shí)候,他總是向我點(diǎn)頭。②vi.打盹,打瞌睡(常與off連用)

他過(guò)去在法語(yǔ)課上常打瞌睡eg.HeusedtonodoffduringtheFrenchclass.10/33meanwhile/inthmeantime①期間,在此期間eg.Thetrainwon’tleaveforanhour.Meanwhilewecanhavelunch.②其次eg.Intheaccident,manypeoplewerekilled,butmeanwhilethereweresomewhowereunhurt.11/33TextDentistsalwaysaskquestionswhenitisimpossibleforyoutoanswer.牙科醫(yī)生們總是在你無(wú)法作出回答時(shí)候向你提出問(wèn)題。impossible通常不以人作主語(yǔ),而以不定式或從句作主語(yǔ)Itis+impossible+for/ofsb+todosth對(duì)某人來(lái)講做…是不可能(不定式做真正主語(yǔ))Itis+impossible+that+句子(that從句做真正主語(yǔ))12/33

eg.Itisimpossibletogetataxionsucharainningday.eg.Itisimpossiblethatoneandonemakesthree./foroneandonetothree.以人或事為主語(yǔ)時(shí),impossible不能做表語(yǔ)與不定式連用,必須是it作主語(yǔ)。

eg.Itisimpossibleforhimtodoit.(T)eg.Heisimpossibletodoit.(F)13/33另外,it也可不做主語(yǔ),而做賓語(yǔ)eg.Illnessmadeitimpossibleforhimtogo.(T)eg.Illnessmadehimimpossibletogo.(F)假如形容詞能夠修飾后面人性格特征就用of。對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)幫助你是不可能

Itisimpossibleforhimtohelpyou.=Itisimpossiblethathewillhelpyou.

14/33Mydentisthadjustpulledoutoneofmyteethandhadtoldmetorest

forawhile.我牙科醫(yī)生剛才給我拔掉了一顆牙,叫我休息一會(huì)兒。我牙科醫(yī)生剛才給我拔掉了一顆牙,叫我休息一會(huì)兒。

restn.

剩下部分,休息,支撐物,休止符therestofv.

休息15/33whileconj.

當(dāng)...時(shí)候,即使,盡管,然而

eg.WhileIwaswatchingTV,thebellrang(我看電視時(shí),鈴響了。)eg.Whileitwaslate,hewentonworking.(即使很晚了,但他還在繼續(xù)工作。)eg.Hewentoutforawalk,whileIstayedathome.(他出去散步了,而我卻呆在家里。)16/33Itriedtosaysomething,butmymouthwasfullofcottonwool.我想說(shuō)點(diǎn)什么,但我嘴里塞滿了藥棉。trytodo盡力做某事未必會(huì)成功managetodo盡力做某事一定會(huì)成功befullof=befilldedwitheg.Butmymouthwasfilledwithcottonwool.他錢(qián)包里裝滿了錢(qián)eg.Thewalletisfullofmoney.Thewalletisfilledwithmoney.17/33HeknewIcollectedmatchboxesandaskedmewhethermycollectionwasgrowing.HethenaskedmehowmybrotherwasandwhetherIlikedmynewjobinLondon.

他知道我搜集火柴盒,于是問(wèn)我收藏米柴盒是否在增加。接著他又問(wèn)我弟兄最近怎樣,問(wèn)我是否喜歡倫敦新工作。matchN比賽,競(jìng)賽對(duì)手,敵手;相配者火柴V和...相配,和...相當(dāng)使較量,使比賽Canyou

match

thisfabric?你能找一塊和這相配布嗎?I

18/33then①那時(shí),當(dāng)初

eg.Ilivedinthecountrythen.②然后,而后,其次eg.Idroppedinatherhouseandthenwenthome.③那么喝(常放于句首或句尾)

eg.Whatdoyouthinkofthat,then?eg.Thenwhatshallwedo?19/33InanswertothesequestionsIeithernoddedormadestrangenoises.作為對(duì)這些問(wèn)題回答,我不是點(diǎn)頭,就是發(fā)出奇怪聲音。

inanswerto…作為對(duì)……回答;響應(yīng)……請(qǐng)求應(yīng)我請(qǐng)求,他給喬治寫(xiě)了封信。Inanswertomyrequest,hewrotealettertoGeorgeinreturnfor作為對(duì)……報(bào)答這個(gè)小姑娘給了我一個(gè)熱情擁抱以答謝我?guī)椭?/p>

Thelittlegirlgavemeabighuginreturnformyhelp.20/33

either…or(二者中)或者…或者…

連接語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)相同單詞,短語(yǔ)或叢句等。后面連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與最近主語(yǔ)一致。eg.EitheryouorIamwrong.eg.IwanttovisiteitherParisorLondon.neither…nor…既不…也不…

eg.HecanspeakneitherJapanesenorEnglish.eg.Hecan’tspeakeitherJapaneseorEnglish.

either(二者之中)任何一方都不(否定句中)eg.Thereisnopostofficeoneithersideofthestreet.eitheradj/pron.兩方,任何一個(gè)(必定句)

eg.Therewerebenchesoneithersideofthehall.eg.Eitherofthecarswilldo.(of后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞時(shí),名詞前加the,my等修飾名詞)eg.Eitherofyoumustgo.21/33makenoises將意見(jiàn)說(shuō)出(口);發(fā)出嘈雜聲音makeanoise發(fā)出嘈雜聲音;發(fā)出不平之鳴(口)citynoise城市嘈雜(喧囂)bebusydoingeg.Sheisbusypreparingforsupper.

searchsthforsearchone’smemory盡力回想hole①n.洞,坑fillupahole填平坑洞②n.困境,窘境eg.Shefoundherselfinahole.

22/33Meanwhile,mytonguewasbusysearchingouttheholewherethetoothhadbeen.

where=介詞+which這是我住房子Thatisthehousewhich/thatIlivedin

ThatisthehouseinwhichIlived。ThatisthehousewhereIlived.23/331.Theway_________________heexplainedthesentencetouswasnotdifficulttounderstand.2.Theway_________________heexplainedtouswasquitesimple.that/which/不填that/inwhich/不填關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中語(yǔ)法成份when/onwhichthat/which/不填3.Wewillneverforgetthedays___________westudiedtogether.4.Wewillneverforgetthedays__________________wespenttogether.24/331.Thisisthereason____wemadeMrLiheadmasterofourschool.A.whereB.whenC.beforeD.why2.Thatwasthereason______Macgavemetheotherday.A.whyB.forthatC.whichD.forwhich25/331.Itwasfiveo’clockintheafternoon___________theyarrivedatthehotel.A.since B.beforeC.when D.that2.--WheredidyoulastseeMr.Smith?--Itwasinthehotel____Ilived.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when26/333.Thehouse_____weoncelivedinisbeingrepairedbytheworkers.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.whom4.Thehouse_____weoncelivedisbeingrepairedbytheworkers.A.whichB.whereC.whoD.whom27/33Isuddenlyfeltveryworried,butcouldnotsayanything.Whenthedentistatlast

removedthecottonwoolfrom

mymouth,Iwasabletotellhimthathehadpulledoutthewrongtooth.

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