新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期末綜合練習(xí)題

新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期末綜合練習(xí)題（二）一．單項(xiàng)選擇()1.—Ipredictthattherewillbefewertreesinourhometown.--___________.hopenotwillbebadfortheearth.’sabadideatheabove()hard,oryouwill_______theexam.()Adamwenttotheconcertbecausehehadalotofhomeworktodo.()hismotherwaslooking,he______home.into()shakehands(握手)withhimorherwhenyouseesomeoneforthefirsttime.tosupposetosupposedto()don’tthinkit’sgoodtocopyothers’homework,Youshould_____it.overonupoff()’spencilwaslostyesterday.Andsheaskedme_____she_____mine.;couldborrow,coulduse,canborrow,canuse()readingtheseletters,youmust_____Tom.ittothemtoitontothemonto()askedme_____withmyhands.isthematterwasthemattermatteristhematterwas()youknow______overthere?washappeninghappen?ishappeningwashappened()lookedaroundbutIcouldn’tfind_____intheroom.one()’dliketobuy______ofpotatoes.andahalfkilokiloandhalfakiloandahalfkiloskiloandhalf()13.—Howlonghaveyoubeenplayingtheviolin?--______________.sevenyearsoldsevenyearsagosevenyearsD.sevenyearsago()youngmenaregoingtoholdaparty_____moneyforthosepoorchildren.raise()couldn’tstartthecarbecauseithas_________petrol(油).awayoutofoutoff()wasverynice_____youtodoso_____me.,for,of,for,of()spenttwodays_______readingthatbook.finish()’stooyoumind____theradioabit?onoffupdown()astudent,Iwill______lateforclass.trytobenottobetobebenottonotbe()hearyourfatherisinhospital.Whathappened_____him?()gotothepartyifit_____tomorrow.us;doesn’trainofus,won’trainus,won’trainofus,doesn’train()Greenishelpfulandkind,somanypeoplewantto____him.ofawaywithcareof()23.—CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?--I’mafraid_____dayispossible.()’tthrowthelitter’sourdutytoprotect(保護(hù))the_____.()years,doctors_______millionsofpatients’liveswiththehelpofmicroscopes(顯微鏡).savedsavedsaving()26.—Howlong______you________thiscomputer?--Foraboutthreeyears.,had,bought,buy,buy()notesbeforetheexamination.afterforupthrough()’sbegoodfriends,_______?weyouyouyou()hadahardtime_______themissingbike.find()snowmakes_____impossibleformetoreachschoolontime.()youdon’tknowtheword,youcan_____inthedictioary.itupitthroughforitaferit()hasamuch_____populationthan______.,Russian,Russia,thatofRussiathatofRussia()havesomethingimportanttodo____at7o’clock.wakemeupupmeupmemeup()34.—Where______you_______?forsevendays.,go,went,go,was,been,stayed,gone,stayed()gavehimsomethingtoeat,hewouldsaveitupforhislittlesister.()didn’tleaveforShanghaiyesterday.didneitherMarydiddideitherdidMary()agoldfishiseasytothinkit’sdifficultto_____itwell.care,lookaftercareof,lookafterafter,takecareofafter,takecare()toamovietonight?—It’sagoodidea.aboutyoulikenotyoudon’tyou()39.“CouldyoulookaftermyboywhileI’maway?”“_______”.,thankspleasurehopenot’msureIwill()homeuntilhefinishedhishomework.’tgogo’tgo二．完形填空（10分）ArichAmericanwentintoashopinLondon.Hewantedverymuchto41anice-lookingwatch.Hesawawatchandlikeditverymuch,42theowner(物主)oftheshopaskedforfivehundreddollarsforayoungmancameintotheshop,tookthewatchoutofandranoutwithit.It44happenedinafewseconds(秒).Whentheownerranoutintothestreet,theyoungmanwasalreadylostamongthepeople.TheAmericanwentout.Atthenextcorner,hesaw45youngmanwiththestolen(偷的)watchinhishand."Doyouwanttobuyafinewatch,sir?"hesaidina46voice."Itisonlyahundreddollars.""Theyoungmandidn't47Isawhimstealingthewatch,"hethought.TheAmericanpaidatonceandwentbacktohisroom.Hetoldhisfriendaboutwhathadhappened.Hisfriendtookalookatthewatchandgot48.Hesaid,"Youarestupid(愚蠢).Thiswatchisn'twortheventendollars.I'm49theshopownerandtheyoungman50together."()41.A.seeB.lendC.buyD.borrow()42.A.orB.becauseC.asD.but()43.A.SlowlyB.CarefullyC.PolitelyD.Suddenly()44.A.allB.onlyC.againD.still()45.A.aB.anotherC.otherD.the()46.A.loudB.lowC.beautifulD.friendly()47.A.believeB.understandC.knowD.suppose()48.A.surprisedB.sickC.wellD.weak()49.A.worriedB.sorryC.sureD.glad()50.A.mustbeB.can'tbeC.mustn'tbeD.canbe三．閱讀理解（40分）ALivinginaforeignculturecanbeexciting,butitcanalsobeconfusing(令人迷惑的).AgroupofAmericanswhotaughtEnglishinothercountriesrecentlydiscussedtheirexperiences.Theydecidedthatmiscommunicationswerealwayspossible,evenoversomethingassimpleas"yes"and"no".OnherfirstdayinMicronesia,anislandinthePacific,Lisathoughtpeopleweren'tpayinganyattentiontoher.Thedaywashot.Shewentintoastoreandasked,"Doyouhavecolddrinks?"Thewomantheredidn'tsayanything.Lisarepeatedthequestion.Stillthewomansaidnothing.Shelaterlearnedthatthewomanhadansweredher:Shehadraisedhereyebrows(眉毛),whichinMicronesiameans"yes".JanrememberedanexperienceshehadinBulgaria,acountryinEurope.Shewenttoarestaurantthatwasknownforitscabbage.Sheaskedthewaiter,"Doyouhavecabbagetoday?"Henoddedhishead.Janwaited,butthecabbagenevercame.Inthatcountry,anodmeans"no".TomhadasimilarproblemwhenhearrivedinIndia.Afterexplainingsomethinginclass,heaskedhisstudentsiftheyunderstood.Theyansweredwithmanydifferentnodsandshakesofthehead.Hethoughtsomepeoplehadnotunderstood,soheexplainedagain.Whenheaskedagain,theydidthesamething.Hesoonfoundoutthathisstudentsdidunderstand.InIndia,peoplenodandshaketheirheadsindifferentwaysdependingonwheretheycomefrom.Youhavetoknowwhereapersonisfromtounderstandwhethertheymean"yes"or"no".()1.TheseAmericansteachingEnglishinothercountriesfoundthatthey____A.shouldgoabroadforvacationsB.neededtolearnforeignlanguagesC.shouldoftendiscusstheirexperiencesD.hadproblemswithcommunications()2.PeopleinMicronesiashow"yes"by_______A.noddingheadsB.raisingeyebrowsC.shakingheadsD.saying"no"()3.Tommisunderstoodhisclassatfirstbecause_____A.hedidnotknowmuchaboutIndiancultureB.hedidn'texplaineverythingclearlyenoughC.somestudentsdidn'tunderstandhisquestionsD.hedidn'tknowwherethestudentscamefrom()4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingto(根據(jù))thispassage?A.InBulgaria,noddingheadsmeans"no".B.JantaughtEnglishonaPacificisland.C.Lisawastryingtobuysomecabbage.D.InIndia,onlyshakingheadsmeans"yes".()5.Thepassageismainlyabout______A.bodylanguageinforeignrestaurantsB.classdiscussioninIndianschoolsC.miscommunicationindifferentculturesD.EnglishteachinginothercountriesBAfriendofminenamedPaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,astreeturchin(頑童)waswalkingaroundtheshiningcar."Isthisyourcar,sir?"heasked.Paulanswered,"Yes,mybrothergaveittomeforChristmas."Theboywassurprised."Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidcostyounothing?Sir,Iwish..."hehesitated(猶豫).Paulthoughtofcourseheknewwhattheboywanted,butwhattheboysaidsurprisedhimgreatly."Iwish,"theboywenton,"thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat."Paullookedattheboyinsurprise,andthenhesaidagain,"Wouldyouliketotakearideinmycar?Oh,yes,I'dloveto."theboyanswered.Afterashortride,theboysaid,"Sir,wouldyouminddrivinginfrontofmyhouse?"Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted.Hewantedtoshowhisneighborsthathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain."Willyoustopwherethosetwostepsare?"theboyasked.Heranuptothesteps.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingback,buthewasnotcomingfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippled(殘疾的)brother.Hesatdownonthestepandpointedtothecar."Thereheis,boy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergavehimthecarforChristmasanditdidn'tcosthimacent.AndsomedayIwillgiveyouonejustlikeit...thenyoucanseeforyourselfallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindowthatI'vebeentryingtotellyouabout."Paulgotoutandliftedtheboytothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyedbrotherclimbedinbehindhimandthethreebegananunforgettableholidayride.()6.Thestreeturchinwasverysurprisedwhen_____A.hemetPaulB.PaultoldhimaboutthecarC.PaulreceivedanexpensivecarD.hewaswalkingaroundthecar()7.Fromthestorywecanseetheurchin______.A.wishedtogivehisbrotheracarB.wantedPaul'sbrothertogivehimacarC.wishedhecouldhaveabrotherlikePaul'sD.wishedPaulcouldbeabrotherlikethat()8.TheurchinaskedPaultostophiscarinfrontofhishouse_____.A.toshowhehadarichfriendB.toshowhisneigborsthebigcarC.tolethisbrotherrideinthecarD.totellhisbrotherabouthiswish()9.Wecanknowfromthisstorythat______A.theurchinwishedPaultogivehiscartohisbrotherB.theurchinwishedtohavearichbrotherC.theurchinhadadeeploveforhisbrotherD.theurchin'swishcametrueintheend()10.Thebesttitleofthestoryis_____A.AChristmasPresentB.Paul,aKind-HeartedPersonC.ABrotherlikeThatD.AHolidayRideCMillionsofpeoplealltheworldspendtheirholdaystraveling.Theytraveltovisitothercountries,moderncitiesandancienttowns.11Itisalwaysinterestingtodiscovernewthingsanddifferentwaysoflife,suchasmeetingdifferentpeople,tryingdifferentfood,andlisteningtodifferentmusic.andlisteningtodifferentmusic.12Theyliketospendtheirtimevisitingmuseumsandartgalleries,goingwindowshoppinganddiningatrestaurants.Peoplewholiveinthecityusuallylikeaquietholidaybytheseaorinthemountains,withnothingtodobutwalkandbatheinthesun.Mosttravelerstakeacamerawiththemandtakepicturesofeverythingthatattractsthem.Then,perhapsyearslater,theycanlookatthephotosandberemindedofthehappytimetheyoncehad.13Allmeansoftravelinghavetheiradvantagesanddisadvantagesandpeoplechooseoneaccordingtotheirplansandtheplacestheyaregoingto.Ifwetravelalot,wewillseeanddiscoveralotofthingsthatwecouldneverseeorexperienceathome,thoughwemayreadabouttheminbooksandnewspapers.14Andthebestwaytogettoknowandunderstandpeopleistomeetthemintheirownhomes.從方框中選擇合適的句子，填在短文中，使短文完整、連貫。A.Peopleoftentravelbytrain,byboatorbycar,B.Thebestwaytostudygeographyistotravel.C.Peoplewholiveinthecountryliketogotobigcities.D.Theytraveltoenjoythesespecialplaces,orjusttorelax.()15What'sthebesttideforthepassage?A.HolidaysTraveling.B.AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofTraveliug.C.WaystoStudyGeography.D.TakePhotoswiththeCamera.DTohelpyoudecidewhichkindofpettokeep,we'veputtogetherapetchecklist.We'venamedsomeoftheanimalsthatareoftenkeptaspets.We'veshownsomegoodpointsandbadpointsabouteach,andwehopeitmayhelpyoumakethebestchoice(選擇).Pick-a-PetChecklistPetsGoodPointsBadPointsRahbitEasytokeepEnjoybeingpettedGoodtoholdHardtohousetrainDroplotsofhairEasilyupsetbyhightemperatureRaccoonCanbeveryinterestingCanbefriendlywhenyoungAgainstthelaw(法律)inmanystatesintheU．S．CangetunkindwhenolderCatEasytofeed&Caql'eforCanliveindoorsoroutdoorsFuntoholdVeryfriendlvMayscratchfurnitureLittlepanscan．bemessyMaYkillbirdsMaymakeyousIleezeDogComeinmanysizesCarlliveindoorsoroutdoorsFuntolove&playwithVeryfriendlyCangivesafetyCanbesmelly，messy，noisyNeedtobelicensed&trainedMaymakeyousneezeMaybite(咬)ifangryNeedlotsofattention()16.Youare___________tokeeparaccoonasapetinmanyplacesofAmerica.A.suggestedB.encouragedC.notallowed()17.Itwouldbeeasierforyoutokeepa______asapetifyou'reoftentoobusytotakecareofit.A.rabbitorraccoonB.rabbitorcatC.raccoonordog()8.Ifyoufeedbirdsathome,youshouldbeverycarefultochoosea_________asyouranotherpet.A.rabbitB.raccoonC.cat()9.Thedogmay________youifyoumakeitangry.A.hurtB.fixC.train()10.Thewritertriestohelpus______withthechecklist.A.learnhowtolookafterourpetsB.findwhichanimalisourbestchoiceasapetC.knowwhatkindofanimalscanbekeptasapet四．閱讀短文，用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文意思通順、完整。(注意：①每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。②其中有兩