外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) （This year we are trainning more carefully）Sports 教育課件

Module3SportsUnit2Thisyearwearetrainingmorecarefully.

Teachingaims1.Tolearnthevocabularyinunit2.2.Tounderstandthepassagethatintroducesordescribessports.3.Totalkaboutthesportsthatonelikesandgivereasons,usingcomparatives.beatcarelesscheer…on

coachfanclub打敗；戰(zhàn)勝v.

粗心的；疏忽的adj.

用歡呼聲鼓勵(lì)；為……加油教練n.

球迷(或影迷、歌迷)俱樂部/bi:t//'ke?l?s//t????n//k??t?//f?nkl?b/Wordsandexpressions(在比賽或戰(zhàn)斗中)對(duì)(某人或某事物)prep.(體育)訓(xùn)練/操練v.練習(xí)n.

使暖和；使溫暖v.

熱身；做準(zhǔn)備活動(dòng)通常的；平常的a.

更好地ad.

更好的a.

againsttrainpracticewarmwarmupusualbetter/??genst/[tre?n][?pr?kt?s][w?:m][w?:m?p][?ju:?u?l][?bet?(r)]after-schoolpleasedpasspitychanceloudlyconfident下午放學(xué)后的/課外的開心的/滿足的adj.傳遞；傳送v.

可惜；遺憾n.

可能性；機(jī)會(huì)n.

響亮地/大聲地adv.自信的adj.['ɑ:ft?rsk'u:l][pli:zd][pɑ:s][?p?ti][t?ɑ:ns][la?dl?][?k?nf?d?nt]

Traininghard

ByLiDamingItisSaturdaytomorrow,butIamgoingtoschool.Iamnotgoingforlessons,buttoplayfootball.Iaminourschoolteamandwearegoingtoplayagainstanotherschoolnextweek.Thepracticestartsat10am.Weallarriveasearlyaswecansothatwehavetimetowarmup.Wearetrainingharderthanusualbecausetheotherteambeatuslastyear.Listenandread

Thisyearwewanttodobetter.Itismoredifficulttopracticeinwinterbecausethedaysareshortandtheweatheriscoldtoo.Itgetsdarkearlier,soitisimportantnottobelateforafter-schoolpractice.ourcoachispleasedbecauseweareplayingbetterasateamnow.Lastyearweweresometimescarelesswhenwepassedtheballandwelosttotheotherteaminthefinalmatch.Whatapity!Thisyearwearetrainingmorecarefully.Thatmeanswehaveabetterchanceofwinning.Thefanclubhasfewerpeoplethisyear.Wehopetoplaywellsothatwehavemorefanstowatchthematches.Itisgoodtohaveourfansaround.Theycheerusonloudlyandwefeelmoreconfidenttowinthegame.為了/以便于熱身打敗某人遲到…作為一個(gè)隊(duì)傳球決賽sothatwarmupbeatsbbelateforasateampasstheballthefinalmatch真可惜希望做某事為..喝彩對(duì)某人感到滿意有做…好機(jī)會(huì)冬天練習(xí)更苦難為了有時(shí)間熱身，我們盡可能早地到哪里。Whatapity!hopetodosthcheer…onbepleasedwithsbhaveagoodchanceofdoingIt’smoredifficulttopractiseinwinter.Wearriveasearlyaswecansothatwehavetimetowarmup.beat是“打敗,優(yōu)于”的意思,后面接人或隊(duì)。

我們打敗了他們。We

beatthem.win

指“贏,獲勝”,后面接比賽、名次。

我們贏了這場(chǎng)比賽/獲得了第一名。Wewonthematch/game/race/thefirstplace.win與beat3.Thatmeanswehaveabetterchanceofwinning.

這就意味著我們獲勝的機(jī)會(huì)更大。

haveachanceofdoingsth.“有做某事的機(jī)會(huì)”

如果你們?cè)儆霉σ稽c(diǎn)，通過考試的機(jī)會(huì)就更大a.Youwill_______________________theexamsifyouworkharder.

要是我們抓緊點(diǎn)，趕上飛機(jī)的機(jī)會(huì)還是很大的b.Ifwehurryup,there’sstill______________________theplane.haveabetterchanceofpassingagoodchanceof

catching4.Theycheerusonloudly...

他們?yōu)槲覀儦g呼加油。

cheersb.on為……歡呼加油

例如：1)觀眾為他們最喜歡的歌手喝彩加油。

Thecrowd______theirfavouritesingers___.

2)他們?cè)谟斡境刂車o她加油。

Theygatheredroundtheswimmingpooland____________.cheeredoncheeredheron…sothatwehavetimetowarmup.……以便我們有時(shí)間熱身。例如：

我們把家搬到離父母家很近的地方，以便每天都能去看看他們。Wemovedtoaplaceclosetomyparents’homesothatwecanvisitthemeveryday.sothat以便引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。Ourcoachispleasedbecause…教練（對(duì)我們）很滿意，因?yàn)椤璸leasedadj.開心的；滿足的

bepleasedwith對(duì)……感到滿意我們對(duì)于她的答復(fù)感到很滿意。Wearepleasedwithheranswer.Theycheerusonloudly...他們(球迷)大聲地為我們歡呼加油……人們?yōu)樗麄冏钕矏鄣倪\(yùn)動(dòng)員喝彩加油。Peoplecheeredtheirfavouriteplayeron.他們圍在周圍，給她加油。Theygatheredroundandcheeredheron.cheersb.on為……加油Weallknow1______makesperfect.Butitismoredifficulttopractiseinwinterbecausethedaysare2_____anditiscold.Theteamistrainingharderthan3_____.Their4_____ispleasedwiththem.Theyaregoingtoplay5

______ateamfromanotherschoolnextweek,andtheyhaveagood6______ofwinning.practiceshortusualcoachagainstchanceagainstchancecoachpracticeshortusualPutthewordsintheboxintopairswithoppositemeanings.badlycarefullycarelesslydifficultearlyeasylatequicklyslowlywellwellcarelesslyeasylateslowlybadly—carefully—difficult—early—quickly—1.今晚德國(guó)將與巴西爭(zhēng)奪世界杯冠軍。

Germanyare____________BrazilintheWorldCupfinaltonight.2.我們將與敵人交戰(zhàn)。

Wewill__________theenemy.3.他們強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)這個(gè)主意。

Theyarestrongly______theidea.4.你們是同意還是反對(duì)我的計(jì)劃？

Areyouforor______myproposal?playingagainstfightagainstagainstagainstYoucanuseatthattime/yesterday/lastweek/lastmonth/last

year…totalkwhatpeopledidinthepast;andusenow/today/thisweek/thismonth/thisyear…totalkaboutwhattheydonow.LearningtolearnItisSaturdaymorningandtheschoolbasketballteamistraininghard.Thepracticestartsat9o’clockbuttheyarrivedearlytowarmup.It’squitecoldbuttheydon’tcare.Lastyeartheteamlostalltheirmatchesbecausetheydidn’ttrainhardandtheyweresometimescarelesswhentheypassedtheball.Thisyeartheyareplayingcarefully.Thecoachispleasedwiththembecausetheyaretraininghardandthatmeanstheynowhaveabetterchanceofwinning.P211.Hewastoo______.Hemadelotsofmistakes.2.Youlookmorebeautifulthan____,Betty.3.We’regoingtoplay______anotherteam.4.Don’tbeshy.Speak_____.5.Areyousureitisa________waytomakeacake?carelessusualagainstloudlyquick(er)usually;careless;loudly;quick;against用方框中單詞的恰當(dāng)形式填空。用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Wehavemuchtime______(drink)tea.2.It’sdangerous______(swim)alone.3.It’simportant__________(notshy)whenyouspeakEnglishinfrontoftheclass.4.Ihopetohaveagoodchanceof______(visit)theGreatWalloneday.5.Don’tgettheboy______(carry)soheavybox.Heistooyoung.todrinktoswimnottobeshyvisitingtocarry

1.LiLeididverywellintheEnglishexam.Theteacher_____________him.2.Look!Heisplayingbasketballinthematch.Manyfansare______him___.oncheeringwaspleasedwithcheer…on;belatefor;warmup;sothat;bepleasedwith用方框中短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空3.Lucy__________classagainthismorning.Theteacherwasangrywithher.4.Beforejumpingintowater,let’s________first.5.Wegotupveryearlythenextmorning_______wecouldseethesunrise.waslateforwarmupsothatcheer…on;belatefor;warmup;sothat;bepleasedwith英語(yǔ)連讀發(fā)音原則一：輔音+元音

即前一個(gè)詞由輔音結(jié)尾，后一個(gè)詞由元音開頭，自然地連起來了。例如：Takealookatit.Willittakealotoftimetogototownonfoot?PronunciationandspeakingListenandnoticehowthespeakerlinksthewords.Spainscoredaminuteago.LastweekthematchonTVwassoboringbecausenoonescoredatall.3.Oh,lookatthat.61.--Doyouknowsoundtravelsveryfast?--Yes.Butlighttravels________sound.A.asfastasB.alittlefasterthan C.muchfasterthanD.slowerthan2.--Yourroomisverydirty.Youshouldkeepit__.--OK.I’llsweepitrightaway.A.cleanB.dryC.quietD.warm3.--Wouldyoumindstayinginsuchanoisyroom?--No,butmysonneedsa___placetostudyin.A.cleanerB.quieterC.saferD.smallerCAA4.Somestudentsareso__thattheyoftenmakemistakesintheirhomework.A.carefulB.seriousC.carelessD.successful5.Mysisterhaspracticedtennisforalongtime.Sheplaystennis_____you.A.asgoodas B.sowellasC.aswellas6.Thesmileonhisteacher’sfaceshowsthatshewas________withmywork.A.angryB.pleasedCsadCCBAddsomemoredetailsaboutyourschoolbasketballteam.Writeapassage.HomeworkGoodbyeUnit2SportsModule3Thisyearwearetraining

morecarefully.

同學(xué)們，上一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞你們都掌握了嗎？現(xiàn)在大家來檢驗(yàn)一下，點(diǎn)擊下面的音頻開始聽寫吧！1ReadingandvocabularyWorkinpairs.Talkaboutthepictures.Usethewordsandexpressionsintheboxtohelpyou.beat

careless

cheer...on

coach

fanclub

playagainst

train2

Readthepassageandcompletethetable.TraininghardByLiDamingItisSaturdaytomorrow，butIamgoingtoschool.Iamnot

goingforlessons,but?toplayfootball.Iaminourschoolteamandwearegoingtoplayagainstanotherschoolnextweek.Thepracticestartsat10am.Weallarriveasearlyaswecansothat?wehavetimetowarmup.Wearetrainingharderthanusual

?becausetheotherteambeatuslastyear.Thisyearwewanttodobetter.Itismoredifficulttopractiseinwinterbecausethedaysareshortandtheweatheriscoldtoo.Itgetsdarkearlier,soitisimportantnottobelateforafter-schoolpractice.Ourcoachispleasedbecauseweareplayingbetterasateamnow.Lastyearweweresometimescarelesswhenwepassedtheballandwelosttotheotherteaminthefinalmatch.Whatapity?！Thisyearwearetrainingmorecarefully.Thatmeanswehaveabetterchanceofwinning.

Thefanclubhasfewerpeoplethisyear.Wehopetoplaywellsothatwehavemorefanstowatchthematches.Itisgoodtohaveourfansaround.Theycheer

?usonloudlyandwefeelmoreconfidenttowinthegame.

WhatWhy1.Wearrive

.

2.Wearetraining________than________.

3.Itis______________topractiseinwinter.

4.Ourcoachis__________.asearlyaswecan

Becausewecanhavetimetowarmup.

harder

Becausetheotherteambeatuslastyearandwewanttodobetterthisyear.moredifficultBecausethedaysareshortandtheweatheriscoldtoo.pleasedBecausewe'replayingbetterasateamnow.usual知識(shí)點(diǎn)1not...but...不是……而是……eg：Thewatchisnotforyou,butforme.這塊手表不是為你準(zhǔn)備的，而是為我

準(zhǔn)備的。acrossthrough動(dòng)作是在某一立體空間進(jìn)行的，多指從物體內(nèi)部穿過，如穿過森林、隧道等，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是空間?？膳cgo，walk，get等動(dòng)詞連用。Therivergoesthroughthecity.這條河流經(jīng)這座城市。動(dòng)作在表層進(jìn)行，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是面或線，含義與on有關(guān)。Whenyougoac-rosstheroad，youmustbecareful.當(dāng)你橫穿馬路時(shí)，一定要小心。常見用法有：考向not...but連接兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ)。Jimlikesnotgreen，butblue.吉姆喜歡的不是綠色，而是藍(lán)色。連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循“就近原則”。NotyoubutMikeiswrong.不是你而是邁克錯(cuò)了。連接兩個(gè)并列表語(yǔ)。Ourschoolisnotbig，buttoosmall.我們的學(xué)校不是大，而是太小了。用所給漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。不是你而是大明錯(cuò)了。________you________Daming_____wrong.典例Not

【點(diǎn)撥】此處為not...but連接兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循“就近原則”，故用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。isbut知識(shí)點(diǎn)2sothat因此；以便引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句中一般不用can和may等詞，在sothat前可以用逗號(hào)，意思是“因此；所以”?？枷蛞豢枷蚨othat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，表示“以便；為了”，從句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。eg：ThelittleboysavedeverycoinsothathecouldbuyhismotherapresentonMother’sDay.這個(gè)小男孩節(jié)省每一分錢，為了能在母親節(jié)給

媽媽買份禮物。so＋形容詞或副詞＋that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。意思是“如此……以至于……”。eg：TheboyransofastthatIcouldn’tcatchhim.

這男孩跑得如此快，以至于我趕不上他。拓展【重點(diǎn)】Itwassofineadayyesterdaythatweallwentoutforapicnic.昨天天氣如此好，以至于我們都出去野餐了。Therewassomuchworktodothateverybodygotbored.有如此多的工作要做，以至于人人都感到厭煩了。Theydeveloptheirskills________theycandothingsbetterandbetter.(山東德州)A．however

B．becauseC．sinceD．sothat典例D【點(diǎn)撥】考查連詞的用法。句意：他們?cè)鰪?qiáng)他們的技能是為了能夠把事情做得越來越好。后面的從句表示目的，只有D符合題意。知識(shí)點(diǎn)3usual/'ju??u?l/adj.通常的；平常的usual為形容詞，意為“通常的；平常的”。eg：Shearrivedlaterthanusual.

她比平常到得晚?？枷蛞籾sual的副詞為usually。eg：Jackusuallyplaysfootballafterschool.杰克通常放學(xué)后踢足球?？枷蚨?/p>

asusual為常見搭配，意為“像往常一樣”。eg：Asusual,thereweren’tmanypeopleatthemeeting.像往常一樣，來開會(huì)的人并不多。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子。像往常一樣，杰克今天又遲到了。

__________，Jackwaslateagaintoday.典例

Asusual【點(diǎn)撥】asusual意為“像往常一樣”。考向三【重點(diǎn)】知識(shí)點(diǎn)4pity/?pIti/n.遺憾，同情，可惜eg：It’sapityshecan’tattendthereception.

她不能參加招待會(huì)，真是遺憾。

Whatapity！是個(gè)省略形式，經(jīng)常用于口語(yǔ)交流。其完整形式是：Whatapityitis！意為：多遺憾??！eg：Whatapitythatyoucan’tcometothetheatrewithustonight.你今晚不能和

我們一起去看戲，真可惜?？枷蛞弧局攸c(diǎn)】—Imissedthewonderfulbasketballmatch.—________．(福建龍巖)Noproblem B.WhatapityC.Notatall典例

B【點(diǎn)撥】考查情景交際。錯(cuò)過了球賽，應(yīng)表示遺憾。

It’sapity后加句子指“……多可惜/遺憾。”eg:It’sapitythathecan'tcome.

很遺憾他不能來?？枷蚨局攸c(diǎn)】知識(shí)點(diǎn)5cheer/t?I?(r)/v.歡呼；喝彩；加油考向一cheeron“向……歡呼；為……鼓勁加油”，on是副詞，如果賓語(yǔ)是代詞，則賓語(yǔ)只能放在cheer和on的中間。eg：Weallcheeredhimon.我們都為他加油。Whynotcheeronhiswonderfulperformance?＝Whynotcheerhiswonderfulperformanceon？

為什么不為他的精彩表演歡呼呢？(1)cheersb.up/cheeroneselfup“使……高興/振奮起來”。eg：Youshouldcheerhim/yourselfup.

你應(yīng)該使他/自己高興起來。(2)cheerup還可用作不及物短語(yǔ)，不跟賓語(yǔ)，

不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。eg：Hearingthegoodnews，Icheerup.

聽到這個(gè)好消息，我很振奮?？枷蚨?3)cheerfor“為……喝彩叫好；為……鼓勁加油”，和

cheeron意思基本一樣。但是for是介詞，后

面跟n./pron./動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。eg：Weallcheeredforhisdancing.我們都為他的舞蹈而喝彩。—Haveyoumadeupyourmind________thesickkids?—Bysingingsongs.(河南)A.whattotell

B.howtocheerupC.whentohelpD.wheretolookafter典例

B【點(diǎn)撥】考查情景交際。從前面“生病的孩子”及后面“靠唱歌”可知是“怎樣使他們快樂起來”，故選B。3Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.Weallknow(1)________makesperfect.Butitismoredifficulttopractiseinwinterbecausethedaysare(2)________anditiscold.Theteamistrainingharderthan(3)________．Their(4)________ispleasedwiththem.Theyaregoingtoplay(5)________ateamfromanotherschoolnextweek,andtheyhaveagood(6)________ofwinning.practiceshortagainst

chance

coach

practice

short

usualusualcoachagainstchance4Putthewordsintheboxintopairswithoppositemeanings.badly

carefully

carelesslydifficult

early

easylate

quickly

slowly

wellbadly－wellcarefully－carelessly;difficult－easy;early－late；quickly－slowly5

WritingCompletethesentencessotheyaretrueforyourschoolbasketballteam.Itis...andthebasketballteam...2.Thepracticestartsat...butthey...

ItisSaturdaymorning，andthebasketballteamistrainingontheschoolplayground.Thepracticestartsatteno’clockbuttheyarrivedasearlyastheycan.

3.Lastyear...4.Thisyear...5.Thecoachispleased/isnotpleasedwiththembecause...

6.Sotheynowhaveabetter/poorchanceof...

Lastyear，theylosttotheotherteam.Thisyearthey’retrainingharderthanbefore.Thecoachispleasedwiththembecausetheyareplayingbetterasateamnow.Sotheynowhaveabetterchanceofwinning.LearningtolearnYoucanuseatthattime/yesterday/lastweek/lastmonth/lastyear...totalkaboutwhatpeopledidinthepast;andusenow/today/thisweek/thismonth/thisyear...totalkaboutwhattheydonow.

6Addsomemoredetailsaboutyourschoolbasketballteam.Writeapassage.ItisSaturdaymorningandtheschoolbasketballteamistraininghard.

ItisSaturdaymorningandtheschoolbasketballteamistraininghard.Theplayersaregoingtoplayagainstanotherschoolnextweek.Theplayersaretrainingharderthanusualbecausetheylosttotheotherteamlastyear.Theywanttodobetterthisyear.Inwinterit’sdifficulttopractisebecausethedaysareshortandit’sverycoldaswell.Soit’simportantnottobelateforafter--schoolpractice.Thecoachispleasedbecausetheycanplaybetternow.Theypractisemorecarefullythanlastyear,sotheyhaveabetterchanceofwinning.MyclassmatesandIwillcheerthemonloudlyandwehopeourschoolbasketballteamwillwoninthematch.

一、單項(xiàng)選擇Helostthebaseballmatchjustnowandfeltsad.Let's_______him________.A.cheer；ofB.cheer；inC.cheer；upD.cheer；for2.You'dbettertakethemapwithyou____youwon'tgetlost.(安徽)A.aslongasB.assoonasC.nowthatD.sothatC【點(diǎn)撥】本題用語(yǔ)