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SubjunctiveMood虛擬語氣A:IfIwereAnan,Iwould……B:IfIwereAnan,Iwould……C:IfIwereAnan,Iwould……IfyouwereAnan,whatwouldyoudoWhatissubjunctivemoodBrainstorming:----totalaboutsituationsthatarenottrueornotlielytobecometrueTowritealettertoheloodaccuratelyandproperlyMaintas:Anansaid,“IfmytestymothernotbesoangryAndifmymothernotbeateacher,shenotbesohardonmeThemostimyendlesshomeworeveryday”Tasround1:Weeplore1:disappearedwouldn’tbewerenotwouldn’tbewerenotwouldn’tdo與現(xiàn)在事實相反:從句謂語用_____________________主句謂語用_____________________Weconclude1:動詞過去式did(be動詞用were)would/could/should/mightdo1Iftherewerenosubjunctivemood,Englishbemucheasier2北京卷改編Ifitbenotfortheclouds,youwouldfindtheaire,hewouldtaeatrieahandnow,Ibeoverthemoon5M6U3AndyouuchsleepifyoulivenearwhereaweddingreceptionwasbeingheldWepractice1:wouldbewerehadgavewouldbelivedAnansaid,“IfIstudyhardbefore,IgetfullmarsOfcourse,ifIdowellinmystudy,InotymotherjustnowAndifmymothernotscoldme,Inotcrymyheartout”Weeplore2:Tasround2:hadstudiedwouldhavegothaddonewouldn’thavebeenpunishedhadn’tscoldedwouldn’thavecried與過去事實相反:從句謂語用_____________________主句謂語用_____________________Weconclude2:haddonewould/could/should/mighthavedone1Ifthesoldiersfollowthemilitaryorders,theywouldhavetaenoverthecitylastwee!2北京卷改編IfIhadn’tseenitwithmyowneyes,Inotbelieveit3湖南卷改編IfMrDeweybeyhelpIfwedoittogether,younotgetsotired
Wepractice2:hadfollowedwouldn’thavebelievedhadbeenhadthoughthaddonewouldn’thavegotAnansaid,“Ifitbesunnytomorrow,IhaveayfriendsAndifwehaveagoodtime,IforgetallmysadnessandworriesWhat’smore,iftherebenotestsinthefuture,Ijumpupanddownwithjoy”
Tasround3:Weeplore3:were/shouldbe/weretobewouldhavehad/weretohave/shouldhavewouldforgetwere/shouldbe/weretobewouldjump與將來事實相反:從句謂語用__________或__________或_______________主句謂語用_____________________Weconclude3:shoulddoweretododidbe動詞用werewould/could/should/mightdo1安徽卷改編Gracedoesn’twanttomovetoNewYorbecauseshethinsifshelivethere,shewouldn’tbeabletoseeheretoBruneinettime,youhavetotaeoffyourshoesbeforegoingintosomeone’shouse4Ifitshouldraintomorrow,ouroononeday,youfinditquitedifferentfromtheearth
Wepractice3:lived/weretolive/shouldlivesnowed/weretosnow/shouldsnowcame/weretocome/shouldcomewouldhavewouldbeputofftraveled/weretotravel/shouldtravelwouldfindAnansaid,“IfIinationyesterday,InotlaughatbymyeldersisternowAndifsheunderstandmeandnotteaseme,Ibuyhersomeetremelyyummycandiestomorrow”
Weeplore4:Tasround4:hadpassedwouldn’tbelaughedunderstooddidn’tteasewouldbuy錯綜時間條件句虛擬條件句中從句謂語動詞與主句謂語動詞發(fā)生的時間_________,叫做錯綜時間條件句。主句和從句的謂語動詞要依照_________________。Weconclude4:不一致各自假設(shè)的時間而定1江蘇卷改編Hadyoulistenedtothedoctor,youbeallrightnow2Ifyouwereolder,Iallowyoutogothereyesterday3天津卷改編Ifwehadcaughttheflightyesterday,weenjoyourholidayonthebeachnow4Ifwebooatableearlier,wewouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueue5Ifit_____________notbeforhisinvitationtheotherday,Ishouldnotbeherenow
Wepractice4:wouldbewouldhaveallowedwouldbeenjoyinghadbooedhadnotbeenAnansaid,“haveIfollowedmymother’sadvice,Iwouldhavesucceededinthetestbemymotherdisaenow,IwouldfeelblueIbeanecellentstudentinthefuture,mymotherwouldtaee
Weeplore5:Tasround5:HadWereShould當虛擬條件句的謂語動詞有時,可以省略,同時將其放到,構(gòu)成倒裝。Weconclude5:had,were,shouldif主語之前1浙江卷改編Inowaboutthiscomthen3江蘇卷改編ItmighthavesavedmesometroubleInowtheschedule4天津卷改編_______hecatchthemorningtrain,hewouldnothavebeenlateforthemeeting5Itenyearsyoungerinthefuture,Iwouldbeveryhappy
Wepractice5:HadnownwouldhavecalledonhadnownHadcaughtWereDrawamindmapaboutwhatwehavelearnedtoday
Wesummarie:時間If條件從句主句were/V-edwould,could,should,mighthavedonehaddonev-ed╱shoulddo╱weretodowould,could,should,mightdowould,could,should,mightdo過去現(xiàn)在將來虛擬語氣在條件句中的基本情況歸納:※錯綜時間條件句主句和從句的謂語動詞要依照_________________。當虛擬條件句的謂語動詞有時,可以省略,同時將其放到,構(gòu)成倒裝。各自假設(shè)的時間而定had,were,shouldif主語之前※省略和倒裝Wechallengeourselves:WereIyou,Iwouldseiethechancetostudyhard
1如果我是你,我會抓住這個機會好好學習。Ifyouhadtaenmyadvice,youwouldnothavefailedintheeams
2如果你聽了我的建議,你考試就不會不及格了。Ifyouhaduchattentiontowhatyourteachersaidintheclass,youcouldavoidmaingsuchafoolishmistae
3如果你上課認真聽講了,你將可以避免犯這種低級錯誤。Hadyoustudiedharderbefore,youwouldbeatopstudentnowandyourparentswouldn’tbeconcernedaboutyourstudy
4如果你以前學習更努力一些,你現(xiàn)在就是優(yōu)生了,你父母也不會擔心你的學習了。Ifyoushouldsucceed/weretosucceed/succeeded,everythingwouldbeallright
5如果你成功了的話,一切都會好起來的。Idowanttostudywell,butIdon’tnowwhatIshoulddooodaccuratelyandproperly
Maintas:writingShowtime!DearAnan,I’mterriblysorrytohaveheardthatyouhavefailedinyoureaminationandfeelblueDon’tbefrustrated
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