安徽省2023中考英語第一部分考點知識過關(guān)第十四講八下Modules3-4作業(yè)幫

Page1第十四講八年級(下)Modules3—4

一、單項填空1.[2018合肥蜀山區(qū)一模]Aconversationawisepersonisworthtenyears'studyofbooks.

A.for B.likeC.to D.with2.[2018合肥瑤海區(qū)一模]ThelocalgovernmentisencouragedtobuildcheapandgoodhousesforthepeopleinChina.

A.hundreds B.thousandsC.hundred D.thousandsof3.Susanisgoingtoseeadentistbecauseshehasatoday.

A.cold B.fever C.cough D.toothache4.WiththehelpoftheInternet,informationcaneverycorneroftheworldquickly.

A.go B.landC.reach D.arrive5.—You'realittlethesedays,soyoushouldeathealthyfoodanddomoreexercise.

—Thankyou.Iwill.A.silly B.weakC.nervous D.smart6.[2019預測]Welefthomeat6:00arrivethereontime.

A.sothat B.inordertoC.inorderthat D.suchthat7.[2019預測]—Whatareyouup,Mike?

—I'vejustfinishedreadingabookonspacetravel.A.to B.withC.for D.in8.MissSmithwithherparentsChinatwice.

A.hasbeento B.hasgoneC.havebeento D.havegoneto9.Whentheygrowup,theyfinditimpossiblethemselves.

A.thinkingabout B.tothinkaboutC.thoughtabout D.thinkabout10.YesterdayIhadacold.Idon'tfeelwelltodayandI'mfeelingeven.

A.bad B.goodC.better D.worse二、完形填空Tomisthesonofafarmowner.OneNewYear'sDay,whenhewas15,hisfather1himtoworkonthefarmforoneyearwhenhewasfree.Tomwas2withhisfather'sidea."Thatisn'tmyjob.Ihave3schoolworktodo."Hearingthis,hisfathersaid,"Ipromisetogiveyouthebestpresentifyou4finishoneyear'swork."Tomthoughtforawhileand5.

Theboygotupearlyandworked6untilevening,justlikeotherfarmers.Timepassedquickly.Tom'scropsgrewwell.7thelastdayoftheyear,thefathercalledhissontohim."I'mhappytoseethatyouhaveworkedveryhardthewholeyear,"saidthefather."Now,tellme8youwant."

Theboysmiledandshowedhisfatherabigpieceofbreadmadefromthewheat(小麥)."I'vealreadygotthe9present.Nopain,nogain.Ithinkthisiswhatyouwanted10toknow."Hisfatherwaspleasedtohearthat.

1.A.asked B.invitedC.warned D.helped2.A.satisfied B.unhappyC.patient D.careful3.A.muchtoo B.alittle C.toomuch D.alot4.A.should B.must C.need D.can5.A.said B.answeredC.agreed D.began6.A.hard B.slowlyC.lazily D.suddenly7.A.At B.On C.In D.By8.A.where B.which C.why D.what9.A.least B.worst C.best D.most10.A.mine B.I C.my D.me三、補全對話A:Morning,Mingming!B:Morning,Feifei!A:Willyougototheconcerttonight?B:Yes,Iwill.1

A:That'sgreat!Howwillyougetthere?B:It'snotfarfrommyhome,soIwillgettherebysubway.A:2

B:Aboutfifteenminutes.Youwillcome,right?A:Ofcourse!3

B:IlikeHuanzi,too.Isyourhomefarfromthere?A:4

B:Howwillyougetthere?A:5

B:Ithinkitwilltakeyoumuchtime.A:That'strue.Itwilltakemeaboutanhour.B:OK!Seeyoulater.A:Seeyou.A.Yes,itisover10kilometers.B.Iwilltakeabus.C.Howlongwillittakeyoutogetthere?D.Iwillgotothemovieswithmyparents.E.MyfavouritesingerHuanziwillcome,soIwillbethere.F.Therewillbemanyfamoussingersattheconcert.G.Theywillcomebytrain.四、閱讀理解AScientistsareveryinterestedintheuniverse,andtheyalwayswanttoknowmoreaboutit.Yearsago,theyknewmanythingsaboutthemoon.Theyknewhowbigitisandhowfarawayitisfromtheearth.Buttheywantedtoknowmoreaboutit.Theythoughtthebestwaywastosendmentothemoon.Themoonisabout384,000kilometersawayfromtheearth.Aplanecannotflytothemoonbecauseairreachesonly240kilometersawayfromtheearth.Butsomethingcanflyevenwhenthereisnoair.Thatistherocket.Howdoesarocketfly?Thereisgasintherocket.Whenthegasismadeveryhotinsidetherocket,itwillrushoutoftheendoftherocket,soitcanmaketherocketflyupintothesky.Rocketscanflyintospace.Rocketswithmeninthemhavebeentothemoon.Severalrocketswithoutmeninthemhaveflowntoanotherplanetmuchfartherthanthemoon.Oneday,rocketsmaybeabletogotoanyplaceinspace.1.Scientistsknewthemoonis.

A.howfar B.howbigC.howold D.bothAandB2.Theearthisabout384,000kilometersawayfrom.

A.space B.theuniverseC.thesun D.themoon3.Aplanecannotflytothemoonbecause.

A.thereisnoairabove240kilometersawayfromtheearthB.thereisnogasintheplaneC.theplaneisnotstrongenoughD.theplanecannotflyalongway4.Thehotgasintherocketisusedfor.

A.keepingtheairintherocketfreshB.keepingthemenintherocketwarmC.makingtherocketflyupintotheskyD.cookingfoodforthemenintherocket5.Whatisthewriter'sattitude(態(tài)度)totheuniverse'sfuture?A.Excited. B.Imaginative.C.Confident. D.Sad.B[2019預測]TheEarthisourhome.Ithasairthatwecanbreathe.Ithaswaterforustodrink.Ithasplantsandanimalsthatwecaneat.TheEarthisneithertoohotnortoocoldforus.Ithaseverythingweneedtolive.Weareonearth,butwecanseethingsthatarenotonearth.Earlyinthemorning,wecanseethesunrise.Duringtheday,thesunseemstomoveacrossthesky.Lateintheday,wecanseethesungodown.Butthesunisnotreallymovingaroundus.Wearetheoneswhoaremoving.Everymorning,weturntowardthesun.Everynight,weturnawayfromit.Everyyear,wegoaroundit.Earthisourspaceship.Allofusintheshipareridingaroundthesun.Atnight,wecanoftenseethemoonandstars.Fromthefarawayearthstarslooksmall.Butinfact,starsarereallybig.Theygiveofflight.Thereareeightplanetsmovingaroundthesun.TheEarthisthethirdplanetawayfromthesun.Someoftheplanetshavemoons.TheEarthhasonlyonemoon.Someplanetshavemore.6.WhyistheEarthourhome?(不超過10個詞)7.Whydostarslooksmall?(不超過10個詞)8.Howmanyplanetsmovearoundthesun?(不超過10個詞)五、單詞拼寫1.Theyc(交流)witheachotherusingbodylanguage.

2.Haveyouheardofthel(最新的)news?

3.I'vegotam(模型)plane.Itlookslikearealone.

4.Ifeels(困的),soI'mgoingtobedearly.

5.Wetookana(積極的)partintheactivity.

【參考答案】一、單項填空1.D【解析】(have)aconversationwithsb.意為"和某人談話",為固定搭配。故選D。2.D【解析】表示不確切的數(shù)字時,概數(shù)詞要用復數(shù)形式,且后面要加of。故選D。3.D【解析】由題干中的"seeadentist"可知蘇珊牙疼。故選D。4.C【解析】此處是說,信息可以到達世界各地。reach"到達",其后可直接跟地點,故選C。5.B【解析】由題干中的"你應該吃健康食品,多鍛煉"可知此處是說,近日有些虛弱。故用weak。6.B【解析】句意:我們六點就出門了,以便準時到達。inordertodosth."為了做某事;以便做某事"。故選B。7.A【解析】what'ssb.upto"某人在忙什么",為固定用法,故選A。8.A【解析】with連接并列主語時,謂語動詞的數(shù)和with前的主語保持一致。由題干中的"MissSmith"可知先排除C和D;have/hasbeento"去過某地(已經(jīng)回來了)";have/hasgoneto"去了某地(還未回來)"。由題干中的"twice"可知選A。9.B【解析】findit+adj.+todosth."發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……",為固定結(jié)構(gòu),故選B。10.D【解析】句意:昨天我感冒了。今天沒感覺好,反而更厲害了。結(jié)合句意可先排除B和C;再結(jié)合設空前的even可知設空處應用比較級,故用worse。二、完形填空【短文大意】本文講述的是Tom的爸爸答應Tom,如果他能幫著干一年的農(nóng)活,就會給他一件禮物。Tom像其他農(nóng)夫一樣在地里干活,他的莊稼長得很好。一年過去了,爸爸問他要什么禮物,他認為他已經(jīng)得到了他想要的禮物,那就是他懂得了沒有付出就沒有收獲。1.A【解析】此處是說,Tom的爸爸要求Tom在農(nóng)場干一年的農(nóng)活。故所缺的詞是asked。2.B【解析】根據(jù)設空后的"Thatisn'tmyjob"可推斷,Tom對他爸爸的主意感到不高興。故選B。3.C【解析】此處是說,我有太多的作業(yè)要做。toomuch"太多",修飾不可數(shù)名詞,符合文意。4.D【解析】此處是說,如果你能夠完成一年的農(nóng)活,我承諾給你一件最好的禮物。can能夠,符合文意。5.C【解析】結(jié)合下文的描述可知,Tom同意了。故所缺的詞是agreed。6.A【解析】此處是說,Tom辛勤勞作。故用hard。7.B【解析】在具體的某一天前應用介詞on。故選B。8.D【解析】此處是說,告訴我你想要什么。故選D。9.C【解析】結(jié)合第一段中的"‘giveyouthebestpresent'"可知此處應用best。故選