2022年山西省臨汾市洪洞縣第三中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析

2022年山西省臨汾市洪洞縣第三中學(xué)高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Yousayyouareinnocent,butwehavegoodreasonstothink

.A.twice

B.overC.aloud

D.otherwise參考答案：D【詳解】考查副詞的辨析。句意：你說你是無辜的，但是我們也有充足的理由在其他方面作考慮。A.twice兩次，兩倍；B.over結(jié)束，越過；C.aloud大聲地；D.otherwise否則，另外。故選D。2.—Ithinkthemovieisveryinteresting.Whatdoyouthinkofit? —______,Idon’tlikeit—itisverylongandboring. A.Inaddition

B.Ontheotherhand

C.Tobehonest

D.Firstofall參考答案：C略3.(原創(chuàng))—-MayItakeimmediateactiontohelpthosepeoplewhosevillagehasbeen__

___bytheflood?—

.

A.cutup;Noproblem

B.cutacross;BynomeansC.cutdown;Allright

D.cutoff;Byallmeans本題考查cut詞組和情景交際。參考答案：D略4.Helikedthelovelydogsomuchthathe______thebookhewasreadingandplayedwithitimmediately.A.madeout B.tookback C.turneddown D.setaside參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。句意：他非常喜歡這只可愛的狗，所以他把正在讀的書放在一邊，馬上和它玩。A.madeout理解，辨認(rèn)出；B.tookback拿回，撤消；C.turneddown減小，關(guān)小，調(diào)低；D.setaside放置一旁，擱置，留出。根據(jù)…andplayedwithitimmediately可知此處表示把書放一邊。故選D項(xiàng)。5.Childrenare

ofunderstandingthemessageoftraditionalfestivaliftoldinaway

theycangrasp．

A.capable

B．convinced

C．positive D．tired參考答案：A6..CompanieshasbeengivenlicensestooperateinShanghaiFreeTradeZone,which___

28.78squarekilometersA.takes

B.has

C.covers

D.makes參考答案：C略7.Notuntilthen________thatnobodywashappierthanIwas.A.IhadrealizedB.hadIrealizedC.didIrealizeD.Irealized參考答案：C考查倒裝句。句意：直到那時(shí)我才意識(shí)到?jīng)]有人比我更幸福。not為表示否定意義的副詞、介詞短語和連詞放在句首時(shí)要部分倒裝。且根據(jù)下文was可知為一般過去時(shí)，故應(yīng)添加主動(dòng)did，并置于主語之前。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】部分倒裝部分倒裝是指將謂語的一部分（多為助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）置于主語之前。如果句中的謂語沒有助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，則需添加助動(dòng)詞do,does或did，并將其置于主語之前。（1）表示否定意義的副詞、介詞短語和連詞放在句首時(shí)要部分倒裝。此類副詞或連詞主要有no,not,never,seldom,little,hardly,atnotime,innoway,notonly…butalso…,hardly…when…,nosooner…than…,notuntil…等。如：NeverhaveIseensuchaperformance.我從未見過這樣的表演。Notuntilthechildfellasleepdidthemotherleavetheroom.直到孩子睡著了，母親才離開房間。NosoonerhadIgothomethanitbegantorain.我剛到家就開始下雨了。（2）當(dāng)so/neither/nor位于句首時(shí)，表示“也”、“也不”，可將其后與前面重復(fù)的謂語部分置于主語之前，構(gòu)成部分倒裝。如：TomcanspeakFrench.SocanJack.湯姆會(huì)說法語。杰克也可以。Ifyouwon’tgo,neitherwillI.如果你不去，我也不去。（3）only修飾狀語時(shí)的部分倒裝“only+狀語/狀語從句”位于句首時(shí)，句子的主語和謂語或主句中的主語和謂語要部分倒裝。如：OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.只有以這種方法，我們才能學(xué)好英語。Onlyafterbeingaskedthreetimesdidhecometothemeeting.他被問了三次才來參加會(huì)議。Onlywhenhereturneddidwefindoutthetruth.只有當(dāng)他回來時(shí)，我們才查明了真相。（4）在so…that…句式中，如果so位于句首，主句中的主語和謂語需部分倒裝。如：Sofrightenedwashethathedidnotdaretomoveaninch.他太害怕了以至于一動(dòng)也不敢動(dòng)。（5）在虛擬條件句中，從句謂語動(dòng)詞有were,had,should等詞，if可省略，將were,had,should移到主語之前，構(gòu)成部分倒裝。如：

WereIyou,Iwouldtryitagain.如果我是你，我會(huì)再試一次。

（6）as/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)置于句首時(shí)，采用形式倒裝，即把強(qiáng)調(diào)的內(nèi)容提至句首，主謂并不倒裝。如：①表語的倒裝Tiredas/thoughhewas,hestillwentonwithhiswork.盡管他很累，他還是繼續(xù)工作。②謂語動(dòng)詞的倒裝Tryashemight,hedidn’tpasstheexam.盡管很用功，但他考試還是不及格。③狀語的倒裝Muchashelikesthebike,hedoesn’twanttobuyit.他雖然很喜歡那輛自行車，但不想買它。注意：如果是單數(shù)名詞或形容詞的最高級(jí)作表語，不再用冠詞。如：Childasheis,heknowsalot.盡管他是孩子，但他懂得很多。Youngestasheisinourclass,hespeaksEnglishthebest.他雖然是我們班年齡最小的，但英語說得最好。8.Theflighttakesoffat9：45．Canwe______________ittotheairportwithinhalfanhour?A．get

B．make

C．help

D．do參考答案：B9.2011·浙江卷）Anyway,Ican'tcheathim－it'sagainstallmy________．

A．emotions

B．principles

C．regulations

D．opinions參考答案：B略10.Thearmywas______fromitsbase.A.cutdown

B.cutoff

C.cutin

D.cutthrough參考答案：B11.All______weneedistobesuppliedwithfoodandclothing.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.whom參考答案：B12.How___feeltobemistakenforsomeoneelse?Reallyembarrassing.A.doyou

B.doesthat

C.didyou

D.doesit參考答案：D13.________film“RedCliff”,basedon____Chinesewaterbattlein208AD,officiallyopenedinJapanonNovember1,2008.A.The,a B.A,a

C.A,the

D.The,the參考答案：A解析：考查冠詞辨析。本句句意：電影《赤壁》，一部以公元208年一場(chǎng)中國水戰(zhàn)為背景的影片，將于2008年11月1日在日本正式上演?！斑@部電影”有過去分詞短語修飾，故表示特指用the，而一場(chǎng)中國水戰(zhàn)，表示泛指而用A,故正確選項(xiàng)為A。14.—WhatcanIdoforyou?—I’dliketobuyatie______thisbrownshirt.A.tomatchwith

B.tofit

C.togowith

D.tosuit參考答案：C【詳解】考查不定式作目的狀語。句意：—我能為你做點(diǎn)什么？—我想買條領(lǐng)帶配這件棕色襯衫。gowith相當(dāng)于match“匹配”，此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語，故答案為C。27.—Bobfailedintheexamagain.—He_____it;heneverworkedhard.A.deserved

B.observed

C.reserved

D.preserved參考答案：A略16.–Iheardthatmorethan300peoplediedfromthecoldweatherinEnglandthiswinter.

--Yes,

newscameas

shocktous.

A.a;a

B.the;/

C./;a

D.the;a參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.AHeroicDriverLarryworkswithTransportDrivers,Inc.Onemorningin2009,Larrywas

41

along165northafterdeliveringtooneofhis

42

.Suddenly,hesawacarwithitsbrightlightson.

43

hegotcloser,hefound

44

vehicleupsidedownontheroad.Onemorelookandhenoticed

45

shootingoutfromunderthe

46

vehicle.Larrypulledover,setthebrakeand

47

thefireextinguisher(滅火器).Twogoodburstsfromtheextinguisherandthefirewasputout.Themanwhohadhisbrightlightson

48

andtoldLarryhehad

49

anemergencycall.They

50

heardawoman’svoicecomingfromthewrecked(毀壞的)vehicle.

51

thevehicle,theysawthatawomanwastryingtoget

outofthebrokenwindow.Theytoldhertostay

52

untiltheemergencypersonnelarrived,

53

shethoughtthecarwasgoingto

54

.Larrytoldherthathehadalreadyputoutthefireandsheshouldnotmove

55

sheinjuredherneck.Oncefireandemergencypeoplearrived,Larryandtheotherman

56

andletthemgotowork.Then,Larryaskedthe

57

ifhewasneededor

58

togo.Theylethimandtheothermango.Onethingis

59

—Larrywentaboveandbeyondthecallofdutybygettingsoclosetotheburningvehicle!His

60

mostlikelysavedthewoman’slife.41.A.walking

B.touring

C.traveling

D.rushing42.A.passengers

B.colleagues

C.employers

D.customers43.A.Since

B.Although

C.As

D.If44.A.each

B.another

C.that

D.his45.A.flames

B.smoke

C.water

D.steam46.A.used

B.disabled

C.removed

D.abandoned47.A.gotholdof

B.prepared

C.tookchargeof

D.controlled48.A.camedown

B.camethrough

C.camein

D.cameover49.A.returned

B.received

C.made

D.confirmed50.A.then

B.again

C.finally

D.even51.A.Starting

B.Parking

C.Passing

D.Approaching52.A.quiet

B.still

C.away

D.calm53.A.for

B.so

C.and

D.but54.A.explode

B.slipaway

C.fallapart

D.crash55.A.asif

B.unless

C.incase

D.after56.A.steppedforward

B.backedoff

C.movedon

D.setout57.A.woman

B.police

C.man

D.driver58.A.forbidden

B.ready

C.asked

D.free59.A.forcertain

B.forconsideration

C.reported

D.checked60.A.patience

B.skills

C.efforts

D.promise參考答案：4145CDCBA

4650DADCA

5155DBDAC5560BBDAC三、閱讀理解18.AOnJune15th，2012，millionsofpeoplewatchedas33-year-oldNikWallendawalkedacrossoneoftheworld'sgreatestwaterfallsonatightrope(鋼絲)．Whatmadethe25－minutewalkthatwastelevisedliveandwatchedbyover13millionpeopleworldwideevenmoreamazing，isthatitwasdoneovertheNiagaraFalls－Anactionthathadneverbeenattemptedbefore.EventhoughNikwaswearingaharness(保護(hù)帶)，asafetymeasureprovidedbyABC，thetelevisionnetworkthatbroadcasttheevent，hisactiontokeephisbalanceagainstthestrongwindsmadeforsomeheart－stopping(令人擔(dān)憂的)momentsfortheaudience.Nik，however，neversloweddownforevenonemoment.Wearingspecialshoesmadebyhismother，heremainedtotallyfocusedonthejobathand.ItwasonlywhenhegottothelaststretchnearCanada'sTableRockthathekneltdownononekneeandfinallybrokeintoasmile.Wavingandblowingkissestothecheeringaudience，heknewhehadaccomplishedagreattask，whichmostpeoplehadthoughtimpossible.Whilehedescribedthewholeexperienceaspeacefulandrelaxing，Niksaidhisbiggestchallengescamefromatotallyunexpectedsource－h(huán)is40poundbalancingpole.Thebalancingpolewassoheavythathecouldhardlycarryitonthetightrope.OnewouldthinkthatnowthatNikhasrealizedhislifelongdreamhewouldbereadytohanguphis“balancingpole”．However，theadventurerwhoalreadyhassevenGuinnessWorldRecordsunderhisbelt，isjustgettingstarted－Nextup?A5，000－foottightropewalkacrosstheGrandCanyon.WhiletheoneacrosstheNiagaraFallstookyearsofplanningbecausehehadtoconvincetheUSandCanadianofficials，thisoneshouldhappenintheverynearfuture.That'sbecause，theFloridaresidenthasalreadybeengranted(授予)apermitbytheCanyonofficials.556．Whydidsomanypeoplefixtheirattentionontheevent?A．BecauseitwasdonebyNikWallenda.B．Becausenobodyhaddoneittherebefore.C．BecauseitwasbroadcastlivebyABC.D．Becauseitwasimpossibletodotheevent.57．WhatmadetheaudienceholdtheirbreathduringNik'sperformance?A．HowNikmanagedtocrosstheNiagaraFallswithsafetymeasure.B．WhatNikwoulddowhenhelosthisbalanceonthetightrope.C．HowNikkepthisbalanceagainstthestrongwinds.D．HowlongNikwilltaketofinishtheevent.58．WhatwasthegreatestdifficultyforhimtofaceinNikview?A．Thesuppliedtightrope.B．Thesafetybelt.C．Thebalancingpole.D．Theaudience'snoise.59．Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．Nikwillgoonwithhisdream.B．Nik'slifedreamischanging.C．Permissionofgovernmentsisimportant.D．TheGrandCanyonisadreamforNik.參考答案：BCCA19.An80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year-oldhighlyeducatedson.

Suddenlyacrow（烏鴉）perchedonthetreeneartheirwindow.

Thefatheraskedhisson,''Whatisthis?''

Thesonreplied,''Itisacrow.''

Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonthe2ndtime,''Whatisthis?''

Thesonsaid,''Father,Ihavejustnowtoldyou'It'sacrow'.''

Afteralittlewhile,theoldfatheragainaskedhissonthe3rdtime,''Whatisthis?''

''It'sacrow,acrow,acrow.''saidthesonloudly.

Alittleafter,thefatheragainaskedhissonthe4thtime,''Whatisthis?''

Thistimethesonshoutedathisfather,''Whydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain?'ITISACROW'.Areyounotabletounderstandthis?''

Alittlelaterthefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithanolddiary,whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn.Onopeningapa