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2022年安徽省亳州市沙土中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1._______isapitythattheweatherisn’tbetterforouroutingtoday.A.What
B.As
C.It
D.That參考答案:C2.Thebestsewing-machines_________canbe__________easilyhavebeensenttotheremotestvillagersinthesouth.A.whether;exported
B.that;operatedC.who;observed
D./;
sold參考答案:B3.—Doyoufeellike__________out?
—No.I’dratherwe__________ataxi.A.todrive;take B.todrive;took
C.driving;take
D.driving;took參考答案:D4.Inthe21stcentury,allnationsmusttaketheir_____ofresponsibilityfortheglobalsafety.
A.blame
B.charge
C.notice
D.share參考答案:D略5.Whatwouldyoudoifyougot,____,amilliondollars?A.tell
B.talk
C.speak
D.say
參考答案:D6.Thismeansthat,unlessyousay________,noonecanperformapiecewrittenbyyouormakecopiesofitwithoutyourpermission.A.accordingly
B.neverthelessC.otherwise
D.moreover參考答案:C考察固定搭配。Unlessotherwise為固定搭配,意為“除非…”。這意味著,除非你說(shuō)出來(lái),未經(jīng)你的允許,沒(méi)有人能演奏或者復(fù)制你寫(xiě)的作品。選C。7.Teterboroisthesameairport____aplanetookoffearlierthismorningbeforecolliding(碰撞)withasightseeinghelicopterovertheHudsonRiver.A.where
B.as
C.that
D.which參考答案:A略8.—I’veinvitedJimandLucytogowithus.— ____people?I____youplannedthetriponlyforustwo.A.Othertwo;thought B.Theothertwo;hadthoughtC.Anothertwo;thought D.Twomore;amthinking參考答案:C27.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?
—Yes,thejobis
Icoulddomyself.
A.lessthan
B.morethan
C.nomorethan
D.notmorethan參考答案:選B。根據(jù)題意“——你需要幫助嗎?
——是的,這份工作遠(yuǎn)不是我一個(gè)人能完成的”可知morethan最為恰當(dāng)。
獨(dú)具【舉一反三】
Lizziewas
toseeherfriendoffattheairport.
A.alittlemorethansad
B.morethanalittlesad
C.sadmorethanalittle
D.alittlemorethansad
選B。句意:在機(jī)場(chǎng)為朋友送行時(shí),Lizzie感到非常難過(guò)。
morethanalittle+adj.表“非常”的意思。
獨(dú)具【規(guī)律方法】morethan“不止”一種用法
(1)morethan后面跟名詞,意為“不只是,不僅僅是”。
Katewasmorethanateacher.Shealsodidwhatshecouldtotakecareofher
pupils.凱特不僅僅是位教師,她還盡其所能照顧她的學(xué)生。
(2)morethan與形容詞和分詞連用,表示“非常、十分”。
Iammorethanhappytoacceptyourinvitation.我很高興接受你的邀請(qǐng)。
(3)morethan與動(dòng)詞連用,對(duì)動(dòng)詞起著加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣的作用。
Repeatedadvertisingwillmorethanincreaseproductsales.\
多次做廣告意味著增加產(chǎn)品的銷(xiāo)售。
(4)morethan和含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的句子連用,有否定意義,表示“是……難
以……”或“超過(guò)了……所能”之意。
ThebeautyofthevillageismorethanIcandescribe.
我難以描述那個(gè)山村的美麗?!窘馕觥柯?0.
,heoftenshowssympathy
thepoor.
A.Awealthymanasheis:to
B.Wealthymanasheis;forC.Awealthymanalthoughheis;to
D.Wealthymanalthoughheis;for參考答案:B略11.
To
thishappeningagain,Johncommandedthatthesourceofallthewatersupplies
.A.stop,wasexamined
B.keep,shouldbeexamined
C.prevent,examined
D.stop,beexamined參考答案:D12.Hedisliked
towait,andheexpectedthemanager
himatonce.A.beingasked;tosee B.tobeasked;toseeC.tobeasked;seeing D.beingasked;seeing參考答案:A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。dislike只能用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),不能用不定式;expectsbtodosth為固定短語(yǔ)。句意為“他討厭被要求等待,希望經(jīng)理立即見(jiàn)他”。13.Wearesaidtobelivingin________InformationAge,_______timeofnewdiscoveriesandgreatchanges.A.an,the
B./,the
C./,a
D.the,a參考答案:D14.SincenoonereallyknowswhateffectstheGMfoodmighthave_____ushumans,manycountriesthinkthattheyshouldbecautious_____thisnewtechnology.A.about;with
B.on;to
C.in;to
D.on;with參考答案:D15.Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasfulloffun,solet'shave________onethismonth.A.theother
B.some
C.a(chǎn)nother
D.other參考答案:C16.Imake$2,000aweek,60surelywon’tmake____differencetome.A.thatabig
B.athatbig
C.bigathat
D.thatbiga參考答案:D17.MyfriendwithmyhostfamilyintheUSAasanexchangestudentledmeintoaworldwhereIwould
nothaveenjoyedAmericanculturesomuch.
A.meanwhile
B.nevertheless
C.therefore
D.otherwise參考答案:D略二、新的題型18.Ayoungman,whiletravelingthroughadesert,cameacrossaspringofclearwater.___41___waterwassweet.Hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktotheelder___42___hadbeenhisteacher.Afterafour-dayjourney,theyoungman___43___(present)thewatertotheoldman.Histeachertookadeepdrink,smiled___44___(warm),andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome___45___ahappyheart.Afterthestudentleft,theteacherlet___46___studenttastethewaterHespititout,___47___(say)itwasawful.Apparently,itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleathercontainer.Heaskedhisteacher,“Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyoupretendtolike___48___?”Theteacherreplied,“Youtastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe___49___(sweet).”Weunderstandthislessonbest___50___wereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.Whetheritisacheappipeonadiamondnecklace,theproperresponseisappreciationWelovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthething.參考答案:41.The
42.who
43.presented
44.warmly
45.with
46.another
47.saying
48.it
49.sweeter
50.when這是一篇記敘文。一個(gè)年輕人在穿越沙漠時(shí)遇到一泉清水,感覺(jué)非常甘甜,于是他用容器將水帶回給自己的老師品嘗。經(jīng)過(guò)四天的旅程,水已經(jīng)變質(zhì),但是老師卻說(shuō)水非常好喝,因?yàn)樗惺艿降氖菍W(xué)生的心意。41.此處用the表示特指上面提到的水。42.who引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是anelder,指人,從句中缺少主語(yǔ),故用who。43.present在此處為動(dòng)詞,意思是“贈(zèng)送”。整篇文章都是講述過(guò)去的事情,所以用過(guò)去時(shí)。44.此處用warmly這個(gè)副詞修飾前面的動(dòng)詞smile。45.with表示“帶著”。這個(gè)年輕人帶著愉快的心情回家了。46.老師讓另外一個(gè)學(xué)生嘗了嘗水。another另一個(gè)。47.與前面用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi),沒(méi)有連詞,故判斷這里用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式。根據(jù)say與主語(yǔ)he之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。48.句意:水很糟糕,為什么您假裝喜歡它?用it代指上文提到的水。49.形容詞的比較級(jí)用于否定句中,表示最高級(jí)的意義。句意:沒(méi)有什么比這更甜了。50.when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意:當(dāng)我們從孩子們那里收到愛(ài)的禮物時(shí),最能夠理解這個(gè)故事的意義。三、閱讀理解19.RaintocometoShanghaiinMayXinminEveningPostreportsthatamuchanticipatedliveconcertofSouthKoreasingerRainisscheduledtobeheldinShanghaionMay20.Theconcerthasbeenplannedsincetwoyearsago,buthasmetwithvariousproblems.Earlierthisyear,aChineseperformingcompanyevenfiledalawsuit(訴訟)againstthestar’sagencycompaniesforfailingtolayontheconcertlastMarch,citingRain’s“tightschedule”.ThestarsSouthKoreanagencythenpromisedtosetacleardateforalaterShanghaiconcert.Beforetheconcert,RainisexpectedtoholdameetingwithhisfansinShanghai.TransformerstobeshowninChinaBEIJING,May12—Paramount’slatestworkTransformerswillbeabletomeetitsChinesefansonJuly11th,justoneweekafteritspremiereintheUSA.Thedomesticportal,sina.com,reportedonFridaythatthemoviehaspassedthatscrutiny(審查)ofthestatefilmbureau,citingasoursefromtheHuaxiaFilmGroup,theimporterofthemovie.16bandstotoutcapitalaudiencesMay12—16jazzbandsfromBeijing,ShanghaiandothercountriesliketheUnitedStates,RussiaandAustriawillbringajazzbanquettoBeijingaudiencesstartingfromMay25.ThesecondBeijingNinegatesJazzWeek,whichwasnamedaftertheninecitygatesofoldBeijing,ispartoftheSino-FrenchCulturalExchanges.BignameslikeviolinistDidierLockwoodfromFrance,drummerRonyHolanfromIsraelandveteranjazzpianistEmilViklickyfromCzechRepublicareexpectedtoteamupwithlocaljazzmusicianslikeLiuYuanandXiaJia’sbandandjazzsingerCocofromShanghai.
51.WhydidRain’sSouthKoreanagencyp
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