安徽省蚌埠市劉集職業(yè)中學2022年高二英語知識點試題含解析

安徽省蚌埠市劉集職業(yè)中學2022年高二英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1..FuzhouSubwayLine1isunderconstruction,which______tobeabigimprovementforthelocaltrafficjam.A.hopes

B.predicts

C.promises

D.indicates

參考答案：C略2.--Lindadidn’tinviteustotheparty.

?Idon’tcare.A.Forwhat

B.Sowhat

C.What’son

D.What’sup參考答案：B情景交際，A為什么B那又怎樣

C在展覽什么

D怎么了，發(fā)生什么了3.Thegirlcame___________tothebusstop，only________thebushadgone.A.running;tofind

B.torun;tofindC.andrun;found

D.running;finding參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：那個女孩跑向了公交車站，結果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)公交車已經(jīng)離開了。第一空中動詞run與主語thegirl構成主動關系，且與謂語動詞come的動作同時發(fā)生，用現(xiàn)在分詞runningtothebusstop充當方式狀語，第二空中使用“only+不定式”表示意料之外的結果。故A項正確。4.TheGateofFortune,from_____topvisitorscanenjoyawonderfulseaview,willattractlotsoftourists.

A.which

B.whose

C.what

D.where參考答案：B5.Itiswhatyoudoratherthanwhatyousay_______willimpressus.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.this參考答案：A6.—Bob,listen,Icanreadthewholetext.—________!Iknewyou’dgetthehangofiteventually.A.Younameit

B.Youareaskingforit

C.It’suptoyou

D.Thereyougo參考答案：D【詳解】考查交際用語。句意：Bob，聽，我可以讀整段文字了！這樣就好了，我知道你會掌握竅門的。A.Younameit要有盡有；B.Youareaskingforit自討苦吃；C.It’suptoyou由你決定；D.Thereyougo這樣就好了。通過后文Iknewyou’dgetthehangofiteventually.可知，是對對方的贊揚，故D符合語境。7.Ilikefootball．______mysisterandme．A．Sodo

B．Soare

C．Sodid

D．Soitiswith參考答案：D8.—Asanactress,lilyisnotbeautifulenough.—___________Sheisabrilliantactress!Performingisinherblood!A.Ican’tagreemore.

B.That’snotthepoint.

C.Absolutely!

D.Youarerightaboutthat.參考答案：B9.Thewritinghaslostitcolor1throughtheyears____itisimpossibletoreadthepage.A.eventhoughB.asifC.inorderthatD.sothat參考答案：D10.____theaidfromthegovernment,theflood-strickenarea____greaterloss.A.Apartfrom;shouldhavesufferedB.Butfor;wouldhavesufferedC.Without;couldsufferD.Exceptfor;wouldhavesuffered參考答案：B11.Theman________bravely________theJapaneseduringtheAnti-JapaneseWar.A.fought;against

B.fought;forC.fought;at

D.fought;with參考答案：Afightagainst“為(反對)……而戰(zhàn)”；fightfor“為(得到)……而戰(zhàn)”；fightwith“和……戰(zhàn)斗”。12.Thespeed______Tomdriveshiscaristoohigh.A.inwhich

B.atwhich

C.atthat

D.inwhat參考答案：B13.John,whenshallwemeetagain,ThursdayorFriday?_____.I’llbeofftoLondonthen.A.Either

B.Neither

C.Both

D.None參考答案：B14.Don’tforgettotakeabreathof__freshairanddosomeexerciseeachday.Itwillmake___difference.

A.不填；a

B.the；a

C.不填；the

D.a；the

參考答案：A15.--Washe_____whenhegotanA+intheEnglishexam?--Absolutely!Heevenwenttothecinemawithhisclassmatestocelebrateit.A.Oncloudnine

B.hotunderthecollarC.Downinthedumps

D.ascoolasacucumber參考答案：A【詳解】考查習慣用語。句意：——當他在英語考試中得了A+時，他是不是非常高興？——當然！他甚至和同學一起去看電影院慶祝。A.Oncloudnine樂不可支；B.hotunderthecollar憤怒的；C.Downinthedumps氣餒；D.ascoolasacucumber冷靜沉著。故選A。16.—Davidhasn’tcomeyet.—Ithinkhewill______soon,forhemeanswhathesays.A.turnon

B.turnoff

C.turndown

D.turnup參考答案：D略17.—MayIbooktwoticketsforthefootballmatchonAugust8?—Sorry,sir.Butwehavenotickets

A．spareB．usefulC．a(chǎn)vailableD．suitable參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.Althoughmostgameshavewinnersandlosers,thegoalofsportsisnottowineverygame.Therealgoalsincludegettingexercise,havingfun,andlearningimportantsocialskills,likesportsmanship.Goodsportsmanshipisallaboutrespect.Goodsportsrespecttheotherplayersontheirteams.Theyrespecttheplayersonopposingteams.Theyrespectcoaches,andtheyalsorespecttherefereesorotherofficialsinvolvedintheirgames._____16_____.theyyellattheirteammatesandtheytalkbacktocoachesorreferees.Kidsusuallylearnsportsmanship--goodandbad--fromtheadultsintheirlives._____17_____.Ifparentsandcoachesshowdisrespecttootherfans,referees,oreachother,kidswilllikelyactthesamewayonthefield.______18______.Someofthemareverybasicandeasytodo,likeshakinghandswithotherplayersbeforeagame.Otherexamplesmaytakealittlemorecourage,suchasacknowledgingagreatplaymadebytheopposingteam.Learninggoodsportsmanshipisimportantbecauseithelpsyoudevelopanattitudeofgraciousness(禮貌)andrespectthatwillcarryoverintoalltheotherareasofyoulife!_____19_____.Beingagoodsportintheclassroomwilleventuallyleadtobeingagoodsportintheworkplace.Sobeagoodsportinwhateveryoudo!_____20_____.whenothersseeyouactinginawaythatmakesitclearthatwinningisn’tthemostimportantthing,youcanmoveontofocusingontheimportantthing,likehavingfun,gettingexerciseandimprovingyourskills.A.Goodsportsmanshipcanbeshowninmanyways.B.Onthecontrary,badsportsmanshipisallaboutdisrespect.C.Theexampleyousetcanbeapowerfulteachingtoolforothers.D.Player’sparentsandcoachessetexamplesthatkidstendtofollow.E.Wecanbegoodsportsbyencouragingothersbutnotlaughingatthem.F.Startingasagoodsportearlierwillhelpyoubeagoodsportasyougetold.G.Ifyouareagoodsportonthefield,youwillalsolikelybeagoodsportintheclassroom.參考答案：16.B

17.D

18.A

19.G

20.C本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了什么是體育精神以及如何培養(yǎng)孩子具有體育精神。16.根據(jù)本空后的“Theyyellattheirteammatesandtheytalkbacktocoachesorreferees.”可知，此處說的是不好的體育道德表現(xiàn)為不尊重，下文是具體的表現(xiàn)，故B項符合語境。17.根據(jù)本空后的“Ifparentsandcoachesshowdisrespecttootherfans,referees,oreachother,kidswilllikelyactthesamewayonthefield.”可知，此處是孩子的父母和教練是他們學習的榜樣，故D項符合語境。18.此處是本段的主旨句，根據(jù)本空后的例子可知，本段講的是良好的體育精神可以在很多方面體現(xiàn)，故A項符合語境。19.根據(jù)本空后的“Beingagoodsportintheclassroomwilleventuallyleadtobeingagoodsportintheworkplace.”可知，此處應該提到agoodsportintheclassroom，故G項符合語境。20.根據(jù)本空后的“Whenothersseeyouactinginawaythatmakesitclearthatwinningisn'tthemostimportantthing,youcanmoveontofocusingontheimportantthings”可知，此處是說你所做出的榜樣會影響別人，故C項符合語境?！久麕燑c睛】在七選五的解題過程中，一定要注意上下文邏輯關系的暗示，特別是空格后新出現(xiàn)的名詞，往往就是答案依據(jù)，比如本篇的第4題，空格后面Beingagoodsportintheclassroom暗示空格處一定會出現(xiàn)agoodsportintheclassroom，從而很容易地確定答案。三、閱讀理解19.Forcenturies,peoplehavewonderedaboutthestrangethingsthattheydreamabout.Somepsychologistssaythatthisnighttimeactivityofthemindhasnospecialmeaning.Others,however,thinkthatdreamsareanimportantpartofourlives.Infact,manyexpertsbelievethatdreamscantellusaboutaperson'smindandemotions.Beforemoderntimes,manypeoplethoughtthatdreamscontainedmessagesfromGod.Itwasonlyinthetwentiethcenturythatpeoplestartedtostudydreamsinascientificway.TheAustrianpsychologist,SigmundFreud,wasprobablythefirstpersontostudydreamsscientifically.Hebelievedthatdreamsallowpeopletoexpressthefeelings,thoughts,andfearsthattheyareafraidtoexpressinreallife.TheSwisspsychiatristCarlJung,onceastudentofFreud's.Jung,however,believedthatthepurposeofadreamwastocommunicateamessagetothedreamer.Hethoughtpeoplecouldlearnmoreaboutthemselvesbythinkingabouttheirdreams.Forexample,peoplewhodreamaboutfallingmaylearnthattheyhavetoohighanopinionofthemselves.Ontheotherhand,peoplewhodreamaboutbeingheroesmaylearnthattheythinktoolittleofthemselves.Modern-daypsychologistscontinuetodeveloptheoriesaboutdreams.Forexample,psychologistWilliamDomhofffromUCSC(theUniversityofCalifornia,SantaCruz),believesthatdreamingisamental(精神的)skillthatneedstimetodevelop.Hisresearchshowsthatchildrendonotdreamasmuchasadults.AnotherpsychologistAdamSchneider,alsofromUCSC,hasfoundthatthedreamsofmenandwomenaredifferent.Forexample,thepeopleinmen’sdreamsareoftenothermen,andthedreamsofteninvolvefighting.Thisisnottrueofwomen'sdreams.Candreamshelpusunderstandourselves?Psychologistscontinuetotrytoanswerthisquestionindifferentways.However,onethingtheyagreeonisthis:Ifyoudreamthatsomethingterribleisgoingtooccur,youshouldn'tpanic.Thedreammayhavemeaning,butitdoesnotmeanthatsometerribleeventwillactuallytakeplace.32.Beforethe1900s,______.A.peopleconsidereddreamsmeaninglessB.therewerenoscientificstudiesofdreamsC.psychologistshadnoideaaboutdreamsD.dreamswerethoughttohappenonlyatnight33.WecaninferfromCarlJung’sresearchthat_______.A.hedisagreedwithFreud’sideaaboutdreamsB.dreamsareanexpressionofaperson’swishesC.heprovedthatFreud’sideaaboutdreamswastrueD.howpeoplethinkofthemselvesisaffectedbytheirdreams34.Whofoundaconnectionbetweendreamsandage?A.CarlJung

B.AdamSchneider

C.SigmundFreud

D.WilliamDomhoff35.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.What’sDream?

B.AreDreamsReal?C.Famous