2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省徐州市新沂馬港中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省徐州市新沂馬港中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.XiaoHuaoftengoestovisitotherpatientsinhospitalsand____them_____.A.give,up

B.cheer,up

C.put,up

D.go,up參考答案：B2._____theoldman’ssonswantedtoknowwas____thegoldhadbeenhidden.

A.What;where B.That;what C.What;that D.That;which參考答案：A3.Becauseoftheheavysandstorm,wehadtoputoffthevisituntiltomorrowtotheexhibitionofpainting____inthenearbycity.A.tohold

B.held

C.holding

D.beingheld參考答案：D4.Matthewgrewupinarichfamilybuthewasalwaysreadyto________heavyresponsibilities.A．takein

B．takeover

C．takeon

D．takeaway參考答案：C5.Theflowersneedcultivatingcarefullytogrowwell;thesameis______children.A.trueof

B.differentfrom

C.similarto

D.difficultin參考答案：A6.Servicewasincludedinthebill,soyou______thewaiter.Itwasawasteofmoney.

A.willnottip

B.maynottip

C.needn’thavetipped

D.mustnottip參考答案：C7.—Bruce，Ireallyappreciateyourhandwriting.—________.A．Ipractiseeveryday

B．ThankyouverymuchC．No，Idon’tthinkso

D．Well，it’snotgoodenough參考答案：B8.Somecollegestudentstrytoearnmoneyfortheireducationby______postersforcompaniesonweekendsorvacation.A.givingoff

B.givingout

C.givingin

D.givingup參考答案：B9.——Whatabout

lessonthismorning?

——Apieceofcake；itwastooeasy

lessonforme.

A.the；the

B.a；a

C.a；the

D.the；a參考答案：D略10.

，hedialed999．A．Seenthehouseonfire

B．ToseethehouseonfireC．Beingseenthehouseonfire

D．Seeingthehouseonfire參考答案：D略11.Itreallyseemedalongtime___thepolicecameonthesceneandclearedawaythedamagedcars.A.before

B.after

C.when

D.as

參考答案：A12.Anawardwastohimforhisgreatachievements.

A.shownB.presentedC.offered D.praised參考答案：B提示:presentsth.tosb.或presentsb.withsth.可以表示“給某人頒發(fā)……”,符合題意。offer意為“主動(dòng)提供”,不合語(yǔ)境。

13.—Excuseme,whereisJohnson?

—Hecannotgohome,ashisbookislying__________onhisdesk.

A.openly

B.opening

C.opened

D.open參考答案：D略14.Shestoodatthecorner,remainingsilent,_____herheartbeatingfastandherspiritslow.A.although B.but C.with D.for參考答案：C15.－Hasn’tZhaoWeifinishedfilmingthemovieSoYoung?－Yes.She

______onitformorethanhalfayear.A.isworking

B.hasbeenworking

C.worked

D.willhaveworked參考答案：C16.Therewasplentyoftime.She_____.A.mustn’thavehurried

B.couldn’thavehurried

C.mustnothurry

D.needn’thavehurried參考答案：D17.—MayIuseyourcellphone?—Sorry.It’soutoforderandit______.A.isrepaired

B.isunderrepairingC.hasbeenrepaired

D.isbeingrepaired參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Itissadbuttruethatpeopledieinearthquakes

___41___fallingfurnitureandbricks.Earthquake_____42_____(safe)isveryimportantandthereismoretoit_____43_____justkeepingbuildingsfromfallingdown.Soifyourhomeisinanearthquakearea,youshouldpreparecarefullybeforetheearthquake_____44_____

(come).First,makesureyoubuyahousewhichisearthquakesafe.Allpipesshouldbefixedtothewallsandallwallsshouldbe

___45___

(especial)thickandstrong.Makesurethebuildinghasno___46___(break)windowsandiswellrepaired.Second,lookattheobjectsinyourhouse.Objects____47____

computers,televisionsandlampscanbetiedtotablesor_____48_____(stick)tothemsotheywon’teasilymovearound.Thecupboards,

___49___

manysmallthingsarestored,shouldhavestrongdoors.Alwaysremember,____50____

(good)safethansorry.參考答案：41.from

42.safety

43.than

44.comes

45.especially

46.broken

47.like

48.stuck

49.where

50.better試題分析：本文屬于說(shuō)明文，告訴我們很多人都死于地震中倒塌的家具和磚塊，并提出了一些保證地震安全的具體建議?！拘☆}1】from

考查固定短語(yǔ)。短語(yǔ)diefrom....死于....；介詞from后面的名詞表示死亡的原因。句意：在地震中很多人死于倒塌的家具和磚塊。【小題2】safety

考查名詞。本句中橫線所填之詞在句中做主語(yǔ)，所以使用名詞safety?！拘☆}3】than

考查介詞。介詞than通常和比較級(jí)連用。句意：地震安全非常重要，有比讓樓房不要倒塌的更重要的事情可做?！拘☆}4】comes

考查時(shí)態(tài)。本句中before引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句中要使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)?！拘☆}5】especially考查副詞。在英語(yǔ)中副詞通常做狀語(yǔ)修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞，形容詞在句中做定語(yǔ)或者表語(yǔ)修飾名詞。所以本句中使用副詞especially修飾形容詞thickandstrong?！拘☆}6】broken考查形容詞。形容詞broken破舊的，壞的；是過(guò)去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換而來(lái)的形容詞，修飾名詞windows意為：壞窗戶(hù)。句意：確保房子沒(méi)有壞窗戶(hù)并被很好地維修。【小題7】like考查介詞。介詞“l(fā)ike像...一樣”表示列舉。句意：像電腦、電視和臺(tái)燈這樣的物品可以背系在桌子上或被黏在上面?！拘☆}8】stuck

考查固定搭配。短語(yǔ)bestuckto....黏在...上；句意：像電腦、電視和臺(tái)燈這樣的物品可以背系在桌子上或被黏在上面?！拘☆}9】where

考查定語(yǔ)從句。本題定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是thecupboard，定語(yǔ)從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)很完整，所以使用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)該定語(yǔ)從句?！拘☆}10】better考查形容詞比較級(jí)。橫線后面有than，說(shuō)明本句使用比較級(jí)的形式better。句意：總是要記住，安全總比悲傷好?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本文【小題9】考查了關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。關(guān)系副詞where主要用于修飾表示地點(diǎn)的名詞，同時(shí)它在定語(yǔ)從句中用作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。如：Thisisthevillagewherehewasborn.這就是他出生的村子。That’sthehotelwherewewerestayinglastsummer.這就是我們?nèi)ツ晗奶熳〉穆灭^。BarbarywasworkinginAubury,whereshewentdailyinabus.巴巴拉在奧伯里工作，每天得坐公共汽車(chē)去上班。Heworksinafactorythat[which]makesTVsets.他在一家電視機(jī)廠工作。關(guān)系代詞that/which在定語(yǔ)從句中用作主語(yǔ)。另外注意，where有時(shí)還可用于抽象名詞后引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。如：Wehavereachedapointwhereachangeisneeded.我們到了必須改一改的地步。Therearecaseswheretheword“mighty”isusedasanadverb.在一些情況下，mighty一詞可用作副詞。Hegotintoasituationwhereitishardtodecidewhatisrightandwrong.他陷入一種難以分辨是三、閱讀理解19.FacialrecognitionisbecomingincreasinglycommoninChina,whereithasbeeninstalledatATMmachinesandKFCrestaurants.Nowthetechnologyhasarrivedinuniversityclassroomstotrackstudentattendance.ShenHao,aprofessorwithCommunicationUniversityofChina,isusingfacialrecognitioninhissixcoursestokeeptrackoftheattendanceofmorethan300students.Beforeeveryclass,Shenactivatesanewattendancesysteminstalledonhistabletcomputer.Studentsstandinfrontofthescreenonebyonetohavetheirphotostakenandmatchedwiththoseintheschool’sdatabase.ThesystemisbasedonfacialrecognitiontechnologyfromChineseInternetgiantBaidu’sopenAIplatform.Currently,theplatformhasofferedmorethan80differenttechnologicalservicestothepublic,helpingprogramdeveloperslikeShentodeveloptheirownapplications.“Thetraditionalwayoftrackingattendanceisthrougharollcall.Thenewsystemsavestimeandreducestheworkloadofteachers,”saidShen.Studentshavejokedthatfacialrecognitionisharshasitdoesn’tallowforskippingclasses.“Buttheysupportthetechnologytoentercolleges,”saidCuiYuqin,astudentmajoringindatajournalismwiththeuniversity.China’sForward-lookingIndustryInstitutesaidthatthefacialrecognitionmarketinChinasurpassed1billionyuan(about150millionU.S.dollars)in2016andisexpectedtohit5.1billionyuanby2021.Facialrecognitiontechnologyhasalreadybeenputtocreativeuse.Beijing’sTempleofHeavenhasuseditintoiletstodetertoiletpapertheft.IneastChina’sJinan,trafficpoliceinstalledfacialscannersatintersectionstocatchandshamejaywalkers,andaBeijinguniversityhasusedthetechnologytoguarditsdorms.5.Whataretheadvantagesofusingfacialrecognitionincollegecourses?a.Itmakesitdifficultforstudentstoskipclasses.b.Ithelpsstudentstoattendclasseseasily.c.Ithelpssavetimeinclasses.d.Itcanmaketeachersmatchstudents’nameswiththeirfaceseasily.e.Itreducesteachers’amountofwork.A.abc

B.aceC.bcd

D.bce6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“harsh”inParagraph6probablymean?A.severe.

B.easy.C.harmful.

D.wonderful.7.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Facialrecognitionencouragesthedevelopmentofmoderntechnology.B.Chineseuniversityusesfacialrecognitiontotrackstudentattendance.C.Baidu’sopenAIplatformhasofferedfacialrecognitiontechnology.D.Facialrecognitiontechnologyhas