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2022年安徽省六安市白大中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Therobberssearchedalltheboxesinthehousehopingto________morevaluables.()A.takeup B.showup C.bringup D.turnup參考答案:D.強(qiáng)盜們搜遍了屋子里所有的箱子,希望能找到更多的貴重物品.takeup占用;開始從事;接受(提議);showup顯而易見,(使)看得見;羞辱;bringup提出;養(yǎng)育;談到;嘔出;turnup找出;發(fā)現(xiàn);開大,調(diào)高(收音機(jī)、暖氣等).根據(jù)后面的賓語"morevaluables"可知句子表達(dá)的意思是"找到更多的貴重物品";故答案選D.2.—Howlonghaveyou________?—Itisabouttenyearssincewe________.A.married;married
B.beenmarried;weremarriedC.gotmarried;gotmarried
D.beenmarried;gotmarried參考答案:D3.—Ifthishadhappenedtoyou,whatwouldyouhavedone?—Me?I
________thealarm.A.wouldturnon
B.wouldhaveturnedonC.hadturnedon
D.musthaveturnedon參考答案:B4.When
help,oneoftensays“Thankyou”or“It’skindofyou”.A.
offering
B.tooffer
C.tobeoffered
D.offered參考答案:D略5.Theofficerorderedthateverythingreadybeforeteno’clock.
A.be B.wasC.wouldbe D.were參考答案:A提示:order后面的賓語從句中謂語動(dòng)詞用“(should)+動(dòng)詞原形”。
6.ItwasOldTom,thekillerwhale_______savedJames.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.when參考答案:A7.BeforejoiningNBA,MichaelJordanwassoordinaryapersonthathewaseven
fromthehighschoolbasketballteamforlackofskill. A.removed B.replaced C.recovered D.recalled參考答案:A8.Idon’tthinkhighlyofthiskindofflower—________,Idon’tcareforit.A.inotherwords
B.allinall
C.afterall
D.inthemeanwhile參考答案:A略9.—Sally,doyoumindifItakeoffmyjacket?
—Ofcoursenot.
.
A.Itdoesn'tmatter B.Makeyourselfathome
C.Enjoyyourself D.Forgetit參考答案:B考查情景交際。Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系;Makeyourselfathome請隨便;Enjoyyourself玩得開心點(diǎn)兒;Forgetit常用來回答對方的道歉,意為“沒關(guān)系”或表示拒絕。句意:—Sally,你介意我脫掉夾克衫嗎?—當(dāng)然不介意。請隨意。由句意可知,B選項(xiàng)正確。10..Meetingmyuncleafteralltheseyearswasanunforgetablemoment,____Iwillalwaystreasure.A.that
Bone
C.it
D.what參考答案:B略29.Ididn’tknowhisaddressyesterday,otherwiseI__________himavisit.A.wouldpayB.wouldhavepaidC.paidD.hadpaid參考答案:B略12.______theforestparkisfaraway,alotoftouristsvisititeveryyear.A.As
B.WhenC.Eventhough
D.Incase參考答案:C試題分析:本題考查狀語從句,考查方式為辨別狀語從句的種類。句意:盡管那個(gè)森林公園很遠(yuǎn),但是還是有許多游客每年到這里游覽。根據(jù)題干信息,應(yīng)該是“即使(盡管)那個(gè)森林公園很遠(yuǎn),每年還是有很多人去參觀?!庇纱伺袛?,從句為讓步狀語從句,應(yīng)選連接詞eventhough。本題選C。Incase用于引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,表示“以防”、“以免”。根據(jù)句意選C??键c(diǎn):考查狀語從句的連接詞【名師點(diǎn)睛】本題考查了狀語從句,eventhough在這里這便是一種與后面應(yīng)當(dāng)出現(xiàn)結(jié)果相悖的情況,是一種真正意義上的轉(zhuǎn)折,eventhough引導(dǎo)的從句內(nèi)容往往是真實(shí)的,主要用于引出不利用于主句情況的信息,相當(dāng)于漢語的“盡管”“雖然”。所以做好此類題要記清楚eventhough在句子中具體的應(yīng)用,才能根據(jù)句意選出正確答案。13.Mostofthepeople__________tothepartywerefamousscientists.A.invitedB.toinvited
C.beinginvited
D.inviting參考答案:A14.ThesuccessofShenzhou-Xspacecraft
thattheChinesepeoplehavetakenthehistoricstepintheadvanceofclimbinguptothepeakoftheworld’sscienceandtechnology.A.suggests
B.marksC.identifies
D.states參考答案:B【詳解】考查名詞。A.suggests表明;B.marks標(biāo)志;C.identifies識(shí)別,確定;D.states陳述。句意:神舟十號(hào)飛船的成功,標(biāo)志著中國人民在攀登世界科技高峰的道路上邁出了歷史性的一步。句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語是ThesuccessofShenzhou-Xspacecraft,是單數(shù)第三人稱形式,結(jié)合句意可知答案為B。15.MillionsofA$50banknoteshaveanembarrassingspellingerrorthatwasoverlookedbyAustraliancentralbankbeforetheywereprintedand_________.A.circulated B.distributed C.allocated D.extended參考答案:A【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的50澳元鈔票在印刷和流通前存在一個(gè)令人尷尬的澳大利亞央行卻忽視了的拼寫錯(cuò)誤。A.circulated流通;B.distributed分發(fā);C.allocated分配;D.extended延伸。由“theywereprinted”可知,circulated“流通”符合句意。故選A項(xiàng)。16.Amurdererhasescapedfromprison,soanationwidesearchforhimis______.A.ontheway B.inaway C.intheway D.underway參考答案:D17.Leavesarefoundonallkindsoftrees,buttheydiffergreatly
sizeandshape.
A.from
B.in
Cby
Don參考答案:B二、新的題型18.HowtoBeInterestingEverybodytrieshardtobeinterestingandwell-likedinhisorherlife.Ifyoufeellikeyouareboringordull,don'tfret(苦惱)!36
Readthisarticletolearnhow.
37
Themoreyouknowaboutwhatisgoingonintheworld,themoreyoucancontributetoconversations.Interestingpeoplearetheoneswhocanbringsomethingnewtoaconversationandsharefunfactsratherthanjustsittingtherenodding.Themoreyoulearn,thebetterconversationalistyouwillbecome.Sokeepyourselfeducatedbyreadingbooksandstayingup-to-datewithcurrenteventsinthenewsandpopculture.Createmorestoriestoshare.Interestingpeoplealwaysseemtohavealotgoingonintheirlives.
38
.Thebestwaytoaccumulateinterestingstoriesisbytravelling,constantlymeetingnewpeople,andputtingyourselfinnewandinterestingsituations.
39
.Expand(擴(kuò)展)yoursocialcirclebystartingconversationswithanyoneandeveryone.Youneverknowwhenastrangercanturnintooneofyournewbestfriends!Giveeverybodyyoumeetachancetoshowyouwhotheyare,andwelcomethemintoyourlife.Beyourself.Rememberthateventhoughyoumayfeeluninteresting,youareone-of-a-kind.Don'ttrytogetattentionbypretendingtobesomebodyyouarenot,becauseeventuallythetruthwillcomeoutandyouwillseemlikeadishonestperson.
40
.Instead,learntohighlight(強(qiáng)調(diào))yourpositivequalitiesanddownplay(輕視)yournegativeones.A.Themoreyoudo,themorestoriesyouwillhavetosharewithothers.B.Everyonehasthepotentialtobeinteresting,regardlessofhowunexcitingyourlifemayseem.C.Gettoknownewpeople.D.Bebusywithwhatyoudo.E.Beeducated.F.Acceptyourself.G.Don’thidewhoyouare.參考答案:36.B37.E38.A39.C40.G【名師點(diǎn)睛】根據(jù)上下文的語境確定正確選項(xiàng)。同時(shí)把所選項(xiàng)帶入空格處最后確定答案。這是一個(gè)習(xí)慣,也是一個(gè)很有效的方法。38.A根據(jù)第一句Createmorestoriestoshare.中心是關(guān)于故事分享,可知答案為A。39.C根據(jù)后文的socialcircle和stranger,可知要去認(rèn)識(shí)陌生人。答案為C。三、閱讀理解19.It’stimetoreevaluatehowwomenhandleconflictatwork.Beingoverworkedorover-committedathomeandonthejobwillnotgetyouwhereyouwanttobeinlife.Itwillonlyslowyoudownandhinder(阻礙)yourcareergoals.Didyouknowwomenaremorelikelythanmentofeelexhausted?nearlytwiceasmanywomenthanmenaged18-44werereportedfeeling“verytired”or“exhausted”,accordingtoarecentstudy.Thismaynotbesurprisinggiventhatthisistheagerangewhenwomenhavechildren.Itisalsotheagerangewhenmanywomenaretryingtobalancecareersandhome.Onereasonwomenmayfeelexhaustedisthattheyhaveahardtimesaying“no”.Womenwanttobeabletodoitall—volunteerforschoolpartiesorcookdeliciousmeals—andsotheiranswertoanyrequestisoften“Yes,Ican.”Womenstruggletosay“no”intheworkplaceforsimilarreasons,includingthedesiretobelikedbytheircolleagues.Unfortunately,thisinabilitytosay“no”maybehurtingwomen’shealthaswellastheircareer.Attheworkplace,menuseconflictasawaytopositionthemselves,whilewomenoftenavoidconflictorstrivetobethepeacemaker,becausetheydon’twanttobeviewedasaggressiveatwork.Forexample,thereisaproblemthatneedstobeaddressedimmediately,resultinginadisputeoverwhoshouldbetheonetofixit.Menaremorelikelytofacethatdisputefromtheperspectiveofwhatbenefitsthem.most,whereaswomenmayapproachthesamedisputefromtheperspectiveofwhat’stheeasiestandquickestwaytoresolvetheproblem—evenifthatmeansdoingtheboringworkthemselves.Thisdifferenceinhandlingconflictcouldbethedecidingfactoronwhogetspromotedtoaleadershippositionandwhodoesnot.Leadershavetobeabletodelegate(知人善任)andmanageresourceswisely—includingstaffexpertise.Shoulderingmoreoftheworkloadmaynotearnyouthatpromotion.Instead,itmayhighlightyouinabilitytodelegateeffectively.12.Whatdoestheauthorsayistheproblemwithwomen?A.Theyareoftenunclearaboutthecareergoalstoreach.B.Theyareusuallymorecommittedathomethanonthejob.C.Theytendtobeover-optimisticabouthowfartheycouldgo.D.Theytendtopushthemselvesbeyondthelimitsoftheirability.13.Whydoworkingwomenofchild-bearingagetendtofeelexhausted?A.Theystruggletosatisfythedemandsofbothworkandhome.B.Theyaretoodevotedtoworkandunabletorelaxasaresult.C.Theydotheirbesttocooperatewiththeirworkmates.D.Theyhavetotakeuptoomanyresponsibilities.14.Menandwomendifferintheirapproachtoresolvingworkplaceconflictsinthat________.A.womentendtobeeasilysatisfiedB.menaregenerallymorepersuasiveC.mentendtoputtheirpersonalinterestsfirstD.womenaremuchmorereadytodotheboringwork15.Whatisimportanttoagoodleader?A.Anaggressivepersonal.
B.Theabilitytodelegate.C.Thecouragetoadmitfailure.
D.Astrongsenseofresponsibility.參考答案:12.D
13.A
14.C
15.B這是一篇說明文。文章論述了女性比男性更由可能感到“筋疲力盡”的原因,是因
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