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湖南省永州市富家橋鎮(zhèn)大廟頭中學高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Idon’tknowaboutyou,butI’msickandtiredofthisweather.—___________.Ican’tstandallthisrain.A.Idon’tcare
B.It’shardtosay
C.SoamI
D.Ihopeso參考答案:C2.
,herideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Strangeasitmightsound
B.Strangeasmightitsound
C.Asitmightsoundstrange
D.Asstrangeitmightsound
參考答案:A略3.Nowadayswiththedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorenewtechnology____tothefieldsofIT.A.hasintroduced
B.wasintroducedC.willintroduce
D.isbeingintroduced參考答案:D【詳解】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:現(xiàn)在,隨著科技的發(fā)展,越來越多的新科技正在被引入IT行業(yè)。根據(jù)時間狀語nowadays可知,此句要用現(xiàn)在進行時,主語technology與謂語introduce之間是被動關(guān)系,因此要用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)bebeingdone,故選D。4.Hismodestbusinesseventually________intoasupermarketempire.A.extended
B.explored
C.expanded
D.enlarged參考答案:C5.-MayIhavealookatyourbook?-______.A.Bythismeans
B.Byallmeans
C.Bytheway
D.Byanymeans參考答案:B6.ThePrimeMinisterrefusedtocommentontherumorthathehadplannedto______.
A.discharge
B.dismiss
C.resign
D.resume參考答案:C7.Mychest______whenItakeadeepbreath,doctor.A.hurts
B.wounds
C.harms
D.injures參考答案:A8.________byacollegeoruniversityintheUSAChinesestudentsmusthaveexcellentspeakingandwritingabilitiesinEnglish.A.Tobeaccepted
B.Beingaccepted
C.Havingbeenaccepted
D.Accepted參考答案:A9.Thesereferencebooksdonatedbyanon-profitableorganizationareavailablefor______wantstohaveit.A.anyone
B.someone
C.who
D.whoever參考答案:D10.Heoftenthinksof______hecandomoreforthefourmodernizations.A.what
B.how
C.that
D.which參考答案:B11.Ithinkshehurtmyfeelings_______ratherthanaccidentallyasshesaid.
A.firmly
B.deliberately
C.tightly
D.technically參考答案:B12.Themilksheusedwassour.She______thedate.A.oughthavechecked
B.shouldcheck
C.shouldhavechecked
D.musthavechecked參考答案:C13.IfeltsobadalldayyesterdaythatIdecidedthismorningIcouldn’tface______daylikethat.
A.other
B.a(chǎn)nother
C.theother
D.others參考答案:B14.Tom,wouldyouliketostoppractisingB-Box?TheCCTVnews____andIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcasting
B.hasbeenbroadcastingC.isbroadcast
D.isbeingbroadcast參考答案:D15.Maggiehasbeenfortunatetofindajobsheloves,and______,shegetswellpaidforit.A.soonerorlater
B.what’smore
C.asaresult
D.moreorless參考答案:B略16.Well,Ihavetogoandgetsomeoilbeforeit_______.A.isrunout
B.usesup C.isgivenout
D.isusedup參考答案:D略17.TsinghuaUniversity,______in1911,ishomeagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.A.found
B.founding
C.founded
D.tobefounded參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Thisistheseasonforgiving.Givingagiftisnotalwayseasy.Howdoyouknowwhichistherightandpropergiftforthereceivers?Learnthesefourhabitsoftrulythoughtfulgiftgivers.1.
36
Considerategiftgivingisasmuchaboutplanningasitisabouthowwellyouknowtheperson.Taketimetothinkabouthisorherpersonalityandintereststofigureouthowheorshewillgetthemostvalue.
2.Theydon’tfocusoncost.Thepracticeofthoughtfulgivingoffersawealthofbenefits,butthatdoesn’tmeangiversshouldfocusonexpensivegifts.
37
Itseemsthatgiftshavingmorecashcouldactuallyreducecompassion(同情).Andisn’tcompassionwhatthistimeofyearisallabout?Sodon’ttakeittoohardifyoudon’thavealottospend.
38
3.Theymakegiftspersonal.Giftingisanopportunitytoletapersonknowhowmuchyouappreciateandlovehim,andshowhowwellyouknowhim.
39
Bookamassage(按摩),takethemtoawinetastingevent,orgetacoupleofticketstoaconcertorshow.Ifyou’rebuyingforaparent,takingtheirkidsforaneveningcouldbethebestgiftofall.
4.Theythinkaboutthepresentation.
40
Seewhatyouhavearoundyourhousetocustomizepackaging.Youcanuseprettytowelstocoversomethinglikeabottleofwine.Youcanalsotieonadecorationthatfitsthethemeofyourgift.A. Theyplanahead.B. Instead,getcreative.C. Theyenjoygivingmorethanreceiving.D. Infact,thoughtfulgiftgiversdon’tconcentrateonthecostofpresents.E. Thoughtfulgiftgiverspayattentiontodetail,includinghowtheirgiftsarepackaged.F. Makealistofyourideasaheadoftimetomakesureyoufindtheperfectfitforeveryone.G. Ifyou’rebuyingforsomeonewhoseemstohaveeverything,considergiftinganexperience.參考答案:36-40
ADBGE
三、閱讀理解19.WhentheFarnsworthfamilymovedtotheirnewfarmin1919,eleven-year-oldPhilowassurprisedtofinditwiredforelectricity.Thisunusualcircumstancecontributedtohisfate—tobecomeanimportantinventorofthetwentiethcentury.
Bythirteen,Farnsworthhadbecomeaself-taughtelectricalengineer.Hewasabletofixthefarm’sgenerator(發(fā)電機)whennoneoftheadultscould.In1922,hereadanarticleaboutanewideaofJohnBaird,aScottishscientist,whohadbeenworkingwiththecathoderaytube(陰極射線管)forthetransmissionofelectronicpicturesandwantedtoattemptithimself.
Farnsworthstudiedeverythinghecouldfindonthesubject.Althoughmanyolderengineerswithmoneybackerswerealreadydevelopingtelevision,Farnsworthmadeadecision—hewasgoingtoperfectaworkingmodelofitbeforeanybodyelse.
Incollege,Farnsworthcontinuedhisresearchwithcathoderayandvacuumtubes,butthedeathofhisfather,theonlymoneymakerinthefamily,forcedhimtogiveupthisresearchandfindajob.HisfirstjobwasforGeorgeEverson,withwhomFarnsworthdiscussedhisdreamoftelevision.Whileacknowledgingtheachievementsofthosewhocamebefore,Farnsworththoughtthathecouldgetcloser.Eversonagreedtorisk$6,000fortheresearch.
Backerscamein1927toseethefirstAmericantelevision,oneyearafterBaird’s.Theywereastonishedtoseetheimageofasinglewhitelineresolveitselfonthescreenbeforethem,andagreedthatthisnewinventionwasworthputtingmoneyinto.
In1930,Farnsworthwonapatent(專利權(quán))forhisall-electronicTV.Bythetimehedied,hehadearnedover300Americanandforeignpatentsforelectronicandmechanicaldevices.63.WhenFarnsworthwasatayoungage,he_______.ks5uA.hadtodropoutofschooltohelponthefamilyfarmB.wassenttoschooltostudyelectricalengineeringC.wantedtobethefirstpersontoinventthetelevision
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