鄭州市小學(xué)六年級(jí)小升初期末英語試卷(含答案)

鄭州市小學(xué)六年級(jí)小升初期末英語試卷（含答案）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Lucyis42kg.Kateis46kg.SoKateis_______thanLucy.(

)A．heavier B．older C．thinner2．Iwillplay______orplay______intheafternoon.(

)A．football;thebasketball B．thepiano;basketball C．piano;thefootball3．Myauntis_______thanmyuncle.(

)A．young B．soyoung C．younger4．I________campingyesterday.(

)A．go B．goed C．went5．Youmust__________run_______playontheroad.A．not,or B．to,and C．not,and6．Ilikeinsummerandinwinter.A．swimming;skating B．swims;skates C．swim;skate7．—Whatdayisittoday?(

)—_____.A．Monday B．fine C．sunny D．May1st8．Myfamilyusuallygototheparktogether_____Sunday.(

)A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．/9．ItoschoolwhenIsix.A．come,was B．came,is C．came,was10．—I’msick.Igettheflu.(

)

—__________A．Hooray! B．Help! C．I’msorrytohearthat.1:Didthetwomen________thelionthatday?(

)B:No,theydidn't.A．caught B．catch C．catches12．—_________willyoustayinBaoding?(

)—Forthreeweeks.A．Howmany B．Howlong C．When13．Lilyusually________akiteintheparkatweekends.Butnextweekend,she________itinthezoo.(

)A．flew;willfly B．flies;willfly C．flies;flied14．—DoesTomlearnEnglish_______?

(

)—Yes,heoften_______Englishbooksafterdinner.A．good;reads B．well;reads C．well;looks15．—Wouldyoulike_______bread?

(

)—Yes,please.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)ny C．some二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空16．Iam_________(dance)now.17．YesterdayJackandTom____________(be)atschool.18．Mysisteroften_______(watch)TVafterschool.19．Jane____(get)upat7:30a.m.everyday,sosheisalwayslateforschool.20．Myfather______(catch)somefishyesterday.2on’ttalk,mylittlesister________(sleep).22．There_________(be)anyjuiceinthebottlelastnight.23．LiuTaogoestobedlateandhefeels_________(sleep)inthemorning.24．MrGreenistall,sohecanreachtheapplesonthetree_________(easy).25．There_______anyfruitoralotofvegetablesonthetablejustnow.(be)26．Whatabout___________(drink)somecoffee?27．Howmany_____(tomato)arethereinthebasket?28．Theredlightison.We_______(must)walknow.29．Theboywasnot_________(excited)attheparty.30．Allmyfriendslike_______(play)thepiano.Theywanttobe_______(piano).三、完成句子31．____________(一個(gè)健康的飲食)isveryimportant.3hildrenhavemanydifferent________(夢(mèng)想).33．Iwasathomeyesterday.I____________(go)towork.34．Ihaveapenfriend,andwealwayssendane______toeachotherbycomputer.35．Iwill________(照相)inthenatureparkthisSunday.36．Tim_____(停留)athomelastFriday.37．Look!That’sthet_____dinosaurinthishall.38．—Didyouh_____acoldyesterday?—Yes,Idid.39．Iw_____TVwithmymotherlastweekend.40．Ifyouwanttobuysomefood,youcangotothe_____.(超市)四、完形填空Hello,Iam__41___envelope(信封).Iamvery__42___becauseIhadalongtrip.Howwasmytrip?Letmetellyou.Twodaysago,alittlegirl__43___alettertohergrandmother.Shefolded(折疊)theletterandputitinsideofme.Thenshe__44___astamponmeandwrotesomethingonme.Sheputmeintoabox.Itwasreallydark.ThereImetother__45___.Someenvelopeswere__46___thanme.Someweresmallerthanme.Wewere__47___allovertheworld.Suddenly,thedooroftheboxopened.Allof__48___wereputintoabigsack(麻袋).Thenweweregettingonabigplane!Finally,Iwasat__49___house.Grandmotherwasveryhappy__50___me.Iwashappytoo.41、A．a(chǎn) B．the C．a(chǎn)n42、A．tired B．sad C．a(chǎn)ngry43、A．writes B．wrote C．write44、A．putted B．puted C．put45、A．a(chǎn)nenvelope B．envelopes C．envelope46、A．bigger B．big C．biger47、A．goes B．going C．go48、A．we B．us C．our49、A．Grandmother B．Grandmothers C．Grandmother's50、A．tosee B．seeing C．saw五、閱讀判斷閱讀短文，判斷正誤。正確的用“T”表示，錯(cuò)誤的用“F”表示。Onemorning,acrow（烏鴉）issittinginanappletree.Thereissomemeatinhermouth.Shewantstogiveittoherchildren.Anoldfoxislookingforhisfood.Heseesthecrowandthemeat.Hewantstogetthemeat.Sohesaystothecrow,“Goodmorning,Mrs.Crow,howareyou?”Butthecrowdoesn’tsayaword.Sothefoxsaystothecrowagain,”Youaresonice.Yourcoloursarenice,too.Ilikeyoursongsverymuch.Pleasesingasongforme.”Mrs.Crowisveryhappy.Sosheopenshermouthandsings.Themeatdropsdowninto（掉入）thefox’smouth.51、Thereissomemeatinthefox’smouthinanappletree.()52、Thecrowwantstogivethemeattoherchildren.()53、Thefoxwantstogetthemeat.()54、Atlast（最后）themeatdropsdownintothefox’smouth.()55、Thefoxisverycleverandkind-hearted（好心的）()六、閱讀理解Bobissixyearsold.Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.Onthefirstday,histeachertaughthimthreewords,"I,you,he".Thentheteachersaid,"Iamyourteacher.Youaremystudent.Heisyourclassmate."Whenschoolwasover,Bobwenthome.Hismotheraskedhim,"Whathasyourteachertaughtyoutoday?"Bobsaidwithasmile,"Listen,MumandDad,Iamyourteacher.Youaremystudent.Heisyourclassmate."Hismothersaid,"No,dear.You'rewrong."Thenshesaid,"Iamyourmother.You'remyson.He'syourfather."Thenextday,Bob'steacheraskedBobtomakesentenceswith"I,youandhe".Bobstoodupandsaid,"I'myourmother.You'remyson.Heisyourfather."AllthestudentsinBob'sclasslaughed.56、WhotaughtBobnewwordsintheschool?(

)A．Bob'steacher. B．Bob'sfriends.C．Bob'sfather. D．Bob'smother.57、Howmanywordsdidtheteacherteach?(

)A．Two. B．One. C．Four. D．Three.58、DidBobunderstandwhathisteachertaughthim?(

)A．Yes,hedid.B．No,hedidn't.C．No,butheunderstoodwhathismothersaid.D．Thewriterdoesn'ttell.59、Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy?(

)A．Heisnotclever.B．Heishelpful.C．Heispolite.D．Heiskind.60、Wholaughedintheclassthenextday?(

)A．Bob'smother.B．Bob'sclassmates.C．Bob'steacher.D．Bob'sfather.【參考答案】一、單項(xiàng)選擇解析：A【詳解】句意：露西四十二千克。凱特四十六千克。所以凱特比露西重。本題考查形容詞辨析。A更重的，B更年老的，C更瘦的，選項(xiàng)A符合題意，故選A。解析：B【詳解】句意：下午我要彈鋼琴或打籃球。本題考查動(dòng)詞短語，playfootball踢足球，playbasketball打籃球，playthepiano彈鋼琴，球類前不加the，樂器前加the，故選B。解析：C【詳解】句意：我的姑姑比我的叔叔_____。A年輕的，形容詞原級(jí)；B如此年輕；C較年輕的，形容詞的比較級(jí)。根據(jù)句子中的“than”可知此處用形容詞的比較級(jí)，故選C。解析：C【詳解】句意：昨天我去野營了。yesterday是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，和固定短語gocamping,所以動(dòng)詞也用過去式，go的過去式是went，故選C。解析：A【詳解】略解析：A【詳解】略7．A解析：A【詳解】略8．B解析：B【詳解】略9．C解析：C【詳解】句意為“我六歲的時(shí)候就來上學(xué)了。”該句是回憶過去，故該句屬于一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞都要用過去式，came.was，故選C。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—我生病了。我得了流感?！猒_____本題考查情景交際。A好極了！B救命！C聽到這個(gè)消息我很難過。根據(jù)句意，可知答語是對(duì)得知對(duì)方生病的回答。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知C選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。1解析：B【詳解】句意：—那兩個(gè)人那天抓到獅子了嗎？—不，他們沒有。助動(dòng)詞did后跟動(dòng)詞原形，catch是動(dòng)詞原形，故選B。1解析：B【詳解】句意：—你將在保定呆______？—三個(gè)星期。A多少，B多久，C什么時(shí)候，根據(jù)答語可知問句詢問時(shí)間長度。故選B。1解析：B【詳解】句意：莉莉通常周末在公園里放風(fēng)箏。但是下周末，她在動(dòng)物園里放它。flew動(dòng)詞過去式；willfly一般將來時(shí)；flies動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)；flied表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤，排除C；根據(jù)句中的usually，可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Lily是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，第一空為flies；根據(jù)句中的nextweekend，句子是一般將來時(shí)，第二空為willfly，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】1解析：B【詳解】句意：—湯姆英語學(xué)得_____嗎？—是的，他經(jīng)常在晚飯后____英語書。第一空修飾實(shí)意動(dòng)詞learn用副詞well，第二空句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語三單，故謂語動(dòng)詞也用單數(shù)第三人稱reads，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】1解析：C【詳解】句意：—你想要一些面包嗎？—是的，請(qǐng)。wouldyoulike是表示建議的一般疑問句，在表示建議的疑問句中，“一些”用some，不用any，故選C。二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1ancing【詳解】句意：我正在跳舞。本題考查動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，dance跳舞，根據(jù)橫線前的is可知該句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語+be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，dance的現(xiàn)在分詞為dancing。故答案為dancing。17．were【詳解】句意：昨天杰克和湯姆在學(xué)校。Yesterday是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞，主語JackandTom是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用were，故答案為were。18．watches【詳解】句意：我妹妹經(jīng)常在放學(xué)后看電視。watchTV看電視，根據(jù)often可知該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Mysister是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式watches。故答案為watches。19．gets【詳解】句意：珍每天上午7:30起床，所以她上學(xué)總遲到。getup起床，根據(jù)時(shí)間everyday可知該句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語Jane是單數(shù)第三人稱，故謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式gets。故答案為gets。20．caught【詳解】句意：我爸爸昨天抓了一些魚。catch抓，根據(jù)時(shí)間yesterday可知該句是一般過去式，catch的過去式為caught。故答案為caught。21．issleeping【詳解】句意：不要說話，我的小妹妹正在睡覺。根據(jù)句意，可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，bedoing結(jié)構(gòu)，主語mylittlesister是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，sleep現(xiàn)在分詞為sleeping，故答案為issleeping?！军c(diǎn)睛】22．wasn't【詳解】句意：昨晚瓶子里沒有果汁。根據(jù)lastnight，可知句子是一般過去時(shí)，juice是不可數(shù)名詞，be用is的過去式was，由any可知句子是否定句，was用否定形式wasn't，故答案為wasn't。23．sleepy【詳解】劉濤睡得晚，早上感覺很困。feels是系動(dòng)詞，后面要用sleep的形容詞形式sleepy困倦的，故答案為sleepy。24．easily【詳解】句意：格林先生個(gè)子很高，所以他很容易就能夠到樹上的蘋果。本題考查副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，easy是形容詞，對(duì)應(yīng)的副詞是easily，故答案為easily。25．wasn’t【詳解】句意：剛才桌上沒有水果也沒有很多蔬菜。根據(jù)句中的any，可知句子是therebe句型的否定句，由句中的justnow可知句子是一般過去時(shí)，橫線后面的fruit是不可數(shù)名詞，否定用is過去式was的否定形式wasn’t，故答案為wasn’t。2rinking【詳解】句意：一些咖啡怎么樣？about是介詞，后面的動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)名詞形式，drink的動(dòng)名詞是drinking，故答案為drinking。27．H解析：tomatoes【詳解】句意：在籃子里有多少西紅柿？Howmany+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，此處應(yīng)該用西紅柿tomatoes。故答案為tomatoes。28．mustn’t【詳解】句意：紅燈亮了。我們現(xiàn)在禁止走。根據(jù)常識(shí)與交通規(guī)則，可知紅燈亮了，我們不能往前走了。must必須，must的否定形式mustn’t禁止，故答案為mustn’t。【點(diǎn)睛】29．excited【詳解】句意：這個(gè)男孩對(duì)聚會(huì)沒有興趣。表示人有沒有興趣應(yīng)該用excited。故答案為excited。30．

playing

pianists【詳解】句意：我所有的朋友都喜歡彈鋼琴。他們想成為鋼琴家。喜歡做某事可以用likedoing，play的動(dòng)名詞是playing；第二空成為的是什么職業(yè)，piano對(duì)應(yīng)的職業(yè)名詞是pianist，主語they，要用復(fù)數(shù)pianists，故答案為playing；pianists。三、完成句子3解析：Ahealthydiet【詳解】句意：一個(gè)健康的飲食非常重要。一個(gè)健康的飲食ahealthydiet，固定搭配，故答案為Ahealthydiet。3reams【詳解】句意：孩子們有許多不同的夢(mèng)想。many后面跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，dream的復(fù)數(shù)形式是dreams，故答案為dreams?！军c(diǎn)睛】33．

didn’t

go【詳解】句意：昨天我在家。我沒去上學(xué)。根據(jù)句意可知本題是一般過去時(shí)，由第一句可知昨天沒去上學(xué)，助動(dòng)詞用didn't，后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為didn't，go。34．email##mail【詳解】句意：我有一個(gè)筆友，我們總是用電腦給彼此發(fā)一封____。根據(jù)題意和首字母提示可知，該空應(yīng)填電子郵件email，故答案為email。35．takephotos【詳解】句意：這周日我將要在自然公園里照相。照相用takephotos。wil后加動(dòng)詞原形，故動(dòng)詞take用原形。故答案為takephotos。36．F解析：stayed【詳解】句意：上周五蒂姆待在家。本題考查動(dòng)詞的形式。停留用動(dòng)詞stay表示，根據(jù)lastFriday上周五，可是句子為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，動(dòng)詞用過去式。stay的過去式為stayed，故答案為stayed。37．tallest##allest【詳解】句意：看！那是在這個(gè)大廳里____恐龍。根據(jù)句意和所給單詞首字母，可知那是這個(gè)大廳里最高的恐龍。最高的是tallest，故答案為tallest。38．D解析：have##ave【詳解】句意：—昨天你感冒了嗎？—是的，我感冒了。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示可知該空填have，haveacold感冒，固定短語，助動(dòng)詞Did后的動(dòng)詞用原形。故答案為have。39．watched##atched【詳解】句意：上周末我和媽媽一起看電視了。根據(jù)句中的lastweekend，可知句子是一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞過去式，由句意和首字母，可知考查短語watchTV