四川省綿陽市游仙區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題

2022年秋八年級教學(xué)情況調(diào)研測試（期中）英語試題一.完形填空（共25分）AItwasSundayyesterday.Henrywasn’t___1___home.Hewasona____2____tothezoo.Anoldmangotonthebus.Henrystoodupand____3____tohim,“Comeandsithere,please.”Hehelpedtheoldman___4___.“Thanks___5___,myboy,”theoldmansaid.“You’rewelcome,”saidHenry.Thebuswenton.Thirtyminuteslater,itstopped___6___thezoo.Henrygotoffthebusandsaid___7___totheoldman.Theoldmansmiledathiminafriendlyway.Henrywentintothezoo.____8____ofthepeopletherearestudents.He___9___alotofanimalsandbirds,andhealsotookmanyphotos.Hespentahappyweekend___10___hehelpedothersandhadagoodtimeinthezoo.1.A.in B.on C.at D.below2.A.way B.zoo C.bus D.plane3.A.spoke B.said C.told D.watched4.A.gofor B.geton C.sitdown D.getoff5.A.alittle B.alot C.abit D.afew6.A.next B.through C.near D.across7.A.hello B.goodbye C.yes D.no8.A.Most B.Each C.Every D.Other9.A.found B.looked C.saw D.watched10.A.because B.but C.when D.soBAsweallknow,Chinesestudentsarehard-working.Butthey're___11___atthesametime.Atschool,theyhavetofollowthestrictschool___12___.Forexample,they___13___havelonghairorwearstrange(奇怪的)clothes.Andathome,they'realways___14___withtheirhomeworkandtheydon'thaveanyfreetimetodowhattheylike.Once(一旦)theydon'tdowell___15___exams,theirparentswilllose___16___forthem.Onweekends,theirparentstellthem___17___partindifferentclassestheydon'tlike.Theyalwaysfeel___18___andbored.They___19___interestinschoolthingsslowly.Somestudentscan't____20____itandleavehome.Becausetheirparentsonly____21____children'sstudyandtheynever____22____whattheywant."Manystudentscando____23____except(除了)study.Somestudentsevendon'tknow____24____togetonwellwith(相處)othersandhowtotakecareofothers,"saidanexpert(專家)."Thisisaseriousproblem.It'snecessaryforus____25____itoverandsolve(解決)itwell,"saidanotherexpert.11.A.glad B.unhappy C.kind D.healthy12.A.time B.teachers C.rules D.classmates13.A.mustn't B.needn't C.shouldn't D.maynot14.A.easy B.difficult C.busy D.free15.A.at B.with C.for D.in16.A.future B.home C.school D.hope17.A.takes B.taking C.took D.totake18.A.excited B.tired C.active D.sad19.A.lose B.show C.have D.take20.A.believe B.stand C.love D.wonder21.A.carefor B.careabout C.takecare D.lookafter22.A.mind B.tell C.talk D.call23.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything24.A.where B.how C.why D.whether25.A.tothink B.thinking C.think D.thought二.閱讀理解（共40分）ATherewasonceaKing.Whenhetoldpeopletodothings,theywouldneverobeyhim.Oneday,theKingdecidedtoletthecleverestman—awizard(男巫)tocomeupwiththespells(咒語)whichwouldgetpeopletoobeyhim.Themanmadehundredsofspells,butnoneofthemworked.Ayoungmanheardaboutit.Hewenttothepalace,andtoldtheKingthathecouldhelpandthengavethekingtwosmallpiecesofpaper.“Usethefirstbeforesayingwhatyouwantpeopletodo,andusethesecondaftertheyfinishdoingit.”Aservantwaspassingby(路過),carryingalargeturkeyinhisarms.TheKingsaidtohim,“Please,letmeseethatturkey.”TheservantwassurprisedbytheKing’skindness.Heneverheardhimsay‘please’before.SohegaveittotheKing.TheKing,afterlookingattheturkey,said,“Thankyou.Youmaygo.”Andtheservantleft.Theyoungman’sspellsreallyworked!TheKingaskedhimwherehegotthespells.“Myteachertoldmethatweshouldusethepolite(有禮貌)words.”TheKing,understandingthetruth,spentthewhole(整個)lifetolearnhowtobeapoliteKing.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obey”meaninChinese?A.服從 B.威脅 C.尊敬 D.違背27.Whatmighttheyoungmanwriteonthesecondpaper?A.Please. B.Youarewelcome.C.Thankyou. D.Goodbye.28.WhydidtheKingasktheservanttoshowhimtheturkey?A.Becausehewashungryandwantedsomethingtoeat.B.Becausetheyoungmanaskedhimtodoit.C.Becausehewantedtotrythespells.D.Becausehewantedtogivetheturkeytotheyoungman.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheKingfirstaskedtheyoungmantohelphim.B.Theyoungmanwasclevererthanthewizard.C.Theyoungmanknewthewordsfromhisparentsafterhegrewup.D.ThepolitewordsletpeoplelistentotheKing.30.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TwoSpecialSpells B.AFairKingC.ACleverMan D.TheStrangeWizardBSomebookshavealistofwordscalledaglossaryattheback.Aglossarytellsyouwhatwordsmean,likealittledictionary.Readthisglossary(詞匯表)fromabookaboutplants.flowerapartofaplantwherenewseedsgrowleafapartofaplantthatgrowsonthestemlightsomethingplantsneedtogrowrootthepartofaplantinthesoil(土壤)seedcangrowintoanewplantseedlingayoungplantstemthemainpartofaplantwatersomethingplantsneedtogrow31.Glossaryis________.A.alistofwords B.someaddresses C.alistofbooknames D.sometelephonenumbers32.Whichpartofaplantisinthesoil?A.Leaf. B.Stem. C.Root. D.Flower.33.Howmanythingscanhelpplantstogrow?A.One. B.Two. C.Four. D.Five.34.Aseedlingis________.A.ayoungplant. B.apartofaplantthatgrowsonthestemC.themainpartofaplant D.apartofaplantwherenewseedsgrow35.Thepassage(文章)isabout________.A.weather B.animals C.history D.plantsCChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtothepassage.ProblemsAdviceIcan’toftenfallasleepatnight.WhatshouldIdo?—BobMakesurenottobeexcitedbeforegoingtobed.Drinkingsomemilkmayalsohelp.Iamalwayslateforschool.Pleasetellmewhattodo.—MaryYoushouldgotobedearly,andIdon’tthinkyoulikeschool.Youshouldlearntoloveschool.Ioftenarguewith(與……爭吵)myclassmates.PleasetellmewhatIshoulddo.—JackIthinkyoumaybetoobold(冒失的).Youshouldbefriendlytoyourclassmates.Myparentsdon’tletmegoout.Theyaskmetostayathomeandstudyallthetime.—JennyTellyourparentsthatyouneedtogoouttorelax.Youcanalsoaskyourfriendsforhelp.36.What’sBob’sproblem?A.Heisalwayslateforschool. B.Hecan’tfallasleepatnight.C.Heoftenargueswithhisclassmates. D.Hisparentsdon’tlethimgoout.37.________shouldgotobedandgetupearly.A.Bob B.Mary C.Jack D.Jenny38.WhatshouldJackdo?A.Heshoulddrinkmoremilk. B.Heshouldsleeplonger.C.Heshouldbefriendly. D.Hecouldhaveatalkwithhisparents.39.Jennyalwaysstaysathomebecause________.A.shemustlookafterhersister B.shestudiesathomeonthecomputerC.shehastodolotsofhousework D.herparentsaskhertodoso40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Jackmaybeverybold. B.Jennymayoftencomplainto(向……抱怨)herparents.C.Theadviceisfromamagazine. D.Maryenjoysherschoollifealot.DRoundeyes,roundhead,roundears,roundbody!Whatisthislovelylittleanimal?Helookslikeabear.Butheisnotabear.He’saKOALA.PeopleinAustralialovekoalaandtakecareofthem.Theyhavesetupplacesforthemtolivesafely.Noonecankillthemfortheirprettyfur（毛片）.Whenakoalaisborn,hehasnofur.Andheisnotasbigasyourlittletoe（腳趾）!Themotherkoalahasapocketinthefrontofherbody.Thebabygoesintothiswarmpocket.Therehestaysforsixmonths.Whenthebabyleavesthepocket,hehasmuchfur.Andheisaboutasbigasyourshoe.Heclimbstohismother’sback.Heridestherewhilesheteacheshimhowtofindfood.Mrs.Koalaisalovingmother.Shetakesgoodcareofherbaby.Butwhenheisbad,shebeatshim!Thebabycriesjustasasmallchilddoes.Ifhekeepsoncrying,hismotherbeatshimagain.Whenhestopscrying,shetakeshiminherarms.Andthentheybothgotosleepforawhile.ThekoalacouldnotlivewithoutaspecialkindoftreeThetreegiveshimbothhishomeandhisfood.Formostofthedaythekoalasleepsinthetree.Atnightthekoalalooksforfood.Hemaygomilestofindit.Helikesonlythebark（樹皮）andtheleavesofthetree.Heeatsnothingelse.Andheeatsmorethantwopoundseachnight!Howlovelythekoalasreallyare!41.PeopleinAustralia________.A.keepkoalasintheirhome B.putkoalainthetreeC.setupplacesforkoalastolivesafely D.raisebabykoalasintheirpockets42.Afterheisborn,thebabykoalalivesinhismother’spocket________.A.forsixweeks B.forhalfayear C.foranight D.allhislife43.Koalascannotlivewithoutaspecialkindoftreebecausethey________.A.stayinthetreeallthetime B.eatthefruitonthetreeC.havetokeepcoolunderthetree D.liveinthetreeandgetfoodfromit44.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Ababykoalaissmallerthanyourlittletoe. B.Thekoalacouldlivewithaspecialkindoftree.C.Thekoalalivesonallthethings. D.Mrs.koalaisverylovingandoftenlooksafterherbaby.45Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.LovelykoalasinAustralia. B.Whatfoodkoalaseat.C.HowpeopleinAustraliaprotectkoalas. D.Thewaymotherkoalaslookaftertheirbabies.三.語法填空（共15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法情況和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空。每空不超過兩詞。Somepeopleliketoliveinsmalltowns,whileothersliketoliveinbigcities.Ifyouhaveachoice,___46___wouldyouliketolive?Ilikesmalltownsbetter.I___47___（grow）upinabigcitybutthenmovedtoasmalltown.Iknowalotaboutsmalltownsandbigcities.Thereisalwaysheavytrafficinbigcitiesandparkinginbigcitiesisexpensivetoo.___48___,inasmalltown,wedon’tneedtoworryaboutthat.It’seasyandfasttogoanywherebecausedifferent___49___（place）arenotfarfromeachother.Therearealsomanygreenmountainsin___50___countryside.Inmyeyes,it’sthegreatestandthe___51___（comfortable）toliveintowns.Nowsmalltownsaredevelopingvery___52___（quick）andthesituationisquitedifferentfromthepast.Ifwewanttogotravelingtherearebusesortrains.Wecanalsofindalmosteverythingweneedinthesupermarket.IoftengotoConvenientLifeSupermarketsandbuythings___53___everyoneinthefamilyonFriday.Thethingstherearealways___54___（cheap）thanthoseinothersupermarkets.Besides,everybodyknowsandlooksaftereachother.It’sreallysafe.Inaword,Iwouldliketoliveinthesmalltown____55____（enjoy）thequietlifeandthefreshair.Whydon’tyouhaveatry?四.任務(wù)型閱讀（共15分）閱讀下面短文，然后在文后思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)完成內(nèi)容摘要，每空不超過3個詞，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。Doyouknowwhataresolutionis?It’sakindofpromise.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.(“Mom,IpromiseIwilltidymyroomwhenIgethackfromschool.”)However,promisesyoumaketoyourselfareresolutionsandthemostcommonkindisNewYear’sresolutions.Thestartofayearisoftenatimeformakingresolutions.Whenwemakeresolutionsatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirresolutions.Otherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishesandplans.Therearedifferentkindsofresolutions.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexamplesomepeoplepromisethemselvesthattheywillstartanexerciseprogramoreatlessfastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfabetterperson.Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingtotakeupahobbylikepa