2021年高考英語沖刺全真模擬卷2【新高考】（原卷版）

2021年高考英語沖刺全真模擬卷【新高考】（A）

（滿分：120分，時間：100分鐘）

第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37?5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

A

CrazyCreativeTraditionsinSchools

[2020?湖北八校3月聯(lián)考]Hereareafewschools*crazycreativetraditionsthatwillprobablyhave

youwishtogotheresoyoucouldcelebrateinallthegraduationfun.Learnaboutthemallinthebelow.

Attire（服裝）andFlowersatCollegeofCharleston

Youfashionistawilllovethisone.DuringtheDecemberceremony,womenwearblackdressesand

menwearblacktuxedos（無尾禮服）.DuringtheMayceremony,womenwearwhitedressesandmenwear

summertuxedos.Ifsalsobeenatraditionsincethe1930stocarryflowersontothestage：womencarry

bouquetsofsixredrosesinaredbowandmenwearasingleredroseboutonniere（胸花）.Soclassy!

HoopRollingatWellesleyCollege

Thisallwomen'scollegetraditionwasoriginallyheldonMayDay,butit'snowheldinApril.The

purposewastoallowstudentstoessentiallyleavealltheirworriesbehindandjustparticipateinsomefun

gamesoutdoors.Backintheday,itwassaidthatthewinnerofthehooprollingracewasthefirsttobe

mamed,andinthe1980sshewouldbethefirsttobeaCEO.Nowadays,thewinnerwouldbethefirstto

achieveherownhappiness...thatis,afterbeingthrownintoLakeWabanbyallherclassmates.

FabricandGreenGradRecyclingProgramattheUniversityofNewHampshire

You'llabsolutelylovethistradition.UNH'svendorprovideswrinkleresistantcapsandgownsmadeof

recycledplasticbottles.Graduatesthenhavetheopportunitytodonatetheirgownstobecleanedandreused.

Graduatesarestillabletokeeptheircapsandtasselsaskeepsakes,allwhilehelpingtosavethe

environment.

1.IfyouwanttoparticipateintheDecemberceremony,youcanchoose.

A.CollegeofCharlestonB.WellesleyCollege

C.UniversityofNewHampshireD.OxfordUniversity

2.HoopRollingatWellesleyCollegeisaimedatenablingthestudentsto.

A.beaCEOB.havefun

C.achievehappinessD.bemarried

3.WhatareUNH'scapsandgownsmadeof?

A.Flowers.B.Silkandcotton.

C.Leather.D.Recycledplasticbottles.

B

[2020?海南五校一模]AnewlymarriedwomancalledGilleece,sayingshelostherwalletathisbar

withherweddingringinside.Gilleecelookedthroughcameravideos,watchingthewoman'severystepin

thebaruntilshewenttositonabenchoutsideandleftwhenherridearrived.Thenayoungman

approachedthebenchandputsomethinginhispocket.Gilleecepostedseveralpicturesonthebar's

Facebookpage,askingifanybodyknewtheguy.

Withinhours,Gilleecegotatextfrom17yearoldPrather.Pratheradmittedhavingtakenthewallet

becausehehadn'teatenintwodays.Hesaidhesawtheringbutjusttookthemoneyandthrewthewallet

offthepublicdocks（碼頭）intotheocean.

Gilleece,unsurewhetherhebelievedPrather,toldtheteentomeethimatthebar.There,Prathersaid

that,notgettingalongwithhisfamily,hehadbeenlivinginthewoodsforaweek.Gilleecesawhimasa

kidratherthanacriminal.Butthepolicewerealreadyonthecase,andbecauseofthemissingring,Prather

couldfaceprison.Gilleeceplannedtoemploytwodiverstosearchforit.Meanwhile,thepolicewanted

Gilleecetobringtheteentothestation.Hecalledthemandsaid,"He'sgoingtobeatthedockswithme

tomorrow.”

ThenextdayacrowdgatheredtowatchthetwodiverssearchinthewatersPrathermentioned.Finally

adiverappearedwiththewallet,andinsidewasthering.Cheersburstfromthecrowd.Thewallet'sowner

immediatelydroppedthechargesagainstPrather.ButtroubledbyPrathersleepinginthecoldwoods,

Gilleecetoldtheteenhecouldstaywithhimandhisfamilyuntilhestoodonhisownfeet.Healsogavethe

kidajobathisbar.

“Mostpeoplewouldhavegiventhevideostothepolice,buthechosetohelpme,“PrathertoldCBS

News.

4.Whathappenedtothenewlymarriedwoman?

A.Shelostthewalletatthebar.B.SheregrettedchargingPrather.

C.Sheleftherwalletonabench.D.HerwalletwasstolenbyPrather.

5.WhydidGilleecetakePrathertothedocks?

A.Tofindtheringhehadthrown.B.lbhelpthepolicetocatchhim.

C.Tohelppayforthewoman'sloss.D.Tolethimapologizetothewoman.

6.WhatdidGilleecedoafterthecasewasover?

A.RidPratherofthecharge.B.TalkwithPrather'sfamily.

C.HelpfreePratherfromprison.D.GetPrathertoworkinhisbar.

7.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.AweddingringwasrecoveredB.Awalletchangedateen'slife

C.AnyonecanmakeadifferenceD.Akindwomansavedateen

C

[2020?成都市高中畢業(yè)班摸底測試]Pleasetakeafewsecondsandthinkofyourpersonal

biggestgoal.ImaginetellingsomeoneyoumeettodaywhatyouTegoingtodo.Imaginetheir

congratulationsandtheirhighimageofyou.Doesn'titfeelgoodtosayitoutloud?Don'tyoufeelonestep

closeralready?Well,badnews:youshouldhavekeptyourmouthshut,becausethatgoodfeelingwillmake

youlesslikelytodoit.

Anytimeyouhaveagoal,thereissomeworkthatneedstobedonetoachieveit.Ideally,youwould

notbesatisfieduntilyou'dactuallydonethework.Butwhenyoutellsomeoneyourgoalandhe

acknowledges（承認）it,psychologistshavefoundit'scalleda“sociaLreality”.Themindiskindoftricked

intoafeelingthatifsalreadydone.Andthen,becauseyou'vefeltthatsatisfaction,you'relessmotivatedto

dotheactualandnecessaiyhardwork.Thisgoesagainstthetraditionalwisdomthatweshouldtellour

friendsourgoals,right?

In1982,PeterGollwitzer,aprofessorofpsychology,wroteawholebookaboutthis.Andin2009,he

didsomenewteststhatwerepublished.Itgoeslikethis：163peopleacrossfourseparatetests-everyone

wrotedowntheirpersonalgoal.Thenhalfofthemannouncedtheircommitment（承諾）tothisgoaltothe

room,andhalfdidn't.Theneveryonewasgiven45minutesofworkthatwoulddirectlyleadthemtowards

theirgoal,buttheyweretoldthattheycouldstopatanytime.Finallythosewhokepttheirmouthsshut

workedtheentire45minutesonaverage,andwhenaskedafterwards,saidtheyfelttheyhadalongwayto

gotoachievetheirgoal.Butthosewhohadannounceditquitafteronly33minutesonaverage,andwhen

askedafterwards,saidthattheyfeltmuchclosertoachievingtheirgoal.

8.Whatdothewords“socialreality^^inParagraph2mean?

A.Completionofthegoal.B.Necessaryhardwork.

C.People'sacknowledgement.D.Asenseofsatisfaction.

9.WhatdoesPeterGollwitzertrytotellus?

A.Writingdownthegoalisveryhelpful.

B.Achievingpersonalgoalneedsmoretime.

C.Keepingthegoalsecretmakespeopleworkharder.

D.Makingthegoalpublicmakespeoplelesssatisfied.

10.HowdidPeterGollwitzerprovehisideaaboutpeople'sgoal?

A.Bygivingfigures.B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Bymakingasurvey.D.Bymakingcomparisontests.

11.Whatwillprobablyhappenifyoutellyourfriendsyourgoal?

A.Youwillbemoreconfident.B.Youwillnotgainsatisfaction.

C.Youarelesslikelytorealizeit.D.You'llbemuchmoremotivated.

D

[2020?福州市質量抽測]AwalkthroughthegalleriesofQuebec'sMontrealMuseumofFineArts

（MMFA）placesindividualsfacetofacewithsome43,000artworksrangingfromChineseceramicstoInuit

sculpture.

Whilethevisitingisanincredibleculturalexperience,agroupoflocalphysicianswillsoonbeableto

prescribe（開處方）museumvisitsastreatmentforsomeillnesses.

“Weknowthatartcontributestoneural（神經的）activity,“saidMMFAdirectorNathalieBondil.

“Whatweseeisthatbeingincontactwithartcanreallyhelpyourwellbeing.^^

HeleneBoyer,vicepresidentofaMontrealbasedmedicalassociation,explainsthatmuseumvisits

havebeenshowntoincreaselevelsofserotonin,aneurotransmitter（神經遞質）knownasthe“happy

chemical”whichhelpstoliftthemood.

AccordingtoBoyer,thesmallincreaseinhormonesassociatedwithenjoyinganafternoonofartis

similartothatofferedbyexercise,makingmuseumvisitsprescriptionsidealfortheelderlyexperiencing

painthatpreventsthemfromregularlyjoininginphysicalactivity

Themuseumvisitsaredesignedtoimprovetraditionalmethods.AsBondilnotes,spendingtimeina

peacefulenvironmentcanprovideawelcomedistraction.4fcWhatismostimportantisthisexperiencecan

helpthemescapefromtheirownpain,“shesays."Whenyouenterthemuseum,youescapefromthespeed

ofourdailylife.M

“Iamconvincedthatinthe21stcentury,culturewillbewhatphysicalactivitywasforhealthinthe

20thcentury,“saidBondil"Somepeoplewoulddowelltorecallthatjustinthe19thcentury,sportswere

believedtodoharmtothebody.Justasdoctorsnowprescribeexercise,theywillbeabletoprescribeavisit

totheMMFA.”

12.WhatdoesHeleneBoyerthinkofmuseumvisits?

A.Theycancheerpeopleup.B.Theycanreducephysicalactivity.

C.Theycanslowdownourlifepace.D.Theycanincreaselevelsofartappreciation.

13.Howdomuseumvisitsaffectpeople?

A.Stopthemconcentratingonpain.

B.Stopthemfocusingontraditionalmethods.

C.Encouragethemnottobeabsentminded.

D.Encouragethemtoslowtheirstepswhilewalking.

14.Whatdoesthelastparagraphsuggest?

A.Physicalactivitywaspopularinthe19thcentury.

B.Sportsareconsideredtobeharmfultothebody.

C.Ideasoftreatingillnessesarechangingovertime.

D.Doctorsprescribemuseumvisitsregularlynow.

15.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Museumvisitsareidealfortheelderly.B.Thehappychemicalhelpstoliftthemood.

C.Peacefulenvironmenthelpsescapepain.D.Culturalactivitieswillpromotehealth.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12?5分）

根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

[2020?湖北八校高三聯(lián)考]Inthesuperfastpacedworldwelivein,happinessmaynotcomeas

easilyaswewish.Herearesometipstomakeuslivehappily.

Don*tavoidorignorenegativity.

16Thiscanincludepeopleinyourlifewhomaybebringingyoudown,ahostileworkplace

environmentorevenapersonalstressorthatyouhaven'tconqueredquiteyet.Youareincontrolofyour

environmentandifthesenegativesituationskeepmakinganappearance,it'suptoyoutohandlethem.

Takecareofyourselfandyourneeds.

Inordertoliveapowerfulandmeaningfullife,youmustloveyourself.Takecareofyouractionsand

howyouliveeachday,andthiswillbereflectedinyourthoughtsandemotionalstateofmind.17

Mendwhafsbrokenorgetridofit.

Determiningwhatisworthyourtimeandeffortandwhatcanbechallenging.Ifsituationsarebeyond

repair,it'stimetoletgo.Arethererelationshipsorfriendshipsthatremaindamagedbutyouknoware

worththetime?18Dowhatyoucantofindloveinsituationswhereitmayhavebeabsentinthepast.

19

Givingourtime,energy,loveandsometimesmoneyiswhatlifeisabout.—20Mymomtaughtme

aquoteshelearnedinMexicothatstuckwithmeforever,4tdondecomeuno,comendos.（whereonecaneat,

twocaneat.）“ItmovesmeeverytimeIsayitoutloud.Attheendoftheday,nomatterwhatyouhaveyou

arelikelyinapositiontogivesomethingsmalltosomeoneelsewhoneedsit.Don*thesitate.

A.Giveback.

B.Bepositive.

C.Fixthemandfindpeace.

D.Domoreofwhatmakesyouhappy.

E.Loveyourselffullyinordertoloveothersfully.

F.Everythingweputoutintotheworldcomesbacktous.

G.Inordertoconquerandovercome,itmustbeacknowledged.

第二部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳

選項。

IwasraisedinBirmingham.Icanclearlyrecallasummerdayin1954whenmyfathertookmefora

triptotheseasideby21.

Aswe22,theweatherwassunnyandwewereallingood23.Unfortunately,aswerode

alongaquietcoastalroad,thecloudssetin,anditgot24andstartedtorain.

Evenwithourraincoatson,myfatherandIwerewetthrough.Aswedrove25ahumpback

bridge（弓形橋），thewet,shinyroadaheadturnedouttobeadeeplakeofwater.Wefellrightintoitand

theengineofthemotorcyclestopped26.Wehadnoideawherewewere,fieldssurroundingusandno

housein27.

Fortunately,notlongafter,acar28alongsideus.Theladyinit29downthewindow,asking

whatsheandherhusbandcoulddoto30.Hearingourexplanation,thislovely31offeredtogive

usalifttothenearesttrainstation.

Havingdrivenonforabout30minutesyetwithno32ofastation,theyannouncedtodriveus

33.Myfatherrejected,sayingitwasatleasttwohoursaway,butthey34.Weweredeliveredto

ourdoor.Asweshookhandsto35themandbadefarewell,IthoughtaboutwhatgoodSamaritansthey

were.

21.A.trainB.motorcycleC.busD.car

22.A.putoffB.leftoffC.headedoffD.setoff

23.A.spiritsB.positionC.healthD.shape

24.A.brighterB.darkerC.colderD.warmer

25.A.intoB.overC.beneathD.off

26.A.safelyB.fastC.deadD.successfully

27.A.mindB.needC.timeD.sight

28.A.spedupB.ranoffC.pulledupD.tookoff

29.A.woundB.putC.knockedD.took

30.A.leaveB.escapeC.helpD.survive

31.A.conductorB.adviserC.coupleD.team

32.A.signB.ideaC.wayD.symptom

33.A.aheadB,awayC.nearbyD.home

34.A.supportedB.hesitatedC.insistedD.withdrew

35.A.greetB.declareC.thankD.leave

第二節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

[2019-昆明市高考模擬考試]Haveyoueverwondered36.youwoulddotosolvemath

problemsifyoudidn'thaveacalculatororcomputerorevenapencilandpaper?PeopleinChinahaveused

anancientcountingtool37,(perform)mathematicaloperations.TheChinesecalculator'snameis

“suanpan",butitisknown38."abacus“inEnglish.TheabacusisoneofthesymbolsofChinese

people'swisdom39.(date)backto600BC.Theabacushashadafar-reachinginfluenceon

scienceandtechnology,language,literature,art,architectureandmany40.fieldsofChinaand

evensomeareasoftheworld.Meanwhile,theabacushasaffectedpeople'scharacter,suchashonestyand

diligence.Forcenturies,thissimplecountingdevice4L(pass)downthroughdifferentdynasties

withitsoriginaldesignandpurpose42.(actual)unchanged.Thecalculationscanbemadeonit

immediately,withthedevicestoringtheresultsin“visualstorage^^muchlikeacomputerdisplay.

43.workingwithnumbers,anabacusispracticallyfaster,sinceithasa44.(good)

“keyboard“thantheWesterncalculators.Anyway,thesmallabacushasmadeanoutstanding45^

(contribute)inthefieldsofhumanintellectualdevelopment,justasthecomputerdoesintoday'ssociety.

第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分4()分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

假定你是李華，WilsonHighSchool學生代表團將于5月8號來你校進行文化交流訪問活動，請

你代表學校用英語給負責人Christina寫一封郵件。主要內容包括：

1.表示歡迎；

2.活動內容；

3.征求意見。

注意：

1.詞數80左右；

2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

閱讀下面短文，根據其內容寫一篇60詞左右的內容概要。

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