2024版新教材高考英語全程一輪總復習Unit5IntotheWild學生用書外研版必修第一冊

必修第一冊Unit5Intothewild單元知識梳理Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1．Atlanticadj.____________2．whalen.____________3．mysteryn.____________4．crashv.____________5．percentn.____________6．chemicaln.____________7．creaturen.____________8．elementn.____________9．perprep.____________10．filen.____________Ⅱ.核心單詞1．________n.慈善機構，慈善團體2．________n.教授3．________n.位置4．________v.破壞，毀掉5．________n.習語，成語6．________n.當權，權力7．________n.來源，出處8．________v.創(chuàng)立，創(chuàng)建9．________n.攝影師10．________n.按鈕11．________n.意外地遇見，與……邂逅12．________n.小徑，小道13．________adj.令人驚嘆的14．________n.鷹15．________v.凝視，盯著看16．________n.圖像，影像Ⅲ.拓展單詞1．annualadj.一年一度的，每年的→________adv.每年，一年一次2．migrationn．遷徙→________v．移棲，遷徙3．seekv．尋找，尋求→________n．探求者；搜查人4．measurev．量，測量n．措施；尺度→________n．測量；尺寸5．determinev．測定，確定→________adj.堅決的；有決心的6．eventuallyadv.終于，最終→________adj.最后的7．solutionn．解決，解決方法→________vt.解決8．amazingadj.驚人的，了不起的→________v．使驚訝→________adj.驚訝的9．survivev．活下來，幸存→________n．幸存；殘存物10．effectn．影響，結果→________adj.有效的；有影響的11．accommodationn．住處，工作場所→________v．容納；提供住宿12．recoverv．(從糟糕經歷中)恢復→________n．恢復13．varietyn．多樣化，變化→________adj.多種多樣的14．shockn．吃驚，震驚→________adj.令人震驚的→________adj.感到震驚的15．concentratev．專注，專心→________n．專心16．freezev．突然停止，呆住→________adj.寒冷的17．reactionn．(對某一情形或事件的)反應→________vi.作出反應；回應Ⅳ.重點短語1．____________設法做成2．____________尋找3．____________……的解決方案4．____________砍伐5．____________導致6．____________靠……喂養(yǎng)7．____________不顧天氣惡劣，冒著風雨8．____________以……而出名9．____________各種各樣的10．____________高達11．____________以……的速度12．____________把精力集中于，全神貫注于13．____________被捕捉到14．____________康復，恢復15．____________尊重Ⅴ.經典句式1．Thesolutiontothemysteryofthemonarch'samazingabilitycomesatatime____________________________．解決黑脈金斑蝶驚人能力之謎的方法是在它遭遇嚴重麻煩的時候出現(xiàn)的。2．____________weknowaboutthislovelycreature，____________thechanceitwillsurvive...我們對這種迷人的生物了解越多，它活下來的機會就越大……3．________________offitsthick，brownhair，thebearstaredbackatme.這頭熊轉過來盯著我看，水從它厚厚的、棕色的毛上落下。4．________afterallwe________arethevisitorstotheirworld.畢竟，我們是它們世界里的訪客。5．Andofcourse，____________________theyweresoexcited____________pandasarejustsocute!當然，他們如此興奮的主要原因是熊貓實在是太可愛了！重點知識突破1.measurevi.&vt.測量；衡量；判定n．計量單位；措施(1)measure...by...用……來衡量……(2)takemeasurestodosth.采取措施做某事makesth.toone'sownmeasure某人量身定做某物基礎練習——單句語法填空/補全句子①Itistimethatwetook/shouldtake________(measure)tokeeptheairfrombeingpolluted.②Intheolddays,mymotheralwaysmadenewclothes________myownmeasurewiththeSpringFestivalapproaching.③Afterthetyphoon,peoplefoundsometalltrees,________(measure)morethan10meters，lyingontheground.能力提升——一句多譯[2022·全國甲卷]是時候我們應該采取措施阻止海洋被污染了。④Itishightimethatwe________________tokeeptheoceanfrombeingpolluted.⑤It'shightimethatwe________________topreventtheoceanfrombeingpolluted.⑥It'stimeforusto________________tostoptheoceanfrombeingpolluted.【名師指津】(1)measure表“措施”，用復數(shù)形式。(2)measure表“有……長(或寬、高等)”時，是系動詞，不用于被動語態(tài)，作定語時多用ing形式?！炯丫浔痴b】Manyyoungstersnowmeasuretheirstatusbyhowmuchpublicapprovaltheygetonline,oftenthrough“l(fā)ikes”．現(xiàn)在，許多年輕人通過在網上得到的支持度，通常是通過“點贊”，來評價他們的地位。2.determinevt.決定；確定；下定決心(1)determineon/upon決定determinetodosth.決定做某事(2)determinedadj.堅決的；有決心的bedeterminedtodosth.決心做某事(3)determinationn.決心基礎練習——單句語法填空①Ihavedetermined________workingasavolunteerteacherinthecountrysideaftergraduation.②[2022·新高考卷Ⅰ]Heexpressedhehadmadeafirm________(determine)tofinishthecross-countryrun.③KnowinganexhibitionofChinesepaintingwillbeheldatthegallerynextmonth,Iamdetermined________(work)asavolunteer.能力提升——讀后續(xù)寫生動表達④[2022·新高考卷Ⅰ]David的教練聽到了他的話，于是給了我一個表情，一種比其他人都更堅定的表情。HiscoachheardwhatDavidsaidandgavemealook—thekindthat________________________________________．3.amazingadj.令人吃驚的；令人驚訝的(1)amazevt.使吃驚(2)amazedadj.感到驚奇的；吃驚的beamazedat/by...對……感到驚奇(3)amazementn.驚訝toone'samazement令某人驚訝的是inamazement吃驚地，驚訝地基礎練習——單句語法填空①[2022·全國甲卷]Fromseeingthewildlifetowitnessingsunrises,thewholeexperiencewas________(amaze)．②Hearingmywords,thegirllookedatme________amazement.能力提升——一句多譯他在短時間內取得了這么大的進步，令我感到驚訝。③________________，hehasmadesuchgreatprogressinsoshortatime.(amazement)④Hehasmadesuchgreatprogressinsoshortatime,____________________.(定語從句，amazed)⑤________________hehasmadesuchgreatprogressinsoshortatime.(it作形式主語)⑥________________thathehasmadesuchgreatprogressinsoshortatime.(what引導的主語從句)【佳句背誦】[2021·新高考卷Ⅰ]Theamazingthingaboutthespringisthatthecolderthetemperaturegets,thehotterthespring!這個泉神奇的地方在于，氣溫越冷，泉水越熱！【名師指津】(1)以-ing結尾的形容詞常表示事物的性質或特征，一般用來修飾事或物，意為“令人……的”。(2)以-ed結尾的形容詞常用來修飾人，表示人的心理狀態(tài)，意為“感到……的”。有時也可修飾look/expression(表情),smile,tears等表示某人情感狀況的名詞。4.concentratevt.專心于vi.集中；聚集(1)concentrate...on/upon(doing)sth.把……專注于(做)某事concentrateon/upon...專注于……(2)concentrationn.專心，集中基礎練習——單句語法填空①Recently,hehasbeenconcentratingon________(write)areport.②Speakingonthephonerequires________(concentrate)andtakesadriver'sattentionfromtheroad.能力提升——一句多譯由于注意力集中在工作上，他沒有注意到我的出現(xiàn)。③______________________________，hedidn'tnoticemyappearance.(用with復合結構)④______________________________，hedidn'tnoticemyappearance.(用獨立主格結構)【佳句背誦】Theconfusingmattersmakehimunabletoconcentrateonhisstudy.這么多煩心事使他無法專心學習。5.accommodationn．住處；住宿，膳宿；和解，調解(1)accommodatevt.供應，使適應；向……提供住宿；容納vi.適應accommodatesb./oneselftosth.使某人/自己適應某事(2)make/provideaccommodationsfor為……提供食宿基礎練習——單句語法填空①[2021·全國乙卷]Activitiesthererangefromwhalewatchingtohiking(遠足)and________(accommodate)aimtohavealowimpactonthenaturalenvironment.②Wehavetoaccommodateourselves________thefastpaceofthesocialdevelopment.能力提升——微寫作③組委會將提供免費的接機服務并安排參展藝術家在展覽活動期間的食宿。Thecommitteewillofferfreeairportservicesand________________________________duringtheexhibition.6.cutdown削減；砍倒；縮短某物cutin插話；讓某人分享利潤cutup切碎；齊根切掉cutout刪除cutthrough開辟cutoff切斷；中止；隔絕基礎練習——用cut短語填空①Wearetryingto____________ontheamountofpaperworkinvolved.②[2020·天津卷]Itpreventspeoplewhoare____________fromsocietyfallingvictimtocheaters.③Itisimpoliteforchildrento____________whentheirseniorsaretalking.④____________thecarrotsbeforeyouputthemintothepot.能力提升——微寫作⑤眾所周知，吸煙對我們身體有害，你最好戒煙或者至少減少吸煙量。Asisknowntous,smokingisharmfultous.You'dbetterquitsmokingoratleast________________________________．7.the＋比較級．..,the＋比較級．..(教材原句)Themoreweknowaboutthislovelycreature,thegreaterthechanceitwillsurvive...我們對這種迷人的生物了解越多，它活下來的機會就越大……(1)意為“越……，就越……”，表示主、從句的兩個謂語是同時進行的，一方隨另一方程度的變化而變化。(2)從結構上看，第一個“the＋比較級．..”是表示條件的狀語從句；在表示將來意義的情況時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來；第二個“the＋比較級．..”是主句，用一般將來時?；A練習——單句語法填空①[2022·全國甲卷]Themoretimeyouspendinanygivencountry,the________(comfortable)you'llbegintofeelwithitsforeignculturalpractices.②Themoreyoupractice,the________(fluent)youwillspeakChinese.能力提升——句式升級③Ifyouworkharder,youwillmakemoreprogress.→________________________________________________________________________基礎分層自測維度一詞形轉換練1．[2022·北京卷]________(eventual),themancaughtupwithher,andhewasonlytryingtoreturnherwallet!2．[2022·浙江6月卷]Whenpeopledothingstoincreasetheirlifesatisfaction,theyalsomakethemselvesmore________(effect)atwork.3．[2022·全國乙卷]AnincreasingnumberofstudentsarechoosingtolearnEnglishbeyondtheclassroomin________(variety)ways.4．[2021·全國乙卷]Onherdayofdischarge,wesharedinherdelightather________(recover)．5．[2021·全國甲卷]Itwasanextremelycoldwinter'seveningand________(freeze)foghungintheair.6．[2021·浙江6月卷]Hebuiltahugelysuccessfulcareerwithlittlemorethanplainoldhardworkand________(determine)．7．Ifyoulookatallsidesofthesituation,you'llfindprobablya________(solve)thatsuitseveryone.8．People________(shock)toseethatthelittlegirlwasoftenbeatenbyherstepmother.維度二固定搭配和句型1．Immediateactionsshouldbetaken,likestoppingcutting________trees,tobettertheenvironment.2．Childrenshouldbetaughtnottostare________orlaughatthedisabledpeople.3．Alotofpeopledivedintothelakeinsearch________thelostdiamondring.4．Ihadreachedapoint________Ineededtodecidewhichwaytogo.5．It'ssurprisingthatthe12-year-oldboysurvived________abottleofwaterintheearthquake.維度三清除閱讀障礙熟詞生義——根據語境寫出加黑詞的詞性和詞義1．Canwefindaccommodationatahotelforthenightinthebusytourismseason？________2．Somecreaturescouldn'taccommodatetothechangingconditionsanddiedout.________3．Thegaragecan'taccommodatesomanycars.________4．MrBrownwillaccommodateuswithuseofhishousewhileweareabroad.________熟詞生義——根據語境選出cutdown的含義A.砍倒B．減少C．刪節(jié)D．奪去……的生命5．Hetriedtocutdownonsmokingbutfailed.________6．Cutdownthearticlesoastomakeitfitthespaceavailableonthepaper.________7．Hecutdownthetreeandcutitupforfirewood.________8．Hunger,coldandillnesscutdownmanyofthevillagers.________維度四完成句子/句式升級1．他不喜歡我的原因是我讓他緊張。(why)________________________________________________________________________Imakehimnervous.2．你晚上睡覺前攝入的脂肪越多，就對你的身體造成越大的負擔。__________________________beforebedtime,________________burdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight.3．這個球員正在接受良好的治療，他將有可能及時擺脫傷病，參加下一場比賽。(recover)Theplayerisundergoodtreatmentandthechancesarethat________________________intimeforthenextgame.4．Weweredeterminedtocatchupwithhim,sowehadtoworkdayandnight.(過去分詞短語作狀語)→________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________寫作微技能讀后續(xù)寫思維拓展訓練之5——害怕與恐懼“害怕與恐懼”之多樣表達1．frightenedadj.害怕的；恐懼的2.scaredadj.害怕的；恐懼的3．fearn．&v.害怕，恐懼4.scaresb.todeath嚇死某人5．I'mafraidofsnakes.我害怕蛇。6.Iwasscaredsilly.我被嚇傻了。7．Mybloodrancold.嚇得我不寒而栗。8.Itgavemegoosebumps.嚇得我起了一身雞皮疙瘩。9．Thathorrormoviemademyhairstandonend.那部恐怖電影嚇得我頭發(fā)都豎起來了。10．Wewerehorror-strickenwhenwesawtheaccident.我們目睹了那起意外，都嚇壞了。佳句觀摩1.看了這部恐怖片，她嚇壞了。概括描寫：Afterseeingthehorrorfilm,shegotscared．細節(jié)描述：Afterseeingthehorrorfilm,shewastooscaredtogotosleep(她嚇壞了，根本睡不著)．2．我感到緊張和害怕。概括描寫：Iwasnervousandfrightened．細節(jié)描述：Iwasnervousandhadmyheartinmymouth(嚇得心都提到嗓子眼了)．3．她害怕得動彈不得。概括描寫：Shecouldn'tmoveforfear.細節(jié)描述：Shegotsofrightenedthatitscaredheroutofherwits(嚇得她魂不附體)andstoodstillthere(站在那兒一動不動)．好句仿寫1.當看到那只兇惡的狼時，我感到很害怕。概括描寫：Atthesightofthefiercewolf,Ifeltveryscared．細節(jié)描述：Atthesightofthefiercewolf,________________________________________(我都嚇傻了，不敢動彈)．2．那部恐怖片嚇得我心驚肉跳。概括描寫：Thathorrorfilmmademefulloffear．細節(jié)描述：Thathorrorfilm____________________(嚇得我不寒而栗),______________________(我的頭發(fā)都豎起來了)．3．當時，我嚇壞了。概括描寫：Atthattime,Iwashorror-stricken．細節(jié)描述：Atthattime,I________________________________________________________________(被強烈的恐懼感所控制，手心出汗)．Unit5Intothewild單元知識梳理Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1．大西洋的2.鯨3.難以理解的事物，謎4.暴跌5.百分比6.化學品7.生物，動物8.基本部分，要素9.每10.檔案，文件Ⅱ.核心單詞1．fessor3.position4.destroy5.idiom6．authority7.source8.found9.photographer10．button11.encounter12.path13.breathtaking14．eagle15.stare16.imageⅢ.拓展單詞1．annually2.migrate3.seeker4.measurement5．determined6.eventual7.solve8.amaze;amazed9．survival10.effective11.accommodate12.recovery13.various14.shocking;shocked15.concentration16．freezing17.reactⅣ.重點短語1．managetodosth.2.insearchof3.thesolutionto4．cutdown5.leadto6.feedon7.bravetheelements8．befamous/knownfor9.avarietyof10.upto