2023年海南省中考英語(yǔ)試卷真題（含答案）

海南省2023年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)(考試時(shí)間90分鐘,滿分120分)第一部分聽(tīng)力(共四大題，滿分20分)I.聽(tīng)句子選圖畫(huà)(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)看圖聽(tīng)句子，選出與句子意思一致的圖畫(huà)，每個(gè)句子讀一遍。1.5.4.2.3.II.聽(tīng)句子選答語(yǔ)(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的句子，選出正確的答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍.6. A.Musicclass B.Englishsongs. C.Mysister.7. A.Yes,please. B.Sorry,Iwon't. C.Well,I'mnotsure.8. A.Noproblem. B.Nevermind. C.Nothingmuch.9. A.It's2kilometers. B.It's10o'clock. C.It's20dollars10. A.Haveagoodtime. B.Thesametoyou. C.Iwasbornin2009.III.對(duì)話理解(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，回答第11和第12小題11.WheredidtheboygolastSunday?A.TheCityLibrary.B.TheSpaceMuseumC.Lucy'shome.12.Howdidtheboygothere?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，回答第13-15小題。13.Whydoesthegirlwanttogotothehospital?A.Becauseshewantstovisitafriend.B.Becausesheworksinthehospital.C.Becauseshehasbrokenherleg.14.Whenwillthegirlprobablygotothehospital?A.At9am.B.At11am.C.At3pm15.Whatwillthegirltaketothehospital?A.Somechocolates.B.Someflowers.C.Somemagazines.IV.短文理解(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。16.Ms.Greencouldbea.A.tourguideB.schoolteacherC.clubmanager英語(yǔ)試題第1頁(yè)(共8頁(yè))17.TheweathernextSaturdaywillbe.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.rainy18.Studentsaresupposedtomeet.A.neartheswimmingpoorB.attheschoolgateC.inasmallshop19.Howlongisthelunchtime?A.OnehourB.OneandahalfhoursC.Twohours.20.WhatdoesMs.Greenadvisethestudentstodo?A.BuyfoodanddrinkintheshopB.PutsafetybeforeanythingelseC.Emailheriftheydon'tfeelwell第二部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩大題，滿分30分)V.單項(xiàng)選擇(共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)A)單詞辨音。找出畫(huà)線部分與其他單詞發(fā)音不同的選項(xiàng)。21. A.kite B.pink C.bike22. A.smoke B.stone C.clock23. A.cake B.cute C.city24. A.park B.warm C.card25. A.allow B.yellow C.windowB)選擇填空。從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。26.Don'tworryaboutexamtoday.It'sveryeasyforyou!A.theB.anC./27.Look!Thesunisshiningbrightlyoutside.Whydon'tweparkthecarthetree?A.intoB.overC.under28.IhaveputonsomesinceIstartedtostayathome.—You'dbettereatlessandexercisemoreA.clothesB.weightC.music29.Thebicycleistooexpensivefortheboy.Hecan'tit.A.AffordB.attendC.avoid30.Mary,youcleanthewindowsnow.Yourbrotherhascleanedthem.A.can'tB.needn'tC.mustn't31.Teenagersshouldn'ttheirparentstoomuch.Theyshouldlearntobeindependent.A.dependonB.careforC.looklike32.HelenKellerwasblind.shelivedinthedark,shealwaysbelievedadreamwouldlightupherlife.A.IfB.UnlessC.Although33.—Mum,whyareyougoingshoppingagain?somemilk.IforgottobuymilkwhenIshoppedthismorning.A.GetB.TogetC.Getting34.Peterlikesballgamesbest.Forhim,playingbasketballisrunningorswimmingA.asinterestingasB.lessinterestingthanC.moreinterestingthan題第2頁(yè)(共8頁(yè))35.—Mike,didyougotothemoviesat8lastnight?No.Imygrandparentsatthattime.A.visitBwillvisitC.wasvisiting36.Peopleinusuallyusechopstickswhentheyeat.A.ChinaB.FranceC.America37.Daddy,couldyoupleasetellmethissummer!—Hainan.It'sawonderfulplaceforvacation.A.whenwearegoingonvacationB.wherewearegoingonvacationC.whowearegoingonvacationwith38.TheEld'sdeerisoneofthemostamazinganimalsinHainan.They“PoLu”inChinese.A.calledB.arecalledC.havecalled39.WhenlittleJohnnysawarealHainanEld'sdeerforthefirsttime,hewassoexcitedthatheshoutedhappily,""A.Howlovelythedeeris!B.Thedeerisn'tlovely.CIsthedeerlovely?40.Inthewords"unable"and"unfair","un"means“”A.VeryB.moreC.notVI.完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whenthenewtermcame.Ihadanewclassmate,alittleoldladywithawarmsmile.Shesaid,"Hi,handsome!I'mRose.I'm41yearsold.CanIgiveyouahug?"Iwasalittlesurprisedtoseesuchanoldclassmate.ButIsaidheartily."Ofcourse!""Whyareyou42atsuchanage?"Iasked.Shelaughedandjoked,"I'mheretomeetahusband,getmarried,havechildren,andthentravelaround.""No.43"Iasked,"Tellmethetruth.""Ialwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducation.NowI'mgettingone!"shetoldme.Overtheyear,Rosebecameanicon(偶像).She44madefriendswherevershewent.ShewasverypopularintheschoolAttheendoftheterm,weinvitedRoseto45atourschoolbanquet(宴會(huì)).Iwillnever46whatshetaughtus."Donotstopplayingjustbecauseweareold.Herearethesecretsofstaying47.Youhavetolaughandfindhumoreveryday.You'vegottohaveadream.Whenyouloseyour48,youdie!"shesaid."Thereisabigdifferencebetweengrowingoldandgrowingup.49cangrowold.That'squiteeasy,"sheadded,"buttogrowup,youhavetocatchthechancesinyourlife.Havenoregrets.Wedon't50forwhatwedid,butforthingswedidn'tdo."Rosetaughtusbyexamplethatit'snevertoolatetobeallyoucanpossiblybe.41. A.8 B.17 C.8742. A.incollege B.atwork C.onholiday43. A.quietly B.angrily C.seriously44. A.hardly B.easily C.carefully英語(yǔ)試題第3頁(yè)(共8頁(yè))45. A.speak B.sing C.dance46. A.forget B.understand C.believe47. A.beautiful B.safe C.young48. A.dreams B.choices C.friends49. A.Somebody B.Everybody C.Nobody50. A.look B.regret C.thank第三部分閱讀理解(共兩大題，滿分35分)Ⅶ.閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列三篇材料，根據(jù)材料的內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳選項(xiàng)。ARulesforHealth51.Accordingtothepictures,youshouldinthemorning.A.getupearlyB.drinklittlewaterC.dosomereading52.Thebestsentencefor“?”is"".A.DothedishesB.WatchavideoC.Brushyourteeth53.Afterworkingonthecomputerfor,youneedtotakearest.A.halfanhourB.onehourC.twohours54.It'sagoodideatotakeanap.A.inthemorningB.afterlunchtimeC.intheevening55.Inwhichwebsitewillyoumostprobablyreadthesepictures?A.B.C.英語(yǔ)試題第4頁(yè)(共8頁(yè))BYou'reinsummerheatnow,butinAustraliasomeanimalsarefeelingcoldinwinterandtryingtogetwarmbybathinginthesun.Acrocodile(鱷魚(yú))ontheRossRiverinAustraliaisjustdoingthiswithaturtle(烏龜)onhisback.Itseemstheturtleisafriendofthecrocodile.Butinfact,thetruthisthatthecrocodilefeelssocoldthathegetsoutofthewater,tryingtogetwarmbybathinginthesuninsteadofwantingtoeatotheranimals.KanaWiblen,wholivesinTownsville,Australia,foundthe2-meter-longcrocodile,knownasRosstheCroe,withaturtlefriendonhisback."Wewerejustlookingforsometurtleswhensomeotherpeopleintheareasaidthattherewasacrocodilenearby,sowewenttohavealook,"MrWiblensaid."Whenwefoundhim,hehadaturtleonhisback,soIquicklytookaphotobeforetheturtlejumpedoffhisbackandwentbackinthewater.""Aboutfiveminutesaftertheturtlejumpedinthewater,wewereabouttoleavewhenhecamebackupagain,andwithanotherturtle!Theybothsatnexttoeachotheronthebackofthecrocodile.Idon'tknowwhytheturtlechosetorideonthebackofacrocodile,butI'msurethathewasnotafraidatall.Braveturtles,Imustsay,"headded.Sowhatdoyouthinkoftheamazingfriendshipbetweenaturtleandacrocodile?56.Accordingtothepassage,it'stheseasonofinAustralianow.A.summerB.autumnC.winter57.Thecrocodilegetsoutofthewaterto.A.catchanimalsforfoodB.getwarminthesunC.lookforhisfriends58.WhichofthefollowingisthepictureMr.Wiblentook?59.HowmanyturtlesdidMr.Wiblenseeonthebackofthecrocodilewhenhewasabouttoleave?A.One.B.TwoC.Three.60.WhydidMr.Wiblentakethepicture?A.Hewasworriedabouttheenvironmentalproblems.B.HewassurprisedattheweatherinthewildofAustralia.C.Hewasamazedbythepeacefullifeoftheanimalsintnature.CABritishwomanusedanancientChineseinventiontohelphersondealwithamodernproblem.Dr.RashmiMantrigrewupinIndia.Shewastaughthowtouseanabacustosolvemathproblemswhenshewasalittlegirl.AfternoticinghersonDhruvhadgreatdifficultywithmath,shestartedemplovingthesameancientChinesetooltohelphimafterschool.英語(yǔ)試題第5頁(yè)(共8頁(yè))Injustsixdays,Dhruvstartedtoshowrapidprogresswiththeabacus.Heenjoyedlearningonitbecauseitwaslikeagame.Hestartedtolearnfastandwouldgoontobecomeanexcellentstudentinmath.Surprisedbytheprogress,teachersaskedDhruvtoperformwiththeabacusataschoolmeeting,wheresomeparentsevencametoaskforadviceonusingittohelptheirkids.KnownastheFifthInventionofAncientChina,theChineseabacushelpedpeoplesolveallkindsofmathproblemsinancientChinaandisstillusedtoday.Peoplefindthatusinganabacuscanalsoimprovethinkingandpracticalabilities.In2013,theChineseabacuswasofficiallylistedasanintangibleculturalheritageofhumanbeings(人類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)).“Theabacusbecomesaplayingtoolforyoungerchildren.Itfeelslikeagame.Ithinkthesuccesscomesbecausechildrencantouchandfeelanabacusandpictureitintheirmind.”saidDr.Mantri.61.Theunderlinedword“employing”probablymeans.A.countingB.usingC.learning62.FromParagraph2toParagraph4,wecanfindout.A.themethodofusinganancientChineseinventionB.thefactthattheabacusbecamepopularinmathteachingC.thereasonwhyDr.Mantrichoseanabacustohelphersonlearnmath63.Whatdoestheword“difference”inParagraph4referto?A.Dr.Mantri'ssonmadeprogressinmathquickly.B.Someparentsaskedforadviceonusingtheabacus.C.Ateacherbecameinterestedinlearningwithanabacus.64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheChineseabacus?A.Usingtheabacushelpsdevelopthinkingandpracticalabilities.B.AncientChinesepeopleinventedtheabacustohelpkidsdrawpictures.C.Theabacushasbeenanintangibleculturalheritageofhumanbeingsfor13years.65.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheDifficultiesofLearningCalculationsB.TheMagicofanAncientChineseInventionC.ThePopularityofUsingtheAbacusinBritainⅧ.情景對(duì)話(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.Howwillyougo?B.Whatwillyoudothere?C.OK,Imuststudyharderthen.D.I'llgowiththeotherprizewinnersinHainan.E.We’llreturnonAugust4th.F.I'mgoingtoQionghaiwithmyparents.G.Andyoucanalsom英語(yǔ)試題第6頁(yè)(共8頁(yè))第四部分書(shū)面表達(dá)(共三大題，滿分35分)IX.任務(wù)型讀寫(xiě)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面材料，按要求完成下列各題。It'stheyear2123.Withthehelpofthenewly-inventedtimemachine,Joe(J),amiddleschoolstudentintheUnitedStates,travelsbackto1886tointerviewMarkTwain(M).J:Hi,areyouMr.MarkTwain?M:Yes,Iam.DoIknowyou?J:MynameisJoe.Icomefromthefuture.Nicetomeetyou,Mr.Twain!M:Oh,oh!Whatabigsurprise!J:Youaremyfavoritewriter!MayIaskyouafewquestions?M:Sure.J:Sowhatencouragedyoutobecomeawriter?M:Well,whenIwasyoung,IneverthoughtIwouldbecameone.J:Then,whatwasyourdreamjob?M:Infact,Ijustwantedtomakealivingatthattime.IwasariverboatpilotontheMississippi.Butin1861,Imovedwest.J:Whatdidyoudothere?M:Iworkedasagoldminer(淘金者).ButsadlyIdidn'tfindanythingclosetogold.J:Whatdidyoudothere?M:IenjoyedcreatingstoriesMaybeIhadatalentforthat.IsentsomeofmystoriestoTheTerritorialEnterprise.Itwasaleadingnewspaperatthattime.Thebosswassosatisfiedwiththemthatheofferedmeawritingjob.J:Andthenyoubecamefamousasawriter?M:Um...youcouldsayso.J:Onelastquestion,couldIsharethisinterviewontheinternet?M:Waitaminute.Whatisthis"internet"thing?J:…71.WhichyeardoesJoetravelbackto?72.HowdoesMarkTwainfeelwhenhemeetsJoe?73.MarkTwainwasfamousasawriter.Buthealsoworkedasariverboatpilotandagoldminer.Putthethreejobsintheorderoftime.①②③74.Theunderlinedword"them"refersto.75.WhatwillJoeandMarkTwaintalkaboutnext?(Nomorethan15words)X.詞匯(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)A)根據(jù)句意及所給的詞首字母、音標(biāo)或漢語(yǔ)提示，補(bǔ)全單詞。76.HowdoyousyourEnglishname,please?—D-A-N-I-E-L,Daniel77.Chinaisagreatcountrywithahofover5,000years78.ThestudentsarehavingaPEclassontheplayground,sotheirclassroomis/'empti/.79.Alicewasreadingabook(沒(méi)有)anypicturesorconversations80.Thevolunteerskeptonworkinghard(直到……為止)itgotdark英語(yǔ)試題第7頁(yè)(共8頁(yè))B)閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，每詞限用一次。itthreehundredrealtasteFishTea!…Yes,youhearditright!HainanFishTeahasbeenaroundfor81ofyearsamongtheLiandMiaopeopleofHainanIsland.Itgets82namefromthewayitismade,whichissimilartomakingacupofgreenorblackteaThedishisespeciallypopulararoundthe83dayinMarchofthelunarcalendar(農(nóng)歷).Thepeoplewhohavetrieditsaythetea84bothsweetandsour,andit's85surprisingthatitdoesn'thaveafishysmell.WhynothaveatrywhenyouareinHainan?XI.寫(xiě)作(滿分15分)某中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)站正在開(kāi)展以"EnglishLearning“為主題的討論活動(dòng)，以下是Tina發(fā)的一個(gè)粘子，請(qǐng)根據(jù)帖子內(nèi)容跟帖，談?wù)勀愕目捶?。Howinteresting!WehadGROUPWORKinourEnglishclasstoday.Wehadaheateddiscussion.Someweresharingideaswhileothersweretakingnotes.Ilearnedsomuchtoday!DoyouoftenhavegroupworkinyourEnglishclasses?要點(diǎn)如下：1.回復(fù)Tina貼子中的問(wèn)題;2.你對(duì)英語(yǔ)小組學(xué)習(xí)的看法；3.你喜歡的其它英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方式。注意：1.要點(diǎn)齊全，適當(dāng)拓展：2.行文選貫，語(yǔ)法正確，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范：3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名、地名：4.80詞左右(文章開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞載)。ItseemsthatyouenjoyyourEnglishclassalot.海南省2023年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)1.聽(tīng)句子選圖畫(huà)(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)1-5CDBEAⅡ，聽(tīng)句子選答語(yǔ)(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)6-10CBACAⅢ，對(duì)話理解(共5小悲，每小題1分，滿分5分》11-15BAACCIV.短文理解(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)16-20BABCBV.單項(xiàng)選擇(共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)A)單詞辨音。找出畫(huà)線部分與其他單詞發(fā)音不同的選項(xiàng)。21-25BCCBAB)選擇填空。從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空自處的最佳選項(xiàng)。26-30ACBAB31-35ACBCC36-40ABBACⅥ.完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最住選項(xiàng)。41-45CACBA46-50ACABBⅦ.閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列三篇材料，根據(jù)材料的內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的入、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳選項(xiàng)。51-55ACABC56-60CBABC61-65BCAABⅧ.情景對(duì)話(共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。66-70FDGEBIX.任務(wù)型讀寫(xiě)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面材料，按要求完成下列各題。71.1886.72Hefeelssurprised/Surprised./Hedoesn'texpecttomeetJoeHethinksit'sstrange/unbelievable.(僅供參考,能表達(dá)“意外”之意均可)73.①ariverboatpilot②agold