Module11知識點(diǎn)語法模塊測試-2022-2023學(xué)年英語七年級下冊

Module11Bodylanguage

知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)【重點(diǎn)句型】1.I’mwelingthevisitors.

我要去迎接這些參觀者。2.Ididn’tknowthat.

我(原來)可不知道。3.WeChineseoftenshakehandsandsmilewhenwemeetvisitors,andsometimeswenodourheads.

我們中國人見到來訪者的時候經(jīng)常握手、微笑，有時候點(diǎn)頭示意。擴(kuò)展：shakehands握手shakehandswithsb.與某人握手nodone’shead點(diǎn)頭4.That’sbecausepeopledodifferentthingsindifferentcountries.

那是因?yàn)椴煌膰业娜俗龇ú煌?。擴(kuò)展：That’sbecause…那是因?yàn)椤璗hat’sbecauseyouwerenotcarefulenough.Wedidn’tgoforapicnic.That’sbecausetheweatherwasbad.5.Ournewforeignstudentsaregoingtoarriveverysoon,andherearesomewaystowelethem.

我們的外國新生很快就要到了。下面是迎接他們的一些方式。擴(kuò)展：somewaystodosth.=somewaysofdoingsth.做某事的一些方式Therearesomewaystogoshopping.=Therearesomewaysofgoingshopping.6.Howclosedoyoustandwhenyoutalktoafriend?

當(dāng)你和朋友交談時站得有多近呢？擴(kuò)展：talkto／withsb.與某人交談talkaboutsth.談?wù)撃呈?.Butdon’tstandtoocloseto…

但是不要站的離……太近！擴(kuò)展：closeto靠近Iliveclosetoapark.standcloseto站得近8.Givethemmorepersonalspace.

給他們更多的個人空間。擴(kuò)展：personalspace個人空間Weneedsomepersonalspace.9.Howabouttouchingpeople?

那么關(guān)于身體接觸呢？擴(kuò)展：how／whatabout(doing)sth.?(做)某事怎么樣？How／Whataboutswimmingthisafternoon?What／Howaboutyourschoollife?10.Chinesegirlsoftenwalkarminarmwiththeirfriends.

中國女孩就常常和朋友手挽著手走在一起。擴(kuò)展1：arminarm譬挽臂地，手挽手Thetwogirlsoftenwalkarminarm.擴(kuò)展2：Handinhand手拉手shouldertoshoulder肩并肩facetoface面對面11.Andhowdoyousaygoodbye?That’seasy.Wavetosaygoodbye.

如何表示告別呢？那很簡單，揮手告別。擴(kuò)展1：wavetosb.向某人揮手Theteacherwavedtothestudentsattheairport.wavetosaygoodbye揮手告別saygoodbye道別saygoodbyetosb.向某人道別，擴(kuò)展2：sayhellotosb.向某人問好saysorrytosb.向某人道歉12.ButinBritainmanypeopledon’tlikeotherpeopletotouchthematall.

但在英國，許多人一點(diǎn)也不喜歡別人碰他們。擴(kuò)展1：not…atall根本不，一點(diǎn)也不(用于疑問句、否定句)Theydon’tlikeapplesatall.擴(kuò)展2：notatall.不用謝，別客氣（回應(yīng)對方感謝時的用語）Thankyou.→Notatall.13.Insomeplaces,itisn’tpolitetolookatpeoplewhentheytalk,butinothercountriesitisn’tpolitetolooksomewhereelse.

在一些地區(qū)，交談時看著對方是不禮貌的，但在另外一些國家，交談時看別的地方是不禮貌的。14.InGreece,it’snotatallpolite!Infact,it’sveryrude!

在希臘，那絕對是不禮貌的！事實(shí)上，那是很粗魯?shù)?！擴(kuò)展1：itisadj.(forsb.)todosth.ItiseasyforustolearnChinesewell.擴(kuò)展2：politeadj.有禮貌的adv.politely其反義詞：impolite,ruderudeadj.粗魯?shù)?；無禮的n.rudenessDon’tbesorudetoyourfather.擴(kuò)展3：infact事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上factn.事實(shí)，細(xì)節(jié)Fewpeopleknowthefact.InfactIdon’tknowher.范文：不同國家的飲食情況Peopleindifferentcountrieslikeeatingdifferentfoods.Chineselikeeatingdumplingsandnoodles.Italianslikepizza.Japaneselikeuncookedfish,andAmericaisfamousforitsfastfoodintheworld.Peopleindifferentcountrieseatfoodindifferentways.Chineselikeeatingwithchopsticks.Westernsuseknivesandforkstoeat.Insomecountries,peopleusenothingbuttheirfingerstoeat.Chinesepeopleliketalkingwhentheyarehavingdinner,butinsomecountries,itisnotpolitetotalkatthetable.Itisveryinteresting,isn’tit?【語法講解】祈使句指的是表示命令、請求、建議或勸告的句子。其主語you常省略，謂語動詞用原形，句末用感嘆號或句號，讀降調(diào)。1.肯定的祈使句（1）動詞原形+其他Standup,please.=Pleasestandup.請起立。（2）Be+n./adj.Beagoodboy!要做一個好孩子!Becareful!=Lookout!=Takecare!小心/當(dāng)心?。?）Let+賓語+動詞原形+其它成分Letmehelpyou.讓我來幫你。Let’sgotoschooltogether.咱們一起上學(xué)去吧。2.否定的祈使句(1)Don't+動詞原形Don'tstandup.別站起來。Don'tbecareless.別粗心。Don'tletthemplaywithfire.別讓他們玩火。Let型的否定式有兩種:“Don't+let+賓語+動詞原形+其它成分”和“Let+賓語+not+動詞原形+其它成分”。Don'tlethimgo./Lethimnotgo.別讓他走。Letthemnotplaywithfire.別讓他們玩火。no開頭,用來表示禁止性的祈使句。Nosmoking!禁止吸煙!Nofishing!禁止釣魚!3.祈使句的回答祈使句的動作通常是表示將來發(fā)生的動作，所以回答祈使句時，一般用will或won’t。在回答具有否定意義的祈使句時，要注意兩點(diǎn)：形式一致(即Yes與will保持一致；No與won’t保持一致)2)意思相反(即Yes是“不”的意思；No是“是”的意思)。在回答時，要注意分析上下文語境中所提供的條件。如：Don’tgoout,please.It’srainingheavilyoutside.請不要出去。外面雨下得很大。Yes,Iwill.Ihavetomeetmybrotherattheairport.不行，我得去機(jī)場接我弟弟。4.祈使句的反意疑問句(1)肯定祈使句的反意疑問句反問部分用willyou或won'tyou。Pleaseopenthedoor,will/won’tyou?請把門打開，好嗎？(2)否定祈使句的反意疑問句反問部分只用willyou。Don'tbelateagain,willyou?別再遲到了，行不行？(3)以let's開頭的祈使句反意疑問句反問部分用shallwe。Let'sturnontheTV,shallwe?我們把電視打開，好嗎？<特別注意>只有以let's開頭的祈使句的反意疑問句的反問部分才用shallwe，而letus開頭的祈使句的反意疑問句的反問部分應(yīng)為willyou或won'tyou.如：Letusstayhere,will/won'tyou?請（你）讓我們留在這好嗎？【語法小練】(祈使句)1.Boysandgirls,_______learningandhavefun.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept2.______carefully,please!Lookattheroadsign.Thereisaschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.Driving3.David,_______maketroubleatschool.A.can’tB.don’tC.doesn’t4.—Excuseme,butcanyoutellmewherethenearestbankis?Just______goingfortwomoreblocksandyou’llseeit.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.keeps5.—Peter,don’tsteponthegrass.______.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.Ican’tdoitC.Don’tworryD.Sorry,Iwon’tdoitagain6.TheTVistooloud.Please________.A.turnitdownB.toturnitdownC.turndownitD.toturndownit7._______lateagain,Bill!A.Don'ttobeB.Don'tbeC.NotbeD.Benot8._______crosstheroaduntilthetrafficlightsturngreen.A.NotB.Won'tC.Doesn'tD.Don't9.Kate,_______yourhomeworkheretomorrow.A.bringB.bringsC.tobringD.bringing10.________methetruth,orI'llbeangry.A.TellingB.TotellC.ToldD.Tell11.Herdoctorsaid:“________worksohard”A.StopB.Don’tC.Can’tD.No12.________himthesecret,willyou?A.Don’ttellB.NottotellC.NottellingD.Notelling13.________inbed.It’sbadforyoureyes.A.NottoreadB.Don’treadC.Don’ttoreadD.Notread14.________Yourchild.We’lllookafterhim.A.NottoworryaboutB.Don’tworryaboutC.NotworryforD.Don’tworrywith15.Please________lookoutside.Lookattheblackboard.A.notB.don’tC.aren’tD.can’t16.Pleasehelpmecarryit,______?A.willIB.willyouC.shallID.shallwe17.Don'tmakesomuchnoise,______?A.willyouB.won'tyouC.shallweD.doyou二．改寫句子Becareful.(改為同義句)Don’t______________.Openthedoorforhim.(改為否定句)______________thedoorofhim.YoucanstandclosetopeopleintheMiddleEast.(改為祈使句)_________________topeopleintheMiddleEast.Youcannotkisseachotherwhenyoumeet.(改為祈使句)______________eachotherwhenyoumeet.Touchnoses!(改為否定句)________________noses!Module11Bodylanguage模塊同步測試題B一、單項(xiàng)填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）(

)1.—Theyusuallykisswhentheywelevisitors.—That'sdifferentfrom________.A.we

B.us

C.our

D.ours(

)2.—Whydoallthechildrenlooksohappy?—Because________ofthemgotanicepresent.A.few

B.each

C.some

D.most

(

)3.Theoldmancan'twalkfastbecausehis________isnotverywell.A.arm

B.nose

C.leg

D.mouth(

)4.AftervisitingtheGreatWall,Ididn'twanttogo________.A.anywhereelse

B.somewhereelseC.elseanywhere

D.elsesomewhere(

)5.—CanIaskMissWhiteaboutherage?—No,youcan't.Don'task________questions.A.difficult

B.personal

C.important

D.interesting

(

)6.Look!SeveralboysareholdingBob,sohecan't________.A.live

B.receive

C.move

D.arrive(

)7.—I'msorry,MrsWang.Ileftmyhomeworkathome.—Youcan________ithereintheafternoon.A.call

B.take

C.bring

D.give(

)8.Ithinkit'spolite________thedoorbeforeenteringtheroom.A.knockon

B.knockedon

C.knockingon

D.toknockon(

)9.________meatthebusstopoppositethebank.SoIcanfindyou.A.Waitfor

B.Waitsfor

C.Towaitfor

D.Waitingfor(

)10.—Don'tpicktheflowersinthegarden,James.—________A.Goodidea!

B.OK,Iwill.C.That'sallright!

D.Sorry,Iwon't.二、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Tonyisamiddleschoolstudent.Helikes

1

andfootballishisfavourite.LastSaturdayevening,MrsMillersaidtoTony,“Dear,you

2

togotobedearlytoday.Tomorrowmorning,wewillgotoanice

3

veryearly.We'llhavefun.”TonysaidOK,

4

hedidn'tgotosleepearly.Herememberedthefootballgameat11:30pmand

5

it.Thenextmorning,MrsMillercalled

6

againandagain,butTonydidn'tgetup.Hesaid,“Mum,letme

7

forfivemoreminutes.”Atlast,theMillerswenttothefarm

8

takingTony.WhenTonygotup,hesawanote(便條)onhisdesk.

DearTony,Itoldyoutogoto

9

earlyyesterdayevening,butyoudidn’tlisten.Idon’tthinkyouwantyourparentstomiss(錯過)the

10

thingsonthefarmbecauseofyou.Seeyouthisevening.Mum(

)1.A.maths

B.art

C.sports

D.music(

)2.A.need

B.plan

C.hope

D.learn(

)3.A.park

B.farm

C.museum

D.station(

)4.A.so

B.and

C.because

D.but(

)5.A.played

B.held

C.watched

D.lost(

)6.A.me

B.him

C.you

D.them(

)7.A.walk

B.read

C.sleep

D.wait(

)8.A.for

B.about

C.by

D.without(

)9.A.bed

B.work

C.market

D.school(

)10.A.traditional

B.interesting

C.difficult

D.expensive三、閱讀理解（本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）Jada'sputerdidn'twork,soshecalledBentorepair(修理)it.Becauseshehadtogotowork,sheleftanoteonthedoor.Benarrivedlaterandsawthenote.“Thekey(鑰匙)iswithmyfriend,Lily.Herhouseisnexttomine.Leaveapieceofpaperandtellmehowmuchitis.Iwillpayyoutonight.Don'tworryaboutmydogRex.Heisfriendly.Butremember:doNOTtalktomyparrot(鸚鵡)!”WhenBenopenedthedoor,hemetRex.Itwasverybig.ButitjustsatthereandwatchedBenwork.ButtheparrotmadeBenunhappy.ItflewoverBenandstoppedonhisheadandtouchedhisnoseandhands.Italsocalledhimbadnames.Finally,Benshouted,“Bequiet(安靜的),youbadparrot!”Theparrotheardthisandsaid,“Goandgethim,Rex!”BenwasreallyafraidandhurriedoutofJada'shouse.(

)6.JadacalledBenforhelpbecauseher________didn'twork.A.TV

B.bicycle

C.telephone

D.puter(

)7.WheredidJadaputherkey?A.Onthedoor.

B.InLily'shouse.

C.Underthedoor.

D.NexttoLily'shouse.(

)8.JadaaskedBennotto________.A.leaveanypaper

B.talkaboutmoney

C.talktoherparrot

D.playwithherdog(

)9.WhatdoyouthinkofJada'sparrot?A.Fat.

B.Silly.

C.Beautiful.

D.Rude.(

)10.Whichofthefollowingis

TRUE?A.Rexwasasmallcutedog.B.Atlast,BenshoutedatRex.C.JadawasatworkwhenBencame.D.TheparrotplayedwithBenverywell.五、完成句子（本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）1.

請把這些東西放在一起。Please________thesethings________.Jack一點(diǎn)兒都不累。Jackisn't________________tired.

這些外國學(xué)生都是北美人。Theseforeignstudentsare________________.

她看起來很嚴(yán)厲。事實(shí)上，她很友善。Shelooksstrict.________________,she'skind.

那是因?yàn)楫?dāng)時太冷了。________________itwastoocoldduringthattime.

這些游客都是北美人。Thesetouristsareall________________.

事實(shí)上，Linda五歲就開始游泳了。________________,Lindastartedtoswimattheageof5.

每個人都需要自己的個人空間。Everyoneneedshis________________.9.

張莉正和她的朋友臂挽臂一起走。ZhangLiiswalkingwithherfriend________________________.10.

走了那么遠(yuǎn)我一點(diǎn)也不累。Iwas________________________tiredafterwalkingsofar.七、綜合填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Gestures(手勢)areimportantbodylanguages.Weuseourf________(1)tomakedifferentgestures.Let'slookattwooft________(2).▲“OK”gesture

Ifyouarefrom

China,

England

or

America,itm________(3)“good”or“OK”.Andin

Japan,J________(4)wouldreaditas“money”.Butneveruseitin

NorthGreece

—peopletherethinkitisr________(5).▲thumbup

(豎大拇指)

gestureInmostcountries,itmeans“good”or“great”.In

America,ifpeoplewanttot________(6)acarontheway,theyoftendolikethis.Theymakeittoa________(7)foraride.TomostpeopleinEurope,italsostandsfor(代表)thenumber1,b________(8)theycount(數(shù))from1to5beginningwiththethumbfor1.Otherpeople,l________(9)AmericansandAsians,usuallystartcountingontheindex